Unit8Topic3-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)

Unit8Topic3【單元過(guò)關(guān)練】20222023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元復(fù)習(xí)（仁愛(ài)版）（滿(mǎn)分100分）單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分，每小題1分）1．—Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?—I’dlikesome________and________.A．tomatos;mutton B．rice;chickens C．dumpling;eggs D．potatoes;beef【答案】D【解析】句意：——午飯你想要吃什么？——我想要一些土豆和牛肉?？疾槊~。tomato西紅柿，可數(shù)名詞；mutton羊肉；rice大米，不可數(shù)名詞；chicken雞，可數(shù)名詞，雞肉，不可數(shù)名詞；dumping餃子，可數(shù)名詞；egg雞蛋，可數(shù)名詞；potato土豆，可數(shù)名詞；beef牛肉，不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)unch”可知回答講述的是吃的食物，“potato”復(fù)數(shù)形式是“potatoes”，“beef”是不可數(shù)名詞?！皌omato”復(fù)數(shù)形式是“tomatoes”；“chicken”表達(dá)吃的雞肉是不可數(shù)名詞；“dumpling”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“dumplings”。D選項(xiàng)的名詞使用正確。故選D。2．Kimismy______nameandMillerismy______name.A．family;last B．last;firstC．first;last D．full;first【答案】C【解析】句意：Kim是我的名字，Miller是我的姓?？疾槌ＷR(shí)及形容詞辨析。family家庭；last最后的；first首先；full滿(mǎn)的、全的。lastname/familyname“姓氏”；firstname“名字”；fullname“全名”。Kim是歐美人的名；Miller是姓氏。故選C。3．Wehavetofollowthetraffic(交通)rules,orwecanbein________.A．luck B．danger C．life【答案】B【解析】句意：我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則，否則我們會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)?？疾槊~辨析。luck運(yùn)氣；danger危險(xiǎn)；life生命。根據(jù)“Wehavetofollowthetrafficrules,orwecanbein...”可知，不遵守交通規(guī)則會(huì)置身危險(xiǎn)中，indanger“在危險(xiǎn)中”。故選B。4．—Thekitchensmells________.Whatareyoucooking?—Stinkytofu(臭豆腐),afamouslocalfoodfromChangsha.A．nice B．terribleC．fresh D．sweet【答案】B【解析】句意：——廚房聞起來(lái)有點(diǎn)難聞。你正在烹飪什么？——臭豆腐，一個(gè)長(zhǎng)沙著名的當(dāng)?shù)匦〕浴？疾樾稳菰~。nice好的；terrible糟糕的；fresh新鮮的；sweet甜的。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的”Stinkytofu(臭豆腐)”可知，此處是說(shuō)廚房里很難聞。故選B。5．Thestreetswerealmost________.Therewerefewpeopleandlittletraffic.A．full B．empty C．big D．small【答案】B【解析】句意：街道幾乎是空的。人和車(chē)輛都很少?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。full滿(mǎn)的；empty空的；big大的；small小的。根據(jù)“Therewerefewpeopleandlittletraffic.”可知，這里指街道幾乎是“空的”。故選B。6．—Iamnotfeeling_________thesedays,soIgotoseeadoctor.—But_______,youstilldowellintheexam.A．good;luckily B．well;unluckily C．well;luckily D．good;lucky【答案】C【解析】句意：——這些天我感覺(jué)不舒服，所以我去看醫(yī)生了?！疫\(yùn)的是，你在考試中仍然考得很好?？疾樵~義辨析。good好的，形容詞；well好地，副詞；表示“身體健康的”時(shí)，為形容詞。第一空表示身體不舒服，應(yīng)用well。luckily幸運(yùn)地，副詞；unluckily不幸地，副詞；lucky幸運(yùn)的，形容詞。根據(jù)“youstilldowellintheexam.”可知，考試考得好是幸運(yùn)的，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。故選C。7．Canyouehere,Mike?Ihave________totellyou.A．importantsomething B．a(chǎn)nythingimportantC．importantanything D．somethingimportant【答案】D【解析】句意：你能過(guò)來(lái)一下嗎，邁克？我有重要的事要告訴你。考查不定代詞。something某事；anything任何事；important重要的。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知，形容詞應(yīng)放在復(fù)合不定代詞的后面，故排除選項(xiàng)A和C；又因?yàn)樵摼錇榭隙ň?，?yīng)用不定代詞something。故選D。8．—Whendoesyourfathergotowork?—Atseveno’clock.He’s________latebecauseheworkshard.A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．never D．sometimes【答案】C【解析】句意：——你爸爸什么時(shí)候去上班？——七點(diǎn)鐘。他從不遲到，因?yàn)樗ぷ髋Α？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；usually通常；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“becauseheworkshard”可知，因?yàn)榕ぷ魉詮牟贿t到，故選C。9．I________ourChineseDreamwilletrueifpeoplepulltogether.A．guess B．believe C．remember D．forget【答案】B【解析】句意：我相信，如果人們齊心協(xié)力，我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。guess猜測(cè)；believe相信；remember記得；forget忘記。根據(jù)“ourChineseDreamwilletrueifpeoplepulltogether”可知，此處指的是“相信”，故選B。10．WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Iheardsomeone________“Fire!Fire!”