版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
遼寧省沈陽市2024年中考英語模擬試卷姓名:__________班級:__________考號:__________題號一二三四五六七總分評分一、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)1.Mr.Liis________doctor.Heisbusywhenheworks.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowin________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter3.Withlights,peoplecandoas________thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.A.few B.little C.many D.much4.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A.dependon B.agreewith C.lookafter D.fallbehind5.—IamsorrythatIbrokeyourcup.—________.Let'sjustcleanitup.A.Notbad B.Goodidea C.Welldone D.Nevermind6.Damingisbusymakingalistofthingsfor________campingtripnow.A.he B.his C.him D.himself7.LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.thegreatest8.Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork________theywereverytired.A.if B.because C.although D.as9.Sally________withaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian.A.stays B.willstay C.hasstayed D.wasstaying10.—Mary'sbirthdayiscoming.Idon'tknow________.—Whynotbuyascarfforher?A.whatIshoulddoB.whenIshouldbuyheragiftC.whereIshouldhaveapartyforherD.whoIshouldinvite二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分;滿分15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A,B,C,D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastyear,myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.Mydreamwastoseesomereal11.,soduringtheChristmasholiday,wetookourpassportsandflew12.thePacifictoCalgary,Canada.WetookabustoaskiresortintheCanadianRockies.13.thebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Iwas14.togetoutandplaywithit!Atlast,wereachedtheresortand15.jumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow.Everythingwasnew16.us.Wewerelikelittlechildren…wemade17.,andthrewthematoneanother!Thenwe18.atthehotel.Wecouldseetheskislopeoppositethehotel.Wecouldnotwaittogetoutandski.Thenextday,weputonourskisuitsandgloves,tookourskisandwentoutsideontothesnow.Wearingskisforthefirsttimemademefeel19..SuddenlyIfoundthatI20.towalk!Thenwehadaskiinglessonwithayoungcouple.Ourinstructortookustoasafestslope21.isnotsteep,andshowedussomebasicskills.22.,thatfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptonfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.However,thenextday,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewrapid23..Ifeltpleasedwithmyself,andmyinstructortoldmeIwasdoing24.better.Althoughitwasverycold,Ispentmostofmyholidayskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.Itwasallovertoosoon.Itwasa25.,butwehadtoleave.Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherwonderfulskiingholidaynextyear.11.A.mountains B.snow C.trees D.buses12.A.over B.through C.across D.above13.A.While B.Since C.Until D.As14.A.lying B.dying C.tying D.flying15.A.slowly B.greatly C.quickly D.suddenly16.A.to B.for C.with D.at17.A.money B.friends C.snowballs D.decisions18.A.brokein B.checkedin C.droppedin D.joinedin19.A.exciting B.strange C.dangerous D.smart20.A.seemed B.managed C.forgot D.failed21.A.where B.which