專題20補全對話2022年中考英語畢業(yè)班二輪熱點題型歸納與變式練

專題20補全對話2022年中考英語畢業(yè)班二輪熱點題型歸納與變式練目錄TOC\o"13"\h\u一、熱點題型歸納 1【題型一】補全對話之選擇題型 1【題型二】補全對話之填空題型 10二、最新?？碱}組練 17【題型一】補全對話之選擇題型【典例分析】一、補全對話7選5（2021·遼寧阜新·中考真題）A:Goodafternoon.___1___B:Yes.I’dliketobuyashirtformygrandfather.A:Whataniceboyyouare!___2___B:SizeL.A:OK.Whataboutthisone?B:___3___Haveyougotanyothercolours?A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.B:CanIhavealookattheblueones?Blueismygrandfather’sfavouritecolour.A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:Itlooksnice.___4___A:Ninetynineyuan.B:Oh,that’stoomuch.A:___5___There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:OK.I’lltakeit.A．Whatsizewouldyoulike?B．CanIhelpyou?C．Well,I’mafraidthisisabitsmall.D．What’sthematterwithyou?E．Butwaitaminute!F．Sorry,hedoesn’tlikewhite.G．Howmuchdoesitcost?【答案】15．BAFGE【對話分析】對話中是B為奶奶買襯衫時和服務員之間的對話?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“Yes.I’dliketobuyashirtformygrandfather.”可知是要購物，服務員會問需要幫助嗎。B項“我能幫助你嗎？”符合語境。故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)“SizeL.”可知詢問要什么尺寸。A項“您要多大尺寸的？”符合語境。故選A?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Haveyougotanyothercolours?”可知要表示不喜歡某種顏色。F項“對不起，他不喜歡白色?！狈险Z境。故選F。【第4題】根據(jù)“Ninetynineyuan.”可知要詢問襯衫的價格。G項“它要多少錢？”符合語境。故選G。【第5題】根據(jù)“There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.”可知B表示太貴后要告訴其有特價，請對方等一等。E項“但請等一會兒！”符合語境。故選E。二、補全對話6選5（2021·吉林長春·中考真題）根據(jù)對話內容,運用所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。(EricandLilyarefromdifferentschools.TheymeetintheEnglishCorner)Eric:Hey,Lily!Whydoyoulooksoexcitedtoday?Lily:Ijustpracticedsinginginthe100peoplechorus（大合唱）.Eric:Wow!Onehundredpeople?_______1_______Lily:Sureitis.It’sforthe100thbirthdayofthemunistPartyofChina.Eric:Ourschoolalsohassomeactivitiesforthespecialday.Lily:________2_______Eric:I’llreadpoemsasamemberofthepoemreadinggroup.Lily:Soundsinteresting!_________3_________Eric:They’reaboutChinesehistoryandpatriotism（愛國主義）.Lily:________4_______Eric:Yes.AlotofpeoplevolunteerforBeautifulChangchuntocelebrateit.Lily:Itseemsthateveryonewantstodosomethingforthecelebration.Eric:_________5_________It’sabigeventtoourcountry.Lily:Itwillbethemostunforgettableexperienceinourlife,too.Eric:Ithinkso.A．You’reright.B．That’samazing.C．Whereareyougoing?D．Whatarethepoemsabout?E．Whatactivitieswillyoutakepartin?F．AremanyotherpeopleinChangchunalsomakingpreparations?【答案】15．BEDFA【對話分析】本文是Eric和Lily的對話，對話內容關于慶祝中國共產(chǎn)黨成立一百周年所參加的慶?；顒印！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“Wow!Onehundredpeople?”可知，此處因為對方說是一百個人的大合唱而感到震驚，選項B“太神奇了。”符合語境。故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Ourschoolalsohassomeactivitiesforthespecialday.”以及“I’llreadpoemsasamemberofthepoemreadinggroup.”可知，此處問對方將會參加什么活動，選項E“你將參加什么活動？”符合語境。故選E?！镜?題】根據(jù)“I’llreadpoemsasamemberofthepoemreadinggroup.”以及“They’reaboutChinesehistoryandpatriotism.”可知，此處問對方要讀的詩是關于什么的，選項D“這些詩是關于什么的？”符合語境。故選D?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Yes.AlotofpeoplevolunteerforBeautifulChangchuntocelebrateit.”可知，此處為一般疑問句，詢問的對象是其他慶祝的人，選項F“長春還有很多人也在做準備嗎？”符合語境。故選F?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Itseemsthateveryonewantstodosomethingforthecelebration.”以及“It’sabigeventtoourcountry.”可知，此處表示同意對方的觀點，選項A“你說得對。”符合語境。故選A。三、補全對話單選（2021·山東濟南·中考真題）A:Hello,thisisSunnyFlowerShop.________B:Iwanttobuysomeflowersformygrandma.Tomorrowisherbirthday.A:________Whatkindwouldyoulike?B:I’mnotquitesure.