2024-2025學年新教材高中英語期末素養(yǎng)評估一作業(yè)與檢測含解析新人教版必修第二冊

PAGE期末素養(yǎng)評估(一)(120分鐘150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whenwilltheweatherturntobesunny?A．Thisafternoon.B．Tomorrowmorning.C．Tomorrowafternoon.2．Onwhichdaywillthewomanholdherbirthdayparty?A．Friday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Whodesignedthecup.B．Wherethecupwasmade.C．Howthewomangotthecup.4．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Neighbors.B．Friends.C．Couple.5．Whatplacedoesthemanlikebest?A．MontSaintMichel.B．PyramidsofGiza.C．Bagan其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．HowmanypeoplevisitedtheTemplewiththewoman?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.7．HowdidthewomanlearnabouttheTemple?A．FromtheInternet.B．Fromthelocals.C．Fromtheguide.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Howlongdidthemansleeplastnight?A．Forfourhours.B．Forfivehours.C．Forsixhours.9．Whydidthemanstayuplatelastnight?A．Towatchafootballgame.B．Tohangoutwithfriends.C．Toworkonhisprojects.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Wheredidthemanspendthenights?A．Inahotel.B．Inacampsite.C．Inaguesthouse.11．Whatwastheweatherlikeonthesecondday?A．Cloudy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.12．Whattimedidthemanprobablygethomeyesterday?A．Around5p．m.B．Around7p．m.C．Around9p．m.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhatistheclosestATMnextto?A．Ahighschool.B．Atearoom.C．Apostoffice.14．Whywon'tthemangotothestoreon3rdStreet?A．It'sfar.B．It'sclosed.C．It'sexpensive.15．Wherewillthemangotobuythings?A．OnKingStreet.B．On24thStreet.C．On22ndStreet.16．Howwillthemanprobablygoshopping?A．Bytaxi.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhatwillbeaddedintheVIProoms?A．Thewindows.B．Thepianos.C．Themirrors.18．Whichplacewillbefinishedattheendof2024?A．Thegroundfloor.B．Thefive-starrestaurant.C．Thefamoustheater.19．WhatcanweknowaboutMariners?A．Ithas1,800seats.B．It's16storiestall.C．It's40yearsold.20．WhenwillMarinersreopenin2024?A．InJanuary.B．InApril.C．InDecember.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ANetgearWi-FiRangeExtenderEst.Price:$30|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:ThisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourWi-Fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.It'salsousefultosetupseparateWi-Finetworksforguests.ExternalPhoneChargerEst.Price:$30|BuyitonB&HPhotoWhyWeLoveIt:Chargeyourphoneanywherewhilealsoextendingitsbatterylife.ThisparticularmodelcanalsobeusedwiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxyandiPad.IthasastandardUSBdrivesouserscanchargee-readersaswell.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandEst.Price:$10|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatchingvideos.Itcanalsofolddownflatwhennotinuseforamoreseparatelook.FitbitEst.Price:$40|BuyitonBedBath&BeyondWhyWeLoveIt:Trackstepsandmonitorsleepcyclestoimproveyourhealth.Italsorecordsworkouts,andreceivescalls,texts,ornotifications.21．Whichonecanbeusedtoconnectyoursmartphonewiththenetwork?A．PopSocketsSmartphoneStand.B．ExternalPhoneCharger.C．NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender.D．Fitbit.22．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A．NetgearWi-FiRangeExtendercanbuilddifferentWi-Finetworksforeachperson.B．ExternalPhoneChargercanbeusedanywherewiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxyandiPad.C．PopSocketsSmartphoneStandisbeautifulandusefulforphotography.D．Fitbitcankeepuscompanywhenwearedoingexercise.23．Whatdotheyhaveincommonwitheachother?A．Theirpricesareallunder$40.B．Theyallcanbeboughtonline.C．Theyallhelptomakesmartphonesmoreavailable.D．Theyarenotlovedbypeoplebecauseoftheirusage.BHannahLevinedecidedshewantedtogivehugstoallofthechildrenandfamiliesinneedatlocalhospitals.Becauseshecouldn'tgivethemhugsonebyone,Levine,thenasixth-grader,decidedshewouldusehertalents(才能)todothenextbestthing.Shebegantoknit(編織)hats,scarves,andblanketsforfamiliesstayingattheRonaldMcDonaldHouseatStanford.HercreationsalsowenttoBundleofJoy,aprogrammethatprovidesnewbornbabyitemsforfamiliesinneed,andtoKnittingPalsbytheBay,alocalorganisationthatprovideshand-knittedcapstocancerpatients.“Ilovetoknit,andIthoughtitwouldbeagreatideatomakeallthesehandmadeitemsforkidsandadultswhoneedthem.Itwouldbelikeahugforthem，”Levineexplained.Levinestartedtheprojectaboutayearago.“Ithinkit'sjustreallyfuntodo,anditkeepsmebusy，”saidLevine,now13.Onceshegotstarted,Levinerealisedthatherprojectcouldbemuchbiggerthanthegoodsshewasabletoproducewithjustherownhands.Soshesentemailstoherschoolandcommunities,askingforknitteddonations(捐贈物)totheproject,shenamed“Hannah'sWarmHugs”.ShealsopostedadvertisementsatStarbucksandotherlocationsinherarea.Thewarmgoodsbegantopour_in.“Itwasamazing;morestrangersthanpeoplesheknewstarteddroppingdonationsatourdoor，”saidLevine'smother,LauraLevine.“Weendedupwiththishugeboxofitemsshewasdonating.”Theknitteditemsnumberedinthehundreds.LevinemadeherfirstroundofdonationsaroundHanukkah(aneight-dayJewishholidayinNovemberorDecember)andlaterreceivedthank-youlettersfromtheorganisations.Levineisstillknitting,andshesaidtheprojectwillcontinue.“Ithasturnedintoabiggerthingthanshehadthought，”hermumsaid.“Itmadeherfeelprettygood;itmadeusfeelprettygood.”24．HannahLevineknittedhats,scarvesandblankets________.A．toearnsomepocketmoneyB．toraisemoneyforcancerpatientsC．forchildrenandfamiliesindifficultyD．forthehomelessinherneighbourhood25．Whatcantheunderlinedpart“pourin”inParagraph5bestbereplacedby?A．Takeoff.B．Goout.C．Floodin.D．Breakin.26．WhatwouldbeLauraLevine'sattitudetowardsHannahLevine'sproject?A．Optimisticbutworried.B．Proudandsupportive.C．Worriedbutdoubtful.D．Unsatisfiedanduncaring.27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．BeReadytoLendaHelpingHandB．StartaProjecttoShowYourSupportC．A13-year-oldGirlBecomestheBestKnitterD．ATeenTurnsKnittingHobbyintoHeartwarmingProjectCTheBritishliveonasmallisland.Theyaresurroundedbythesea,soitisnotsurprisingthattheseahasalwaysplayedanimportantroleintheirlives.Afterthedevelopmentoflarge,ocean-goingsailingshipsinthefifteenthcentury,theseabecameevenmoreimportanttothecountry'sdevelopment.ShipssettingsailfromEnglanddeterminedtoextendBritain'sterritories,itswealthanditsknowledgeoftheworld.ShipsreturnedtoEnglandbringinggoods,peopleandnewideasfromforeignplaces.Bythenineteenthcentury,Britainhadthelargest,mostpowerfulnavyintheworld.ThegreatsailingshipsweresomuchapartofBritishlifethattheyevenaffectedthelanguage.ManyEnglishexpressionsweusetodaywereoriginallynautical(航海的)terms,althoughmostpeoplenolongerrealizethis.Forexample,peoplecommonlydescribeanhonestandfairbusinessdealasbeing“aboveboard”.Thisexpressionwasoriginallyusedinsailingshiptimeswhensecretive,dishonestship'sbusinesswouldbecarriedoutbelowdecks(i.e.belowtheboards)outofpublicview.Ontheotherhand,honestbusinesswasalwaysconductedondeck(abovetheboards),intheopenwhereeveryonecouldseewhatwasgoingon.