Unit5【真題模擬練】-2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow？【真題模擬練】班級(jí)___________姓名___________學(xué)號(hào)____________分?jǐn)?shù)____________ （考試時(shí)間：60分鐘試卷滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1．（2022·江蘇南通·中考真題）Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexerciseandenoughsleep________fit.A．keeping B．tokeep C．keep D．kept2．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）Ifeachofusmakesefforts_______

somethingmeaningful,oursocietywillbecomebetter

andbetter.A．tolose B．tobelost C．todo D．tobedone3．（2022·湖南益陽·中考真題）—Tom,doyouthinkreadingisimportant?—Yes,Ido.SoIdecide________moretimereadingfromnowon.A．spend B．tospend C．spending4．（2022·遼寧大連·中考真題）Ihope________inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A．work B．works C．working D．towork5．（2021·山東濟(jì)南·中考真題）—Haveyoufinishedyourbookreportyet?—No,Ihaven’t.Iplan________itthisweekend.A．write B．wrote C．writing D．towrite6．（2021·江蘇淮安·中考真題）—Kevin,it’sFriday.You________getupearlytomorrowmorning.—Great!I’msotiredthesedays.A．must B．musn’t C．may D．needn’t7．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Myfatherwants________aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys________newplaces.A．traveling;seeing B．totravel;tosee C．traveling;tosee D．totravel;seeing8．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）—Miller’sisaverygoodstore,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.Wecanbuyclothes________there.A．cheaper B．thecheapest C．cheap D．themostcheaply9．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Englishisimportanttous.Weshouldtry________ithard.A．study B．studies C．nottostudy D．tostudy10．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）—Wherewillyougoattheweekend?—Wewillgohiking________theweatherisfine.A．a(chǎn)slongas B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）（2017·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題）TheReadersisapopularTVshow.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.The___11___alsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything

___12___poems,booksandletters.Byreadingaloud,thewordsonthepapercometo___13___.Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybeginto

___14___readingaloudathome.Now,theshowgivespeoplea___15___placetoreadacrossChina.Itisareadingpavilion(朗讀亭).Theyareinmanycities,includingShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.Thepavilionisvery

___16___.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophoneinitandit___17___people’svoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilion.Theycanread___18___theylike.TheshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.Peopleofall

___19___readinthepavilion.“Readingshouldbejustlikesingingandtalking,”saidDongQing,theproduceroftheshow.“Wecanexpressourtrue