________A:Certainly.Whataboutcarnations（康乃馨）?Theyhaveagoodmeaningoflove.B:Soundsgood.Couldyousendsometomyhousetomorrow?Iliveat56LongStreet.A:________AnythingelseIcandoforyou?B:Yes.________A:Ofcourse.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.B:Thankyou.Bye!1．What’swrongwithit? B．Doyouoftenexercise? C．WhatcanIdoforyou? D．Wouldyoulikeapear?2．Wehavemanykindsofflowers. B．Whenisyourgrandma’sbirthday? C．Ihaveapplejuiceandicecream. D．Whydon’tyougiveherasweater?3．CanIborrowyourdictionary? B．Canyougivemesomeadvice?C．MayIaskyousomequestions? D．Isshefreetomorrowafternoon?4．A．You’rewele. B．Noproblem. C．Haveagoodday. D．I’mafraidnot.5．Issheinthelibrary? B．Aretheyexcited? C．Doyouhaveafever? D．CanIpayonline?【答案】15．CABBD【對話分析】情境交際：主要圍繞為奶奶買花展開的對話?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)下一句答語“Iwanttobuysomeflowersformygrandma.”可知這里是銷售員問顧客的需求。選項C“我能為您做些什么”符合上下文語境，故選C。【第2題】根據(jù)上文中“thisisSunnyFlowerShop”，可知這是一個花店，選項A“我們有許多種類的花”符合上下文語境，故選A。【第3題】根據(jù)下一句答語“Certainly.Whataboutcarnations（康乃馨）?Theyhaveagoodmeaningoflove.”是在向顧客介紹，可知應該是能否給一些建議，選項B“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合上下文語境，故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)上一句“Couldyousendsometomyhousetomorrow?Iliveat56LongStreet.”可知這里是在作回答，選項B“沒問題”符合上下文語境，故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)上下文語境，可知確定購買物品后，應該是結賬付錢，選項D“我可以在網(wǎng)上付款嗎”符合上下文語境，故選D。【提分秘籍】考點掃描補全對話題型是近年來各地中考考查的熱點，《義務教育英語課程標準》設置了24個話題項目。補全對話題型考點有兩個，一是選擇型，一是填空型。該題型通過設置語言環(huán)境，以書面形式考查考生英語口頭表達能力和邏輯思維能力，具有較強的綜合性和靈活性。該題型看似簡單，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重視。做題技巧與策略補全對話旨在考查學生實際運用日常交際用語的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活，能開拓學生的思維能力。做這種題時要面向整體內容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對話通讀一遍，了解對話的整體結構，把握對話的內容及語境，理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關鍵詞，進行推理，使所選的句子填入后組成的對話結構完整、合理。做題步驟與技巧1.通過閱讀中心句快速掌握文章脈絡2.劃出句子中的關鍵詞3.題干中通常會有指示性詞匯4.首次閱讀中不確定的位置做個記號在首次閱讀的過程中如果不能確定某些單句是否與該段落相匹配，最好做個記號，以便第二次閱讀時更有針對性。第二次閱讀的目的：一是檢查已初步確定的段落與單句是否確實匹配；二是完成第一遍閱讀中尚未解答的題目。【變式演練】補全對話之選擇題型第1篇補全對話7選5（2021·黑龍江哈爾濱·中考真題）A:Hello!MayIspeaktoJim?B:ThisisJim.____1___A:Maryspeaking.Areyouathomenow?B:____2____What’sup?A:Whydidn’tyoutakepartintheartclubactivitythisafternoon?B:____3____A:Adog?B:Yes.Onmywaytotheclub,Ifoundadoglyingbytheroad,weakandhelpless.A:____4___B:Yes.Itookittotheanimalshelter(收容所).A:Howkindyouare!Butyoumissedtheclubactivity.B:Whatdidyoudointheclub?A:____5___Itwassointeresting.B:It’sapity.ButI’mgladtohelpthedog.A．Welearnedpapercutting.B．Who’sthat?C．Itwasbecauseofadog.D．Youlearnedhowtomakeakite.E．Didyouhelpthedog?F．Yes,I’mathome.G．Youhelpedabirdonyourwaytotheclub.【答案】15．BFCEA【對話分析】本文是Jim和Mary在打，主要是Mary詢問Jim下午為什么沒來參加俱樂部的活動，Jim介紹說自己因為幫助一只狗才沒去并詢問下午的活動內容?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)答語“Maryspeaking.”可知，此處詢問對方是誰，選項B“你是哪位”符合語境，故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)問句“Areyouathomenow?”可知，此處應該回答是否在家，選項F“是的，我在家”符合語境，故選F?！镜?題】根據(jù)問句“Whydidn’tyoutakepartintheartclubactivitythisafternoon?”可知，此處應該回答原因，選項C“那是因為一只狗”符合語境，故選C。【第4題】根據(jù)“Adog?”和“Yes.”可知，此處應是一般疑問句，與狗相關，選項E“你幫助狗了嗎”符合語境，故選E?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudointheclub?”可知，此處詢問對方在俱樂部做了什么，選項A“我們學了剪紙”符合語境，故選A。