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【步步高學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)】-學(xué)年高中英語Unit4WildlifeprotectionPeriodThreeUsingLanguage課時(shí)作業(yè)新人教版必修2Ⅰ.語境填詞1.Youshould________(檢查)thecarwellbeforeyoubuyit.2.The________(兇猛的)dog________(咬)thethiefontheleg.3.Themoviehadahappy________(結(jié)局).4.Acloudof________(塵土)roseasthetruckdroveoff.5.Astrange________(事件)happenedyesterday.Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whatyouhavedonedoesharmtotheenvironment.Whatyouhavedone________________________/________________________theenvironment.2.Whendoyouthinkthiscustombegantoexist?Whendoyouthinkthiscustom________________________?3.IstudyhardsothatImaynotfailintheexamination.Istudyhard________________________________/________________________________failintheexamination.4.Theforeignvisitorscamefromacountrywhichisfaraway.Theforeignvisitorscamefroma________country.5.Idon’tknowitexactly.Idon’tknowit________________.Ⅲ.完成句子1.按照老師所說,李明是一個(gè)喜歡動(dòng)物的學(xué)生。________________________________,LiMingisastudent________________________.2.那個(gè)小男孩節(jié)省每一個(gè)硬幣,為的是在母親節(jié)為媽媽買件禮物。Thelittleboysavedeverycoin__________________________________________________onMother’sDay.3.她向我們展示了一個(gè)可以被用來解決這個(gè)問題的方法。Sheshowedusaway________________________________________________________.4.不僅學(xué)生們?cè)谛?,而且他們的英語老師也在笑。________________thestudents________________theirEnglishteacher_________.5.湯姆的父親習(xí)慣于開著窗戶睡覺。Tom’sfatherisusedtosleeping________________________________.Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Itissaidthatpublichealthofficialsarecalledinto________thenewbuildings.A.inspireB.inspectC.intendD.insist2.Werethereanyexciting________duringyourjourney?A.incidentsB.a(chǎn)ccidentsC.eventsD.business3.Isitinthefrontoftheclassroom________Icanhearclearly.A.inordertoB.soastoC.sothatD.a(chǎn)saresultof4.Don’teat________meatifyouare________fat.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtoo5.Peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheartdisease,________astudy.A.withthehelpofB.becauseofC.a(chǎn)ccordingtoD.a(chǎn)saresult6.Thelakehasbeenthereformanyyears.Nooneknowshowandwhenexactlyit________.A.cameintofashionB.cameintobeingC.cameintoeffectD.cameintosight7.Itisquite________thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.A.sureB.rightC.certainD.exact8.Allthenewspaperreportershurriedtotheairport,________thatthepopstardidn’tturnupatall.A.disappointingtofindB.disappointedfindingC.disappointingfindingD.disappointedtofind9.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich10.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settledB.tobesettledC.settlingD.tosettleⅤ.閱讀理解Peoplerealizethat,althoughanimalsmaynothavethesameintelligenceashumanbeings,theyaresmartenoughtolearncertainthings.Dogsareextremelyusefulascompanionsforblindpeople.Whenadoghasbeenproperlytrained,hewillalwaysleadhisblindmasterintherightdirectionandkeephimoutofdanger.Forexample,seeing-eyedogslearnnevertocrossabusyroadwhencarsarecoming,eveniftheirmasterorderedthemtodoso.Horsesarealsoabletolearnmanythings.Horsesthatareusedforguardorpolicedutymustlearnnevertobefrightenedofnoises,traffic,andotherdisturbances.Racinghorsesareabletorunmuchfasterthanotherhorses,buttheyarealsoquitehighstung(易緊張的).Therefore,itisnecessaryforthosepeoplewhotrainthemtobeverypatientandunderstanding.Themovingpicturesandtelevisioncanusetrainedanimalstoo.Someanimals,suchasmonkeysandfoxes,areeasytofilm.Allyouhavetodoismake_a_trailinfrontofthecamerabydraggingsomethingthatsmellsgoodtotheanimalsovertheground,biganimals,suchaslionsandtigers,canbephotographedastheyboundhappilybacktheirfamiliesanddinner,ifamovieactorisnearby,thewell-trainedanimalwillpaynoattentiontohim.However,theaudiencemayimaginethattheactorescapedaterribledeathbytheskinofhisteeth.1.Dogswhichhelpblindpeoplemustlearn________.A.toobeyallordersB.toobeyonlysafeordersC.nevertocrossroadsD.tocrossroadswhenorderedtodoso2.Racehorsesarehardtotrainbecausetheyare________.A.fasterthanotherhorsesB.smallerthanotherhorsesC.clevererthanotherhorsesD.morenervousthanotherhorses3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makeatrail”meanhereinthelastparagraph?A.Placesomethingtoattracttheanimal.B.Givetheanimalacertaintask.C.Ordertheanimaltodothings.D.Followtheanimaltohunt.4.Lionscanbephotographedeasilywhen________.A.theyarefollowingatrailofsomethingthatsmellsgoodtothemB.theyarereturningtotheirfamiliesC.theyhavebeentrainedtoworkwithotheranimalsD.theydonotknowamovie-actorisnearby5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Animalscanbeuseful.B.Dangerouswildanimalscanbetrained.C.Thewell-trainedanimalscanlearnthedifferencebetweentheunwantedpeopleandfriends.D.Animalscanbecomeinterestedintheirtricks.“主語+be+形容詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)的用法:(1)形容詞往往是表示心理活動(dòng)的詞,如:surprised,moved,disappointed,pleased,happy,sad,delighted,sorry,interested,glad,worried,eager,anxious,angry等。(2)不定式作原因狀語,表示產(chǎn)生這種心理活動(dòng)的原因。I’mgladtohearfrommyfriend.收到朋友的來信我很高興。(3)不定式的動(dòng)作和句子的主語之間如果是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,則用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。反之則用不定式的主動(dòng)形式。Hewasdelightedtobeinvitedtoattendyourwedding.被邀請(qǐng)參加你們的婚禮他很高興。答案Ⅰ.1.inspect2.fierce;bit3.ending4.dust5.incidentⅡ.1.is;harmful;to;is;bad;for2.came;into;being3.in;order;not;to;so;as;not;to4.distant5.for;sureⅢ.1.Accordingtotheteacher;who/thatlovesanimals2.sothathecouldbuyhismotherapresent3.which/thatcanbeusedtosolvetheproblem4.Notonly;butalso;islaughing5.withthewindowopenⅣ.1.B[句意為:據(jù)說公共衛(wèi)生官員奉召前來視察這些新建筑物。inspect檢查,視察,符合題意。inspire激勵(lì),鼓舞;intend打算;insist堅(jiān)持。]2.A[句意為:你(們)在旅行中有沒有什么令人激動(dòng)的事情?incident多指較小的事件、小插曲或人生中所碰到的雖小但留下較深印象的平凡事情,也可以指外交、政治方面的重大事件;accident意外事故,通常指不幸的事;event指重大事件、體育賽事等;business瑣事;商業(yè)。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。]3.C[四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有sothat后可以接句子。此處sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為“以便,為了”。]4.A[toomuch“太多”,在此修飾不可數(shù)名詞meat;muchtoo“太”,在此修飾形容詞fat,故選A。]5.C[句意為:根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究,那些經(jīng)常熬夜到很晚的人很可能死于心臟病。accordingtoastudy“根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究”。]6.B[comeintobeing形成,產(chǎn)生,符合語境。comeintofashion開始流行;comeintoeffect生效,開始實(shí)施;comeintosight看見。]7.C[Itiscertainthat...為固定句型,表示“……一定能……”。sure沒有這種用法。]8.D[該題考查的是“主語+be+adj.+todo”這一句式。disappointedtofindthat...其實(shí)是andtheyweredisappointedtofindthat...的省略形式。]9.A[先行詞theway在定語從句中作狀語,可以用that或inwhich引導(dǎo),而且可以
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