2024年秋新人教版七年級上冊英語教學(xué)課件 Unit 7 Section A (Pronunciation 1-2e)（第2課時(shí)）

第2課時(shí)(Pronunciation1-2e)

Unit7HappyBirthday!SectionA

Howdowecelebratebirthdays?詞匯：surprise,something,sale,kilo,yogurt,total,price,balloon,chocolate,pizza,listLearningGoals12能正確發(fā)出輔音音素/h//r//l//m//n//?//w//j/的音4掌握常用購物語：①—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,please.②—Howmuchisthisbirthdaycake?—It’s85yuan.3掌握句子的聲調(diào)和降調(diào)2WarminguphearwhosemanyproblemlakecircleDoyouknowhowtopronuncetheseletters?rulerbreaknoodlecleanyouyellowwinterwherespringEnglish清輔音[h][h]書寫格式口腔定位1.嘴巴半開,上下齒張開,舌頭平放,向外呵氣2.發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動.濁輔音[r][r]書寫格式口腔定位1.軟腭上升，封住鼻腔2.舌身后縮，舌尖抬高，接近但不接觸上齒齦后部3.舌的后邊緣接觸上臼齒，舌尖微卷，舌中部下陷4.氣流沿舌中心線送出，不產(chǎn)生摩擦邊音[l][l]書寫格式口腔定位1.舌尖及舌端緊貼上齒齦,舌面向硬腭抬起2.氣流從舌的兩側(cè)送出鼻音[m][m]書寫格式口腔定位1.雙唇閉攏,軟腭下垂2.讓氣流從鼻腔送出,聲帶振動3.發(fā)音完畢,雙唇仍保持緊閉狀態(tài)鼻音[n][n]書寫格式口腔定位1.口略開，軟腭下垂,氣流從鼻腔送出2.唇形自然放松，封閉口腔氣道3.用手觸碰鼻子明顯感到鼻腔振動鼻音[?][?]書寫格式口腔定位1.口略開,軟腭下垂,氣流從鼻腔送出2.唇形自然放松，舌葉部與軟腭緊密接觸，封住口腔通路半元音[w][w]書寫格式口腔定位唇形收到閉圓形，舌尖接觸下門齒背舌后部向軟腭抬起至后元音u:的高度聲帶振動半元音[j][j]書寫格式口腔定位口略開，唇形放松，舌尖接觸下門齒背舌前部向上腭抬起，接觸硬腭并向前使力聲帶振動1Listenandrepeat.

howright

letMayninththingweekyeshousereadhelpclimbhundredwingsweetyear

whopricewillswimwintankwhenyogurtListentothehumorousconversation.Noticetheintonationineachsentence.Thenrepeattheconversation.2語調(diào)Listentothetwopartsoftheconversationandfillintheblanks.2aTengFei:Hi,Peter!It’s

EllaandEmma’s

birthdaysoon.Howaboutasurprisepartyforthem?Peter:____________!Let’sgoandbuysomethingfortheparty.[Attheshop.]Woman:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?TengFei:____________.Howmuchisthisbirthdaycake?Woman:Wehaveasaletoday.It’s85yuan,anditcomeswithsomecandles.GoodideaYes,pleasePeter:Good,we’lltakeit.Howmucharethoseoranges?Woman:Sixyuana

kilo.Howmanykilosdoyouwant?Peter:Fivekilos,please.TengFei,howaboutsome

yogurt?TengFei:________.Howmuchistheyogurt?Woman:Fiveyuanabottle.TengFei:10bottles,please.What’sthetotal?Woman:165yuan.TengFei:______________.Woman:Thankyou!Haveaniceday!TengFei&Peter:Thanks.Youtoo.SureHereyouareLanguagepoints1.Howaboutasurprisepartyforthem?給他們舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對怎么樣？surprisen.驚奇；驚訝v.使感到意外

(1)[可數(shù)名詞]&[不可數(shù)名詞]驚奇；驚訝Shegotabigsurprisewhensheopenedthegiftbox.當(dāng)她打開禮品盒時(shí)，她吃了一驚。(2)[及物動詞]使感到意外Thenewssurprisedmealot.這個(gè)消息使我非常驚訝。

【拓展】surprised感到驚訝的（常用來描述人）surprising令人驚奇的（常用來描述物）Theyarenotsurprisedatthesurprisingnews.他們對這個(gè)令人驚奇的消息并不感到驚訝。2.Let’sgoandbuysomethingfortheparty.我們?nèi)榕蓪I點(diǎn)東西吧。somethingpron.

[復(fù)合不定代詞]某事；某物(1)常用于肯定句中。Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyschool.讓我來告訴你一些我學(xué)校的事情吧。(2)作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.我的電腦出故障了。(3)被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞位于something之后。Ilearnedsomethingnewinthescienceclass.我在科學(xué)課上學(xué)到了一些新的東西。3.Howmuchisthisbirthdaycake?這個(gè)生日蛋糕多少錢？“Howmuchis/are+物品?