____20____byreadingaloud.”11．A．show B．lesson C．research D．play12．A．in B．suchas C．with D．a(chǎn)t13．A．light B．reason C．life D．purpose14．A．mind B．keep C．finish D．enjoy15．A．special B．strange C．beautiful D．wonderful16．A．wide B．small C．tall D．big17．A．makes B．uses C．records D．improves18．A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．everyone19．A．comers B．others C．a(chǎn)ges D．passers-by20．A．feelings B．points C．spirits D．a(chǎn)ims三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）AInternationalRadio—What'son(播出)Tonight?19:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.19:10WhatDoYouThink?Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday'shottopics(話題).20:00WorldBusinessBusinessnewsofthedayinEurope,AsiaandAmerica.20:30TeenDreamsListentotenteenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthefuture.21:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.21:10WhatProblem?PhoneintoaskforAuntVera'sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,friends,orlove.22:00EnglishClubTonight'stopicisChinesehistory.22:40SportsNewsSportsNewsbringsyounews,storiesandresultsfromallaroundtheworld.23:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.21．Ifyoulistentotheprogramfromthebeginningtotheend.Itwilltake______.A．3hours B．lessthan3hours C．lessthan4hours D．morethan4hours22．WorldNewsProgramwillbeon______tonight.A．once B．Twice C．threetimes D．fourtimes23．Tonyisveryinterestedinsports.Hecanturnontheradioat______.A．20:00 B．21:40 C．22:40 D．23:0024．At20:45tonight,youwillhear______.A．WorldNewsProgram B．TeenDreams C．WorldBusiness D．WhatDoYouThink?25．Janehasaproblemwithherparents,andyoucanadviseherto______.A．callAuntVeraforadvice B．jointheEnglishClubC．listentoSportsNews D．calltheprogramWhatDoYouThink?BTomistenyearsold.HeloveswatchingTV.Butforoneyear,hedidn’twatchTVatall.Whatwasthereason?Tom’sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhedidn’twatchTVforayear.Tom’sparentsthoughthewatchedTVtoomuch.Onedayhismotherreadastoryinanewspaperaboutaboywhodidn’twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoTom.Tomlikedtheidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway,andsaid,“Itdoesn’ttroublemenottowatchTV.Ijustwantthemoney.”Atfirst,Tom’sparentswereveryhappy.Tomreadbooksandnewspapers,playedoutside,andplayedcomputergames,butsoonhegotbored.Everyevening,heaskedhisparents,“Whatarewedoingtonight?”SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Tomalwayssaid,“No,itwouldcostmemoney!”Finally,theyearwasover.ThenTomstartedwatchinghisfavoriteTVshowsalldayagain.Tomgotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdidheplantodowiththe$600?“IwanttobuymyselfaTVset!”hesaid.26．Tomdidn’twatchTVforoneyearbecause_________.A．hewantedthemoney B．hewantedtostudyharderC．hewantedtolearnfromtheboy D．hethoughtwatchingTVtoomuchwasbad27．Tom_________atonceafterhismothershowedthestorytohim.A．turnedontheTV B．turneddowntheTVC．turneduptheTV D．turnedofftheTV28．Whydidhisparentspromisetogivehim$600ifhedidn’twatchTVforayear?A．Becausetheywereveryrich.B．Becausetheywantedtoplaywithhim.C．BecausetheywantedhimtobuyanewTV.D．Becausetheydidn’twanthimtowatchTVtoomuch.29．Whatdidn’tTomdoinsteadofwatchingTVforoneyear?A．Heplayedoutside. B．Hedidhishomework.C．Heplayedcomputergames. D．Hereadbooksandnewspapers.30．Tom’slastwordswouldmostprobablymakehisparents_________.A．happy B．interested C．surprised D．excitedCTheaverage(平均的)AmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.In1961,theaveragechildbegantowatchtelevisionatagethree;however,todayitisninemonths.Yet,mostparentsthinkthattelevisionhasbadinfluenceontheirchildren.Forexample,intheearly1970s,myparentsbelievedthatmybadeyesightwastheresultofsittingtooclosetothescreen,andtheythereforemademystayatleastsixfeetfromit.Today,mostpeoplehavenosuchworry,butmanynewsillysayingshaveappeared:*TVmakeskidsstupid.Manychildrenwatchmoreeducationalprogramswhentheyarepreschoolers.Whentheygrowup,theycanreadmorebooksandhavemuchbetterideastosolvedifficultproblemsthanotherchildren.*TVmakeskidsviolent(暴力的).Therealstoryisnotsosimple.HundredsofstudiesshowthatwatchingviolenceonTVmakeschildrenmoreaggressive.Butastudyofover5,000childrenalsofindsthatsomepositiveprogramsmakechildrenkinder.Theproblemisthatkidsareincreasinglywatchingshowswithviolenceinsteadofthosesuitablefortheirage.*SittingaroundwatchingTVmakeskidsoverweight.Anexperimentfindsthatwhenchildrenwatchlesstelevision,theydoloseextraweight;however,reducingtheirtelevisiontimedoesnotmakethemmoreactive.Therealproblemliesinsnacking(吃零食),awidespreadhabitforkids,andjunk-foodadvertisements.*TVhelpskidsgettosleep.Theoppositeistrue.Themoretelevisionchildrenwatch,themorelikelytheyaretohaveirregularsleepandnap(小睡).Allowingkidstowatchtelevisionispartoftheproblem,notthesolution.31．WhichoneistheadvantageofeducationalTVprograms?A．Theyarelikelytomakechildrenmoreaggressive.B．Theywillmakesureofchildren’ssuccessinthefuture.C．Theywillimprovechildren’sabilitytogetalongwithothers.D．Theywillmakechildrensolvedifficultproblemsbetterthanothers.