“Pipedown！”，meaning“Bequiet！”，isanothercommonexpressionthathasnauticalorigins.Theship'sboatswain(水手長)wouldblowawhistle,orpipe,attheendofthedaytoindicate(表明)tothesailorsitwastimetoquietendownandgotosleep.MostnativeEnglishspeakershaveheardtheexpression“notenoughroomtoswingacat”，butfewknowthatthe“cat”doesnotrefertoasmallfurryanimalwithfourlegsandatail.The“cat”isactuallyashortformof“catofninetails”—awhipwithnine,knotted(打結的)tails.Aboatswainneededalotofspaceinordertoswingthewhipproperlywhenlashing(鞭打)apoorsailorunderhiscontrol!28．TheBritishhavebeenstronglyinfluencedbytheseabecause________.A．theyoccupiedmorelandaroundtheworldB．theygotmorewealthfromtheseaC．theyliveonanislandsurroundedbytheseaD．theyhadthelargestnavyever29．Ifsomeoneisopenandaboveboard,itmeansheis________.A．secretiveB．honestC．cheerfulD．dishonest30．Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A．Sailorsneedtogotosleepwhentheyhearawhistle.B．Sailorswillbewhippediftheydobusinessbelowdecks.C．Apoorsailormaybewhippedninetimesaday.D．Thereisnospareroomtoraisecatsonships.31．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thebusinessonBritishsailingshipsB．theinfluenceofBritishsailors'languageonEnglishC．thesailinghistoryofEnglandD．thesailingstoryofBritishsailorsDManyadultsrelyoncaffeinetogetthemthroughtheday.Butthat'sthelastthingkidsneed,accordingtothegovernmentsofEnglandandSouthKorea.EnglandwokeuptothenewsthatthegovernmentispreparingtobanthesaleofenergydrinkslikeRedBulltochildren.ThebanonlyappliestoEngland,butScotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandcanallfollowsuitiftheiradministrationswish.InMarch,severalmajorsupermarketchainsannouncedtheywouldbanthesaleofenergydrinkstochildrenunder16.Meanwhile,SouthKoreaannouncedplanstobanthesaleofcoffeeinschoolsbySeptember14.Thefirstreasonforthebanisthehighlevelofcaffeineintheenergydrinks,whichhasbeenlinkedtohealthproblemsforchildren,includingheadandstomachaches,aswellassleepproblems.A250mlcanofRedBullcontainsabout80mgofcaffeine,roughlythesameasasimilarlysizedcupofcoffee,butthreetimesthelevelofCoca-Cola.MonsterEnergy,whichisoftensoldinlargercansof500ml,contains160mgofcaffeine.Energydrinksoftenalsohavehigherlevelsofsugarthansoftdrinks.Sugaredenergydrinkshave60%morecaloriesand65%moresugarthannormalsoftdrinksandsugarisoneofthelargestcausesofobesity.Britishnationalofficialforeducation,DarrenNorthcott,describedthedrinksas“l(fā)egalhighs”thathelpedtofuelbadbehaviorinschools.Inadditiontolimitingkids'accesstocaffeineandenergydrinks,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasalsobannedTVcommercialsforfastfood,sugarysnacksandhigh-caffeinebeveragesduringtimeswhenmostchildren'sprogramsair.SouthKoreansdrinkanaverageof181cupsofcoffeeayear,byfarthemostinAsia.Thatismorethanthe151consumedperpersonintheUKbutlessthantheaverageof266cupsintheUS.32．WhichpartoftheUKwillbethefirsttobanthesaleofenergydrinkstochildrenunder16?A．England.B．Scotland.C．Wales.D．NorthernIreland.33．WhatistherelationshipbetweenParagraph4andParagraph5?A．Paragraph5providesnumbersforParagraph4.B．