C.who D.that22.A.Tobehonest B.TomysurpriseC.Toacertaindegree D.Toamiracle23.A.rides B.trips C.runs D.styles24.A.many B.alot C.quite D.enough25.A.mistake B.hope C.pity D.Dream三、閱讀理解(共12小題,每小題1.5分;滿分18分)閱讀理解Areyouafilmfan?JacktheGiantSlayer《巨人捕手杰克》comestothescreenthisweek.Ittellsthestoryofthewarbetweenhumansandgiants.ThoughitisbasedonaclassicEnglishfairytaleJackandtheBeanstalk《杰克與豆蔓》,thereisstillsomethingnewtowatchinthisfilm.Intheoriginalstory,therewasonlyonegiant.Inthisstorytherearealargenumberofthem.Theyhavedifferentcharacteristics(特征)thatarereallyfuntowatch.Thegiantsareverydifferentfromwhatpeoplehaveseenbefore.ActorNicholasHoultplaysJack,thefarmboywhoopensadoorbetweenourworldandthegiantsbyaccident.ThegiantscomeontotheEarththroughthedoorforthefirsttimeincenturiesandtheywanttogetbackthelandtheyoncelost.ThebraveyoungmanJacktrieshisbesttostopthegiants.Hecomesfacetofacewiththegiantsandmakeshimselfawarrior(勇士).JacktheGiantSlayerisfreshandwonderful.YoucanimagineyourselvesbeinginvolvedinJack'sworldwhenyouseethisfilm.Hopefullyyou'lllaughaswell.It'sfulloffun.26.WhatdoyouknowaboutJackandtheBeanstalk?A.It'sastoryofawarinEngland. B.It'sanEnglishfilm.C.It'saclassicEnglishfairytale. D.It'snewtopeople.27.Allthegiantsarereallyfuntowatchbecausethey________.A.havedifferentcharacteristicsB.aredifferentfromhumansC.arebasedonsomethingnewinthefilmD.haveinterestingstories28.Inthenewfilm,Jackisabraveboywhotrieshisbesttostopthegiants________.A.goingontotheEarthwheretheylivedB.gettingbackthelandtheyoncelostC.openingupanentrancetothefarmD.comingforthefirsttimeincenturies29.HowdoesJackfightagainstthegiantsandbecomeawarrior?A.Hefindsawaytoclosethedoorheopened.B.Hefightstogetherwithabraveprincess.C.Hetrieshisbesttosaveakingdom.D.Hecomesfacetofacewiththegiants.閱讀理解From:PEteacherTo:GradeThreeparentsSubject:Dearparents,ThistestofPEwillbeafterthevacation,swimmingandgymgroupsinourPElessonswillswap(交換)again.Childrenwhowereswimminglasttermwilldogymandchildrenwhowerehavinggymwillhavetheirswimminglessons.Thegroupswillremainlikethisuntiltheendofnextterm.Forthechildrendoingswimminglessons,thefollowingthingsarenecessary:●Swimmingclothes●Swimminghat●Flipflops(人字拖鞋)●Goggles(護目鏡)Pleaselabel(貼標簽)everythingwiththechild'snameandclasssothatweavoidlostandmixedthings.Pleasefindthegroupsbelow.Iwouldkindlyaskthatyoushouldfollowthelistbelowandmakesureyourchildattendsthegroupinwhichtheyareput.Swimminggroup1Swimminggroup2Gymgroup1Gymgroup2MichaelLeeHerryWhiteTonySmithPeterSamuelJacksonMaryHunanSuaieMarksDavidMillerJoanBrownTimRobinsonRosieThompsonEricMaxwellNedHardyThankyouMrHudets30.Whoistheemailfrom?A.Aparent. B.Achild.C.Aheadteacher. D.APEteacher.31.Whatshouldchildrenprepareforswimminglessons?①Swimmingclothes②Swimminghats③Flipflops④Bottledwater⑤GogglesA.①②④ B.①④⑤ C.①②③⑤ D.②③④⑤32.WhichgroupisTonySmithin?A.GymGroup1. B.SwimmingGroup1.C.GymGroup2. D.SwimmingGroup2.33.Whatisthesubjectoftheemail?A.SafetyrulesforPElessons B.ThesportsplanfornexttermC.Adviceonswimminglessons D.VacationactivitiesforGrade3閱讀理解Startinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon'tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.ForgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeDon'tbeafraidtogetclosetostrangers.