2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語版必修第一冊(cè)北師版 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ LESSON 2 UNDERSTANDING AND COPING WITH STRESS

Unit

1

Life

ChoicesSectionⅢLESSON2UNDERSTANDINGANDCOPINGWITHSTRESS英語版必修第一冊(cè)北師版課文對(duì)譯解讀原文呈現(xiàn)ACTIVATE

AND

SHARE

Look

at

the

diagram.

Do

you

find

these

situations

stressful

or

relaxing（［對(duì)比］relaxed

adj.放松的，冷靜的）

?

Can

you

think

of

other

similar

situations?Example

I

find

waiting

for

exam

results

very

stressful（［學(xué)以致用·思考］畫線部分是什么結(jié)構(gòu)？）.

Skill

Builder【*】［圖解秒懂］如何做聽前預(yù)測(cè)1.根據(jù)標(biāo)題進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

同學(xué)們看到聽力文章的標(biāo)題時(shí)，馬上就會(huì)利用已儲(chǔ)存在大腦中的知識(shí)對(duì)新內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析，以獲得對(duì)相關(guān)內(nèi)容的最初印象。這一印象有助于同學(xué)們發(fā)揮豐富的想象力并運(yùn)用推測(cè)能力進(jìn)行合理猜測(cè)，因?yàn)闃?biāo)題往往反映了文章的中心意思。2.根據(jù)材料的配圖進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

有些聽力材料中配有圖畫，這些圖畫往往也能直觀地反映聽力文章的中心意思。因此也可以根據(jù)圖畫發(fā)揮想象，猜想可能會(huì)發(fā)生的故事，并進(jìn)行細(xì)節(jié)預(yù)測(cè)。3.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

同學(xué)們應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)題目中出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞去預(yù)測(cè)話題。例如:題目中若出現(xiàn)諸如teacher、book、pencil、desk等這樣的關(guān)鍵詞，對(duì)話往往發(fā)生在學(xué)校里。4.利用常識(shí)和個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

同學(xué)們可借助自己的生活常識(shí)、個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)和邏輯推理等，對(duì)聽力材料的內(nèi)容、問題及答案做出猜測(cè)。

suffers

fromnewspaper

editorspositionsmilitary

stressdue

tovery

stressedextentreducetensionorganise

functionprofessional【解析】

金博士是應(yīng)對(duì)壓力的專家。在他的談話中，他認(rèn)為每個(gè)人在生活中的某一時(shí)刻都會(huì)遭受壓力，從教師、醫(yī)生、工廠工人到報(bào)紙編輯。然而，有些工作可能比其他工作更有壓力，比如警察部門或軍隊(duì)中的一些職位。金博士認(rèn)為壓力有不同的原因。但是通常來講，是工作或?qū)W習(xí)帶來的壓力。在學(xué)生有許多家庭作業(yè)，卻沒有足夠時(shí)間來完成所有事情時(shí)，他們就會(huì)感到壓力很大。金博士也談?wù)摿松缃粔毫σ约八绾卧谀撤N程度上造成精神壓力。特別是靦腆的人可能會(huì)認(rèn)為社交場(chǎng)合很有壓力，比如去參加聚會(huì)。金博士也給出了一些減少壓力和緊張的方法，例如，你可以安排好你的工作或?qū)W業(yè)，你必須吃得好并且經(jīng)常鍛煉，你也可以找人談?wù)勀愕膯栴}。金博士在談話的最后建議那些壓力過大而不能正常工作的人去尋求專業(yè)幫助。FOCUS

ON

FUNCTION:

EXPRESSING

LIKES

AND

DISLIKES

Listen

to

a

student

talking

about

stress.

Complete

the

table?.

1958.Listen

and

imitate.

Complete

the

Talk

Builder.Talk

Builderlovelikeenjoyquite

likedon't

minddon't

likecan't

stand?hatehatedon't

likedon't

mindcan't

standloveenjoylikequite

likeSPEAK

Pair

Work

Tell

each

other

the

kinds

of

stress

you

often

suffer

from.