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggressive”inparagraph3mean?A．冒險(xiǎn)的 B．勇敢的 C．好斗的 D．溫和的33．WhyarechildrenspendingmuchtimewatchingTVlikelytobefat?A．ChildrenliketosnackwhilewatchingTV.B．WatchingTVmakeschildrenlazyandinactive.C．ChildrenareattractedbythefoodadvertisementonTV.D．WatchingTVdoesn’tburnupasmuchfatasdoingsports.34．WhatinfluencedoeswatchingTVhaveonachild’ssleep?A．Itwillmakechildrensleepeasierthanusual.B．Itwillmakechildrenformabadhabitofsleeping.C．ChildrenprobablysleepdeeperafterwatchingTV.D．Children’ssleeptimewillbegreatlyreducedforsure.35．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Tocorrectparents’wrongideasoftelevision’seffectonchildren.B．TowarnseriouslyparentsofthedisadvantagesofwatchingTV.C．ToexplainthebadinfluencesthatwatchingTVhasonchildren.D．ToincreasetheknowledgewhichpeoplehaveofwatchingTV.DManypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.36．Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A．Becauseitisfast. B．Becauseitissafe.C．Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane. D．Becauseitischeap.37．Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A．Itissafe. B．Ittakesalittlemoretime.C．Youcanopenthewindows. D．Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.38．Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A．Abus. B．Acar. C．Atrain. D．Abike.39．Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A．Youneedn’tgotoastation. B．Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C．Therearetoomanycarsontheroad. D．Youneedn’tgotoabusstation.40．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,thetrainandthecar?A．Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B．Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C．Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D．Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit’sfast.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）（2017·湖南岳陽·中考真題）Haveyoueverlistenedtothesoundinyourheart?Haveyouevermetanarticlewhichhasthesameideaasyours?TheTVprogram,TheReader,hasbeenpopularsinceitcameoutonCCTV-1onFebruary18th,2017.ItisproducedbyDongQing,afamoushostess.TheReaderinvitesmanygueststoreadsomethingthatinfluencesthemmost.Notonlyfamouspeoplebutalsocommonpeoplecanbetheguests.LiuChuanzhi,thefounderofLenovo(聯(lián)想集團(tuán)創(chuàng)始人)，cametoTheReaderasacommonfather.Hesaid,“Aslongasyouareanhonestman,youaremygoodsonwhateveryourjobis”XuYuanchong,a96-year-oldtranslator,sharedsomeofhispersonalexperiencesoftranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrench.Hiswordsweresimplebutmoving,Hereadalovepoemwithtearsinhiseyes.Thisprogramhasturnedreadingintoanewfashion.ItshowsthebeautyofChineselanguageandthepowerofreading.NowReadingBooths(朗讀亭)aresetupinmanycities.Thoughitrained,peopleinHangzhouevenwaitedinlonglinestoreadinthebooths.Allkindsofreadingactivitiesaregoingoninschools.Lotsofstudentstakeanactivepartinthem.Readingishelpfultousbecauseitwillmakeuswise,happyandknowledgeable.Itcanbedoneanytimeandanywhere.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Whynotstartreadingnow?41．WhendidTheReadercomeout?________________________________________.42．WhathasbeenturnedintoanewfashionbyTheReader?________________________________________.43．Whoisthesuccessfultranslatormentioned(提到)inthepassage?________________________________________.44．CanwefindReadingBoothsinHangzhou?________________________________________.45．Whyisreadinggoodforus?________________________________________.五、短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。MillionsofpeopleturnofftheirtelevisionseveryAprilaspartofTVTurnoffWeek,whichisorganizedbyanti-television___46___(group)likeNandWhiteDot.“Sure,TVcansometimesbefun,especiallywhenyou’retired___47___theendofday,”saysRudyfromN,“butmostofthetimeit’sjustboring.Weexpectpeople___48___(leave)theTVforaweekanddosomethingmoreinterestinginstead.”Theresultofhowmuchtelevisionwewatchis___49___(surprise).TheaverageAmericanfamilywatchesTVfor7hoursand40minuteseveryday.Thismeanswespendovertenyearsof___50___(we)lifewatchingTV.___51___frighteningthethoughtis!EveryAmericanchildsees16,000killingsonTV___52___heorsheis18,and20,000adseveryyear.“Thisis___53___problem.”TeachersSusansays,“ChildrenintheUSAspend___54___(much)timewatchingTVthaninschoolandthat'sveryworrying.”TVTurnoffWeekstartedinAmericain1995andnowhappenseveryyearintheUK,France,andAustralia.Wehopethatmoreandmorepeople____55____(join)inthismeaningfulactivityinthefuture.Let’sturnoffourtelevisions,computersandmobilephonesforawhileandgooutside!六、書面表達(dá)（共20分）近年來，隨著科技和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的快速發(fā)展，人們觀看電視的習(xí)慣已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化，網(wǎng)絡(luò)電視普遍流行，短視頻迅速發(fā)展，人們可以隨時(shí)隨地選擇自己喜歡的方式，觀看各種各樣的節(jié)目。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的英文提示，以“TheChangesofTVViewingHabits”為題，寫一篇短文介紹相關(guān)情況。Tips：1.HowdidpeoplewatchTVinthepast?(fewerprograms;afixedtime;onlyonTVset)2.HowdopeoplewatchTVnow?(moretypes;freely;oncomputerandsmartphone)