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.JoinclubsTakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsinclubs.Ifyoujoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassesandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.StaycleanNoonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomebodyover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Youshouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.Berespectfulofpeople'sdifferencesEveryonehashisorherownopinion(觀點)oftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesdifferentthings.It'sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.34.ThefollowingthingscanhelpyougetusedtohighschoolEXCEPT________.A.playingwithstudentsofyourageB.stayingintheclassroomonyourownC.startingaconversationwithothersD.forgettingyourfearandtalkingtosome35.Youcanmakefriendswithothersby________.A.sittingatthebackoftheclassroomB.justgoingtoclassesandthengoinghomeC.wearingthemostbeautifulclothesD.takingpartinafter-schoolactivitiesinclubs36.What'sthewriter'sattitude(看法)aboutpeople'sdifferences?A.Respecteachother. B.Onlybelieveyourself.C.Sharingisn'tneeded. D.Don'thavedifferentopinions.37.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thewaystostartaclub B.FaceyourfearbravelyC.Howtostarthighschool D.Keepcleanandtidy四、閱讀回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分;滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)內容回答所提問題。ChenJinyingwhoiscalled"HonestLady"comesfromLishui,Zhejiang.Sheis90yearsold.Sheusedtobeaboss.Aftersheretired(退休),sheopenedaclothesfactoryanditwentverywell.In2011,herfactorywasintroubleandshewasindebt(欠債),soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackherdebt.Aftertenyears,shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.It'ssaidthatsomeoneadvisedhertoapplyforbankruptcy(申請破產),thenshecouldavoidpayingbackherdebt,butsherefuse."Ican'tdothat.Whenwe'reindebt,wemustpayitback."Theoldladysoldmostofherthingstopaybackthedebtbecauseofthisfaith.Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis"HonestLady"thattheyreachedouttohelpher.Whenthingsbecamebetter,shegaveawayjacketsworthmorethan20,000yuantoanoldpeople'shomeandmorethan140personsreceivedthewarmthshepassed.Chenshowsushowtobeanhonestandtrustworthy(可信賴的)person.Whenonepersonloseshishonesty,he'llfail.The90-year-oldladynotonlymovesus,butalsogivesusatruelessoninhonesty.38.WhatdidChenJinyingusedtobe?39.WhywasChenJinyingindebt?40.HowlongdidittakeChenJinyingtopaybackallherdebt?41.WasChenJinyingalonewhenshehadtrouble?42.WhatdoyouthinkofChenJinying?(至少兩點)五、閱讀填空(共7小題,每小題1分;滿分7分)閱讀短文,然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。WhenIwasyoungboy,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikekungfuandxiqu.Ioften43.(dream)togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,I44.(provide)withachancetostudyabroad.TherewasaprogramtostudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.IdecidedtogotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperaina45.