補全對話之選擇題型第2篇補全對話單選（2021·山東濟南·三模）補全對話閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tom:Thesummerholidayising._________Bill:Um...IplantovisitKunming.Tom:Whydoyouchoosethere?Bill:BecauseIprefersomeplacesfamousforbeautifulviews.BesidesIwanttohavesomedifferentfood.Tom:Isee._________Bill:MyeldersisterJane.ShehasafriendthatlivesinKunming.Sowehavealreadyhadaguidethere.Tom:Soundsgreat!Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Bill:_________Tom:Cool!_________Bill:Byplane.AndI’mveryexcitedaboutit.Tom:_________Bill:Thanks.Seeyou!Tom:Seeyou!1．Whenareyougoing? B．Howareyougoing? C．Whereareyougoing? D．Whyareyougoing?2．Whowillyougowith? B．WhynotgotoBeijing? C．Whatareyoudoing? D．WhataboutChongqing?3．A．Threetimes.B．Foraboutaweek.C．Inthreeweeks.D．Ateight3o’clock.4．Howisitgoing? B．Howisyourweekend?C．Howistheweather? D．Howdoyougothere?5．A．You’rewele. B．Haveagoodtime. C．Itdoesn’tmatter. D．That’sallright.【答案】15．CABDB【對話分析】這個對話是Tom和Bill在談論假期去哪里度假?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)下文“Um...IplantovisitKunming.”可知，上文是問故計劃去哪里旅行，選項C“你要去哪里”，符合題意，故選C?！镜?題】根據(jù)下文“MyeldersisterJane.”可知，上文是問誰打算和你去，選項A“你將和誰一起去？”符合題意，故選A?！镜?題】根據(jù)上文“Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?”可知，此處是回答呆多長時間，選項B“大約一周”符合題意，故選B。【第4題】根據(jù)下文“Byplane.”可知，上文是問如何去那里，選項D“你怎么去那里？”符合題意，故選D?！镜?題】根據(jù)上文“Thanks.”可知，上文是祝福你旅行愉快，選項B“祝你玩得愉快”符合題意，故選B。補全對話之選擇題型第3篇補全對話7選5（2021·廣西河池·中考真題）A:Weletotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown.____1____B:Hello,Dr.Brown.ThisisMrs.Smith.A:Hello,Mrs.Smith.____2____B:I’mworriedaboutmyson.A:____3____B:Twodaysago,histeachertoldmethatmysonoftenplayedphonegamesinclass.Andhefailedsomeofhistests.A:____4____B:Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday,buthedidn’trealizeitinfluencedhisschoolwork.A:IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨詢室）tomorrowafternoon.____5____B:Thankyou.Iwilltrytotakehimthere.Seeyou.A:Seeyou.A．WhatcanIdoforyou?B．Heisinterestedinphonegames.C．I’mgladtobeherewithyou.D．Whathappenedtohim?E．Canyoutakehimhere?F．Whattimeshallwemeet?G．Haveyoutalkedwithhimaboutit?【答案】15．CADGE【對話分析】本文是史密斯先生向布朗博士訴說自己兒子經(jīng)常在課堂上玩游戲的問題，布朗博士建議對方把兒子帶到自己的心理咨詢室，跟他做一個面對面的談話。【答案解析】【第1題】根據(jù)“Weletotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown”可知，介紹完自己之后應對對方的到來表示歡迎，C選項“我很高興和你在這里”符合，故選C。【第2題】根據(jù)“I’mworriedaboutmyson”可知，詢問有什么可以幫到對方的，A選項“我可以為你做什么”符合，故選A?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Twodaysago”可知，此處應詢問兒子發(fā)生了什么，D選項“他發(fā)生了什么事”符合，故選D。【第4題】根據(jù)“Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且是詢問對方是否有跟兒子溝通過，G選項“你和他談過這件事嗎”符合，故選G。【第5題】根據(jù)“IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨詢室）tomorrowafternoon.”可知，想讓對方把兒子帶到心理咨詢室，E選項“你可以把他帶到這嗎”符合，故選E。【題型二】補全對話之填空題型【典例分析】一、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話（2021·湖南婁底·中考真題）通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話內容。（A:DavidB:Mary）A:Hi,Mary.Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?B:________1________.A:Ah,don’tyouknow?Itis“EmptyPlatesMovement”.AndI’moneofthevolunteers.B:________2________?A:Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst.B:Oh,soundsinteresting!Whatelsewillyoudo?A:________3________.Wehavelotsofthingstodo.B:Wonderful!Whenwillitstart?A:At3:00tomorrowafternoon.________4________?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Seeyoutomorrow.A:________5________.【答案】1．No,Ihaven’t2．Whatwillyoudo3．Wewilltellstudentstosavefood4．Wouldyouliketojoinus5．Seeyoutomorrow【對話分析】這是一段大衛(wèi)和瑪麗之間的對話，主要內容是關于本周學校的志愿活動?