3.WhatdoyouthinkofthechangesofTVviewinghabits?(advantages/disadvantages;reasons)注意事項(xiàng)：1.文章須包含提示內(nèi)容，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合語境，省略號(hào)處可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)在90個(gè)左右，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息；4.文章必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試卷其它地方無效。TheChangesofTVViewingHabitsWiththedevelopmentofscienceandInternet,people’sTVviewinghabitshavechangedalotovertheyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow？【真題模擬練】班級(jí)___________姓名___________學(xué)號(hào)____________分?jǐn)?shù)____________ （考試時(shí)間：60分鐘試卷滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1．（2022·江蘇南通·中考真題）Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexerciseandenoughsleep________fit.A．keeping B．tokeep C．keep D．kept2．（2022·遼寧丹東·中考真題）Ifeachofusmakesefforts_______

somethingmeaningful,oursocietywillbecomebetter

andbetter.A．tolose B．tobelost C．todo D．tobedone3．（2022·湖南益陽·中考真題）—Tom,doyouthinkreadingisimportant?—Yes,Ido.SoIdecide________moretimereadingfromnowon.A．spend B．tospend C．spending4．（2022·遼寧大連·中考真題）Ihope________inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A．work B．works C．working D．towork5．（2021·山東濟(jì)南·中考真題）—Haveyoufinishedyourbookreportyet?—No,Ihaven’t.Iplan________itthisweekend.A．write B．wrote C．writing D．towrite6．（2021·江蘇淮安·中考真題）—Kevin,it’sFriday.You________getupearlytomorrowmorning.—Great!I’msotiredthesedays.A．must B．musn’t C．may D．needn’t7．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Myfatherwants________aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys________newplaces.A．traveling;seeing B．totravel;tosee C．traveling;tosee D．totravel;seeing8．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）—Miller’sisaverygoodstore,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.Wecanbuyclothes________there.A．cheaper B．thecheapest C．cheap D．themostcheaply9．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Englishisimportanttous.Weshouldtry________ithard.A．study B．studies C．nottostudy D．tostudy10．（2022·全國·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）—Wherewillyougoattheweekend?—Wewillgohiking________theweatherisfine.A．a(chǎn)slongas B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）（2017·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題）TheReadersisapopularTVshow.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.The___11___alsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything

___12___poems,booksandletters.Byreadingaloud,thewordsonthepapercometo___13___.Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybeginto

___14___readingaloudathome.Now,theshowgivespeoplea___15___placetoreadacrossChina.Itisareadingpavilion(朗讀亭).Theyareinmanycities,includingShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.Thepavilionisvery

