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四川省綿陽(yáng)市安縣寶林中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____meetingheldlastnightwas______greatsuccess.A.A;a
B.A;/
C.The;a
D.The;/參考答案:C2.Biarniwashopingtojoinhisfather_______waswithEric,buthewasblownoffcourseandfoundhimselfinanunknownland,________heeventuallyreachedGreenland.A.who;fromwhere B.who;fromwhichC.what;fromwhere D.what;fromwhich參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:Biarni希望加入父親的行列,這時(shí)父親正和與Eric在一起,但是他被吹離航道并發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)未知大陸,從那里他最終到達(dá)了格林蘭島。第一個(gè)空修飾先行詞father,且從句中缺主語(yǔ),故用who引導(dǎo);第二個(gè)空修飾的先行詞為地點(diǎn)名詞anunknownland,從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用fromwhere引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于andfromthere。故選A。3.33.Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how參考答案:C略4.Itissaidthatbloodisthickerthanwater.Sofamily________arealwaysstronghoweverfarawaythedifferentfamilymemberslive.
A.relations
B.ties
C.s
D.conditions參考答案:B5.Mycousinworkshardatmathsandphysics,butheattacheslittleimportance_____hisEnglishandChinesestudy.A.with
B.to
C.of
D.for參考答案:B6.I'msurePetercanhelpyousolvetheproblem.He’susuallyso
.A.honest
B.peaceful
C.a(chǎn)nxiousD.reliable參考答案:D7._______whohadarrestedhimthreetimesfordrug-taking.A.BeforeGeorgestoodthepoliceman
B.BeforeGeorgethepolicemanstoodC.BeforethepolicemanstoodGeorgeD.StoodbeforethepolicemanGeorge參考答案:A8.Somestudentshavetrouble_______grammarwhileothershavedifficulty
newwords.A.in;remember
B.for;toremember
C.on;remembering
D.with;remembering參考答案:D9.Isthisthepiano_______yourfamilyforovereightyyears?
A.belongedto
B.belongsto
C.belonged
D.belongingto參考答案:D10.---______,Madam?---Waitaminute.Myfriendsarecomingintenminutes.
A.CanIhavethecheck
B.Areyoureadytoorder
C.WhatcanIdoforyou
D.Howdoyoufindthefood參考答案:B11.Afteramonthofhardwork,mostofthepeopleinthecitygotoenjoythe_____ofnatureinthecountrytogetrelaxed.
A.view
B.scene
C.scenery
D.sight參考答案:C12.Hurry!Thetrain
.Youknowit
at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leaves
C.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B略13.—Howdoesyourwifelikethedecorationofyournewhouse?—She’s_____beingsatisfiedwithit;sheisangry.A.farfrom
B.morethan
C.nextto
D.regardlessof參考答案:A14.–Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.--______?That’shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.A.Hadhe
B.Didhe
C.Doeshe
D.hashe參考答案:B15.Today,we
liveinatimewhenwecanownanymoviewewish.Butinthetheater,moviesownus.A.shall
B.shouldC.must
D.may參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。今天,我們可能生活在一個(gè)這樣的時(shí)代,在這個(gè)時(shí)代我們可以擁有我們希望的任何電影。根據(jù)句意可知選D。16.NoneattheIraqpolicestation________thecarbombinglastweek.A.survived
B.wassurvivedin
C.hadsurvived
D.hassurvivedin參考答案:A17.______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.
A.As
B.Since
C.With
D.because參考答案:C18.Thereportsaidthatabuswentoutof
controlonahighway
southofthecityandrushedintoariver.
A.the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.每句中只有一處錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;Inearlymissedtheflightasaresultgoingshopping.___________Theyaskedhimtoleaveinotherwordhewasdismissed.___________Scientistsaremakingasteadyprogressinthetreatmentofcancer.___________SofarIhadbeenstudyingEnglishfor9yearssinceIcametoprimaryschool.___________AreSeniorHighteacherssimilarwithJuniorHighteachers?___________Thenewly-broadenedsquareisfourtimesthesizeasthepreviousone.___________Theperformanceleftadeepimpressioninme,anditmovedmetotears.___________Therewere100passengersinboardwhentheshipsank.___________Theschoolwasverybadlydamagedthatithadtobepulleddown.___________Wearereallylookingforwardtodobusinesswithyou.___________參考答案:加ofword改為words去掉ahad改為havewith改為toas改為ofin改為onin改為onvery改為sodo改為doing【詳解】第一處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:由于購(gòu)物,我?guī)缀蹂e(cuò)過(guò)了航班。asaresult結(jié)果,asaresultof由于,題干中表示“由于”,所以result后加of。第二處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:他們讓他離開(kāi),換句話說(shuō),他被開(kāi)除了。inotherwords換句話說(shuō),該用法是固定用法,所以word改為words。第三處:考查名詞。句意:科學(xué)家在治療癌癥方面,取得了穩(wěn)步的進(jìn)步。Progress是不可數(shù)名詞,所以去掉a。第四處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:從我來(lái)到小學(xué)開(kāi)始,到目前為止,我已經(jīng)學(xué)了九年英語(yǔ)了。Sofar常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,所以had改為have。第五處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:高中老師和初中老師相似嗎?besimilarto與…相似,該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ),所以with改為to。第六處:考查倍數(shù)表示法?!癆+be動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+the
size/height/length/width,
etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”,所以as改為of。第七處:考查固定用法。句意:這次表演給我留下了很深的印象,它讓我感動(dòng)地落淚。leaveadeepimpressionon留下深刻的印象,該用法是固定用法,所以in改為on。第八處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)這艘船沉沒(méi)的時(shí)候,船上有一百名乘客。Onboard在船上,該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ),所以in改為on。第九處:考查固定句型。句意:這所學(xué)校損毀太嚴(yán)重了,以至于它被摧毀了。So…that太…以至于,該句型是固定句型,所以very改為so。第十處:考查固定用法。lookforwardto是期待、期盼的意思,其中to是介詞,后面接v+ing形式,所以do改為doing。20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WithTeachers’Daydrawnear,IwouldliketoexpressmythankstoMs.Li,whotaughtmeEnglishlastyear.Atthattime,IwashavingatroublestudyingEnglishandmyscoresfell.Ms.Liencouragedmeandtellmeherstorythatshenevergaveupbeforeherstudiesdidn’tgowell.ShealsosaidthatitwasnecessarytomakeeffortssothatIwouldnotregretwastetime.Herwordswerethebestmedicinebecauseshestoodinhershoestodealwithproblemsandgavemesincereadvices.Shedidn’tsimplecomfortme.Herteachingmethodsalsocounted.IthadneveroccurredmethatstudyingcouldbesointeresteduntilImetMs.Li.參考答案:WithTeachers’Daydrawnear,IwouldliketoexpressmythankstoMs.Li,whotaughtme
drawingEnglishlastyear.Atthattime,IwashavingatroublestudyingEnglishandmyscoresfell.Ms.Liencouraged
去掉meandtellmeherstorythatshenevergaveupbeforeherstudiesdidn’tgowell.Shealsosaid
told
whenthatitwasnecessarytomakeeffortssothatIwouldnotregretwastetime.Herwordswerethe
wastingbestmedicinebecauseshestoodinhershoestodealwithproblemsandgavemesincereadvices.
my
advice
Shedidn’tsimplecomfortme.Herteachingmethodsalsocounted.Ithadneveroccurred∧mesimply
tothatstudyingcouldbesointeresteduntilImetMs.Leresting試題分析:作者回憶了自己的一位英語(yǔ)老師是如何幫助自己學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的。1.draw→drawing??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯主語(yǔ)為Teachers’Day和draw之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故draw改為drawing。2.去掉a??疾楣潭ù钆?。此處為固定搭配:havetroubleindoing“做某事有困難”,故不需要冠詞a,去掉。3.tell→told??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。連接詞and在此連接兩個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)要一致,前面用的是過(guò)去時(shí),故此處也要過(guò)去式told。4.before→when。考查連詞。此處意思是:當(dāng)她學(xué)習(xí)不好時(shí)她從來(lái)不放棄。根據(jù)意思可知用連詞when。5.waste→wasting??疾閯?dòng)詞。regretdoingsth“后悔做過(guò)某事”,故用wasting。regrettodosth“很遺憾地/抱歉地做……”,事情還沒(méi)有做。6.her→my??疾榇~。此處是指她站在我的角度來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。故把her改為my。7.advices→advice??疾槊~。advice是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故不能加s。8.simple→simply。考查副詞。此處要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞comfort,故改為simply。9.occurred后面加to??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。occurtosb“發(fā)生在某人身上”,故加to。10.interested→interesting。考查形容詞。此處interesting是來(lái)修飾studying的,意為“有趣的”,故用-ing形式的形容詞。interested意為“感興趣的”。三、閱讀理解21.TheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator(時(shí)事評(píng)論員).TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts(手稿),originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHours☆TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00—17:00;Sundays11:00—17:00.☆Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.☆Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:£5.00;Students:£4.00;Seniors:£4.00;Children:£3.00;Families:£14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren)GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof£4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor£3.00each.Access:WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseumanditscollection.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp(波道)forbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpaired(受損的)vision.OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforthevisually(視覺(jué)上地)impaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtual(虛擬的)tourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.HiretheMuseum:TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,performancessoirees(社交晚會(huì))andmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.1.Thepassageisprobablyfroma(n)________.A.book
B.announcement
C.newspaper
D.website2.IfafamilywithtwoadultsandfivechildrengototheMuseumtogether,theywillsave___________comparedtogoingthereseparately.A.£25.00
B.£14.00
C.£9.00
D.£11.003.Thepassageiswrittento_______.A.offerreaderssomeinformationabouttheCharlesDickensMuseum.B.informreadersaboutthehistoryoftheCharlesDickensMuseum.C.persuadereaderstovisittheCharlesDickensMuseum.D.tellreadershowtomakeuseoftheCharlesDickensMuseum.參考答案:1-3.DDC
22.Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedareferee(裁判)andrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon’tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoesn’tseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinished.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannotbedirectlycompared.Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitself.Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgamesexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzled(迷惑的)atwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegamesagainandagain.However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught.Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,andmoreimportantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybechildish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.32.Whatistrueaboutchildrenwhentheyplaygames?A.Theycanstopplayinganytimetheylike.
B.Theycantesttheirpersonalabilities.C.Theywanttopickabetterteam.
D.Theydon’tneedrules.33.Tobecomealeaderinagamethechildhasto________.A.playwell
B.waitforhisturnC.becon
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