.A．shouted B．toshout C．shouts D．shouting【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我正在街上走時(shí)，我聽(tīng)到有人正在大喊“著火了！著火了！”。考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。shouted大喊，過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；toshout大喊，動(dòng)詞不定式；shouts大喊，動(dòng)詞shout的三單形式；shouting大喊，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)hearsbdoingsth表示“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞shout的現(xiàn)在分詞shouting作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選D。11．—Iyoucanbebetterthisterm.—Thankyou.Ihopeso.A．disagree B．decide C．discuss D．believe【答案】D【解析】句意：——我相信你這學(xué)期會(huì)做得更好?！x謝你！希望如此?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。disagree不同意；decide決定；discuss討論；believe相信。根據(jù)“I...youcanbebetterthisterm.”和“Thankyou.Ihopeso.”可知，此句是鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方的話(huà)，應(yīng)是“我相信你這學(xué)期會(huì)做得更好”。故選D。12．Wouldyouliketodomeafavourand________Samfromschooltoday?A．pickoff B．pickup C．pickout D．putup【答案】B【解析】句意：今天你想要幫我個(gè)忙，從學(xué)校接山姆回來(lái)嗎？考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pickoff摘掉；pickup接；pickout挑選；putup張貼，搭建，舉起。根據(jù)“Samfromschool”可推測(cè)，此處應(yīng)是山姆放學(xué)，接山姆回家。故選B。13．—Oh,dear!Yourroomisverydirty.—Sorry,Mum.I’ll_______.A．setitup B．cleanitup C．putitup D．lookitup【答案】B【解析】句意：——哦，親愛(ài)的！你的房間非常臟?！獙?duì)不起，媽媽。我會(huì)打掃的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。setup建立；cleanup打掃；putup張貼；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Yourroomisverydirty.”可知房間臟了，要打掃。故選B。14．—Myparentsarestrict________meinmystudy.—Becausetheywishyoutoget________marks(分?jǐn)?shù)).A．on,full B．with,filled C．with,full【答案】C【解析】句意：——我的父母對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)要求很?chē)?yán)格。——因?yàn)樗麄兿Ｍ愕玫綕M(mǎn)分?？疾榻樵~辨析和形容詞用法。on在……上；with和。第一空是固定短語(yǔ)bestrictwithsb“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲”，排除A選項(xiàng)；full滿(mǎn)的；filled被充滿(mǎn)的。此處是指滿(mǎn)分，一般用fullmarks。故選C。15．—________doesittaste?—Ittastes________.A．What;well B．How;sweet C．How;sweets D．How;salt【答案】B【解析】句意：——它嘗起來(lái)怎么樣?——它嘗起來(lái)很甜。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。What什么；How怎樣；sweet甜的，形容詞；sweets甜食，名詞；salt鹽，名詞；well身體好的，形容詞。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空后的“doesittaste”可知，此處是指“嘗起來(lái)怎么樣”，用how，排除A；“taste”是感官系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，排除C和D。故選B。二．完形填空(共10分，每小題1分）Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____16____whenweshowthanksonthesecondSunday—Mother’sDay.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationisdifferent.Twoyearsago,Imade____17____formymominbedandshestillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick(自拍桿)withthemoneyImadeby____18____someofmyoldbooks.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial.Inlate____19____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline.Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal(最后的)idea.____20____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____21____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesomemessagesonthecards,andtheywereall____22____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,likefeedingpetsandcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomymom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____23____shewenttosleep.Thenextmorningwhenshe____24____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail(細(xì)節(jié))ofthebox____25____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformetothankmymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.16．A．day B．week C．year D．month17．A．breakfast B．tea C．lunch D．