專題02名詞代詞高頻考點（原題版）-2024年中考英語真題題源解密

專題02代詞、名詞上海中考代詞語法考察考點分布比較廣，比如人稱代詞的主格和賓格的問題，兩種不同性質(zhì)的代詞用法和區(qū)別，反身代詞的用法和搭配，尤其是不定式的用法要特別注意。中考名詞的考查也是中考最大考向之一，名詞的數(shù)、格考查較少，主要在完形填空中考查名詞詞義辨析，考查單詞意義的辨識，用法上的辨異，語境應用。此外，涉及名詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)變是上海中考又一個重點考向。本專題目的在于歸納一些高頻考題及梳理一些解題技巧。以助高效復習。考點考向考法/命題角度代詞1

反身代詞在短語中的用法：e.g.helponeselftosth.

enjoyoneself

等2.

不定代詞both,neither,all,none,either用法區(qū)分。3.

不定代詞something,anything,nothing等和形容詞的位置關系，必須放在形容詞前。4.little,few,alittle,afew,much,many等詞用法區(qū)分。5.it,one,that,those表示指代作用時的用法區(qū)分。重點：人稱代詞，物主代詞及不定代詞等的應用。易錯點：It,one/ones,that/those作替代詞時的區(qū)別1.it特指上文提到的同一對象，是同一事物。如：Ihaveanewschoolbag.It'sverynice.我有一個新書包。它很漂亮。2.one泛指上文提及的同類事物中的一個(表示幾個時用ones)，同類而不同物。如：Ihavelostmyumbrella.IthinkImustbuyone.我的傘丟了，我想我必須買一把。3.that常用于比較結構中，代替前面提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，以避免重復；若代替前面提到的可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，則用those。如：TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.冬天，北京的天氣比廣州的天氣冷。名詞1、名詞的單復數(shù)變化；2、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達；名詞的所有格；雙重格；3、名詞與冠詞或者數(shù)詞的搭配，名詞的數(shù)量修飾語，名詞作定語，4、名詞在固定短語中的使用，在特定語境中對合適名詞的辨析。（上海中考近5年11考;完形填空中涉及詞義辨析）在近幾年的考試中，對名詞的考查，重心放在了詞義辨析及詞性轉(zhuǎn)變上，對于名詞部分的復習，應當加強關注這方面訓練。1、將名詞轉(zhuǎn)換為動詞例：Alwaysrememberthatnoonecan_______withoutworkinghard.(success)2、將名詞轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞例：Ihopethisreferencebookhasbeen________inansweringyourquestions.(help)?考向一名詞的用法及主要考點高頻易混易錯梳理/歸納名詞的詞義辨析及詞性轉(zhuǎn)化1、同類名詞詞義辨析A.doctor B.engineer C.writer D.scientist2、不同類名詞詞義辨析A.sign B.need C.reason D.change3、名詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化safesafety;longlength;honesthonestyproveproof;plainplaint名詞的數(shù)1、規(guī)則的可數(shù)名詞1）一般加s2）以s，sh，ch，x結尾的加–es3）輔音字母+y結尾的變y為ies4）以o結尾的詞+es;以o結尾+s5）以f，fe結尾的多數(shù)為ves;以f，fe結尾的少數(shù)直接+s1.teachers,books,2.classes，dishes,matches,boxes3.cities，countries，parties，factories4.(1)heroes，Negroes，tomatoes，potatoes(2)radios，zoos，bamboos，pianos，kilos，photos5.(1)leaves，lives，wives，knives，halves，wolves(2)roofsproofs,gulfs,beliefs2、不規(guī)則的可數(shù)名詞1）單復數(shù)詞形相近2）fish如表示不同種類的魚時復數(shù)是fishes：3）以man,woman修飾名詞構成合成詞時4）單復數(shù)相同1.man—men,woman—women,tooth—teeth,foot—feet,child—children,mouse—mice2.Therearemanykindsoffishesinthatlake.3.manservant—menservants；womandoctor—womendoctors.(*boy/girlstudents)4.sheep,fish,deer,means,Chinese,Japanese,works3、復合名詞1.soninlawsonsinlaw2.lookeron—lookerson4、字母,阿拉伯數(shù)字1.Therearetwol’sintheword“all”.2.Your7’sand9’slookalike.3.Ithappenedinthe1960’s/1960s.4.Iwillnotacceptyourif’sandbut’s.5、定冠詞加姓氏的復數(shù)theTurners,theSmiths,theWangs6、集體名詞class,family,population,team,crew1.Theclassisbig.TheclassaretakingnotesinEnglish.2.ThepopulationinChinaislarge.80%ofthepopulationinChinaarepeasants.7、以s結尾的學科名詞mathematics,physics,politics,news8、glasses，trousers類1.Wherearemyglasses？2.Mynewpairoftrousersistoolong.3.Herearesomenewpairsofshoes.9、不可數(shù)名詞表示“一個”時1.apieceofnews/information/advice/bread/cake/paper/meat/coal2.abottleofink10、常考不可數(shù)名詞information,weather,news,advice,fun，etc.名詞的所有格1.一般加’s(1)復合名詞只在最后一個詞的后面加’s(2)表示共同所有的幾個名詞，只在最后一個詞的后面加’s(3)表示各個所有關系的幾個名詞，在每個名詞后分別加’s(4)名詞短語只在最后一個詞后加’s1.mysisterinlaw’sbrother.2.ThisisTom,JamesandDick’sroom.3.Jenny’s,Jean’sandMary’sroomsface（tothe）south.4.aquarterofanhour’stalk2.有時加of1）凡不能用’s的情況可用of表示所屬關系2)當名詞有較長的定語時：1.theCityofNewYork.2.amapofChina.3.thenameofthegirlstandingatthegate.4.Haveyoureadthearticlesofthestudentswhowerewithusyesterday？3.雙重所有格當of前面的名詞有不定冠詞、指示代詞、疑問代詞、不定代詞或數(shù)詞如a,an,this,that,these,those,two,three,four,any,some,several,no,few,another等修飾時1.apoemofLuXun’s2.afriendofhis/hers3.WhichnovelofDicken’sareyoureading?4.somefriendsofmybrothers’4．幾種特殊情況1.thekeytothedoor2.answerstothequestion3.theentrancetothestation/cinema4.ticketsforthefilm/movie?名詞的詞義辨析1.（2017·上海中考真題）Idon'tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontolietoourchildren．Childrenlearnhonestyfromthetheysee．A．Films B．Details C．Examples D．teachers2.（2018·上海中考真題）Asyouknow,teachersalwaysputthe_____ofstudentsaboveanythingelse.A)actionsB)needsC)recordsD)attitudes3.（2019·上海中考真題）Theseweren’tstoppedbytheirageorsizeorlackofresources，theysawa______intheworldaroundthemandtostephepwheretheycould.A.sign B.need C.reason D.change4.（2020·上海中考真題）Thebookshowsthem，throughotherkids'stories，howtheycanmakea___，too.A.plan B.mistake C.decision D.difference5.（2020·上海中考真題）Findtherightsothatyoureffortswillworkwell.A．time B．place C．habit D．skill6.（2021·上海中考真題）Awalkinthecountrysideandacarefullookatcanhelp.A．society B．nature C．pictures D．a(chǎn)dvertisements7.（2022·上海中考真題）WuMengchao,agreatandordinary,___________savedlotsofpatientswithhismagichands.A)doctor B)engineer C)writer D)scientist8.（2022·上海中考真題）Shebelievedinfactsandobservation.Inordertoexplainthose“strange”events,shedidsome______.A.exercises B.drawings C.reviews D.experiments9.（2021·上海中考真題）Lastweek,myfriendandIwatchedanexciting4Dfilminthe_______anditmadeusfeelsoreal.A)family B)tree C)cinema D)dream10.（2019·上海中考真題）Whenyouwalkalongthe______,youshouldbecarefulwiththecarsaroundyou.A)street B)bridge C)river D)hill11.（2018·上海中考真題）Couldyoutellmethe_______ofmakingsuchafantasticmodelcar?Well,Ijustfollowedthestepsinthevideo.A)culture B)influence C)impression D)method?名詞的數(shù)與格1．（2018·上海中考真題）It’sfive________walkfrommynewhousetotheundergroundstation.