(China)theaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.ItwasgoodbecauseIcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhadprivatelessons—theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassfor46.(third)hours.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)hischancetolearnthebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithas47.(great)influencedmeandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful48.(act).ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyoftools,soIcanusethemwhenIperformothershowsinEurope.Ihavesetupanartcenter49.(teach)BeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycounty.六、多任務閱讀(共10小題,每小題2分;滿分20分)閱讀短文,然后按要求完成問題。Laozilivedinthe6thcenturyBC.ItisbelievedthathewrotetheDaodejing.Thisbookispopularin(A)________theEastandtheWest,anditisstillwidelyreadtoday.Manypeoplehavefoundinspirationinthisbook.TherearemanyfamoussayingsintheDaodejing.Oneofthemis,"Ajourneyofathousandli(B)beginswithasinglestep."MarcoPologrewupinthecityofVenice,inpresentdayItalyIn1271,(C)當他17歲時,hesetoffonajourneytoAsiaanddidnotgobackhomeuntil24yearslater.HistravelstookhimacrossAsia,alongtheSilkRoadandthroughoutChina.WhenPolofinally(D)gotbacktoVenice,therewasawarandhewascaptured.Whilehewasinprison,hetoldthestoriesofhistravels(E)________anothermanthere.ThismanwrotethestoriesdowninabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.InthebooktheinterestingdescriptionofAsianlifemadePolo'stravelssoonbecomewell-knowninEurope.PoloalsowroteaboutChina'sdevelopment.(F)HisbookmadeEuropeansmoreandmoreinterestedintheEast.Italsoinfluencedmanyotherexplorers,includingChristopherColumbus.50.在文中(A)和(E)的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~:;51.寫出文中畫線部分(B)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞:;52.將文中畫線部分(C)譯成英語:53.將文中畫線部分(F)改寫為:EuropeansmoreandmoreinterestedintheEastofhisbook.54.從文中找出本文所提到的兩種著作的名稱:;閱讀短文,然后按要求完成問題。Oneofthemostbasichumanneedsisahome.Ahomeisasafeplace.①Whilemostpeoplearoundtheworldvaluetheirhomes,there(A)________manypeopleineverycountrywhoarehomeless.②Somepeoplearehomelessforashortperiodoftimebecausetheyaremovingfromoneplacetoanother,andotherpeoplearenotabletofindahome.(B)他們不得不住在街道上orinashelter.Sometimespeoplecannotkeepahomebecausetheydonotearnenoughmoney,orbecausetheydonothaveajob.Sometimespeoplearehomelessbecausetheyhaveaproblemwithdrugsorbecausetheyhaveamentalillness.Nooneiseverhomelessonpurpose.?Nomatterwhatthecauseofhomelessnessis,theeffectsdon'tchange.Homelesspeoplemustworkveryhardtolive.Theycannotraise(D)________children.Sometimestheymuststealfoodjusttoeat.Thegovernmentineverycountryhasworkedformanyyearstosupportthehomelessbutmoreneedstobedone.Wemustthinkofthehomelessaspeople,notjustasproblems.③55.在文中(A)和(D)的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~:;56.將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語:57.將文中畫線部分(C)改寫為:thecauseofhomelessis,theeffectsarethe.58.在文中①②③選出能夠填入"Therearemanycauseofhomelessness."的位置:59.從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的主題短語:七、閱讀與表達(共2節(jié),A節(jié)5分,B節(jié)20分;滿分25分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。