supper18．A．buying B．giving C．sending D．selling19．A．May B．April C．June D．July20．A．Next B．Then C．First D．Finally21．A．chips B．sweets C．pies D．coffee22．A．interesting B．hard C．dangerous D．small23．A．before B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．until(直到……為止)24．A．lookedup B．wokeup C．grewup D．stoodup25．A．quickly B．luckily C．sadly D．happily【答案】16．D17．A18．D19．B20．C21．B22．D23．C24．B25．D【文章大意】本文主要介紹了作者為媽媽準(zhǔn)備母親節(jié)禮物的事情。16．句意：這也是我們?cè)诘诙€(gè)星期天——母親節(jié)表示感謝的月份。day天；week周；year年；month月。根據(jù)“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”可知此處指月份。故選D。17．句意：兩年前，我為在床上的媽媽做早餐，她還記得那天早上我做的菜。breakfast早餐；tea茶；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根據(jù)“shestillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning”可知做了早餐。故選A。18．句意：去年，我用賣(mài)舊書(shū)賺的錢(qián)給她買(mǎi)了一根自拍桿。buying買(mǎi)；giving給；sending發(fā)送；selling賣(mài)。根據(jù)“themoneyImadeby...someofmyoldbooks”可知是賣(mài)書(shū)賺錢(qián)。故選D。19．句意：4月下旬，我開(kāi)始在網(wǎng)上搜索禮物創(chuàng)意。May五月；April四月；June六月；July七月。根據(jù)“ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial.”可知選禮物要提前，從四月下旬就開(kāi)始了。故選B。20．句意：首先我用彩色卡片手工做了一個(gè)盒子。Next接下來(lái)；Then然后；First首先；Finally最后。根據(jù)“Then...”可知此處是最先做了什么。故選C。21．句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips炸薯?xiàng)l；sweets糖果；pies派；coffee咖啡。根據(jù)“triedthesweetsinside”可知放了糖果。故選B。22．句意：當(dāng)然，我在卡片上寫(xiě)了一些信息，這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小事情，比如喂寵物和打掃地板。interesting有趣的；hard困難的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；small小的。根據(jù)“Icoulddoformymomathome,likefeedingpetsandcleaningthefloor”可知喂寵物和打掃地板都是小事情。故選D。23．句意：母親節(jié)前夕，我走進(jìn)媽媽的房間，在她睡覺(jué)后悄悄地把禮物放在她的床上。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；after在……之后；until直到……為止。根據(jù)“OnMother’sDayEve”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知要在母親節(jié)當(dāng)天給媽媽驚喜，應(yīng)是在她睡覺(jué)后放禮物。故選C。24．句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)她醒來(lái)時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。lookedup查找；wokeup醒來(lái)；grewup長(zhǎng)大；stoodup起立。根據(jù)“Thenextmorning”可知此處指第二天早上醒來(lái)。故選B。25．句意：她非常興奮，花了很多時(shí)間愉快地看著盒子的每一個(gè)小細(xì)節(jié)，并試了里面的糖果。quickly快地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；sadly難過(guò)地；happily高興地。根據(jù)“Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetailofthebox”可知收到禮物很高興。故選D。閱讀理解(共35分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)（A)Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospendmyvacationwithhim.Helivesinavillage.It’ssmallandit’sverycoolthereinsummer.It’sveryhotinourcityatthattime,soIhavetostayathomeandalwaysfeelbored.Iwasveryhappywhenhetoldmethatandthankedhimforhisinvitation.Isaid,“I’mgoingtovisityouwhenoursummervacationbegins.”Myparentstookmetothesupermarketonthefirstdayofthesummervacationandweboughtsomedeliciousfoodformytrip.Thenwewenttothegiftstoretobuysomespecialsformygrandpa.Thenextmorningmydadtookmetothetrainstation(火車(chē)站).Itwasthefirsttimeformetohaveatripbymyself,butIfeltrelaxed.I’mfourteenandIamayoungmannow.Thetrainleftatsixthirty.Ilookedoutofthewindowsonthetrain.Thesceneryalongthewaywasbeautiful.Iwasn’ttiredatall.Atfourintheafternoonmytrainarrivedatthestation.Isawmygrandpastandingoutside.Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.Hewashappywhenhesawme.Ilookedathim.Hewasoldbutstrong.Hisvillagewasnearthestation.Wewalkedthere.Ilookedaround.Themountainsherewerehighandgreen.IthoughtIcouldhaveagoodtimehere.26．Thegrandpacalledto________.A．a(chǎn)sktheboytostudyhardB．telltheboythewaytothevillageC．a(chǎn)sktheboytospendthesummervacationwithhimD．telltheboyhowtotakethetraintothevillage27．Theboyfeelsboredinthecityduringhissummervacationbecause________.A．