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2024-2025學(xué)年冀教版英語小升初自測(cè)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、聽力原文:W:Goodmorning,everyone.Canyoupleaseintroduceyourselves?M:Hello.MynameisLiMing.IamfromHebeiProvince.Q:Whatisthenameoftheboy?A.LiMingB.LiHuaC.WangWeiD.ZhangSanAnswer:A
Explanation:Theboyintroduceshimselfas“LiMing,”sothecorrectanswerisA.2、聽力原文:W:Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime,ZhangPeng?M:Iliketoplayfootball.It’smyfavoritesport.Q:WhatdoesZhangPengliketodoinhisfreetime?A.PlaybasketballB.PlayfootballC.PlaychessD.ReadbooksAnswer:B
Explanation:ZhangPengstatesthatplayingfootballishisfavoritesport,sothecorrectanswerisB.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatisthestudent’sfavoritesubject?
A)Math
B)Science
C)English
D)ArtAnswer:C
Explanation:ThestudentmentionsthattheyreallyenjoylearningEnglish,whichindicatestheirfavoritesubjectisEnglish.4、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsyouhear.Question:Theteacherasksthestudentto_______thebooktoclasstomorrow.Blank:_______Answer:bring
Explanation:Thestudentrespondswith“Yes,Iwillbringthebooktoclasstomorrow,”whichisthephrasethatfillsintheblank.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.Theyarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion:WhatisAlice’splanforthisweekend?A.Shewillgoshoppingwithhermother.B.Shewillvisithergrandparentsinthecountryside.C.Shewillstayathomeandstudyforherexams.Answer:B.Shewillvisithergrandparentsinthecountryside.Explanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“IthinkI’llgovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend.”Thisindicatesthatherplanistovisithergrandparents,whichmatchesoptionB.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andthenanswerthequestion:Whatsubjectdoesthestudentwanttoimprovein?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishAnswer:C.EnglishExplanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsays,“IreallyneedtoworkonmyEnglishskills.”ThisindicatesthatthestudentwantstoimproveinthesubjectofEnglish,whichmatchesoptionC.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Thestudentisaskingabouttheduedateforthescienceproject.Student:“Hi,ProfessorSmith.Iwaswonderingwhenthescienceprojectisdue?”Teacher:“It’sdueonthe__________.Makesureyouhaveallthenecessaryinformationgatheredbythen.”Answer:__________Explanation:Theteachermentionsaspecificdayastheduedateforthescienceproject.Thestudentisaskingforthisinformation,sothemissingwordshouldbeadate,suchas“15th”or“the20th.”8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.FriendA:“Hey,areyoufreethisweekend?”FriendB:“Yes,Iam.Howaboutwego__________?”FriendA:“Thatsoundsgreat!Iwasthinkingofgoingtothebeach.”Answer:__________Explanation:Thesecondfriendissuggestinganactivitytodotogetherovertheweekend.Themissingwordshouldbeanactivity,suchas“hiking,”“swimming,”or“picnicking.”Thedialogueindicatesthatbothfriendsareinterestedinspendingtimetogether,sotheactivityshouldbesomethingenjoyableandsuitableforaweekendouting.9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?M:Itwasgreat!Igottopresentmyprojectonrenewableenergysourcestothewholeclass.Q:WhatdidJohnpresentatthescienceprojectfair?A:Johnpresentedhisprojectonrenewableenergysources.解析:ThisquestionasksaboutthecontentofJohn’spresentation.TheconversationclearlystatesthatJohnpresentedaprojectonrenewableenergysources,sothecorrectansweris“Johnpresentedhisprojectonrenewableenergysources.”10.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectword.M:Hi,Lily.Didyouseethenewmovie“TheTimeTraveler”thatcameoutlastweekend?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyinteresting,butIthoughttheendingwasabitconfusing.M:Metoo.Thescientistinthemoviesaidsomethingaboutparalleluniverses,butI’mnotsurewhatthatmeans.Q:Whatdidthescientistinthemovietalkabout?A:Thescientistinthemovietalkedaboutparalleluniverses.