(minute)2.（2019·上海中考真題）Icouldn'tgetmuchoftheexhibitionofcleanenergyproductsfromthewebsite.A.news B.photos C.posters D.advertisements3.（2017·上海中考真題）Didthepolicemangivemuch_______onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation？A．note B．tip C．a(chǎn)dvice D．book4．（2020秋·上海虹口·九年級上海市民辦新復興初級中學?？计谥校㏕hegovernmentshouldpaymoreattentiontoprotecting________basicrights.（city）5．（2022秋·九年級單元測試）Ireallybelievethattofeedpetscanchange_______life.（person）?名詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化1．（2022春·上海黃浦·九年級上海外國語大學附屬大境初級中學校考期中）Someinterestingthingscameupinour__________yesterday.(discuss)2．（2022春·上海黃浦·九年級上海外國語大學附屬大境初級中學?？计谥校㏕hegreat__________isrespectedbytheworld.(art)3．（2022春·上海徐匯·九年級上海市徐匯中學?？计谥校㎝elody’sparentsalwaystellhertomakea________byherself.(decide)4．（2022秋·九年級單元測試）Althoughtheyaretwins,theyhavedifferent________.(person)5．（2022春·上海長寧·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Lastsummer,Iwentonatripto_____withmyfather.Itwasgreatfun.(German)?考向二代詞的用法及主要考點高頻易混易錯梳理/歸納代詞人稱代詞（1）在比較級的句子中than、as后用主格、賓格都可以。（2）They也可用來泛指某一些人