Theyareparallel.C．Paragraph4presentsanargument.D．Paragraph4providesreasonsforParagraph5.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fuel”inParagraph7mean?A．Reduce.B．Settle.C．Encourage.D．Ignore.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．CaffeineinEnergyDrinksB．ReasonsfortheBanontheSaleofEnergyDrinksC．CoffeeSalesintheUKandSouthKoreaD．EnglandandSouthKoreaBanCaffeineforKids其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverwantedtotravelinspace?Inawayyoualreadydo,becauseyouliveonEarth,andEarthisaplanetfloatinginspace.__36__Theyareawholefamilyofplanetsthatscientistscalloursolarsystem.Theword“solar”means“havingtodowiththeSun”.TheplanetsinoursolarsystemallcircletheSuninpathscalledorbits.__37__Itdoesn'ttakethemaslongtotravelaroundtheSun.PlanetsfartherfromtheSunhavelongerorbits.IttakesEarthabout365days—oneyear—totravelaroundtheSun.__38__Theyallspin,orrotate.IttakesEarth24hours,oroneday,tospinaroundonetime.AsEarthspins,thepartsthatfacetheSunarelitup—itisdaytimethere.ThepartsthatfaceawayfromtheSunaredark－itisnighttime.Ifyoucouldvisittheotherplanets,youwouldfindsomestrangeandsurprisingworlds.Somearedryandrocky,whileothersareballsofswirlinggaseswithsolidcenters.SomeplanetsaremuchhotterthanEarth－sohotthatnothingcanlivethere.__39__OtherplanetsarefarawayfromtheSun.Theyarevery,verycold—colderthananyplaceonEarth.__40__Itisnottoohotandnottoocold.Earthhaswatertodrinkandairtobreathe.Earthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemwhereplantsandanimalsandpeoplecanlive.A．Thereareotherplanets,too.B．That'sbecausetheyaresoclosetotheSun.C．EarthisjusttherightdistancefromtheSun.D．Theplanetsarealikeinanotherimportantway.E．PlanetsthatareclosertotheSunhaveshorterorbits.F．Aswehavealreadyknown,theearthgoesaroundthesun.G．Thesolarsystemisveryimportantforushumansonearth.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact__41__shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished__42__adrivingoffence(犯規(guī)，犯法)．Thenonedayshenearly__43__herrecord.Apolicecarfollowedher,andthepolicemeninitsawher__44__aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed__45__thatshewouldbepunished.WhenMrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas__46__oldtodriveacar,andthatthe__47__whyshehadnotstoppedatthered__48__wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak__49__oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas__50__，Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas__51__andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she__52__aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Aftershehad__53__donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded__54__theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour__55__.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetooktheneedleandtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswasdismissed,andherrecordremainedunbroken.41．A.whichB．whenC．thatD．this42.A．aboutB．onC．toD．for43.A．keptB．wonC．missedD．lost44．A.passB．goC．runD．rush45．A.sureB．indeedC．certainD．perhaps46．A.soB．veryC．tooD．quite47．A.causeB．reasonC．matterD．trouble48．A.lightB．lampC．signD．one49．A.withB．becauseC．forD．of50.A．speakingB．sayingC．talkingD．telling51．A.holdingB．gettingC．carryingD．bringing52.A．tookB．broughtC．pickedD．chose53.A．almostB．hardlyC．successfullyD．mainly54．A.bothB．