Then,

share

your

experiences

and

the

activities

you

like

or

dislike

in

coping

with?

those

stresses.名師圈點(diǎn)①café

/?k?fe?/

n.［C］咖啡館，小餐館②downtown/?da?n?ta?n/

adv.

在/往市中心（尤指商業(yè)中心區(qū)）go/work

downtown

到商業(yè)中心區(qū)去/在商業(yè)中心區(qū)工作③stress

/stres/

［U，C］精神壓力，緊張

詳見P033④suffer

from

（身體或精神上）遭受……（痛苦）suffer/?s?f?/

vt.遭受；vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等）受苦，受難，受折磨

詳見P033⑤reduce

stress

減少壓力reduce

/r??dju:s/

vt.減少，縮小（尺寸、數(shù)量、價(jià)格等）

詳見P034⑥make

predictions

/make

a

prediction

做預(yù)測(cè)prediction/pr??d?k?n/n.［C,

U］預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)告predict（/pr??d?kt/vt.預(yù)言，預(yù)告，預(yù)報(bào)）+-ion（名詞后綴，表示"……行為；……狀態(tài)"）→prediction（n.）⑦general

knowledge一般知識(shí)，常識(shí)⑧detailed

information

詳細(xì)信息detailed

/?di:te?ld/

adj.詳細(xì)的，細(xì)致的，精細(xì)的detail

/?di:te?l/

n.［U］詳情，全部細(xì)節(jié)⑨summary

/?s?m?ri/

n.［C］總結(jié)，概括，概要派生詞

summarize/?s?m?ra?z/vt.&

vi.

總結(jié)，概述⑩expert

/?eksp?:t/

n.［C］專家，行家

adj.熟練的，內(nèi)行的，專家的，經(jīng)驗(yàn)（或知識(shí)）豐富的搭配

an

expert

at/on/in

（doing）

sth.

（做）某事的專家be

expert

at/in

（doing）

sth.擅長(zhǎng)（做）某事?at

some

point

在某個(gè)時(shí)刻point

n.［C］時(shí)刻，關(guān)頭，瞬間，階段?more

often

than

not通常，往往，一貫（=as

often

as

not）?in

particular

尤其，特別，格外particular/p??t?kj?l?（r）/adj.

特別的；挑剔的particularly

/p??t?kj?l?li/

adv.

尤其；特別地?seek

（sb.'s）

help

/assistance

請(qǐng)求（某人的）幫助/援助seek

/si:k/

vt.＆

vi.尋求，謀求拓展

seek（sb.'s）

advice征求（某人的）意見?table

n.

熟詞生義［C］表?do/take

exams

參加考試?sit

around無所事事地消磨時(shí)間，閑坐（=sit

about）?can't

stand

忍受不了stand

vt.

熟詞生義（尤用于否定句和疑問句，強(qiáng)調(diào)不喜歡）容忍，忍受?cope

with

對(duì)付，處理cope/k??p/

vi.（成功地）對(duì)付，處理拓展

deal

with

處理（常與how連用）do

with

處理（常與what連用）詞匯句式詳解Point

1

stress

課標(biāo)詞高頻詞教材語境P12

causes

of

stress

導(dǎo)致壓力的原因用法詳解

（1）n.［U，C］精神壓力；（物理）壓力；［U］強(qiáng)調(diào)

{be

under

stress

在壓力下under

the

stress

of...

在……的壓力下cause/reduce

stress造成/減輕壓力cope

with/deal

with

stress應(yīng)對(duì)壓力lay/place/put

stress

on...

強(qiáng)調(diào)/重視……Things

can

easily

go

wrong

when

people

are

under

stress.人在壓力之下，辦事情就容易出差錯(cuò)。Lily

has

been

under

a

lot

of

stress

since

her

mother's

illness.

自從母親生病以來莉莉承受了很大的壓力。The

teacher

laid/put

stress

on

the

need

for

good

study

habits.老師強(qiáng)調(diào)了養(yǎng)成良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的重要性。（2）vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重；重讀

stress

the

importance

of...