解析:Thisquestionasksaboutthetopicthescientistinthemoviediscussed.Thedialoguementionsthatthescientistspokeaboutparalleluniverses,sothecorrectansweris“Thescientistinthemovietalkedaboutparalleluniverses.”11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.AlexandJamieareplanningtogotothemoviestogether.Jamieisnotinterestedingoingoutthisweekend.Theyarebothgoingtovisittheirgrandparents.Answer:BExplanation:TheconversationindicatesthatJamieisnotfeelingwellandpreferstostayhome,whichmeanstheyarenotgoingoutthisweekend.ThecorrectanswerisB)Jamieisnotinterestedingoingoutthisweekend.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouttheprogressoftheirwork.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thestudenthasfinishedtheprojectandiswaitingforfeedback.Thestudenthasnotstartedtheprojectyet.Thestudenthascompletedmostoftheprojectbutneedsmoretime.Answer:CExplanation:Theteachermentionsthatthestudenthasdonealotofworkontheprojectbuttherearestillafewsectionsthatneedtobefinished.Thisindicatesthatthestudenthascompletedmostoftheprojectbutneedsmoretime.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC)Thestudenthascompletedmostoftheprojectbutneedsmoretime.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、ThefollowingsentenceiswrittencorrectlyaccordingtoEnglishgrammar.Whichoneisit?A.Sheisgoingtothestore.B.Shegonetothestore.C.Shewenttothestore.D.Shehasgonetothestore.答案:A
解析:選項(xiàng)A是正確的,因?yàn)樗乾F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句。選項(xiàng)B缺少助動(dòng)詞,選項(xiàng)C是過去時(shí)態(tài),而選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),但根據(jù)題目要求,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)是正確的選擇。2、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissittingonthe_.A.tableB.chairC.sofaD.bed答案:A
解析:選項(xiàng)A是正確的,因?yàn)椤皌able”是放置物品的平面家具,貓坐在桌子上是符合常識(shí)的。選項(xiàng)B、C和D都是家具,但通常貓不會(huì)坐在椅子、沙發(fā)或床上,所以A是最合適的選擇。3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas___________ontheroofofthehouse.A.layingB.layingdownC.lyingD.lyingdownAnswer:C.lyingExplanation:Thecorrectformtodescribethecat’spositionontheroofis“l(fā)ying,”whichmeanstorestinahorizontalposition.“Laying”isthegerundformoftheverb“l(fā)ay”andisusedforactions,while“l(fā)yingdown”isaphrasalverbmeaningtositorlieinahorizontalposition.4、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.She___________thebookyesterday.B.She___________thebookyesterdaymorning.C.She___________thebookyesterdayafternoon.D.She___________thebookyesterdayevening.Answer:A.She___________thebookyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectsentencestructureforasimplepasttensesentenceis“Subject+verbpasttense+object.”Sincethesentencedoesnotspecifyatimeofday,optionAisthemostappropriatechoice.Theotheroptionsincludespecifictimesofday,whicharenotnecessaryforthepasttensestructure.5、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassittingonthe_andlookingoutofthewindow.tablechairfloorbedAnswer:B)chairExplanation:Thephrase“sittingon”suggestsapieceoffurniturewhereacatmightsit.Amongtheoptions,“chair”isthemostappropriateascatsoftensitonchairstolookoutofwindows.6、Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,I____________there.wouldhavegonegoamgoingwentAnswer:A)wouldhavegoneExplanation:Thesentenceisexpressingahypotheticalsituation,whichisapastconditionwithapresentorfutureresult.Thecorrectverbformforexpressingthisis“wouldhave+pastparticiple,”hence“wouldhavegone.”7.Thefollowingsentencehasamissingword.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.Iwas_______(A)surprised(B)excited(C)happy(D)tiredwhenIsawthegift.Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentencesuggestsanemotionalreactiontoseeingagift.“Surprised”isthemostappropriatechoicetoconveyasuddenandunexpectedfeelingupondiscoveringthegift,asopposedtotheotheroptionswhichimplymoreconsistentorplannedemotions.8.Choosethesentencethatdoesnotfollowthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”A.Theydonotdotheirhomeworkeveryday.B.Shedoesnotlikedoingherchores.C.Wedonotgotothecinemaonweekends.D.Hedoesnotknowhowtodothemathproblem.Answer:B