allC．neitherD．either55.A．timeB．turnC．chanceD．job其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheSydneyOperaHousehasaveryinterestinghistory.56.________allstartedinthe1940s,whentheSydneySymphonyOrchestrahadnowheretoplay.Theorchestra'sconductor,EugeneGoossens,askedtheAustraliangovernmenttothinkaboutbuildingaplaceandthegovernment57.________(final)agreedtobuildanoperahousein1954.Thegovernmentheldan58.________(nation)competitiontofindadesignfortheoperahouse.Manyofthe233designersfromaroundtheworld59.________enteredthecompetitionwerefamous,butthedesignofanunknownDanisharchitect60.________(name)JornUtzonwaschosenasthe61.________(win)．Whiledrawinguptheplans,Utzonrememberedthetempleshe62.________(see)inMexicobeforeandusedthemashisinspirationforthebase63.________theoperahouseinSydney.Thebuildingoftheoperahousebeganin1959,butUtzonhadstillnotfinishedhisplans.Hedidnotlikehisfirstplanastheconcreteroofshellsdidnotwork.Hisnewideawas64.________(make)theshellshapesontheroofintotheshapeofaball.Thatway,thesameballmould(模型)couldbeusedforseveralroof65.________(part).In1962,thegovernmentagreedtothenewballroofidea.ThebuildingwascompletedandinNovember1973，theSydneyOperaHousewasopenedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)假設你是李華，是英美文學愛好者。最近，你在學習英語詩歌時，遇到一些困難。請給你校的外教瓊斯先生寫一封求助信。內容包括：1．發(fā)出求助；2．陳述你的問題；3．希望他供應幫助。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2．可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMr.Jones，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua其次節(jié)概要寫作(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，依據(jù)其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。Computertechnologyhasbecomeamajorpartofpeople'slives.Thistechnologyhasitsownspecialwords.Oneexampleisthewordmouse.Acomputermouseisnotasmallanimalthatlivesinbuildingsandopenfields.Itisasmalldevice(裝置)thatcanbeusedtomovethepointer(指針),orthecursor(游標)onthecomputerscreen.ComputerexpertDouglasEngelbartdevelopedtheideaforthemouseintheearly1960's.Thedevicehasawireatoneend，justlikethetailofamouse，soitiscalledamouse.Peoplewhoareexpertsaresometimescalledhackers.Ahackerisusuallyapersonwhowritessoftwareprogramsinaspecialcomputerlanguage.Butthewordhackerisalsousedtodescribeapersonwhotriestostealinformationfromcomputersystems.Anotherwell-knowncomputerwordisGoogle.Itisanameofapopularsearchenginewhichpeopleusetofindinformationaboutalmostanysubject(主題)ontheInternet.ThepeoplewhostartedthecompanynameditGooglebecauseinmathematics(數(shù)學),googolisanextremelylargenumber.Itisthenumberonefollowedbyonehundredzeros.Whenyougoogleasubject，youcangetalargeamountofinformationaboutit.Ifyougooglesomeone，youmightfindthatperson'snameonablog.Ablogistheshortenednameforaweblog.Ablogisapersonalwebpage.Itmaycontainstories,comments,picturesandlinkstootherwebsites.Somepeopleaddinformationtotheirblogseveryday.Peoplewhohaveblogsarecalledbloggers.Blogsarenotthesameasspam.Spamisunwantedsalesmessagessenttoyourelectronicmailbox.ThenameisbasedonafunnyjokemanyyearsagoonaBritishtelevisionshow—MontyPython'sFlyingCircus.Intheshow,eachtimethefriendstrytospeak,anothergroupofpeoplestartsingingthewordspamveryloudly.Thispreventsthefriends'discussion—justasunwantedsalesmessagesbothercommunicationovertheInternet.