強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性The

expert

stressed

the

importance

of

fresh

fruit

and

vegetables

in

the

diet.這位專家強(qiáng)調(diào)了日常飲食中新鮮水果和蔬菜的重要性。In

the

word

"engine"

you

should

stress

the

first

syllable.

在"engine"這個(gè)詞中，你應(yīng)該重讀第一個(gè)音節(jié)。聯(lián)想串記

相關(guān)詞語積累：語境串記

Jerry

has

been

under

stress

for

one

month.

He

has

got

such

a

stressful

job

that

he

feels

stressed.杰里這一個(gè)月來都處于壓力之下。他找了一個(gè)壓力非常大的工作，以至于他感到心力交瘁。學(xué)思用

小題集訓(xùn)1.判斷下列句子中stress的詞性及含義①Carrying

a

heavy

backpack

around

all

day

puts

a

lot

of

stress

on

your

shoulders

and

back._______________②I'd

just

like

to

stress

the

importance

of

neatness

and

politeness

in

this

job.

________③Having

a

get-together

with

friends

on

weekends

helps

us

relieve

stress

and

loneliness.___________n.（物理）壓力vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)n.精神壓力2.用stress的適當(dāng)形式填空①When

you

find

yourself

blue

or

________,

turn

to

someone

close

to

you

who

understands

your

situation.②Friends

should

be

people

who

help

us

to

increase

our

strengths

and

find

solutions

to_________situations.stressedstressful3.結(jié)合stress的用法完成句子①People

_____________________（壓力大的）

may

experience

headaches

and

sleeping

difficulties.②I'd

like

to

take

the

opportunity__________________________________（強(qiáng)調(diào)）

the

importance

of

education.under

a

lot

of

stressto

lay/place/put

stress

on或to

stressPoint

2

suffer

課標(biāo)詞高頻詞教材語境

P12

kinds

of

people

suffering

from

stress各種各樣的承受著壓力的人用法詳解

（1）vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等）受苦，受折磨。常用于suffer

from結(jié)構(gòu),from后的賓語表示受苦的原因。a

bad

cold

患重感冒a

headache/toothache受頭疼/牙疼之苦a

serious

illness患重病suffer

fromPeople

are

more

likely

to

suffer

from

backache

if

they

always

sit

before

computer

screens

for

long

hours.

如果人們總是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐在電腦屏幕前，他們更有可能會(huì)背疼。Although

Mary

had

suffered

from

a

serious

illness

for

years,

she

lost

none

of

her

hope

for

life.

盡管瑪麗多年來遭受了嚴(yán)重疾病所帶來的痛苦，但是她一點(diǎn)也沒有喪失對(duì)生活的希望。（2）vt.遭受，蒙受（其后常跟抽象名詞，相當(dāng)于

experience）hardship/pain經(jīng)歷困苦/痛苦a

defeat/a

loss/punishment遭受失敗/損失/懲罰sufferWithin

a

few

days

she

had

become

seriously

ill,

suffering

great

pain

and

discomfort.在幾天時(shí)間里她已病得很重，經(jīng)受了極大的痛苦和不適。Six

months

after

suffering

our

defeat

on

the

spring

practice

field,

we

won

our

first

game

and

our

second,

and

continued

to

improve.在春季訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)失利的六個(gè)月后，我們贏得了第一場(chǎng)和第二場(chǎng)比賽，并繼續(xù)進(jìn)步。（鏈高考|天津）1.語法填空①The

patients

are

_________

from

poverty

and

diseases

and

we

all

want

to

do

something

to

help

these

_________

out

of

their

______________.（suffer）②(2024·湖南益陽期末)A

recent

survey

has

found

that

many

people

suffer______social

phobia（社交恐懼癥）.sufferingsuffererssuffering（s）from2.選擇填空：suffer/suffer

from①For

the

past

few

years,

the

organization

has

offered

daily

meals

to

thousands

of

people

who

have

______________

serious

diseases.②If

you

are

not

happy

with

it,

you

should

say

it

out.

Don't

just_______in

silence.③If

he

had

lain

quietly

as

the

doctor

instructed,

he

wouldn't______________so

much.suffered

fromsufferhave

sufferedPoint

3

reduce

課標(biāo)詞高頻詞教材語境

P12

ways

to

reduce

stress減壓的方法用法詳解

reduce

vt.