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)上文“Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?”可知，這是一個have開頭的一般疑問句，回答時應用“Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.”。根據(jù)下文“don’tyouknow?”可知，回答應為“No,Ihaven’t”。故答案為No,Ihaven’t?！镜?題】根據(jù)下文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，此處問的是“你們將做些什么”，句子是含有will的一般將來時。故答案為Whatwillyoudo?！镜?題】根據(jù)下文“Wehavelotsofthingstodo”可知，此處說的是志愿者所做的具體事例。結合上文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，還是有關于節(jié)約食物的宣傳。故答案為Wewilltellstudentstosavefood?！镜?題】根據(jù)下文“Yes,I’dloveto”可知，問句是由Wouldyouliketo引導的，Wouldyouliketojoinus?意為“你愿意加入我們嗎”，符合句意，故答案為Wouldyouliketojoinus?！镜?題】根據(jù)上文“Seeyoutomorrow”可知，答語也要說Seeyoutomorrow。故答案為Seeyoutomorrow。二、填寫適當?shù)膯卧~補全對話（2021·黑龍江哈爾濱·中考真題）A:Hi,Rick!Whatareyoureading?B:HarryPotter.It’smyfavoritenovel.A:Whosebookisthis?Isit____1____?B:NO,it’snotmine.Iborroweditfromthelibrary.A:I’m____2____forwardtoreadingit.Canyoulendittome?B:Sorry,it’sduetomorrow.Youcanborrowonefromthelibrary.A:Goodidea!____3____thenearestlibrary?B:Notfar.It’sjustoppositethenaturepark.A:But____4___canIgetthere?B:Well,walkalongLongStreettotheendandyoucanseethenaturepark.Thelibraryis___5__fromthenaturepark.A:OK.Manythanks!B:You’rewele!【答案】1．yours2．looking3．Where’s4．how5．a(chǎn)cross【對話分析】對話中A想要讀《哈利·波特》這本小說，Rick建議他去圖書館借，并告訴了他去圖書館的路。【答案解析】【第1題】根據(jù)“NO,it’snotmine.”可知此處詢問“它是你的書嗎”，用名詞性物主代詞yours表示“你的（書）”。故填yours。【第2題】lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼做某事，根據(jù)“I’m”可知用amdoing構成現(xiàn)在進行時，look的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為looking。故填looking。【第3題】根據(jù)“Notfar.It’sjustoppositethenaturepark.”可知問最近的圖書館在哪里，用where提問，其后接系動詞is，縮寫為where’s，句子開頭首字母大寫。故填Where’s?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Well,walkalongLongStreettotheendandyoucanseethenaturepark.”可知詢問如何到達圖書館，用how提問。故填how?！镜?題】根據(jù)“It’sjustoppositethenaturepark.”可知圖書館在自然公園對面，acrossfrom在……對面，固定搭配。故填across?！咎岱置丶靠键c掃描補全對話題型是近年來各地中考考查的熱點，《義務教育英語課程標準》設置了24個話題項目。補全對話題型考點有兩個，一是選擇型，一是填空型。該題型通過設置語言環(huán)境，以書面形式考查考生英語口頭表達能力和邏輯思維能力，具有較強的綜合性和靈活性。該題型看似簡單，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重視。做題技巧與策略首先，補全對話是有個情境的，也就是可以根據(jù)上下文來做，比如，B:Iwillgotothesupermarket.要你填寫上面一句，那么你就知道肯定是問B你要去干什么。然后就是對一些常用語句的積累，也就是你的口語能力。做此類英語補全對話的解題技巧：1.通讀對話全文，摸清對話發(fā)生的地點、時間，人物的身份，對話的內容。2.理清上下句的邏輯關系，使要填入的話和整篇對話文理通順，融為一體。答題時，依據(jù)語言環(huán)境補全對話，逐句推敲。3.符合說英語國家人的習慣。答題時，語言要得體，表達要地道。要注意口語交際中的一些習慣用語，特別是漢語和英語表達方式的不同，要認真通讀對話。4.應將一些常見情景下經(jīng)常運用的句型，詞組背熟。比如：看病，問路，邀請等常規(guī)用語。5.注意空白處的標點。是問號，就應填問句；是句號，就應填陳述句?！咀兪窖菥殹垦a全對話之填空題型第1篇填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話（2021·遼寧阜新·中考真題）用適當?shù)木渥印⒍陶Z或單詞完成對話，使對話完整正確。Daming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?Tony:Hi,Daming.I’vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.Daming:I’mnotsurehowtomakeit._______1_______?Tony:Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthenews?ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.Daming:_______2_______yet?Tony:Yes,ithasarrivedalready.That’swhyit’sonthenews.Daming:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?Tony:_______3_______.Daming:Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.Daming:That’sinteresting!_______4_______informationonspacetravel?Tony:Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.Daming:Iwill._______5______,Tony.【答案】1．Canyouhelpme2．