hecanplaywithnobodyB．hehasalotofhomeworktodoC．it’sveryhotthereandhehastostayathomeD．hisparentsareverystrictwithhim28．Theboyspent________onthetrain.A．tenhoursandthirtyminutesB．ninehoursandthirtyminutesC．eighthoursandthirtyminutesD．sevenhoursandthirtyminutes29．Theboywenttoseehisgrandpa________.A．withhisparentsB．withsomebooksC．withaguitarD．withsomespecials30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thegrandpa’svillagewasfarfromthestation.B．Thegrandpaandhisgrandsonwenttothevillageinacar.C．Themountainswerehighandtherewerenotreesinthere.D．Thegrandpawasgladtoseehisgrandson.【答案】26．C27．C28．B29．D30．D【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者受到爺爺?shù)难?qǐng)，去爺爺家過(guò)暑假的事情。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospendmyvacationwithhim.”可知，上周，作者的爺爺打，讓作者和他一起過(guò)暑假。故選C。27．判斷推理題。根據(jù)“It’sveryhotinourcityatthattime,soIhavetostayathomeandalwaysfeelbored.”可知，夏天作者的城市很熱，作者必須待在家里，總是感覺(jué)無(wú)聊，可推測(cè)男孩暑假感到無(wú)聊是因?yàn)榫幼〉某鞘袩?，必須待在家里。故選C。28．判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Thenextmorning...Thetrainleftatsixthirty...Atfourintheafternoonmytrainarrivedatthestation.”可知，火車(chē)早上六點(diǎn)半開(kāi)車(chē)，到下午四點(diǎn)到站，可推測(cè)男孩花費(fèi)了（166.5=9.5小時(shí)）9小時(shí)30分鐘在火車(chē)上。故選B。29．判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Thenwewenttothegiftstoretobuysomespecialsformygrandpa.”可知，男孩給爺爺買(mǎi)了一些特產(chǎn)作為禮物，可推測(cè)男孩帶了一些特產(chǎn)去看爺爺。故選D。30．判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Hisvillagewasnearthestation.Wewalkedthere...Themountainsherewerehighandgreen.”，“Hewashappywhenhesawme.”可知，他的村莊就在車(chē)站附近，我們步行到那里，村里的山又高又綠，可推測(cè)山上有很多樹(shù)，他看到我很高興，此處Hisvillage指代作者爺爺?shù)拇遄?，He指代作者的爺爺，me指代作者，作者爺爺與作者之間為祖孫關(guān)系，D選項(xiàng)“爺爺很高興看到外孫”與文章相符。故選D。(B）InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffoods.Someofthemareverypopular.ThemostpopularChinesefoodisthedumpling.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit,OK?ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,andsomehaveeggsinthem.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallywemakedumplingsathome.Ifwehavenotimetomakethem,wecanbuythemfromthesupermarket.Thenwetakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenites,wemakedumplings.Usuallyweputacoininadumpling.Itissaidthatonewillbeluckyifheeatsthedumplingwiththecoin.Intheolddays,peoplecouldn’tofteneatdumplings,becausetheywereverypoor.Nowtheconditionhasbeenchangedalot.31．InChina,themostpopularChinesefoodis________.A．meat B．thedumpling C．rice D．bread32．Thewriterlikesdumplingswith________best.A．meat B．seafood C．vegetablesandpork D．vegetables33．Accordingtothepassage,wecanbuydumplingsfromthesupermarketwhen________.A．wehavetime B．weareangry C．wearebusy D．wearehungry34．Theunderlinedword“vinegar”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．糖 B．油 C．辣椒 D．醋35．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch.B．Itissaidthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoin,hewillbelucky.C．Intheolddays,peopleoftenatedumplingsbecausetheywerepoor.D．Nowpeoplearericherthanbefore.【答案】31．B32．C33．C34．D35．C【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)最受歡迎的食物——餃子。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InChina,...ThemostpopularChinesefoodisthedumpling.”可知，在中國(guó)，最受歡迎的食物是餃子。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.”可知，作者更喜歡蔬菜和豬肉餡的餃子。故選C。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifwehavenotimetomakethem,wecanbuythemfromthesupermarket.”可知，如果我們沒(méi)時(shí)間包餃子，我們可以從超市買(mǎi)，可推測(cè)當(dāng)我們忙的時(shí)候，從超市買(mǎi)餃子。故選C。34．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thenwetakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.”