減少，縮?。ǔ叽纭?shù)量、價(jià)格等）reduce

stress/costs

減輕壓力/降低成本reduce

the

risk

of...

降低……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)reduce...to...把……減少到……（to后的內(nèi)容表示減少后的量）reduce...by...把……減少……（by后的內(nèi)容表示減少的程度或幅度）One

of

the

most

effective

ways

to

reduce

stress

is

to

talk

about

feelings

with

someone

you

trust.減輕壓力最有效的方式之一就是與你信任的人聊聊感受。（鏈高考|浙江）Our

expenses

have

been

reduced

to

2,000

yuan

one

month.我們每月的開銷已降到2

000元。They

reduced

the

prices

by

20%.

You

had

better

go

and

buy

something

in

a

hurry.

他們把價(jià)格降低了20%。你最好趕緊去買東西。歸納拓展

相關(guān)詞語積累：When

he

saw

the

mists

rising

from

the

river

and

the

soft

clouds

surrounding

the

mountain

tops,

he

was

reduced

to

tears.當(dāng)他看到河上升起的薄霧和山頂周圍柔軟的云時(shí)，他流下了眼淚。（鏈高考|全國(guó)

Ⅲ卷）1.語法填空①Pollution

from

the

works

has

been

reduced

____

70

per

cent.②It

was

foggy,so

the

driver

had

to

reduce

the

speed___forty

kilometers

an

hour.byto【解析】句意：因?yàn)橛徐F，所以司機(jī)不得不把速度降低到每小時(shí)40千米。2.完成句子①事實(shí)證明，只是看看綠色植物就能減輕人們的壓力，使人們情緒好起來。It

turns

out

that

just

looking

at

green

plants

can_____________________________

and

lighten

their

mood.reduce

people's

pressure/stress②他們吵了一架，大衛(wèi)的話使她流下了眼淚。They

had

a

quarrel,

and

what

David

said

____________________.（讀后續(xù)寫之情緒描寫）reduced

her

to

tearsPoint

4

remove

課標(biāo)詞高頻詞教材語境

P12

（聽力材料）

We

can't

remove

stress

from

our

lives

entirely.我們不能完全消除生活中的壓力。用法詳解單詞含義典型語境remove

vt.去除（常與介詞from連用）remove...from...

從……去除/消除……remove

sb.'s

doubts/fears

消除某人的疑慮/恐懼移開，拿開（常與介詞from連用）remove...from...把……從……移開/拿開remove

the

rubbish

from

the

backyard

清除后院的垃圾脫去，摘下（=take

off）remove

shoes/glasses

脫鞋/摘下眼鏡免除，解除（職務(wù)等）remove

a

man

from

office

免除一個(gè)人的職務(wù)聯(lián)想串記相關(guān)詞語積累：判斷下列句子中remove的含義1.After

finishing

her

delicious

dinner,

she

removed

the

dirty

dishes

from

the

table,

carrying

them

to

the

kitchen

sink（洗碗池）.____________2.It

got

so

hot

that

he

removed

his

tie

and

jacket

and

hung

them

over

the

chair.

____________3.The

official

was

removed

from

the

post

last

week.______________________4.（全國(guó)Ⅰ卷）When

fat

and

salt

are

removed

from

food,

the

food

tastes

as

if

it

is

missing

something.______移開，拿開脫去，摘下解除（職務(wù)等），免除去除Point

5

position

課標(biāo)詞高頻詞教材語境

P12

（聽力材料）

However,

some

jobs

may

be

more

stressful

than

others,

like

some

positions

in

the

police

or

the

military.然而，有些工作可能比其他工作更有壓力，比如警察部門或軍隊(duì)中的一些職位。用法詳解Bruce

is

thinking

of

applying

for

the

position.布魯斯正在考慮申請(qǐng)那個(gè)職位。From

his

position

on

the

cliff

top,

he

had

a

good

view

of

the

harbour.他在懸崖之巔，海港景色一覽無余。All

parking

signs

have

now

been

placed

in

position.所有停車指示牌都已安放就位。I'm

not

sure

what

I

would

do

if

I

were

in

your

position.我不確定如果處在你的處境我會(huì)怎么辦。They

had

to

stand

for

hours

without

changing

position.他們得一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地站幾個(gè)小時(shí)。What's

your

position

on

this

problem?