inaterribleplace;madefriendswith;somany;thesameas;somewhereelse;Iamaplasticbottle.Aweekago,Iwasonasupermarketshelf.Ihadanormallife,60.allmybrothersandsisters.Ifeltreallyhappy.Thenatallwomanpickedmeupandputmeinherbasket!Thewomantookmehomeandputmeinthefridge.Itwascold,butIsoon61.thecansandbottlesinit.However,onlyafewhourslater,shetookmeoutofthefridgeanddrankthewaterinsideme.Thenshethrewmeintoadustbin.Earlyinthenextmorning,amantookmeoutofthedustbin.Hethrewmeintothebackatruck.Therewere62.horriblesmells.Isleptforawhile.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself63..Everythingaroundmewasuglyandhadhorriblesmells.IkepthopingthatIwouldbemoved64..Thenhugetruckscameandcovereduswithalayerofsoil.Iknewwewouldhavetostayhereforthousandsofyears."Whycan'tpeoplereuseorrecycleus?"Icried.65.假如你是李華,你的好友Bruce因為學習壓力大而生病住院。請你給他寫一封信,告訴他如何減輕壓力,如何注意身體健康,并會幫他記好課堂筆記,待他出院后給他輔導。注意:1.詞數(shù)80-100;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearBruce,Iamsosorrytohearthatyouareinhospitalbecause
答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:李先生是一名醫(yī)生。他工作時很忙。a/an是不定冠詞,表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞,表特指。此處表泛指,且doctor是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,前面用不定冠詞a。故選A。
【點評】考查冠詞,注意不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前的用法。2.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:冬天孩子們喜歡在雪地里玩耍。A.春天;B.夏天;C.秋天;D.冬天。根據(jù)Childrenlovetoplayinthesnow可知,在雪地里玩耍應該是冬天。故選D。
【點評】考查名詞辨析,注意名詞winter的用法。3.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:有了燈,人們可以在晚上做和白天一樣多的事情。A.幾乎沒有,修飾復數(shù)名詞;B.幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;C.很多的,修飾復數(shù)名詞;D.很多的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)常識,有了燈,人們可以在晚上做和白天一樣多的事情,things是復數(shù)名詞,用形容詞many。故選C。
【點評】考查形容詞辨析,注意形容詞many的用法。4.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:年輕人可以通過飼養(yǎng)寵物來了解如何照顧他人。A.依靠;B.同意;C.照顧;D.落后,拖后。根據(jù)othersbykeepingpets可知,年輕人可以通過飼養(yǎng)寵物來了解如何照顧他人。故選C。
【點評】考查短語辨析,注意動詞短語lookafter的用法。5.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——對不起,我打碎了你的杯子?!獩]關系,我們把它清理干凈。A不錯,B好主意,C做得好,D沒關系,根據(jù)Iamsorry,可知安慰對方,故用Nevermind,故選D。
【點評】考查情景交際,注意識記Nevermind的用法。6.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:大明現(xiàn)在正忙著為他的野營旅行列一份清單。A.他,人稱代詞主格;B.他的,形容詞性物主代詞;C.他,人稱代詞賓格;D.他自己,反身代詞。修飾名詞短語campingtrip用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。
【點評】考查代詞辨析,注意形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞短語的用法。7.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:魯迅是現(xiàn)代中國最偉大的作家之一。great偉大的,形容詞;oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復數(shù)名詞,最……的……之一,固定用法。故選D。
【點評】考查形容詞,注意oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復數(shù)名詞的用法。8.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:盡管很累,志愿者們仍繼續(xù)工作。A.如果;B.因為;C.盡管;D.因為,當。根據(jù)Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork和theywereverytired可知,此句是although引導的讓步狀語從句。故選C。
【點評】考查連詞辨析,注意although引導的讓步狀語從句。9.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:自從莎莉來到大連,她一直住在一個中國家庭里。A.一般現(xiàn)在時;B.一般將來時;C.現(xiàn)在完成時;D.過去進行時。根據(jù)sinceshecametoDalian可知,此句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。