可知，我們吃餃子蘸醋，此處them指代dumplings，vinegar“醋”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ManyChineselikedumplingsverymuch,...”，“Itissaidthatonewillbeluckyifheeatsthedumplingwiththecoin.”，“Intheolddays,peoplecouldn’tofteneatdumplings,becausetheywereverypoor.”和“Nowtheconditionhasbeenchangedalot.”可知，中國(guó)人非常喜歡餃子；如果他吃到有錢(qián)幣的餃子，他會(huì)很幸運(yùn)；過(guò)去，人們不能經(jīng)常吃餃子，因?yàn)樗麄兏F；現(xiàn)在情況已經(jīng)改變了，可推測(cè)人們比以前富裕了；C選項(xiàng)“過(guò)去，人們經(jīng)常吃餃子，因?yàn)樗麄兏F。”與文章不符。故選C。(C）Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbeeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbeepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.36．Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A．therewasaMother’sDay B．therewasaChildren’sDayC．businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D．peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch37．Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A．great B．nice C．useful D．notusual38．InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A．buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B．helptheirfathersdosomethingC．showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D．lettheirfathershaveagoodrest39．OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A．peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB．childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC．womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD．onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents40．Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A．thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB．manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC．businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD．Father’sDaywillbeemoreimportantthanMother’sDay【答案】36．A37．D38．C39．A40．C【文章大意】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來(lái)、人們的慶祝方式。在過(guò)父親節(jié)的時(shí)候，人們都會(huì)買(mǎi)禮物送給父親，向父親表達(dá)他們的愛(ài)。商家們也很高興，因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢(qián)。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A。37．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父親節(jié)是專(zhuān)門(mén)給父親過(guò)的節(jié)日，還有兒童節(jié)是專(zhuān)門(mén)給孩子們過(guò)的節(jié)日。由此推斷，此處是指專(zhuān)門(mén)給男孩或者女孩們過(guò)的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的，專(zhuān)門(mén)的”意思，和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人們過(guò)父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親或丈夫的愛(ài)。故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購(gòu)買(mǎi)禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買(mǎi)禮物，這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢(qián)。所以在父親節(jié)這一天，商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買(mǎi)禮物。故選A。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父親節(jié)，無(wú)論是孩子還是妻子，都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買(mǎi)禮物，父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷，商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢(qián)。故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)DInChina,JapanandKorea,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butinThailand,peopledonoteatwiththem.Theyusespoonsandforks.___41___Mostfoodisalreadycut.Ifyouneedtocutthings,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.___42___Ifyouarerighthanded,keepthespooninyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.___43___Thericeisnotonthesameplacewiththeotherfood.Itisnotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.Itisgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.Ifyoueateverything,itmeansyouwantmore.