你對(duì)這個(gè)問題持什么態(tài)度?She

quickly

positioned

herself

behind

the

desk.她迅速在桌子后面就位。1.判斷下列句子中position的詞性及含義①(重慶南開中學(xué)期末)The

office

was

flooded

with

application

letters

for

the

position

of

Sales

Director,

which

was

a

great

job

for

many

people.________②Mary

has

been

sitting

in

the

same

position

too

long.

Her

legs

have

been

asleep.________③The

backpack

should

be

positioned

high

on

the

back,

reducing

the

stress

on

the

shoulders

and

back._________________n.

職位n.

姿勢(shì)vt.

安置，使處于2.單句寫作①這些書都沒有放在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢谩_________________________________②他的粗心大意使他自己和他的朋友處于非常糟糕的處境。_______________________________________________________________③他認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都有責(zé)任照顧好自己。_________________________________________________________________________These

books

are

all

out

of

position.His

carelessness

puts

himself

and

his

friends

in

a

terrible

position.He

takes

the

position

that

everyone

has

a

responsibility

to

look

after

himself.Point

6

due

to高頻短語教材語境P12

（聽力材料）But

more

often

than

not,

it's

due

to

pressure

from

work

or

study.但通常情況下，這是由于工作或?qū)W習(xí)的壓力。［近義短語］as

a

result

of、

because

of、

on

account

of、owing

to、

thanks

to用法詳解

due

to由于，因?yàn)椋╰o

是介詞）Due

to

the

growing

popularity

of

environmentally-related

and

adventure

travel,

various

types

of

trips

are

now

being

classified

as

ecotourism.

由于與環(huán)境有關(guān)的探險(xiǎn)旅游越來越慢，各種類型的旅游現(xiàn)在被歸類為生態(tài)旅游。（鏈高考|全國(guó)乙卷）相關(guān)詞語積累：due

adj.應(yīng)給的,

應(yīng)付的，到期的;

預(yù)定的，預(yù)期發(fā)生的be

due

to

sb.應(yīng)給予某人,應(yīng)付給某人（to為介詞）be

due

to

do

sth.預(yù)計(jì)做某事,預(yù)定做某事The

paper

is

due

next

month,

and

I

am

working

seven

days

a

week,

often

long

into

the

night.論文下個(gè)月就要交，我現(xiàn)在每周七天都在工作，而且常常到深夜。（鏈高考|浙江）1.語法填空①（全國(guó)Ⅱ卷）It

does

point

out

that

many

parents

still

limit

electronic

reading,

mainly

due

___

concerns

about

increased

screen

time.②He

is

making

preparations

for

the

English

speech

contest

which

is

due________（take）

place

next

week.toto

take2.單句寫作這個(gè)隊(duì)的成功主要是他們努力的結(jié)果。_________________________________________________The

team's

success

was

largely

due

to

their

efforts.Point

7

to...extent高頻短語教材語境

P12

（聽力材料）

To

what

extent

do

you

think

that

social

pressure

can

cause

stress？你認(rèn)為社交壓力會(huì)造成何種程度的精神壓力？用法詳解

to...extent到……程度，在……程度上（=to...degree）to

some

extent/to

a

certain

extent在某種程度上to

a

great/large

extent在很大程度上to

what

extent在多大程度上to

such

an

extent到如此地步We

all

to

some

extent

remember

the

good

times

and

forget

the

bad.我們?cè)谀撤N程度上都會(huì)記住美好的時(shí)光而忘掉不愉快的事情。To

what

extent.

