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Period2Lesson1AMedicalPioneer—ReadingComprehensionUNIT6THEADMIRABLE讀前清障精讀課文讀前清障Ⅰ.匹配單詞1.effective
A.groupofassistantsworkingtogetherinabusiness2.award B.producingthedesiredresult3.establish C.atlast,intheend4.resource D.tostartorcreateanorganisation,asystem,etc.thatismeantto
lastforalongtime5.staff E.showingsignsoflikelyfuturesuccess6.eventually F.supplyofrawmaterials7.promising G.aprizesuchasmoney,etc.forsththatsbhasdone8.renowned H.thatcandevelopintosthorbedevelopedinthefuture9.potential I.tocombinetwoormorethingssothattheyworktogether10.integrate J.widelyknown1.Ithasbeenprovedthatgreenhouse
effectwill
naturaldisasters.2.TheschooloffersJapaneseclasses
Englishcourses.3.Tommy,
hisparents,survivedthehorrible
flood.4.Whenthevillagersheardthenewsofalandslide,many_____________savethetrapped.5.ItwaswhenIwaswalkinginthewoodsthatI
afox.Ⅱ.選詞填空apartfrom,comeacross,leadto,volunteertodo,alongwith返回leadtoapartfromalongwithvolunteeredtocameacross精讀課文Bytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto:readandtalkaboutTuYouyou,amedicalpioneer;readforgeneralunderstanding;readforspecificinformationandwriteasummaryofthetext.CONTENTSPre-readingIWhile-readingIIPost-readingIIISentencesanalysisIVLead-inWhatdoyouknowaboutmalaria?Malariaisamosquito-borneandinfectiousdisease.Theword“malarial”
comesfromtheLatinwordfor“badair”.Peoplesufferfromhighfever,serious
vomitingandterribleheadacheswhentheyhavethedisease.Malariakillsover1,000,000peopleayear—morepeoplethananydiseaseapartfromAIDS.Thedrugwithartemisininhasprovedtobethemosteffectivecure.Thereiscurrentlynoeffectivevaccineagainstmalaria.瘧疾傳染的嘔吐艾滋病青蒿素疫苗Pre-readingSharewithapartnerwhatyouknowaboutTuYouyou.Youcanusethephrasesbelow.amedicalresearcheraNobelPrizewinnerafemalescientisttofindacureformalariatodiscoveralife-savingdrugcalledartemisininWhomadegreatcontributionstodefeatingmalaria?1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.Inawebsite. B.Inanovel.C.Inaletter. D.Inanewspaper.√While-reading2.WhatdoyouexpecttoreadinanewsarticleaboutTuYouyou?Abriefintroducitonofher.Whatisherachievement?Howdidshemaketheachievement?...1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Thepassageismainlyabout___________________________________________________________.
thefirstChinesefemalescientisttowintheNobelPrizeTuYouyou,Activity1Fast-readingformainideas2.Matchthemainideaswitheachpart.BasicinformationofTuYouyouandherscientificworkAttitudes
TheNobelPrizeAwardceremony
Activity2
Careful-readingfordetails1.Completethemindmapbelow.whenTheNobelPrizeon7Dec,2015whoTuYouyouwhattheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinewhythediscoveryofartemisininAccordingtothemindmap,reportthenewswhereAttheNobelPrizeLecturePart1(Para.1):2.WhatisTRUEaccordingtoPart1?A.TuYouyoumadethediscoveryinher80’s.B.TuYouyou
wasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize.C.Thegreataward-winningdiscoveryisaresultofteamwork.D.Thediscoveryofartimininhassavedbillionsoflives.√3.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatHansForssbergsaid?Aseriousdiseasemusthavekilledmillionsofpeoplebeforeartemisininwasdiscovered.Itindicatesthegreatsignificance/importanceofthediscoveryofartemisinin.Dateofbirthandbirthplace:____________________________________Education:_________________________________________________Aftergraduation:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30December,1930;ZhejiangProvinceStudiedmedicineatPekingUniversityHealthScienceCentreBecameamemberofChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences;laterstudiedChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyearswithexpertsinherfield.Part2(Paras.2-4)1.BasicinformationTaskanddifficulties:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Research:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Discovery:_____________________Task:Tofindacureformalaria.Difficulties:Limitedresources,notenoughstaffandpoorworkingconditions.1.Testedmorethan240,000chemicals2.Researchedhundredsoftraditionalrecipes3.TestedthemedicineonherselfArtemisinin2.Scientificwork3.WhatwashappeningaboutMalariainthe1960s?A.Foreignscientistshadmadegreatbreakthroughincuringmalaria.B.MalariakilledmillionsofpeopleeveryyearinChina.C.Scientistsallovertheworldtestedmorethan240,000chemicalswithoutsuccess.D.TuYouyouandherteambeganstudyingChineseherbsintradtionalways.√4.Whyarethenumbers“240,000,hundredsof,onebyone”inparagraph3mentioned?A.Toprovetherearemanypotentialcuresformalaria.B.Toshowtheeffortsthatmedicalscientistshadmade.C.ToshowTuYouyou’steamwasbetterthanothers’.D.Toshowmodernmethodsarebetterthantraditionalones.√5.Whatdoes“This”(Line23)meaninthefourthparagraph?A.StudyingancientChinesemedicalliterature.B.VisitingexpertsintraditionalChinesemedicine.C.UsingmodernresearchmethodstostudyChineseherbs.D.Doingexperimentsinlaboratorywithpoorairquality.