Hasitarrived3．No,(therearen’t)4．HowcanIget/searchfor5．Thanks/Thankyou【對話分析】對話中的兩個人從制作宇宙飛船模型談到了科學家已向火星發(fā)射了一艘宇宙飛船及航天事業(yè)的發(fā)展?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“I’mnotsurehowtomakeit.”及答句中“Sure,noproblem.”可推出不會制作宇宙飛船模型，要求助。故填Canyouhelpme?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Yes,ithasarrivedalready.”可知問是否已經(jīng)完成了。故填Hasitarrived。【第3題】根據(jù)“Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知要用否定回答，表示沒有宇航員在宇宙飛船上。故填No,(therearen’t)?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知問如何搜索信息，用how提問。故填HowcanIget/searchfor?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知對方提供了幫助，要表示感謝。故填Thanks/Thankyou。補全對話之填空題型第2篇填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話（2021·湖南衡陽·中考真題）(Therewillbeaclassmeetingaboutthecelebrationsofthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC．LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina.Nowtheyaretalkinginclass)LiHong:Hi,WangLin,____1____?WangLin:YuanLongping.LiHong:____2____?WangLin:Becausehehelpedtofeednearlyonefifthoftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9percentoftheworld’stotalland.Hewashonoredas“TheFatherofHybridRice.”LiHong:____3____?WangLin:Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.LiHong:Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.WangLin:____4____.Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.LiHong:____5____!Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhim.【答案】1．Who’syourfavoritescientist2．Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist3．Ishegreat4．Iagreewithyou/Soheis5．Whatapity【對話分析】對話是李紅和王林談論他們最喜歡的中國科學家——袁隆平的內容?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina”以及“YuanLongping.”可知，此處應該是問最喜歡的科學家是誰，故填Who’syourfavoritescientist?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Becausehehelpedtofeednearly...”可知，這里應該是問原因，為什么最喜歡的科學家是袁隆平，故填Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.”可知，此處應該是問袁隆平是不是很偉大，故填Ishegreat?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.”可知，此處應該是說同意對方的評價，故填Iagreewithyou/Soheis?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.”可知，此處應該是對這個消息感到遺憾，故填Whatapity。補全對話之填空題型第3篇填寫適當?shù)膯卧~補全對話（2021·四川成都·中考真題）在空格中填上適當?shù)膯卧~,使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。D—DavidR—RichardR:Hi,David.DidyoureadthearticlebyMr.Smith?D:Well,Ireadsomeofhisarticles.What’sthetopicofthearticleyoumentioned?R:It’sabouteducation.D:Yes,Ididreadit.I’velearnedalotfromthearticle.R:SohaveI.Mr.Smithsaysthepurposeofeducationistomakeallthestudentsreadyforthe___1___life.D:I___2___allstudentsshouldbeeengineers,scientists,artistsandsoonthroughhardwork.R:Ioncehadthe___3___incorrectidea.NowIknowthatmonworkersarealsoneededbyoursociety.D:Yes.Ifnopeoplecleanstreetsandtaketherubbishaway,terriblediseases（疾?。﹚illsoonappearand___4___easily.R:It’sclearthatwecan’tlivewithoutthem.So,monworkersareveryimportantandthey’reconsideredthe___5___partofoursociety.Wecan’timaginehowawfulourworldwillbeiftheyareall___6___inourlife.D:Surely,eachjobhasthe___7___ofitsown,nomatterwhatkindofjobitis.R:Mr.Smithalsosayseveryjobisdifferentin___8___ofknowledgeandskills.Differentpeoplecandodifferentjobs.Thesocietyoffersdifferentkindsof___9___chancestodifferentpeople.D:That’sforsure.Peoplearedifferentinabilities.___10___jobstheytake,theirabilitiesshouldmatchthem.Thentheycanworkhappilyanddogoodtothesociety.R:Ican’tagreewithyoumore.