統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能練選修6Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou含解析牛津譯林版_第1頁
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PAGE課時(shí)提能練(三十二)選修6Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?A:學(xué)問層面Ⅰ.語境語法填空ATosome,happinessmeans1.being_surrounded(surround)byfamilyandfriendsandtoothers,happinessmeansachievingsuccessinsomething,2.whiletothosewhostrugglewithaphysical3.disability(ability),happinesscansimplymeanaday4.withoutsuffering.WeoftenusetheexampleofthegymnastSangLantoshowhowpeoplecanfindhappinessthroughreachingmuch5.smaller(small)goalsevenduringtimesofapersonalcatastrophe.SangLanwasajuniorgymnast,6.whosebesteventwasthevault.Althoughshehadanaccidentandwasbadlyinjured,shehasadaptedtohernewlife.Hercourageis7.admirable(admire).FromSangLan'sstorywecanconcludethatifwewanttobeingoodspirits,weshouldhave8.appreciation(appreciate)forthegoodthingsinlife.BXiaoMingwasaseven-year-oldboywholivedwithhismotherandhisgrandmotherinasmallvillage.Manypeopleinhisvillageheaded1.forbigcitieswiththeaimofmakingmoney,andXiaoMing'smotherhadthesameplan.Butshefeltcaught2.betweenherstayanddepartureoutofconcernofXiaoMing'sgrandmotherandXiaoMing.3.Toherrelief,XiaoMinglearnedtostand4.onhisown.Ⅱ.語境短文改錯(cuò)依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。WhenIimaginemyfuture,Iseemesuccessfulinmyjobandsurroundingbymyfamily.Ipredicttherewillhavenewtechnologywhichwillallowpeoplelivelongerandbehealthier.ThisiswhyIthinkmyhappiestdayswouldbeinthefuture.Noonewillbesadbecauseofhumanswillhavelearnttofixmanyoftheproblemsthataffectusnow,likewar,pollutionandhungry,Iimaginethattheworkdaywillbeonlyfourhourlong,andeveryonecanhavepart-timejobsthatareveryinterested.Wewillhavehandyrobotsandcomputerstoassistuswiththethingswhatareboring.Thiswillsimplifyourlives.[答案]WhenIimaginemyfuture,Iseeeq\f(me,myself)successfulinmyjobandeq\f(surrounding,surrounded)bymyfamily.Ipredicttherewilleq\f(have,be)newtechnologywhichwillallowpeopleeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(to))livelongerandbehealthier.ThisiswhyIthinkmyhappiestdayseq\f(would,will)beinthefuture.Noonewillbesadbecauseeq\o(of,\)humanswillhavelearnttofixmanyoftheproblemsthataffectusnow,likewar,pollutionandeq\f(hungry,hunger),Iimaginethattheworkdaywillbeonlyfoureq\f(hour,hours)long,andeveryonecanhavepart-timejobsthatareveryeq\f(interested,interesting).Wewillhavehandyrobotsandcomputerstoassistuswiththethingseq\f(what,that/which)areboring.Thiswillsimplifyourlives.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1.當(dāng)你收到這封信時(shí),我將已離開這個(gè)國家了。(bythetime)By_the_timethisletterreachesyouIwill_have_leftthecountry.2.面試只用了非常鐘,但覺得像幾個(gè)小時(shí)似的。(feellike)Theinterviewonlytooktenminutes,butit_felt_likehours.3.你須要做的是下載一個(gè)應(yīng)用軟件。(省略to的不定式)Whatyouneedtodoisdownload_an_app.4.到目前為止,他已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。(adapt)Uptonowhehas_adapted_himself_tohisnewsurroundings.B:實(shí)力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·山西八校聯(lián)考)ManyAmericansspendThanksgivingwithfamilyandfriendsaroundatableofroastturkey,sweetpotatoesandcranberrysauce.Butforothers,it'sacompetition.AcrosstheUnitedStates,thereareconteststoseewhocaneatthemostpumpkin(南瓜)pie.TheseeventsstartinOctoberandcontinuethroughThanksgiving.ElkGrove,CaliforniahoststheWorldPumpkinPieEatingChampionship.MattStoniewonin2014byeating20pounds,13ouncesofpumpkinpiein8minutes.Inotherwords,about9andahalfkilograms.Thatwasa“worldrecord”,reportedbytheMajorLeagueEating(MLE)inNewYorkCity.Stoniewon$5,000.TheMLEwebsitepraisedStonie:“Likeasilentcarattopspeeddrivingpastyouonthehighway;liketheboxerwithlightningblows;likeaspeedskaterinaverytightbodysuit,longlimbsstretchingfasterthantheclockcantick.Thegreatonemakesitlookeasy.”Someofthepumpkinpieeatingcontestsareturnedintogluttony(暴飲暴食).Othershaveamorelight-heartedapproachtopumpkinpieeatingcontests.StudentsattheDuthieCenterforEngineeringinLouisville,KentuckypostedtheirpumpkinpieeatingcontestonFacebook.Itwasafriendlysocialaffair.InBroomfield,Colorado,theirTurkeyDaycelebrationtakesadifferentapproach.Theyholdapumpkinpieeatingcontest,butcontestantsjusthavetoeatonepieceofpie(oraboutone-sixthofapie)asfastaspossible.There'sa5-kilometerraceanda10-kilometerraceafterwards,forthosewhowanttoloseweight.AndatPumpkinPalooza—apumpkinpieeatingcontestinSparks,Nevada—theorganizersnoteontheirwebsite,“Thewinnersarechosenbyaudienceapplause,sostyle,talentandhumorarethe_be-all_and_end-all.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了美國感恩節(jié)各地舉辦的吃南瓜餡餅的競賽。1.WhatdoesMLEwebsitepraiseStonieforinParagraph3?A.Hiseasymanner.B.Hiseffortlessspeed.C.Hishugeeatingamount.D.Hisdynamicperformance.B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段“Likeasilentcar...makesitlookeasy.”,可知是通過把Stonie吃南瓜餡餅的速度與汽車、拳擊手和速滑運(yùn)動員的速度進(jìn)行對比來突出Stonie吃的速度以及他給觀眾的毫不費(fèi)勁的感覺。故選B。]2.Whoseapproachiscontrarytothelight-heartedapproach?A.MajorLeagueEating.B.WorldPumpkinPieEatingChampionship.C.TheTurkeyDayracesinBroomfield,Colorado.D.PumpkinPaloozainSparks,Nevada.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知,WorldPumpkinPieEatingChampionship比的是誰吃得最多,這當(dāng)然不會是輕松的(light-hearted)。故選B。]3.WhatdopeoplevaluemostintheTurkeyDaycelebrationinBroomfield?A.Health. B.Energy.C.Competition. D.Skill.A[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段中的“contestantsjusthavetoeatonepieceofpie(oraboutone-sixthofapie)asfastaspossible...forthosewhowanttoloseweight”可知,在這里參與競賽的人只競賽吃一塊南瓜餡餅的速度,隨后的賽跑是為那些要減輕體重的人打算的,故可推知,在Broomfield的TurkeyDaycelebration中,人們最注意健康。故選A。]4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase?A.Random. B.Playful.C.Endless. D.Vital.D[詞義揣測題。依據(jù)畫線部分前的“Thewinnersarechosenbyaudienceapplause,sostyle,talentandhumor”可知,這個(gè)競賽的勝者由觀眾的掌聲選出,因此可推知,參賽者的風(fēng)格、才能和幽默感很重要,故vital與畫線部分意義相近。故選D。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2024·“四省八?!逼浯未谓虒W(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)Usefultipsforbudget-conscioustravellersTravellingcanbeanexperienceofalifetime.Beinginthecenterofanothercultureisbothexcitingandeye-opening.__1__.Still,herearefourusefultipsforthebudget-conscioustraveller.Don'tTravelDuringthePeakSeason__2__.InManhattan,NewYork,it'sduringthewinterholidays.InCebu,Philippines,it'sthesummermonths.Travellingduringthesepeaktimescertainlymeanshigherpricesandlargecrowds.Agreatwaytoavoidalloftheseistosimplygowhenit'snothighseason.__3___Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround.Thisisespeciallyhandywhenyouhavemultipledestinationsinmindforyourtrip.AllyouhavetodoislookupMangoflightbookingsandyou'reonyourway.Onceyou'reinaregion,gettingaroundgetsmuchsimplerandawholelotcheaper.ChooseEconomicalAccommodationsHotelchainsandexpensiveoptionsmaybenice,butthey'retheoppositeofabudget-friendlyexperience.__4___.Ifyou'reanappexpert,youcanalsocheckoutroomrentalappslikeAirbnb.Theyhaveanextensivenetworkofapartmentsandunitsinwonderfulneighborhoodsforthosewhopreferamorelocalfeel.Don'tSpendAllYourMoneyonFoodOneofthebestthingsabouttravelistoenjoyallthewonderfulfood.Tastingtheauthenticversionsofyourfavoritedishesisanabsolutedelight.Butbecareful.Havingafewgoodmealsoutistobeexpected,buthavingeverymealatanexpensiverestaurantisaveryquickwaytodrainyourmoney.