___44___Thehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.Itisthesamewithwhateveryouaredrinking.Duringthemeal,nevermakeyourcuporglassempty.Whenitislessthanhalffull,yourhostorneighborwillfillitagain.___45___Alwaysrefillyourneighbor’sglass.Thismeansthatyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassduringthemealtime.A．Theyneveruseknives.B．Neverfillyourownglass.C．Peoplewillalwaysgiveyoumorefood.D．Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.E．Peopleusuallyhavericeinadifferentbowl.【答案】41．A42．D43．E44．C45．B【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述了泰國(guó)人的餐桌禮儀和習(xí)慣。41．根據(jù)“Mostfoodisalreadycut.Ifyouneedtocutthings,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.”可知，如果你需要切東西，先用你的勺邊，然后用你的叉子。選項(xiàng)A“他們從來(lái)不使用刀?！狈项}意。故選A。42．根據(jù)“Ifyouarerighthanded,keepthespooninyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.”可知，如果你習(xí)慣用右手，把勺子放在右手，叉子放在左手，勺子是泰國(guó)人們吃飯時(shí)使用的主要餐具，要比叉子重要。選項(xiàng)D“勺子比叉子更重要。”符合題意。故選D。43．根據(jù)“Thericeisnotonthesameplatewiththeotherfood.”可知，米飯是在不同的碗里。選項(xiàng)E“人們常常在不同的碗里吃米飯?！狈项}意。故選E。44．根據(jù)“Thehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.”可知，人們總是給你更多的食物。選項(xiàng)C“人們總是給你更多的食物?！狈项}意。故選C。45．根據(jù)“Alwaysrefillyourneighbor’sglass.”可知，前后兩句是對(duì)比，因?yàn)樽约旱谋拥娘嬈酚芍魅嘶蛘咦谂赃叺娜颂顫M(mǎn)，所以此處是永遠(yuǎn)不要自己給自己續(xù)杯。選項(xiàng)B“永遠(yuǎn)不要填滿(mǎn)自己的杯子?！狈项}意。故選B。第II卷（非選擇題）V..情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)46．如果你想說(shuō)：你和你媽媽看起來(lái)不一樣。該怎么說(shuō)？____________________________________________________________【答案】MymotherandIlookdifferent.【解析】如果你想說(shuō):你和你媽媽看起來(lái)不一樣，你可以說(shuō)“我媽媽和我看起來(lái)不一樣?！痹谟⒄Z(yǔ)中，人稱(chēng)代詞的排列順序?yàn)椋簡(jiǎn)螖?shù)人稱(chēng)代詞通常按“二、三、一”排列，即you、heandI；復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)代詞通常按“一、二、三”排列，即we、youandthey；本句為單數(shù)人稱(chēng)代詞，“我媽媽”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以排列順序應(yīng)是“mymotherandI”。句子沒(méi)有明確的時(shí)間截點(diǎn)，只是表達(dá)一個(gè)客觀(guān)事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“看起來(lái)”英文表達(dá)是look，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，用動(dòng)詞原形；而且look是系動(dòng)詞，因此后接形容詞different“不同的”作表語(yǔ)；故填MymotherandIlookdifferent.47．如果你想說(shuō)：你真幸運(yùn)住在像那樣的小區(qū)！該怎么說(shuō)？__________________________________________________________【答案】Iamsoluckytoliveinamunitylikethat!【解析】幸運(yùn)做某事：beluckytodosth.；住在像那樣的小區(qū)：liveinamunitylikethat；這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I，be動(dòng)詞用am。故填I(lǐng)amsoluckytoliveinamunitylikethat!48．如果你想說(shuō)：她認(rèn)為充足的睡眠有益健康，該怎么說(shuō)？_______________________【答案】Shebelievesthatgettingenoughsleepisgoodforherhealth.【解析】句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。she“她”作主語(yǔ)，首字母大寫(xiě)，believe“認(rèn)為”，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單。believe后跟賓語(yǔ)從句，連接詞用that，gettingenoughsleep“充足的睡眠”，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，begoodfor“對(duì)……有益”，名詞health“健康”。故填Shebelievesthatgettingenoughsleepisgoodforherhealth.49．如果你想說(shuō)：對(duì)于你們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是重要的，該怎么說(shuō)？____________________________________【答案】It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.【解析】“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……的”it’sadj.forsb.todosth.；“我們”us，介詞for后接人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；“學(xué)好英語(yǔ)”learnEnglishwell；“重要的”important。故填I(lǐng)t’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.50．如果你想說(shuō)：下周將有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議，