【答案】1．future2．thought3．same4．spread5．necessary6．a(chǎn)bsent##missing7．value8．requirement##need9．work##working10．Whatever【對話分析】本文是一組對話。主要談論每個人的工作只是分工不同，都是我們社會不可或缺的一部分?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)從句的主語“thepurposeofeducation”可推知，是使所有的學生為將來的生活做好準備，故空處應是future，將來。故填future。【第2題】根據(jù)下句“Ioncehadthe…incorrectidea.”可知，上句應是要表達“我認為所有的學生都應該通過努力成為工程師、科學家、藝術家等等”，故空處應是think；句子是一般過去時，動詞應用過去式thought。故填thought?！镜?題】根據(jù)上句“I…allstudentsshouldbeeengineers,scientists,artistsandsoonthroughhardwork.”可知，下句應是說有相同的觀點；thesame，相同的，固定短語。故填same。【第4題】根據(jù)前句“Ifnopeoplecleanstreetsandtaketherubbishaway,”可推知，應是可怕的疾病很快就會容易出現(xiàn)并傳播，故空處應用動詞spread，傳播；根據(jù)句子結構可知，空處的詞和appear是并列關系，都位于will之后，應用動詞原形構成一般將來時。故填spread?！镜?題】根據(jù)前句“So,monworkersareveryimportant”可知，應是他們被認為是我們社會不可或缺的一部分，故空處應是necessary，必要的，形容詞，修飾名詞。故填necessary?！镜?題】根據(jù)前句“Wecan’timaginehowawfulourworldwillbe”可推知，后句應是說如果他們都在我們的生活中缺席/消失。故空處應是absent/missing，缺席/消失。故填absent/missing?！镜?題】根據(jù)后句“nomatterwhatkindofjobitis.”可推知，前句應是說每項工作都有自己的價值，故空處應是value，價值。故填value?！镜?題】根據(jù)從句主語“everyjobisdifferent”和空后“ofknowledgeandskills”可知，應是說工作對知識和技能的需求，故空處應是requirement/need，需求/需要。故填requirement/need?！镜?題】根據(jù)前句“Differentpeoplecandodifferentjobs.”可知，后句應是說社會為不同的人提供不同的工作機會，故空處應是work(ing)，名詞或動名詞形式。故填work(ing)。【第10題】根據(jù)后句“theirabilitiesshouldmatchthem.”可推知，應是不管他們做什么工作，故空處應是whatever，無論什么，句首首字母大寫。故填Whatever。補全對話第1題補全對話7選5（2021·山東濱州·中考真題）Laura:Hello.ThisisLaura.MayIspeaktoMolly?Molly:Hi,Laura.ThisisMolly.Laura:Hi,Molly.___1___Molly:Yes.What’sup?Laura:Iwantedtoknowifyouwanttogotoanartshowwithme.Molly:Sure.Whichday?Laura:___2___Isthatgoodforyou?Molly:Ah,Saturdayisgoingtobealittledifficult.__3___Laura:HowaboutSundayafternoon?___4___Molly:Sundayafternoonwouldbeperfect.Laura:__5___Molly:I’llbethereatthattime.SeeyouonSunday.Laura:Seeyou.A．IwasthinkingSaturdayafternoon.B．Iguesswecanmeetat2p.m.C．CouldwemeetonSundayinstead?D．Areyouavailablethisweekend?E．Shallwemeetattheartshow?F．Itsoundsperfectforme.G．Ineedtoattendameetinginthemorning.【答案】15．DACGB【對話分析】本段是Laura和Molly談論關于一起去藝術展，約定見面的時間和地點?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“Yes.”可知，前句是一般疑問句，選項D“你這個周末有空嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Whichday?”可知，此處在詢問哪一天，選項A“我想星期六下午?！狈险Z境，故選A?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Ah,Saturdayisgoingtobealittledifficult.”可知，周六不可以，提出其他時間，選項C“我們改在星期天見行嗎？”符合語境，故選C?！镜?題】根據(jù)“HowaboutSundayafternoon?”可知，此處提議下午見面，解釋上午為什么不可以，選項G“上午我要參加一個會議”符合語境，故選G?！镜?題】根據(jù)“I’llbethereatthattime.”可知，Laura提出了一個見面時間，選項B“我猜我們可以下午兩點見面”符合語境，故選B。補全對話第2題補全對話7選5（2021·湖北黃石·中考真題）Kathy:Hi,Molly.Where’syourbrotherLarry?___1___Molly:Hi,Kathy.I’msorry.Larrycan’tjoinusafterall.___2___Kathy:Isee…Ireallydon’tthinksixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.___3___Molly:Oh,Idisagreewithyou.Teenageboysnevergettired.Kathy:Well,maybe.___4___Molly:That’strue.Heneedstimetodohomework.Kathy:Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?___5___Molly:Yeah,Iknow.Ithinkheshouldn’tworkonweekends.Kathy:That’sright.Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.A．Youngpeoplearefullofenergy.B．He’sworkinglatetonight.C．Youngpeopleneedtosleep.D．Ithoughthewasjoiningus.E．Larrydoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.F．ButLarryshouldn’tworkeverynight.G．Teenagersshouldhelpparentsdohousework.【答案】15．DBCFE【對話分析】本段主要是Kathy和Molly談論有關Larry的兩個問題，一是工作問題，二是交友問題?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“Where’syourbrotherLarry?”和“I’msorry.Larrycan’tjoinusafterall.”可知，此處提及Larry不能參加我們，選項D“我以為他要加入我們。”符合語境，故選D?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Larrycan’tjoinusafterall.”可知，此處提及Larry沒能參加的原因，選項B“他今晚工作到很晚。”符合語境，故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Ireallydon’tthinksixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.”可知，Kathy認為不應該允許16歲的孩子上夜班，選項C“年輕人需要睡眠?！狈险Z境，故選C?！镜?題】根據(jù)“That’strue.Heneedstimetodohomework.”可知，Molly贊同青少年不該工作太多，因為需要時間做作業(yè)，選項F“但是Larry不應該每天晚上都工作?！狈险Z境，故選F?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?”和“Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.”可知，此處提及另一個擔心的問題，與朋友相關，選項E“Larry似乎沒有很多朋友?！狈险Z境，故選E。補全對話第3題補全對話6選5（2021·四川廣安·中考真題）根據(jù)下面的對話內容,從選項中選出最佳選項,使對話完整通順,并將其選項轉涂到答題卡上的相應位置。其中有一項為多余選項。A:Excuseme,sir._______1_______B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXinhuaRoad,andthehospitalisonyourright.A:________2________B:It’saboutfortyminutesonfoot.A:________3________CanItakeabus?B:Yes,youcan.TheNo.15buswilltakeyouthere.A:________4________B:Yes.It’soverthere.Look!Thebusising.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:________5________A．Isthereabusstopnearhere?B．You’rewele.C．It’stoofarformetowalkthere.D．Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?E．Whereisthebusstop?F．CouldyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?【答案】15．FDCAB【對話分析】本文是A向B問路的聊天內容?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXinhuaRoad,andthehospitalisonyourright.”可知，這里應該是問路，選項F“你能告訴我去人民醫(yī)院怎么走嗎？”符合語境，故選F?！镜?題】根據(jù)“It’saboutfortyminutesonfoot.”可知，這里應該是問到那里需要多久，選項D“到那里要多長時間？”符合語境，故選D?！镜?題】根據(jù)“CanItakeabus?”可知，這里應該是說走路去太遠了，選項C“走著去太遠了?！狈险Z境，故選C?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Yes.It’soverthere.Look!Thebusising.”可知，這里應該是問附近有沒有汽車站，選項A“這附近有公交車站嗎？”符合語境，故選A。【第5題】根據(jù)“Thankyouverymuch.”可知，這里應該是回答不用謝，選項B“不用謝。”符合語境，故選B。補全對話第4題補全對話5選5（2021·四川成都·中考真題）A:AlanT:TimA:Oh,Tim.Lookatthismess!Whatareyoudoing?T:Iamsoangry!_______1_______A:It’swrongofhimtodothat.______2______T:I’msorry.ButIdon’tknowhow.A:First,takeadeepbreath._______3_______T:OK,letmehaveatry.Takeadeepbreath…A:Doesitwork?______4______T:Really?Thatsoundsfun.A:Yes.Singingorrunningcanhelpyouletoutyouranger.

______5______T:Sure.Let’sgo!A．Ifnot,youcansingorrun.B．Thiscanhelpyoucooldown.C．Tonyjustsaidbadwordstome.D．Wouldyouliketorunwithmenow?E．Butyoushouldtrytocontrolyouranger.【答案】15．CEBAD【對話分析】本段對話主要是Alan向Tim抱怨Tony說自己的壞話，Tim給出建議?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“Iamsoangry!”和“It’swrongofhimtodothat.”可知，提到第三個人做了錯事，選項C“Tony剛才說了我壞話?！狈险Z境，故選C?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Iamsoangry!”和“I’msorry.ButIdon’tknowhow.”可知，Alan很生氣，但是不知道怎么做，選項E“但是你應該設法控制你的憤怒?！狈险Z境，故選E?！镜?題】根據(jù)“First,takeadeepbreath.”可知，Tim建議Alan深呼吸，選項B“這可以幫助你冷靜下來?！狈险Z境，故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Doesitwork?”和“Really?Thatsoundsfun.”可知，Tim繼續(xù)提出其他建議，選項A“如果沒有，你可以唱歌或跑步。”符合語境，故選A?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Sure.Let’sgo!”可知，前者進行提議，后者表示愿意，選項D“你現(xiàn)在愿意和我一起跑步嗎？”符合語境，故選D。補全對話第5題補全對話單選（2021·山東·模擬預測）A:WhataniceMP3player!_________B:Letmesee.Oh,itwasmadeinChina.A:Chinaagain?IjustboughtasetofBarbieDolls(芭比娃娃)fromChinayesterday.B:Howsurprisingitis!________A:Iagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkitmeans?B:________A:That’sright._________B．