……多少錢?”，該句型常用來詢問物品的價(jià)格，其答語通常為“It’s/They’re+價(jià)格.”，也可直接說出價(jià)格。—HowmuchistheT-shirt?這件T恤衫多少錢？—It’s39yuan.39元。—Howmucharetheapples?蘋果多少錢？—6yuanakilo.6元一千克【拓展】詢問價(jià)格的其他句型：What’sthepriceof...？……的價(jià)格是多少？Howmuchdo/does...cost?……值多少錢？—What'sthepriceofthehat?這頂帽子多少錢?—It'stwentyyuan.二十元錢。—Howmuchdotheblacksockscost?這雙黑襪子多少錢?—Threedollars.三美元。1.Howmuch還可以用來詢問事物的數(shù)量，后接不可數(shù)名詞如：—Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?杯子里還有多少牛奶？—Onlyalittle.只有一點(diǎn)兒。注意：提問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的多少，使用“howmany”。如：—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom？教室里有多少個(gè)學(xué)生？—Thereareseventy.有70名。2.howmuch還可以用來詢問程度的深淺。如：Howmuchdoyouloveyourschool?你多么熱愛你的學(xué)校？4.Wehaveasaletoday.我們今天大減價(jià)。salen.

特價(jià)銷售，大減價(jià)；出售；銷售本句中指“特價(jià)銷售；廉價(jià)出售；大減價(jià)”，是可數(shù)名詞。Youcangetanicedressatourgreatsale.你可以在我們大甩賣時(shí)買一條漂亮的連衣裙?！就卣埂縮ale構(gòu)成的常見短語：onsale出售，上市；減價(jià)出售forsale待售；供出售Thebooksareonsaletoday.今天這些書減價(jià)出售。Thehouseisforsale.這座房子待售。假如你在Alice服裝店買衣服，店員和你之間對話是怎樣的？CanIhelpyou?我能幫助你嗎？=WhatcanIdoforyou?=MayIhelpyou?Yes,please.Iwant…這句話是商店、飯店等場所的服務(wù)人員主動詢問顧客需要的常用表達(dá)，意為“您想買點(diǎn)什么嗎？”或“您想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？”等。如果顧客需要，可以回答Yes,please.Iwant...；如果顧客不需要，可以回答No,thanks.

購物常用語Whatcolor/size(大小)doyouwant?Whataboutthecolor/size?Itfits(適合)youwell.Hereyouare.Iwant/need/like…Itlooksnice.Ilikeit.Howmuchisit/arethese?It’s/They’re....I’lltakeit/them.Readtheconversationandcompletethetable.2bbirthdaycakeorangeyogurt15kilos10bottles85yuan50yuan30yuan165Listentotheconversationagainandpayattentiontotheintonation.Thenrole-playtheconversation.2cHi,Peter!It’sEllaand...Goodidea!...Whatelsewouldyouliketobuyforabirthdayparty?Putthethingsintheboxintodifferentgroupsontheshoppinglist.Youcanaddmore.2deggsnoodlesballoonsjuiceapplesmilkchocolatepizzacandlescandiesShoppingList

Food□

Drinks□□□□□□□□□□Otherthings□□□□□□□□□eggsnoodlesballoonsjuiceapplesmilkchocolatepizzacandlescandiesPractisebuyingthethingsontheshoppinglistforabirthdayparty.2eCanIhelpyou?Yes,please.Howmuchis/are...?Practice一、判斷畫線部分發(fā)音是(T)否(F)相同。(

F

)

1.A.help B.handsome C.hour D.husband(

F

)

2.A.yes B.busy C.yellow D.yard(

T

)

3.

A.let B.climb C.hill D.little(

F

)

4.A.night B.nice C.win D.thank(

F

)

5.A.write B.wish C.weekend D.workFFTFF1.Youneedtokeepyourroom（）tidy.2.

Whattimedoyouget（）up?3.

Pleaseremembertoturnoffthe（）light.4.

Whatanice（）day!5.

Isita（）pen?6.

Doyougotoschoolby（）bikeoron（）foot?二、在句子末尾畫升調(diào)或降調(diào)三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。something

total

list

price

surprise1.

Ourteacherasksus

?ourfavouritesongs.2.

—What’sthe

oftheeggsonthe

?？—Fouryuanakilo.tolistpricelist3.

Canyoutellmethe

?numberofpeopleinyourcity？點(diǎn)撥：the(total)numberof...……的(總的)數(shù)量。intotal

總共。total

something

total

list

price

surprise4.Thenews

?Sarahandshelooksatme

in

?.5.Thereis

interestingintoday’snewspaper.surprisessurprisesomethingsomething

total

list

price

surprise四、根據(jù)圖片提示完成句子。1.

2.

3.

1.Doyouwanttohavesome

，Jenny？2.Look！Therearemany

?intheclassroom.3.

Jennyeatsapieceof

?andbreadforbreakfast.yogurtballoonspizza4.

5.

4.

Lifeislikeaboxo