該怎么說(shuō)？____________________________________________【答案】Therewill(isgoingto)beanimportantmeetingnextweek.【解析】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知，本句是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“therewill/isgoingtobe”；“一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議”animportantmeeting；“下周”nextweek，作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Thereisgoingto/willbeanimportantmeetingnextweek.ⅤI.看圖寫(xiě)話(huà)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)

1.class,now

2.usually,Sunday

3.my,favorite

4.be,picture

5.today51．_____________________________.52．_____________________________.53．_____________________________.54．_____________________________.55．_____________________________.【答案】Theyarehavingageographyclassnow.HeusuallygoesswimmingonSunday(s).Biologyismyfavoritesubject.Sheisdrawingpictures.It’sThursdaytoday.【解析】51．根據(jù)圖片和“class;now”可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“他們正在上地理課”，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)They；謂語(yǔ)arehaving；賓語(yǔ)ageographyclass；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now；故答案為T(mén)heyarehavingageographyclassnow.52．根據(jù)圖片和“usually;Sunday”可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“他通常星期天去游泳”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)He；謂語(yǔ)goes；頻率副詞usually；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)onSunday(s)；故答案為HeusuallygoesswimmingonSunday(s).53．根據(jù)圖片和“my;favorite”可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“生物學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Biology；謂語(yǔ)is；結(jié)合生物學(xué)，可知是學(xué)科。故答案為Biologyismyfavoritesubject.54．根據(jù)圖片和“be;picture”可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“她正在畫(huà)畫(huà)”，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；主語(yǔ)She；謂語(yǔ)isdrawing；賓語(yǔ)pictures；故答案為Sheisdrawingpictures.55．根據(jù)圖片和“today”可知本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“今天是星期四”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)It；謂語(yǔ)is；圖片中是星期四，故答案為It’sThursdaytoday.Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AmericansenjoyHalloween.Halloween____56____(start)hundredsofyearsagoinBritain.PeoplethoughtthatOctober31stwasthe____57____offallandthebeginningofwinter.Atthattime,ghostscamebacktoseeusinourworld.Now,Halloweenisatimetohave____58____/f?n/.Peoplelike____59____(play)gamesatHalloweenparties.Oneof____60____（this）gamesisapple—bobbing（咬蘋(píng)果）.Peopleputsomeapplesinwaterfirst.Thentheytrytousetheir____61____（mouth）topickup（撿起）theapples.Theyarenotallowed（允許）tousehands,soit’svery____62____/'d?f?k?lt/.ThefavoriteHalloweenactivityforchildrenis“trickortreat”.Children____63____/we?(r)/scaryclothes,andcolortheirfaceswhiteandlips（嘴唇）blacklikeghosts.Thentheyknock____64____neighbors’doorsandshout,“trickortreat!”P(pán)eoplegivethemsomethingnicetoeatif（如果）theydon’twantthechildrentotrickthem!It’sveryinterestingandchildrenallhavea____65____(wonder)time.【答案】started57．end58．fun59．playing60．these61．mouths62．difficult63．wear64．on/at65．wonderful【文章大意】本文主要講述了美國(guó)人喜歡萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)人們進(jìn)行各種各樣的活動(dòng)，孩子們最喜歡“不給糖就搗亂”的游戲。56．句意：萬(wàn)圣節(jié)始于數(shù)百年前的英國(guó)。根據(jù)“Halloween…(start)hundredsofyearsagoinBritain.”可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，使用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填started。57．句意：人們認(rèn)為10月31日是秋天的結(jié)束和冬天的開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“PeoplethoughtthatOctober31stwasthe…offallandthebeginningofwinter.”可知，此處指結(jié)束，使用名詞end。故填end。58．句意：現(xiàn)在，萬(wàn)圣節(jié)是一個(gè)玩樂(lè)的時(shí)間。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處為fun，havefun“玩得高興”。故填fun。59．句意：人們喜歡在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)派對(duì)上玩游戲。根據(jù)“Peoplelike…(play)gamesatHalloweenparties.”可知，likedoingsth“喜愛(ài)做某事（經(jīng)常性的）”。