【點評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時,注意現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。10.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——瑪麗的生日快到了。我不知道我應該做什么。——為什么不給她買條圍巾?分析句子結構可知,填空處是賓語從句,根據(jù)答句Whynotbuyascarfforher?可知,此處是問"我不知道我應該做什么"。故選A。
【點評】考查賓語從句,注意what引導的賓語從句的用法。【答案】11.B;12.A;13.D;14.B;15.C;16.A;17.C;18.B;19.B;20.D;21.D;22.A;23.C;24.B;25.C【解析】【分析】短文主要講述了作者去年圣誕節(jié)期間去加拿大的卡爾加里度過的一個特殊的的假期。
【點評】考查完形填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后仔細閱讀文章,逐字逐句逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證,確保萬無一失。11.句意:我的夢想是看到一些真正的雪,所以在圣誕節(jié)假期,我們拿著我們的護照飛越太平洋到加拿大的卡爾加里。A.山;B.雪;C.樹;D.公共汽車。根據(jù)下文Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow.(這是我們第一次體驗雪。)可知,作者想看到一些真正的雪。故選B。12.句意:我的夢想是看到一些真正的雪,所以在圣誕節(jié)假期,我們拿著我們的護照飛越太平洋到加拿大的卡爾加里。A.在……正上方;B.穿過,從空間穿過;C.橫穿,從物體表面穿過;D.在……上方。根據(jù)thePacific可知,此處指飛機飛過太平洋的正上方,用介詞over。故選A。13.句意:當公共汽車爬過群山時,我們看到了樹上厚厚的積雪。A.和……同時;B.自從;C.直到;D.當。根據(jù)thebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees可知,此處的意思是"當",用連詞as。故選D。14.句意:我渴望出去玩玩!A.說謊的,不誠實的;B.垂死的,渴望的;C.捆綁,系;D.飛。bedyingto渴望,固定搭配。根據(jù)上文Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow可知,作者渴望出去玩玩。故選B。15.句意:最后,我們到達了度假勝地,并迅速跳下汽車。A.緩慢地;B.極大地;C.快速地;D.突然。根據(jù)Iwas4togetoutandplaywithit!可知,作者一到達目的地,就快速地跳下汽車。故選C。16.句意:一切對我們來說都是新的。A.對于;B.為了;C.和……一起,擁有;D.在。根據(jù)Everythingwasnew可知,一切對我們來說都是新的,用介詞to。故選A。17.句意:我們就像小孩子一樣……我們做雪球,互相扔擲!A.金錢;B.朋友;C.雪球;D.決定。根據(jù)threwthematoneanother可知,我們做雪球。故選C。18.句意:然后我們在酒店登記入住。A.強行闖入,打斷;B.登記入??;C.順路拜訪;D.加入。根據(jù)atthehotel可知,我們在酒店登記入住。故選B。19.句意:第一次穿滑雪板讓我覺得很奇怪。A.興奮的;B.奇怪的;C.危險的;D.聰明的。根據(jù)下句SuddenlyIfoundthatI10towalk!(突然我發(fā)現(xiàn)我走不動了?。┛芍?,第一次穿滑雪板讓我覺得很怪異。故選B。20.句意:突然我發(fā)現(xiàn)我走不動了!A.似乎;B.管理,設法;C.忘記;D.失敗。根據(jù)上文Wearingskisforthefirsttimemademefeel9.可知,第一次穿上滑雪板,讓我覺得很怪異,應該是忘了怎么走。故選D。21.句意:我們的教練帶我們去了一個不太陡的最安全的斜坡,并向我們展示了一些基本技能。分析句子結構可知,此句是定語從句,先行詞asafestslope是物,且有形容詞最高級safest修飾,在定語從句中作主語,只能用that引導定語從句。故選D。22.句意:說實話,這第一課不是特別的成功。A.說實話;B.令我驚奇的是;C.在一定程度上;D.奇跡般地,不可思議地。根據(jù)后面thatfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.可知,此處應該是說實話。故選A。23.句意:然而,第二天,我只摔倒了幾次,我設法做了幾次快速的滑行。A.騎;B.旅行;C.跑;D.風格;根據(jù)語境是滑雪,這里Imanagedtodoafewrapid的意思是"我努力完成了一些快速的滑行"。24.句意:我對自己感到滿意,我的教練告訴我,我做得好多了。A.很多;B.非常;C.相當;D.足夠地;根據(jù)better是比較級,只能用alot修飾。故選B。25.句意:很遺憾,但我們不得不離開。A.錯誤;B.希望;C.可惜,遺憾;D.夢想;根據(jù)上句Itwasallovertoosoon.可知,一切都結束得太快了,這令人婉惜,但我們不得不離開。故選C?!敬鸢浮?6.C27.A28.B29.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了電影《巨人捕手杰克》?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。考查細節(jié)理解題,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉問題,帶著問題到文章找到答案即可。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ThoughitisbasedonaclassicEnglishfairytaleJackandtheBeanstalk《杰克與豆蔓》,thereisstillsomethingnewtowatchinthisfilm.(雖然它是基于一個經典的英國童話故事《杰克和豆莖》,但這部電影仍然有一些新的看點。)可知,《杰克和豆莖》是一個經典的英國童話故事。故選C。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Inthisstorytherearealargenumberofthem.Theyhavedifferentcharacteristics(特征)thatarereallyfuntowatch.(在這個故事中有很多這樣的人。他們有不同的特點,看起來很有趣。)可知,所有的巨人看起來都很有趣,因為他們有不同的特點。故選A。