.did

she

influence

his

decision?她在多大程度上影響了他的決定？The

car

was

damaged

to

such

an

extent

that

it

couldn't

be

repaired.這輛汽車損毀到如此地步以至于已經(jīng)沒法再修了。完成句子1.What

you

say

is

true__________________________________（在某種程度上）,

but

it's

not

the

whole

picture.2.Forest

fires

can

have

an

influence

on

weather______________________（在很大程度上）,

besides

causing

serious

damage

to

valuable

trees.3._______________（在多大程度上）

does

the

task

I'm

doing

help

me

achieve

my

goals?to

some

extent或to

a

certain

extentto

a

great/large

extentTo

what

extentPoints

8

&

9

function,

seek教材語境

P12

（聽力材料）If

you

become

so

stressed

that

you

can't

function

properly,

you

should

seek

professional

help.如果你壓力太大以至于不能正常工作，你應(yīng)該尋求專業(yè)幫助。

function

用法詳解

（1）vi.起作用，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)function

well/normally運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好/正常function

as...

起……作用,具有……功能A

trained

dog

can

function

as

a

guide

to

a

blind

person.經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練的狗可以給盲人當(dāng)向?qū)А＃?）n.［C,U］作用，功能，職能

perform

a（n）

（...）

function發(fā)揮（……）功能，履行（……）職責(zé)

Computers

can

perform

an

important

function

if

used

properly（if后省略了they

are）.如果使用得當(dāng)，電腦能夠發(fā)揮非常重要的作用。結(jié)合function的用法完成句子1.盡管停電了，醫(yī)院繼續(xù)正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。Despite

the

power

failure,

the

hospital

continued

to

__________________.function

normally2.作為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，你必須履行你的職責(zé)。As

a

leader,

you

must

______________________.perform

your

function3.這個(gè)大房間過去用作會(huì)議室。This

big

room

used

to

____________

a

meeting

room.function

as

seek

用法詳解（1）vt.（向人）請(qǐng)求；vt.&

vi.尋求,謀求;尋找seek...from

sb.向某人請(qǐng)求……seek

（for）

sth./sb.尋找某物/某人seek

advice/help

尋求建議/幫助seek

jobs/work找工作seek

one's

fortune外出尋找發(fā)財(cái)機(jī)會(huì),外出闖蕩Jessie

managed

to

calm

Bill

down

and

sought

help

from

a

neighbour.

杰西設(shè)法使比爾平靜下來，然后向一位鄰居求助。The

foolish

man

seeks

happiness

in

the

distance；

the

wise

grows

it

under

his

feet.愚者追求遠(yuǎn)方的快樂，智者播種腳下的幸福。名言警句Over

300,000

people

came

from

all

over

the

world

to

seek

their

fortune,

and

San

Francisco

quickly

became

a

big

city.

30多萬人從世界各地蜂擁而至，在這里尋找致富之路，舊金山迅速成為一座大都市。（2）vi.試圖，設(shè)法

seek

to

do

sth.（=try

to

do

sth.）試圖做某事,設(shè)法做某事The

law

must

seek

to

protect.

.the

rights

of

citizens.法律必須設(shè)法保護(hù)公民的權(quán)利。1.語法填空①The

answer

to

the

question

must__________（seek）

through

careful

research

and

analysis（分析）.②In

my

opinion,

when

in

trouble，we

should

seek

help______those

we

trust

most.③Sometimes,we

need

to

seek______（be）

alone

so

that

we

can

have

free

time

for

thinking.be

soughtfromto

be2.結(jié)合seek的用法完成句子From

this

experience

I

have

learnt

that

questioning

can

function

as

a

bridge

that

helps

us

_______________（尋求真理）.seek

the

truth學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量測(cè)評(píng)A

基礎(chǔ)練

知識(shí)鞏固建議時(shí)間:10分鐘Ⅰ

單詞拼寫（用本部分所學(xué)單詞）1.(2024·上海師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)期末)Some