__5__.A.UseFlightBookingsB.UseRegionalAirlinesC.EveryregionhasapeakseasonD.ItalsoallowsustorelaxourbusyheadsE.Instead,tryandfindhostel(款待所)optionsF.ButtravellingcanseemtooexpensiveG.Sofeelfreetotrythelocalsnacks【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了四條對于精打細(xì)算的游客有用的建議,包括避開旅游高峰期,運(yùn)用當(dāng)?shù)氐暮娇展荆x擇實(shí)惠的住宿以及不要將全部的錢花費(fèi)在食物上。1.F[依據(jù)空后一句“Still,herearefourusefultipsforthebudget-conscioustraveller”,并結(jié)合下文介紹的四個(gè)節(jié)約旅游費(fèi)用的建議可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“但是旅行好像太昂貴了”承上啟下。]2.C[依據(jù)該段標(biāo)題Don'tTravelDuringthePeakSeason可知,該段主要介紹了“不在旅游旺季旅游”的建議,結(jié)合空處下文中的“InManhattan,NewYork,it'sduringthewinterholidays.InCebu,Philippines,it'sthesummermonths”可知,空處應(yīng)是表述每個(gè)地方都有旅游旺季,故C項(xiàng)與此處匹配。]3.B[依據(jù)空處所在的位置可知,空處是該段的小標(biāo)題;依據(jù)該段第一句“Withinmostregionstherearelocalairlinesthatprovideinexpensivesolutionstogettingaround”可知,在大多數(shù)地區(qū)都有供應(yīng)廉價(jià)的出行解決方法的當(dāng)?shù)睾娇展?。并結(jié)合該段其他內(nèi)容可知,該段主要介紹的是運(yùn)用地方航空公司,故B項(xiàng)正確。]4.E[依據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題ChooseEconomicalAccommodations,并結(jié)合空前一句可知,連鎖酒店和昂貴的選擇雖然很好,但是價(jià)格昂貴;又結(jié)合空后的內(nèi)容可推知,空處應(yīng)是供應(yīng)其他的住宿選擇,故E項(xiàng)與此處匹配。]5.G[依據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題Don'tSpendAllYourMoneyonFood可知,該段主要介紹“不要將全部的錢奢侈在食物上”這一建議;結(jié)合空前一句可知,每一頓飯都在昂貴的飯店吃會很快花光你的錢,故空處應(yīng)是給出其他的吃飯選擇,故G項(xiàng)與文意相符。]Ⅲ.語法填空(2024·貴陽市四校聯(lián)考)Therearea1.________(various)ofthemeparksallovertheworld.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters.Whateveryoulike,thereis2.________themeparkforyou!Butthethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar3.________isDisneyland,whichcan4.________(find)throughouttheworld.Itcanbringyouintoamagicalworldandwhen5.________(wander)aroundtheamusementpark,youmayseealotofDisneycartooncharacters.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.AnotherthemeparkisDollywood,6.________isoneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld.7.________(it)cultureisthemainattraction.Youcanseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld'slargestbaldeaglepreserve.It's8._______(know)forthelongestwoodenrollercoasterinthe9.________(small)space.IfyouwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandthedeedsofEnglishknightsandladies,princesandqueens,youcangotoCamelotPark.Andthereyoucanlearn10.________peopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarmsandtookcareoftheiranimals.【語篇解讀】世界上有各種各樣的主題公園,本文介紹了其中三個(gè)主題公園。1.variety[考查名詞。avarietyof為固定搭配,意為“各種各樣的”;句意:世界上有各種各樣的主題公園。]2.a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。句意:無論你喜愛什么,總有一個(gè)主題公園適合你。該處泛指“一個(gè)主題公園”,且theme的發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a。]3.with[考查介詞。befamiliarwithsth.為固定搭配,意為“對……熟識”。]4.befound[考查被動語態(tài)。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該處為非限制性定語從句,which指代Disneyland,和動詞find之間為被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),表示“被發(fā)覺”。]5.wandering[考查現(xiàn)在分詞。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該分句的主語you和動詞wander之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用wander的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。]6.which[考查定語從句。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語,先行詞為Dollywood,故用which來引導(dǎo)該定語從句。]7.Its[考查人稱代詞。culture和it(指代Dollywood)之間為所屬關(guān)系,故用Its。]8.known[考查固定搭配。beknownfor為固定搭配,意為“因……而出名”。句意:它以最小空間內(nèi)最長的木制過山車而著名。]9.smallest[考查形容詞的最高級。依據(jù)該句中的“thelongest”和空前的“the”可知,此處表示最高級的含義,故用形容詞的最高級smallest。]10.how[考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,該從句作及物動詞learn的賓語;分析從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合語境可知,此處表示在那里你會知道,古代英格蘭人民是怎樣管理他們的農(nóng)場和照看他們的牲畜的,故用how引導(dǎo)該賓語從句。]Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)(2024·開

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