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段ThegiantscomeontotheEarththroughthedoorforthefirsttimeincenturiesandtheywanttogetbackthelandtheyoncelost.ThebraveyoungmanJacktrieshisbesttostopthegiants.(幾個世紀以來,巨人們第一次通過這扇門來到地球上,他們想奪回他們曾經失去的土地。勇敢的年輕人杰克盡力阻止巨人。)可知,在新電影中,杰克是一個勇敢的男孩,他盡力阻止巨人奪回他們曾經失去的土地。故選B。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段ThebraveyoungmanJacktrieshisbesttostopthegiants.Hecomesfacetofacewiththegiantsandmakeshimselfawarrior(勇士).可知,勇敢的年輕人杰克盡力阻止巨人們。他與巨人們面對面并且使自己成為一名勇士。故選D?!敬鸢浮?0.D31.C32.A33.B【解析】【分析】這是體育老師寫給三年級家長的一封信,介紹了下學期體育課的相關情況?!军c評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細節(jié)理解題需要從文章原文中尋找答案;主旨大意題需要通讀全篇文章內容,總結歸納出文章大意。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)From:PEteacher(來自:體育老師)可知,這封信來自一個體育老師。故選D。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forthechildrendoingswimminglessons,thefollowingthingsarenecessary:●Swimmingclothes●Swimminghat●Flipflops(人字拖鞋)●Goggles(護目鏡)(對于上游泳課的孩子來說,以下事情是必要的:●游泳衣●游泳帽●人字拖●護目鏡)可知,上游泳課孩子們應該準備游泳衣、游泳帽、人字拖和護目鏡。故選C。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信中的表格可知,TonySmith、SuaieMarks和RosieThompson都在健身組1組。故選A。33.主旨大意題。通讀全文,特別是ThistestofPEwillbeafterthevacation,swimmingandgymgroupsinourPElessonswillswap(交換)again.(這次體育測試將在假期后進行,游泳和體操組將在我們的體育課上再次互換。)可知,這封信是在講下學期體育課的計劃安排。故選B?!敬鸢浮?4.B35.D36.A37.C【解析】【分析】這篇文章給我們介紹了開始高中生活可能很難,但是不要擔心,因為你并不孤單,你是和一群同齡的學生一起上學,這里給出了幾條建議。【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住問題關鍵詞,在文中尋找答案。聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,確定答案。然后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Butdon'tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.(但是不要擔心,因為你不是一個人。你將和一群同齡的學生一起上學,我們有幾條建議供你遵循。)可知,你可以和你這個年紀的學生玩,排除A;以及Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosome(忘記你的恐懼,和一些人聊聊天)可知,忘記你的恐懼,和其他人交談,排除CD。但文章中不包括“獨自呆在教室里”。故選B。35.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Joinclubs部分的Trytomakefriendsinclubs.(盡量在俱樂部里交朋友。)可知,你可以通過參加課外俱樂部活動交朋友。故選D。36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題Berespectfulofpeople'sdifferences(尊重人們的差異)可知,作者相互尊重人與人之間的差異。故選A。37.主旨大意題。通讀全文,特別是第一段Startinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses....andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.(開始高中生活會很困難。每個人都很緊張,沒有人知道去哪里上課??紤]交新朋友可能也會讓你感到緊張。但是不要擔心,因為你不是一個人。你將和一群同齡的學生一起上學,我們有幾條建議供你遵循。)可知,本文主要是關于如何開始高中生活的建議。所以本文的最佳標題是“如何開始高中生活”。故選C?!敬鸢浮?8.Sheusedtobeaboss/Aboss.39.Becauseherfactorywasintrouble.40.10years/Tenyears.41.No/No,shewasn't.42.Sheishonestandtrustworthy.【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了陳金英的工廠陷入困境,她花十年時間償還債務的故事。【點評】考查任務型閱讀,首先理解問題及短文意思,然后根據(jù)文章內容判斷并填寫合適的答案。38.根據(jù)第一段Sheusedtobeaboss.(她以前是一個老板。)可知,陳金英以前是一個老板。故答案為Sheusedtobeaboss/Aboss.39.根據(jù)第一段In2011,herfactorywasintroubleandshewasindebt(欠債),soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackherdebt.(在2011年,她的工廠陷入困境,她負債累累,所以她不得不賣掉她的公寓和工廠來償還債務。)可知,陳金英會負債是因為她的工廠陷入困境。故答案為Becauseherfactorywasintrouble.40.根據(jù)第二段Aftertenyears,shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.(十年后,她終于還清了所有的債務。)可知,陳金英用了十年的時間才還清所有債務。故答案為10years/Tenyears.41.根據(jù)第二段Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis"HonestLady"thattheyreachedouttohelpher.(一些商人被這位“誠實的女士”感動了,他們伸出手來幫助她。)可知,陳金英有困難的時候不是一個人,應該是否定回答。故答案為No/No,shewasn't.42.根據(jù)最后一段Chenshowsushowtobeanhonestandtrustworthy(可信賴的)person.(陳金英向我們展示了如何做一個誠實守信的人。)可知,陳金英是誠實守信的。故答案為Sheishonestandtrustworthy.【答案】43.dreamed;44.wasprovided;45.Chinese;46.three;47.greatly;48.actor;49.toteach【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者從小對中國電影非常感興趣,以至于想更多地了解中國文化,當他在大學學習戲劇時,我得到了一個出國學習的機會,在一所中國戲劇學校學習京劇,回國后他建立了一個藝術中心來教授京劇。