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末素養(yǎng)評估(一)第一部分答案：1～5CBCCB6～10CCACB11～15CCBBC16～20ACACB聽力材料(Text1)W：Didyouheartheweatherreport?M：Yes.Tomorrowmorningwillbecloudywithalittlerain,buttheweatherwillclearupbytomorrowafternoonbecauseofthewind.(Text2)M：Iknowit'syourbirthdayonAugust14—that'sFriday.SodoyouwanttoholdapartyonFriday?W：No,I'llhaveitonSaturday.AndmyfamilywillgoonacampingtriponSunday.(Text3)M：Whatabeautifulcup.Wheredidyougetit?W：Ihavejustcomebackfromaguidedwalk.AndwestayedatavillagewhereIsawkindsofcupsmadebylocalpeople.Ithoughtyoumightlovethisone.(Text4)M：Ireallythinkweshouldgoandvisitthenewneighbortoday.W：Youknow,Ijustsawhimmakingcookiesinthekitchen.Ihaveafeelinghe'sgoingtocomeandbringussomecookiesthisafternoon.IthinkI'llcutupsomefruittohavewhenhearrives.Havethekidseatenalltheapples?(Text5)W：Paul,haveyoutraveledabroad?M：Yes.I'vetraveledtoafewdifferentplacesaroundtheworld,suchasPyramidsofGizainEgypt,BaganCityinBurma,andMontSaintMichelinFrance.W：Whichplacedoyoulikebest?M：Thefirstofcourse.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。(Text6)M：Jane,IheardthatyouvisitedtheTempleofW：Yes.Iwenttherewithmyparentsandmyyoungerbrother.M：Oh,soundsinteresting,IknowtheTempleisagreatbuildingfromtheInternet.W：Yes.Wewalkedabout300metrestogettherefromtheparkinglot.WepassedlocalsplayingcardsandChinesechess.Theguideshowsusaroundthere.ItwasbuiltatthebeginningoftheMingdynasty.Itwasdesignedtohavethreelevelsofroofandagoldenballatthetop.Wereallyenjoyedtakingawalkthere.M：I'mlookingforwardtogoingthere.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。(Text7)W：Charles,youlookpale.What'swrong?M：Ididn'tgetenoughsleeplastnight.Ididn'tgotosleepuntil2a．m.andgotupat6a．m.thismorning.W：Whydidyougotosleepsolatelastnight?Didyouwatchafootballgamewithyourfriends?M：No.Ihadnotimeforthat.Istayeduplateformywork.Mybossgivesmethreeprojectstodo.W：I'mafraidyou'reburningthecandleatbothends.M：Iknow,butwhatcanIdo?W：Whynottalktoyourboss?M：OK.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。(Text8)W：Morning,Paul.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?M：Yes,thanks.Wehadagreattime.W：Wheredidyoustay?Atahotel?M：No.Therewasn'tahoteloraguesthousenearwherewewere.Wecampedinthemountain.Itwasbeautifulthere.Thetopofthemountainwascoveredincloud.W：Thatsoundswonderful.Howwastheweather?M：Itrainedonourfirstdaythere,buttheweatherturnedfinethatafternoonanditremainedsoonthefollowingdaysuntilweleftthecountry.W：Whendidyougetback?Lastnight?M：Yes.Weleftthecountryaround5p．m..Itwasjustafour-hourdrive.Sowhenwegotback,itwasstillnotverylate.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。(Text9)M：Pam,whereistheclosestATM?W：It'snotfar.DoyouseethatyellowbuildingoverthereonKingStreet?M：Thebigoneorthesmallone?Thebigonelookslikeahighschool.W：Imeanthesmallone.It'satearoom.It'srightnexttoit,oppositethepostoffice.M：Doyouknowifthere'sasnackstorearoundhere?W：Idon'tthinkthere'sonearoundhere.Theclosestoneison3rdStreet,butit'ssmallandit'sclosednow.M：IreallyneedtogetsomethingsbeforeIleave.W：Well,youcouldgodownto22ndStreet.Therearelotsofstoresdowntherethatareopen24hoursaday.M：CanItakethebustogetthere?W：Yes,butthat'llprobablytakeaboutfortyminutes.Undergroundwillbefifteenminutesfasterthoughyou'llhavetowalkoneblocktothestation.Youshouldjusttakeataxisinceit'sgettingdarksoon.M：Won'tthatbeexpensive?W：No,fromhereIthinkit'sonlyabout5dollars.M：OK.Thanksalot.