Explanation:InEnglish,thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.OptionBusesthepresentcontinuoustense(“doingherchores”),whichisincorrectfordescribingageneralaction.Theotheroptionscorrectlyusethepresentsimpletense(“donotdo,”“donotgo,”“doesnotknow”).9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenbeplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenarebeingplayinginthepark.D.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecause“Thechildren”isapluralnoun,andtheverb“areplaying”correctlyagreeswiththepluralsubject.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________outofthewindow.A.isjumpedB.jumpedC.hasjumpedD.hadjumpedAnswer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thesimplepasttense“jumped”isappropriateforthiscontext.11、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?A.breadB.meatC.headD.breakfastAnswer:B.meatExplanation:Inthisquestion,wearelookingatthepronunciationofthe‘ea’ineachword.OptionsA(bread),C(head),andD(breakfast)allhavethe‘ea’pronouncedas/?/(ashort‘e’sound).However,inoptionB(meat),the‘ea’ispronouncedas/i?/(along‘e’sound).Thus,thewordthathasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpartis“meat.”12、IfyouwanttotellsomeonethatyouusuallygototheparkonSundays,whichsentencewouldyouuse?A.IoftengototheparkonSundays.B.IsometimesgototheparkonSundays.C.InevergototheparkonSundays.D.IseldomgototheparkonSundays.Answer:A.IoftengototheparkonSundays.Explanation:Thequestionaskshowtoexpressaregularhabitorroutine.“Often”indicatesthatsomethinghappensfrequently,butnotalways,whichissuitablefordescribingausualactivity.Theotheroptionssuggestlessfrequency(“sometimes”)orevennon-occurrence(“never,”“seldom”),whichdonotmatchthestatementthatyouusuallygototheparkonSundays.Therefore,thecorrectchoiceis“IoftengototheparkonSundays.”三、完型填空(10分)Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Benisaneight-year-oldboywholovesreading.Everyweekend,hevisitsthelocallibrarywithhismother.Lastmonth,hefoundabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewasfascinatedbytheimagesofdistantplanetsandstars.Sincethen,Benhasbecomeveryinterestedinastronomy.1.Benvisitsthelibrarywithhis__________.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterD.friend2.ThebookBenfoundwasabout__________.A.animalsB.spaceexplorationC.historyD.cooking3.Benwas__________bytheimagesinthebook.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.fascinatedD.bored4.Ben’sinterestinastronomyhas__________sincehereadthebook.A.decreasedB.remainedthesameC.increasedD.disappeared5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutBen?A.Helikestoread.B.Heisinterestedinspace.C.Hedislikesthelibrary.D.Heiseightyearsold.Answers:1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:“MyFirstDayatWillowPrimarySchool”ItwasabrightandsunnymorningasIwalkedthroughthegatesofWillowPrimarySchoolforthefirsttime.Theairwasfilledwiththesoundsofchildrenlaughingandchatting,andIcouldsmellfreshlycutgrass.Iwasnervousbutalsoexcitedtostartmynewadventure.AsIenteredtheclassroom,Isawrowsofdesksneatlyarranged,andcolorfulpostersdecoratingthewalls.Myteacher,Ms.
Green,greetedmewithawarmsmileandshowedmewheretosit.Sheexplainedthatwewouldbelearningaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldthisterm,startingwithAustralia.Duringbreaktime,Imadesomenewfriendswhosharedmylovefordrawingandreading.Wesattogetherunderabigoaktreeandtalkedaboutourfavoritebooksandmovies.Bytheendoftheday,Ifeltmoreconfidentandwaslookingforwardtotomorrow.Questions:1.HowdidthenarratorfeelontheirfirstdayatWillowPrimarySchool?A)OnlynervousB)OnlyexcitedC)NervousandexcitedD)Scaredandunhappy2.Whatsubjectwerethestudentsgoingtolearnaboutduringthenarrator’sfirstterm?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)Geography,focusingondifferentcountriesD)Science3.Wheredidthenarratorandtheirnewfriendsspendtheirbreaktime?A)
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