________（專家）

think

reading

is

the

basic

skill

upon

which

school

education

depends.2.Working

out

can

help

us

not

only

reduce______（壓力）but

also

get

over

bad

feelings.expertsstress3.I

would

like

to

be

an

_______（編輯）

in

this

newspaper

office

after

graduation

from

college.4.There

will

be

a

heated

competition

for

the_________（職位）

of

manager

of

the

new

department.5.If

you

need

someone

with____________（專業(yè)的）

computer

knowledge,

talk

to

Joe.editorpositionprofessionalⅡ

語法填空

在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Tu

Youyou

is

thought

to

be

one

of

the

world's

greatest

experts________traditional

Chinese

medicine.2.We

have

a

spare

bedroom

which

also

functions____a

study.3.(2024·廣東廣州期末)They

seek___________（provide）

affordable

housing

to

those

who

are

in

need

of

it.4.As

soon

as

the

cake

is

done,

remove

it______the

oven

and

let

it

cool

before

serving.5.Tests

have

shown

that

the

waste

of

water

in

this

school

can

be

reduced____30

percent

by

using

the

new

machine.at/on/inasto

providefrombyⅢ

用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）suffer

from

in

particular

due

to

to

a

large

extentmore

often

than

not

at

some

point

cope

with1.Even

a

thirty-minute

run

will

help

you

reduce

tension

that

you

may

be

suffering

________

pressure.2.Its

success

will

depend_________________on

your

attitudes

and

how

much

effort

you

make.due

toto

a

large

extent3.With

the

goal

of

never

letting

a

girl

fall

behind

in

schooling,

Zhang

Guimei

often

works

overtime

even

though

she

_____________

illnesses.4.Many

people

often

turn

to

nature

as

a

healthy

way

to__________low

spirits.5.____________________,

it

is

difficult

to

express

the

exact

meaning

of

a

poem

by

Li

Bai

in

English.suffers

fromcope

withMore

often

than

notB

綜合練

能力提升完形填空（語篇類型：記敘文

主題語境：人與自我——高中生活）

Jenna

had

graduated

from

middle

school

and

was

ready

for

new

.

.1.

.

in

high

school.

.

.2.

.,high

school

was

different.

In

the

first

week,

Jenna

tried

out

for（參加……選拔）

a

cheerleading

team.

She

.

.3.

.

very

excellent

girls,

and

she

knew

it

would

be

difficult

for

her

to

be

chosen.

Two

hours

later,

the

judge（裁判）

.

.4.

.

a

list

of

the

girls

for

the

second

try-out.

Her

name

wasn't

on

the

list.

Feeling

.

.5.

.,

she

walked

home

carrying

her

schoolbag

full

of

homework.

.

.6.

.

home,

she

started

with

math.

She

had

always

been

a

good

math

student,

but

now

she

was.

.7.

..She

moved

on

to

English

and

history,

and

was

.

.8.

.

to

find

that

she

didn't

have

any

trouble

with

those

subjects.

Feeling

better,

she

decided

not

to

.

.9.

.

math

for

the

time

being.

The

next

day

in.

.10.

.class,

Jenna

spent

most

of

her

time

working

out

the

problems

that

had

given

her

so

much

.

.11.

..

By

the

end

of

class,

she

finally

got

the

answers.

As

she

gathered（收攏）

her

books,

Jenna

.

.12.

.

she'd

continue

to

try

to

fit

in

at

her

new

school.

She

wasn't

sure

if

she'd

succeed,

but

she

knew

she

had

to

.

.13.

..High

school

was

just

as

her

mom

had

said,

"You

will

feel

like

a

small

fish

in

a

big

pond

.

.14.

.a

big

fish

in

a

small

pond.

The

challenge

is

to

become

the

.

.15.

.

fish

you

can

be."本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，講述了一個(gè)剛升入高一的學(xué)生努力適應(yīng)高中生活的故事。1.(

)

A.courses

B.decisions

C.challenges

D.exercisesC【解析】根據(jù)文章的最后一句話"The

challenge

is

to

become

the

15

fish

you

can

be"可知，這里是說她為高中新的挑戰(zhàn)做好了準(zhǔn)備。course課程;decision決定;challenge挑戰(zhàn);exercise練習(xí)。2.(

)

A.Otherwise

B.However

C.Therefore

D.BesidesB【解析】根據(jù)空后的"high

school

was

dif