2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsSectionⅠListeningandSpeakingReadingandThinking隨堂作業(yè)含解析新人教版必修第三冊(cè)

PAGEUnit1FestivalsandCelebrationsUnit1SectionⅠⅠ．單詞拼法1．Istherealwaysaconflictbetweenscienceand__religion__(宗教信仰)?2．LiHuawasadmittedtoPekingUniversity.Everyone__congratulated__(慶賀)LiHuaonhissuccess.3．Wesangaswe__marched__(前進(jìn))tokeepourspiritsup.4．Severalcarsareavailablewithinthisprice__range__(范圍)．5．Today’sfestivalshavemany__origins__(起源),somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.6．Newgovernment__figures__(數(shù)字)predictthatoneintwomarriageswillendindivorce.7．Myfatheremployedthreementohelphimwiththe__harvest__(收獲)lastsummer.8．Scientificfarmingisthekeytothefurtherdevelopmentof__agriculture__(農(nóng)業(yè))．9．Theseterriblefloodswashaway__crops__(莊稼)anddestroythewholevillage.10．Ididn’texpectthemtojumpfor__joy__(喜悅)atthenews.Ⅱ．單句語法填空1．WhenweheardthatourcountryhassuccessfullylaunchedShenzhouXIspacecraft,weofferedour__congratulations__(congratulate)．2．Estimates(估價(jià))ofthedamagerangebetween$1million__and__$5million.3．Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeopleuntilyoufigureit__out__.4．Ineedacelltokeepintouchwithmyfamilyandfriends,andalmostallinformationcan__begathered__(gather)ontheInternet.5．Jackfeltgrateful__to__histeachereventhoughhecouldn’tfindwordstoexpressit.6．Itis__significant__(significance)forusChinese,especiallyforusteenagers.7．Theseanimals__typically__(typical)livebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.8．Hersadlooks__reflected__(reflect)thethoughtpassingthroughhermind.9．Upuntilnow,Ihavebeenoldenoughtodress__myself__(I)．10．Kellylovedherhusbandinspite__of__thefactthathedranktoomuch.Ⅱ．選詞填空rangefrom...to...；gatherin；takeadvantageof；fadeaway；inspiteof1．ItwaslateAugustandtheharvesthadbeensafely__gatheredin__.2．Asshegrewolder,allmemoriesofherchildhoodhad__fadedaway__fromhermind.3．SinceyouaregoingtoAmerica,do__takeadvantageof__thechancetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.4．ItisunbelievablethatMrLucasleadsasimplelife__inspiteof__hisgreatwealth.5．Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,__rangingfrom__butterflies__to__elephants.Ⅳ．完成句子1．__Hedressedupandwenttotheparty__yesterdayasifhehadbeeninvited.昨天，他裝扮得漂美麗亮地去參與聚會(huì)，似乎已經(jīng)被邀請(qǐng)過似的。2．Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness；__afterall,heisoverseventy__.你應(yīng)當(dāng)寬恕他的健忘，終歸他已經(jīng)七十多歲了。3．Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,__rangingfrom__chef__to__swimminginstructor.她做過很多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練。4．Withthecountrydisappearing,itsownuniquenationalculture__fadedaway__.隨著這個(gè)國家的消亡，它的獨(dú)一無二的國家文化漸漸消逝。5．__Inspiteof__thefactthatdoctorshaveevenwarnedthatitcausescancer,peoplestillkeeponsmoking.盡管事實(shí)上醫(yī)生已經(jīng)警告說抽煙會(huì)致癌，但人們還是照抽不誤。6．Ifyouhavesomeoneinyourfamilythatcandothis,youshould__takeadvantageoftheirskills__.假如你的家人有人可以做這件事，你應(yīng)當(dāng)充分利用他們的技能。7．Thetwobooks__havesomethingincommon__.這兩本書有一些共同點(diǎn)。8．__Nomatterhowbusyortiredyouare__，yourkidsdeservethistimewithyou.無論你有多么忙或多么累，這段和你在一起的時(shí)間是你的孩子應(yīng)得的。9．Thechangeofweather__makesiteasy__formanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.天氣的改變使得很多人在春秋季節(jié)簡(jiǎn)單患感冒。Ⅴ.課文語法填空依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Festivalshaveavariety__1.of__origins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famousfigures,importanteventsandreligions.However,nomatter__2.how__differenttheymayseem,theyhavethecommonspiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,loveorpeace.Theharvestfestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsand__3.iscelebrated__(celebrate)inmanycultures.Peoplecelebrate__4.it__toshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.Insome__5.European__(Europe)countries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit.WhileduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgettogethertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.TaketheChineseSpringFestivalas__6.an__example.ManyChinesebigcitiesnolongerallowfirecrackers__7.toavoid__(avoid)airpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercialwithbusinesses__8.taking__(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Festivalsreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faithsand__9.attitudes__(attitude)towardslife.Theyareoccasions__10.that/which__allowpeopletospendtimewithfamiliesandrelaxandenjoylife.解析：1．考查介詞。avarietyof...“各種各樣的”，為固定用法，故填of。2．考查疑問詞。依據(jù)語境可知，此處為“nomatter＋疑問詞”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，因空后為形容詞，故填how。3．考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語是Theharvestfestival，為單數(shù)，且與celebrate之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4．考查代詞。由語境可知，空處指代上文的Theharvestfestival，為單數(shù)，為避開上下文重復(fù)，故填it。5．考查形容詞。句中countries為名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾，故應(yīng)用Europe的形容詞形式European。6．考查冠詞。短語take...asanexample意為“以……為例”。7．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處表示為避開空氣污染，中國很多大城市不再允許燃放鞭炮?？仗幵诰渲凶髂康臓钫Z，故應(yīng)用不定式。8．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是“with＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，由于作賓語的businesses與take之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。9．考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：節(jié)日反映了人們的愿望、信仰、宗教和對(duì)生活的看法。attitude作“看法，看法”講時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞，在此處與wishes，beliefs和faiths并列，故應(yīng)用attitude的復(fù)數(shù)形式。10．考查定語從句。這是一個(gè)含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。定語從句修飾的先行詞為occasions，空處在定語從句中作主語，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which。Ⅵ.結(jié)合課文主題，運(yùn)用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇50詞左右的短文1．春節(jié)前媽媽總為我買新衣服。在新年那一天我就可以穿上盛裝(dressup)了。我特別感謝(grateful)我的媽媽。2．另外，我們總會(huì)買各種各樣的(awiderangeof)水果和蔬菜。3．每年除夕一家人聚在一起(gather)看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)，期盼看到一些聞名的人物(figure)。4．盡管(inspiteof)社會(huì)在改變，但是我們會(huì)利用(takeadvantageof)這個(gè)有重大意義的(significant)節(jié)日。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________