√6.WhydidTuYouyoutestartemisininonherself?A.Becauseshewasbrave.B.Becauseshewantedtoknowwhetheritwaseffectiveonpeople.C.Becauseitworkedwellonanimals.D.Becauseshewantedtosetanexampletoherteammembers.√Part3(Para.5)Towardsthehonour:__________________________Towardsfutureresearch:_____________________________________________________NotinterestedinfameFeelsit’sarecognitionandmotivationforallscientistsinChina.1.Attitudes2.WhatisTuYouyou’sopinionaboutChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine?A.WeshouldvalueChinesemedicinemore.B.WesternresearchmethodsarebetterthanthoseofChinesemedicine.C.Medicineknowsnocountryandweshouldfullycombinethetwo.D.Alltraditionalmethodsaregood.√1.Analyzethestructureofapieceofnews.theheadline
vividpicture
thelead:thebody
theconclusionDeepUnderstanding2.What’sthereporter’sattitudetowardsTuYouyou?A.Praising. B.Negative.C.Indifferent. D.Objective.3.WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeTuYouyou?devotedandpersistentdeterminedopen-mindedandcreativebravemodest√1.IfyouwereTuYouyou,wouldyoutestthenewmedicineonyourself?(Criticalthinking批判性思維)Post-readingYes,Iwould.Becausethediscoverywouldsavemanypeople’slivesifitwereeffective.No.…Activity1Discussion2.WhattypicalwritingfeaturescanyouidentifyinthenewarticleaboutTuYouyou?(Creativethinking創(chuàng)新性思維)Theheadlineis__________and__________
.TheintroductionshowTuYouyou’sbackground
_________.Thebodyprovidesinformationonherresearch__________.Quotesand____________areincluded.interesting
shortinbriefindetailphotographsReflectionIfwewanttobeapersonlikeTuYouyoutomakecontributionstomankind,pleasekeepinmindthat:Acquireasmuchbasicknowledgeaspossiblefromnowon.Continueworkingatitafteryoufullyunderstandit.Huganydifficultyyoumaycomeacrossonyourwaytoexploreit.Ignoresuchanopinionthatyouwillfail.Employyourselfinit.Valueanychancetogetclosetoitevenifyouhavetogiveupsomethingelse.Encouragetherestoftheworldtofullyunderstandandrespectit.Mayyouachieveyoursuccess!TuYouyouwasborninZhejiangProvincein1930.ShemajoredinmedicineatPekingUniversityHealthsciencecentre,andafterher1.__________(graduate),shewentontoworkattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalScience.Later,she2.________(study)Chinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyears.TuYouyouandherteamdiscoveredartemisinininthe1970s,3.______savedmillionsoflives.Becauseofherhardwork,shewontheNobelPrizein2015,andwasselectedbytheBBCasoneofthemost4.__________(influence)scientistsofthe20thcentury.In1969,TuYouyou5.__________(give)thetaskoffindingacure6.____aseriousdisease—malaria.Withnosuccessinthetestingofsomanychemicals,TuYouyouturnedtoChineseherbsforhelp.Duringthisprocess,sheranintocountlessdifficulties.graduation
whichinfluentialstudiedFillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Activity2
SummarywasgivenforTuYouyou
7.___________(eventual)cameacrossapromisingchemical,artemisinin,whichneededtobetestedonhumanbeings.TuYouyouvolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubjectandtherestofherteamfollowedher.Thetestturnedtobesuccessful,andartemisininendedup8.______(save)millionsoflives.ThoughTuYouyouhasbecomeworld-famous,sheisnotinterestedinfame.Sheremainshumbleaboutallthehonoursshehasreceivedandkeeps9.___openmindandinclusiveattitudetowardsherresearch,asshecontinuestowork10.________(bridge)thegapbetweenEasternandWesternmedicine.eventuallysavingantobridge1.Shebegantotalkaboutthelife-savingdrug,artemisinin,whichshehaddiscoveredwiththehelpofherteaminthe1970s.(Para.1Line2)[句式分析]
此句是__________句。artemisinin是__________,解釋說明drug,which引導(dǎo)___________________,修飾先行詞artemisinin,which在從句中作_______。[自主翻譯]
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________復(fù)合非限制性定語從句賓語同位語她開始談?wù)撏炀壬那噍锼?,這是她在團(tuán)隊(duì)的幫助Sentencesanalysis下于20世紀(jì)70年代發(fā)現(xiàn)的一種藥。2.In1969,TuYouyouwaschosentoestablishateamtofindacureformalaria—adiseasethatkilledmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.(Para.3Line15)[句式分析]
此句是________句。toestablishateam為不定式短語作________;tofindacureformalaria為不定式短語作_________。that引導(dǎo)__________,修飾先行詞disease,that在從句中作_____。[自主翻譯]
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________復(fù)合定語從句方法,瘧疾每年導(dǎo)致數(shù)百萬人死亡。主語補(bǔ)語目的狀語1969年,屠呦呦被選中組建一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)來尋找瘧疾的治療3.Thereasonwhythiswasdifficultwasthattheteamhadlimitedresources.(Para.4Line23)[句式分析]
此句是________句。whythiswasdifficult為why引導(dǎo)的__________。修飾先行詞__________,why在從句中作原因狀語,that引導(dǎo)__________從句。[自主翻譯]
______________________________________________這不是一項(xiàng)容易的任務(wù),因?yàn)閳F(tuán)隊(duì)資源有限。復(fù)合reason表語定語從句4.EventhoughTuYouyouisnotintere
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