【點評】考查語法填空。答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,逐一驗證。43.句意:我經常夢想有一天去中國。此句講述的是過去經常發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式;dream夢想,動詞,其過去式是dreamed。故填dreamed。44.句意:幸運的是,當我在大學學習戲劇時,我得到了一個出國學習的機會。provide提供,給予,動詞;此句表示過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時,主語I和謂語動詞provide是動賓關系,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),結構為"was/weredone",主語是I,be動詞用was,provide的過去分詞是provided。故填wasprovided。45.句意:我決定去中國,在一所中國戲劇學校學習京劇。China中國;Chinesetheaterschool中國戲劇學校。故填Chinese。46.句意:我也有私人課程——老師會給我一對一的三個小時的課。for+一段時間,固定用法;修飾復數(shù)名詞hours用基數(shù)詞;third第三,three三。故填three。47.句意:它極大地影響了我,幫助我發(fā)展成為一個更有技巧的演員。修飾動詞influenced用副詞;great極大的,形容詞,其副詞形式是greatly。故填greatly。48.句意:它極大地影響了我,幫助我發(fā)展成為一個更有技巧的演員。act扮演角色,動詞;不定冠詞a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)actor。故填actor。49.句意:我建立了一個藝術中心來教授京劇。teach教,動詞;此處用動詞不定式表目的。故填toteach。【答案】50.both;to51.starts;returned52.Whenhewas1753.werebecoming;because54.Daodejing;TravelsofMarcoPolo【解析】【分析】本文講述了中國的老子和意大利的馬可·波羅的故事?!军c評】考查任務型閱讀,首先理解文章大意,根據(jù)問題的具體內容填寫正確答案。50.(A)句意:這本書在東方和西方都很受歡迎,至今仍被廣泛閱讀。both...and...,……和……兩者都,固定短語;
(E)句意:當他在監(jiān)獄的時候,他把他旅行的故事告訴了那里的另一個人。tellsthtosb把某事告訴某人,固定用法。
故答案為:both,to。51.(B)begins開始,其近義詞是starts;
(D)gotback返回,回來,其近義詞是returned。
故答案為:stars,returned。52.當……時when;她17歲hewas17,用一般過去時。句首單詞首字母大寫,故答案為:Whenhewas17。53.句意:他的書使歐洲人對東方越來越感興趣。改為同義句,句意為:因為他的書,歐洲人對東方變得越來越感興趣。此句用過去進行時,結構為“was/weredoing”,主語Europeans表復數(shù),be動詞用were,become變得,其現(xiàn)在分詞是becoming;becauseof因為,后面接名詞等。故答案為:werebecoming,because。54.通讀全文內容可知,本文所提到的兩種著作的名稱是:Daodejing(道德經)和TravelsofMarcoPolo(馬可·波羅游記)。故答案為:Daodejing,TravelsofMarcoPolo?!敬鸢浮?5.are;their56.Theyhavetoliveinthestreet.57.Whatever;same58.②59.thinkofthehomelessaspeople【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了無家可歸的人的情況?!军c評】考查任務型閱讀,認真閱讀短文內容,結合要求填寫恰當?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子。55.(A)句意:雖然世界上大多數(shù)人珍視他們的房子,但每個國家都有許多人無家可歸。therebe有,此句表示客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語people是復數(shù)名詞,be動詞用are。故填are;(D)句意:他們不能撫養(yǎng)他們的孩子。修飾名詞children用形容詞性物主代詞,主語是they,形容詞性物主代詞是their。故填are,their
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 物流課程設計實驗
- 種蘑菇課程設計
- 中華人民共和國民法典知識競賽題庫及答案
- 2024幼兒園安全教育工作總結結尾(31篇)
- 2024年自來水公司年終工作總結(35篇)
- 液體混合裝置plc課程設計
- 玉雕課程設計
- 食品行業(yè)客服工作總結
- 客房清潔員的工作總結
- 中醫(yī)科醫(yī)師工作總結
- 深部真菌病課件
- 用戶界面測試
- 人工氣道濕化的護理培訓課件
- 電網(wǎng)適用的法律法規(guī)標準規(guī)范清單
- 讀書分享-給教師的一百條建議
- GB/T 4269.3-2000農林拖拉機和機械、草坪和園藝動力機械操作者操縱機構和其他顯示裝置用符號第3部分:草坪和園藝動力機械用符號
- GB/T 11618.1-2008銅管接頭第1部分:釬焊式管件
- 開工復工第一課
- 安徽省淮南市鳳臺縣基層診所醫(yī)療機構衛(wèi)生院社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務中心村衛(wèi)生室地址信息
- 旅游服務禮儀說課市公開課金獎市賽課一等獎課件
- 【線性代數(shù)自考練習題】滇西應用技術大學專升本真題匯總(附答案解析)
評論
0/150
提交評論