___16___.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophoneinitandit___17___people’svoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilion.Theycanread___18___theylike.TheshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.Peopleofall

___19___readinthepavilion.“Readingshouldbejustlikesingingandtalking,”saidDongQing,theproduceroftheshow.“Wecanexpressourtrue

____20____byreadingaloud.”11．A．show B．lesson C．research D．play12．A．in B．suchas C．with D．a(chǎn)t13．A．light B．reason C．life D．purpose14．A．mind B．keep C．finish D．enjoy15．A．special B．strange C．beautiful D．wonderful16．A．wide B．small C．tall D．big17．A．makes B．uses C．records D．improves18．A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．everyone19．A．comers B．others C．a(chǎn)ges D．passers-by20．A．feelings B．points C．spirits D．a(chǎn)ims三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）AInternationalRadio—What'son(播出)Tonight?19:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.19:10WhatDoYouThink?Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday'shottopics(話題).20:00WorldBusinessBusinessnewsofthedayinEurope,AsiaandAmerica.20:30TeenDreamsListentotenteenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthefuture.21:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.21:10WhatProblem?PhoneintoaskforAuntVera'sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,friends,orlove.22:00EnglishClubTonight'stopicisChinesehistory.22:40SportsNewsSportsNewsbringsyounews,storiesandresultsfromallaroundtheworld.23:00WorldNewsProgramThelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.21．Ifyoulistentotheprogramfromthebeginningtotheend.Itwilltake______.A．3hours B．lessthan3hours C．lessthan4hours D．morethan4hours22．WorldNewsProgramwillbeon______tonight.A．once B．Twice C．threetimes D．fourtimes23．Tonyisveryinterestedinsports.Hecanturnontheradioat______.A．20:00 B．21:40 C．22:40 D．23:0024．At20:45tonight,youwillhear______.A．WorldNewsProgram B．TeenDreams C．WorldBusiness D．WhatDoYouThink?25．Janehasaproblemwithherparents,andyoucanadviseherto______.A．callAuntVeraforadvice B．jointheEnglishClubC．listentoSportsNews D．calltheprogramWhatDoYouThink?BTomistenyearsold.HeloveswatchingTV.Butforoneyear,hedidn’twatchTVatall.Whatwasthereason?Tom’sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhedidn’twatchTVforayear.Tom’sparentsthoughthewatchedTVtoomuch.Onedayhismotherreadastoryinanewspaperaboutaboywhodidn’twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoTom.Tomlikedtheidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway,andsaid,“Itdoesn’ttroublemenottowatchTV.Ijustwantthemoney.”Atfirst,Tom’sparentswereveryhappy.Tomreadbooksandnewspapers,playedoutside,andplayedcomputergames,butsoonhegotbored.Everyevening,heaskedhisparents,“Whatarewedoingtonight?”SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Tomalwayssaid,“No,itwouldcostmemoney!”Finally,theyearwasover.ThenTomstartedwatchinghisfavoriteTVshowsalldayagain.Tomgotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdidheplantodowiththe$600?“IwanttobuymyselfaTVset!”hesaid.26．Tomdidn’twatchTVforoneyearbecause_________.A．hewantedthemoney B．hewantedtostudyharderC．hewantedtolearnfromtheboy D．hethoughtwatchingTVtoomuchwasbad27．Tom_________atonceafterhismothershowedthestorytohim.A．turnedontheTV B．turneddowntheTVC．turneduptheTV D．turnedofftheTV28．Whydidhisparentspromisetogivehim$600ifhedidn’twatchTVforayear?A．Becausetheywereveryrich.B．Becausetheywantedtoplaywithhim.C．BecausetheywantedhimtobuyanewTV.D．Becausetheydidn’twanthimtowatchTVtoomuch.29．Whatdidn’tTomdoinsteadofwatchingTVforoneyear?A．Heplayedoutside. B．Hedidhishomework.C．Heplayedcomputergames. D．Hereadbooksandnewspapers.30．Tom’slastwordswouldmostprobablymakehisparents_________.A．happy B．interested C．surprised D．