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。(Text10)Attention,allguests.ThePacificCenterHotelwillbehavingrepairsdonestartingonJune16th,2024untilJanuary5th,2024.ThesechangesincludenewoutdoorareasforourseaviewroomsandnewmirrorsinourVIProoms.Besides,wewillbeputtinginmorewindowsontheeastandwestsidesofthebuilding.Ourgroundfloorisamuchlargerproject,andwillhopefullybefinishedbyDecember2024.OurfamousPacificTheaterisbeingrebuilt,whichraisesourtotalseatingspaceto1,800.Allfloorsabovethe16thfloor,aswellasourentiregroundfloorwillbeunavailabletoguests.Besides,startingonApril25th,2024,ourfive-starrestaurantMarinerswillbeofferingnightlymusicalperformancesonthepiano.Guestscanenjoythesameworld-classserviceandfoodthatyouhavecometoexpectinour40yearsasVancouver'smostfamoushotel.Asalways,wepromisetoprovideanunforgettableexperiencehereatthePacificCenterHotel.其次部分第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告，主要介紹了四種可以在網上購買的產品。21．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender部分中的“ThisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourWi-Fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.”可知，NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender可以用來連接你的智能手機與網絡，故選C項。22．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)PopSocketsSmartphoneStand部分中的“Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatchingvideos.”可知，PopSocketsSmartphoneStand的外觀并不好看，而C項說PopSocketsSmartphoneStand外觀美麗，這與原文描述不符，故選C項。23．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender部分中的BuyitonAmazon，ExternalPhoneCharger部分中的BuyitonB&HPhoto，PopSocketsSmartphoneStand部分中的BuyitonAmazon，F(xiàn)itbit部分中的BuyitonBedBath&Beyond可知，這些物品都可以在網上購買，故選B項。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，講解并描述了女孩漢娜·萊文將自己織的帽子、圍巾和毛毯捐贈給當?shù)蒯t(yī)院里的貧困家庭并號召四周人也伸出援手幫助窮人的故事。24．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段HannahLevinedecidedshewantedtogivehugstoallofthechildrenandfamiliesinneedatlocalhospitals.和其次段中的Shebegantoknithats，scarves，andblanketsforfamiliesstayingattheRonaldMcDonaldHouseatStanford.可知，漢娜·萊文織帽子、圍巾和毛毯主要是為了幫助貧困家庭。故選C項。25．答案與解析：C詞義揣測題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Itwasamazing；morestrangersthanpeoplesheknewstarteddroppingdonationsatourdoor...Weendedupwiththishugeboxofitems...”可知，愛心物品大量涌進來。由此推斷，pourin意為“涌進”。故選C項。26．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中漢娜的母親勞拉說的話以及最終一段中的“Itmadeherfeelprettygood;itmadeusfeelprettygood.”可知，漢娜的母親對她女兒的工作感到驕傲，同時特別支持她女兒的工作。故選B項。27．答案與解析：D主旨大意題。本文主要講解并描述了女孩漢娜·萊文把自己織的帽子、圍巾和毛毯捐贈給貧困家庭，并發(fā)起了一個名為“Hannah'sWarmHugs”的編織品捐贈項目，號召身邊的人參與捐贈，因此D項能概括文章主旨。故選D項。C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。英國作為一個島國，四周被海洋環(huán)繞，因此海洋在英國人的生活中發(fā)揮著重要作用。英國曾有著很強大的海軍，始終以來，水手們常常運用的一些航海術語豐富并影響著英語語言。28．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句“Theyaresurroundedbythesea,soitisnotsurprisingthattheseahasalwaysplayedanimportantroleintheirlives.”可知，英國被海洋包圍，所以海洋對英國人的生活影響很大。29．答案與解析：B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。結合其次段中的“peoplecommonlydescribeanhonestandfairbusinessdealasbeing‘aboveboard’”，可知，選B項。30．答案與解析：A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段其次句“Theship'sboatswain(水手長)wouldblowawhistle,orpipe,attheendofthedaytoindicate(表明)tothesailorsitwastimetoquietendownandgotosleep.”可知，當聽到哨聲，水手們要去睡覺。所以選A項。31．答案與解析：B主旨大意題。本文主要通過介紹英國是一個受到海洋影響的國家