NowondermanyofmyfriendswouldliketoworkinChinaaftergraduation.A:Soundslikeagoodidea._________B:Whynot?AndI’mlookingforwardtolivingthereinthefuture.1．A．Howdidyouspendyoursummervacation?B．Wherewasitmade?C．Howlongdidyouspendyoursummervacation?D．Whodidyouspendyoursummervacationwith?2．A．Thereisn'tanyproductmadeinChina.B．TherearefewerandfewerproductsthatweremadeinAmerica.C．TherearemoreandmorebikesthatweremadeinJapaninourlife.D．TherearemoreandmoreproductsthatweremadeinChinainourlife.3．A．Itrainedheavilyandalittlecold.B．Itwasquiteinteresting.C．ItmeansChineseproductssellwellaroundtheworld.D．Wewenttherebytrain.4．A．IvisitedthemonJune.B．AndthenIboughtlotsofproducts.C．Thentheyaregoodproducts.D．Andtheyarecheaperandhavebetterqualities.5．A．Doyouhaveasimilarthought?B．Doyouwanttotakephotoswithme?C．Doyoualsohavedinnerwiththem?D．DoyouwanttobuyaniceMP3player?【答案】15．BDCDA【對話分析】對話中主要講了日常生活中越來越多的產(chǎn)品是中國制造，也有許多人想要畢業(yè)后在中國居住和生活?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)“Oh,itwasmadeinChina.”回答MP3是在中國制造的，可推出此處問“它是在哪里生產(chǎn)的？”故選B?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Chinaagain?IjustboughtasetofBarbieDollsfromChinayesterday.”可知有越來越多的中國制造產(chǎn)品，用“在我們的生活中有越來越多的產(chǎn)品是中國制造的?！狈险Z境。故選D?！镜?題】根據(jù)“Iagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkitmeans?”可知此處是問越來越多的中國制造的產(chǎn)品意味著什么，用“這意味著中國產(chǎn)品暢銷世界各地?！狈险Z境。故選C。【第4題】根據(jù)“That’sright.”可推出此處對中國制造產(chǎn)品多的原因做出補充，用“而且它們更便宜，質量更好?！狈险Z境。故選D?！镜?題】根據(jù)“NowondermanyofmyfriendswouldliketoworkinChinaaftergraduation.”及“Whynot?AndI’mlookingforwardtolivingthereinthefuture.”可知，此處是問是否有畢業(yè)后去中國工作這類想法，用“你也有類似的想法嗎？”符合語境。故選A。補全對話第6題填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話（2021·湖北鄂州·中考真題）結合上下句和橫線后所給標點符號,在橫線上填寫適當?shù)脑~或句子,使對話完整、正確。A:Hello,Kangkang.Ihavejustcalledyou,butyouweren’tin.___1___?B:IhavejustbeentoashoppingcenterwithLiLei.I’veneverbeentherebefore,butIdon’twanttogothereanymore.A:___2__?B:Becausethereweretoomanypeople.Wegotlostandcouldn’tfindeachother.A:___3___!Haveyoufoundhimyet?B:No,hehasprobablygonehome.Let’scallhimupnow.Ireallyhatetogotosuchaplace.Let’sgototheOceanParknexttime.

A:__4___!【答案】1．Wherehaveyoubeen2．Why3．Badluck/That'stoobad/Toobad4．Goodidea【對話分析】本文是一組對話。主要談論一次購物經(jīng)歷?！敬鸢附馕觥俊镜?題】根據(jù)答語“IhavejustbeentoashoppingcenterwithLiLei.”可知，空處應是問你去哪里了，用where引導特殊疑問句。故填Wherehaveyoubeen?【第2題】承接上句“I’veneverbeentherebefore,butIdon’twanttogothereanymore.”和答語“Becausethereweretoomanypeople.”可知，空處應是問為什么。故填Why?【第3題】根據(jù)上句“Wegotlostandcouldn’tfindeachother.”和空后標點可知，空處應是表達“真倒霉”這樣的感嘆句。故填Badluck!/That'stoobad!/Toobad!【第4題】上句“Let’sgototheOceanParknexttime.”是提建議的句型，答語應是“好主意”。故填Goodidea!補全對話第7題填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話（2021·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）(PeterSmithiscallingHolidayInntobookaroomfortomorrow.CClerkPPeter)C:Hello!ThisisHolidayInn.__________1__________?P:Hello!I'dliketobookaroomfortomorrow.Doyouhaveanyavailablerooms?C:Yes,wedo.________2________?P:I'dlikearoomwithalakeview.C:Well,Room608isjustrightforyou.P:_________3________?C:It's￥360pernight.P:Well,__________4_________.Doyouhaveacheaperone?C:Letmesee.Mmm,Room610isnexttoit.It'salittlesmaller,butitisonly￥260.Howaboutthisone?P:Great,thenjustRoom610.C:OK.Bytheway,______5______?P:Threenights.MynameisPeterSmith,andmyphonenumberis2028337500.C:OK,Mr.Smith.Please