excitedCTheaverage(平均的)AmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.In1961,theaveragechildbegantowatchtelevisionatagethree;however,todayitisninemonths.Yet,mostparentsthinkthattelevisionhasbadinfluenceontheirchildren.Forexample,intheearly1970s,myparentsbelievedthatmybadeyesightwastheresultofsittingtooclosetothescreen,andtheythereforemademystayatleastsixfeetfromit.Today,mostpeoplehavenosuchworry,butmanynewsillysayingshaveappeared:*TVmakeskidsstupid.Manychildrenwatchmoreeducationalprogramswhentheyarepreschoolers.Whentheygrowup,theycanreadmorebooksandhavemuchbetterideastosolvedifficultproblemsthanotherchildren.*TVmakeskidsviolent(暴力的).Therealstoryisnotsosimple.HundredsofstudiesshowthatwatchingviolenceonTVmakeschildrenmoreaggressive.Butastudyofover5,000childrenalsofindsthatsomepositiveprogramsmakechildrenkinder.Theproblemisthatkidsareincreasinglywatchingshowswithviolenceinsteadofthosesuitablefortheirage.*SittingaroundwatchingTVmakeskidsoverweight.Anexperimentfindsthatwhenchildrenwatchlesstelevision,theydoloseextraweight;however,reducingtheirtelevisiontimedoesnotmakethemmoreactive.Therealproblemliesinsnacking(吃零食),awidespreadhabitforkids,andjunk-foodadvertisements.*TVhelpskidsgettosleep.Theoppositeistrue.Themoretelevisionchildrenwatch,themorelikelytheyaretohaveirregularsleepandnap(小睡).Allowingkidstowatchtelevisionispartoftheproblem,notthesolution.31．WhichoneistheadvantageofeducationalTVprograms?A．Theyarelikelytomakechildrenmoreaggressive.B．Theywillmakesureofchildren’ssuccessinthefuture.C．Theywillimprovechildren’sabilitytogetalongwithothers.D．Theywillmakechildrensolvedifficultproblemsbetterthanothers.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aggressive”inparagraph3mean?A．冒險(xiǎn)的 B．勇敢的 C．好斗的 D．溫和的33．WhyarechildrenspendingmuchtimewatchingTVlikelytobefat?A．ChildrenliketosnackwhilewatchingTV.B．WatchingTVmakeschildrenlazyandinactive.C．ChildrenareattractedbythefoodadvertisementonTV.D．WatchingTVdoesn’tburnupasmuchfatasdoingsports.34．WhatinfluencedoeswatchingTVhaveonachild’ssleep?A．Itwillmakechildrensleepeasierthanusual.B．Itwillmakechildrenformabadhabitofsleeping.C．ChildrenprobablysleepdeeperafterwatchingTV.D．Children’ssleeptimewillbegreatlyreducedforsure.35．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Tocorrectparents’wrongideasoftelevision’seffectonchildren.B．TowarnseriouslyparentsofthedisadvantagesofwatchingTV.C．ToexplainthebadinfluencesthatwatchingTVhasonchildren.D．ToincreasetheknowledgewhichpeoplehaveofwatchingTV.DManypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.36．Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A．Becauseitisfast. B．Becauseitissafe.C．Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane. D．Becauseitischeap.37．Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A．Itissafe. B．Ittakesalittlemoretime.C．Youcanopenthewindows. D．Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.38．Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A．Abus. B．Acar. C．Atrain. D．Abike.39．Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A．Youneedn’tgotoastation. B．Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C．Therearetoomanycarsontheroad. D．Youneedn’tgotoabusstation.40．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,thetrainandthecar?A．Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B．Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C．Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D．Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit’sfast.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）（2017·湖南岳陽·中考真題）Haveyoueverlistenedtothesoundinyourheart?Haveyouevermetanarticlewhichhasthesameideaasyours?TheTVprogram,TheReader,hasbeenpopularsinceitcameoutonCCTV-1onFebruary18th,2017.ItisproducedbyDongQing,afamoushostess.TheReaderinvitesmanygueststoreadsomethingthatinfluencesthemmost.Notonlyfamouspe