（3）she可以用來代表國家、船只、大地、月亮等

（4）注意并列主語排序問題1.HeistallerthanIam.2.Heismoreintelligentthanher.3.Theydon’tallowustosmokehere.這兒不讓抽煙。4.IthinkEnglandwilldowhatshepromisedtodo.我想英國會履行她的諾言。5.You,sheandIwillbeinchargeofthecase.6.Heandshestilldon’tagreetotheplan.2.物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs3.反身代詞byoneself,foroneself,enjoyoneself,hurtoneself,teachoneself,etc.4.相互代詞eachother與oneanother1.Heputallthebooksbesideeachother/oneanother.2.Usuallythesesmallgroupswereindependentofeachother.5.指示代詞this與thatA:Hello!ThisisBob(speaking).喂，我是鮑勃。B:Who'sthat,please?請問是哪位？(美語用Who'sit?或Who'sthis?）6.疑問代詞(1).who與what(2).which表示在一定范圍內(nèi)，而who、what則無此限制。1.Whoishe?—Heismybrother./HeisHenry.2.Whatishe？—Heisalawyer/teacher.3.Whichgirldoyoulikebest?你喜歡哪個姑娘？

4.Whatgirldoyoulikebest?你喜歡什么樣的姑娘？7.不定代詞(1)some用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一”。(2)在期待對方回答yes時，some用在表示請求或邀請的問句中。(3)each和every(4)other和another,theothers和others,theother1.SmithwenttosomeplaceinEngland.2.Mum,couldyougivemesomemoney?(請求)3.Wouldyoulikesomebananas?（邀請）4.Everystudentinourclasshasadictionary.5.Eachstudentinourclasshasadictionary.6.Hegottwobooks;oneistextbook,theotherisanovel.7.Fiveofthepencilsarered,theothers(theotherpens)areyellow.8.Somearesinging,othersaredancing.9.Thiscoatistoodark.Pleaseshowmeanother.10.I’llfinishtheworksoon,pleasegivemeanother2minutes.8.little和alittle；few和afew記憶法：“有（a）就是有，沒有（a）就是沒有”Hurryup,wehavelittletimeleft.Don’tworry,westillhavealittletime.Hehasonlyafewfriendshere.9.one與it一TwoEveningPapers，please!—0nlyonecopyleft．Wouldyouliketohave____,sir?A．one B．it C．this D．that考點涉及范圍：1.人稱代詞2.物主代詞3.反身代詞4.相互代詞5.指示代詞6.疑問代詞7.不定代詞8.little和alittle；few和afew9.one與it1.（2022·上海中考真題）Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis_______.A.I B.me C.my D.mine2.（2022·上海中考真題）Makesure_______hasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody3．（2021·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Ihaven’tbroughtmydictionarywithme.CanIuse________?A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself4．（2020·上海·中考真題）Randywrotetwonovels.________ofthemweremadeintofilms.I'veseenthem.A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither5．（2020·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）________friendClaudefromFranceiskeenonChineseculture.A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine6．（2019·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Emma，anactress，hasbeeasuperstarbecauseofhardworkandtalent.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself7．（2019·上海·中考真題）TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.A．everybody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．somebody8．（2018·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,and______isnoisy.A．a(chǎn)nother B．theother C．other D．others9．（2018·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Myfatherisagooddoctor.__________workshardtohelphispatients.A．He B．Him C．His D．Himself10．（2017·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）)Theheadmasterintroduced______totheGermanvisitorsbeforetheweleparty.A．we B．us C．our D．ours11．（2017·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both12．（2016·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It'stimefortobeginanewlife.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs13．（2015·上海·中考真題）NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby_____?A．I B．me C．my D．myself14．（2014·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）OldMr.Blackliveshappilywithhisthreedogs.ofthemarepartofhisfamily.A．Both B．AllC．None D．Neither15．（2014·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Doyouseethatgoodlookingyoungman?isafamousKoreanfilmstar.A．He B．His C．Him D．Himself16．（2013·上海·中考真題）Myparentsshowedsomeoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine17．（2016·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand______couldbeseenclearly.A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything18．（2012·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Wehavedecidedtotry________besttoraisemoremoneyforthelocalcharity.A．us B．our C．we D．ours19．（2013·上海·中考真題）__________iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody20．（2012·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Ican’tconnectmyputertotheInternet.Theremustbe_______wrongwithit.A．something B．everythingC．a(chǎn)nything D．nothingA各類代詞用法及其他1．（2023上·上海普陀·九年級?？计谀_______inmylifeimpressedmeasdeeplyasmyfirstvisittotheGreatWall.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything2．（2023上·上海普陀·九年級校考期末）Peopleareamazedtoseethebeautifulviewson________sideoftheHangzhouBayBridge.A．either B．both C．neither D．a(chǎn)ll3．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級校聯(lián)考期末）Myparentsaresatisfiedwith________progressIdidinmylessonsthisterm.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little4．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級校聯(lián)考期末）Ican’tunderstandwhyPeterboughtsomanywatchesbutneverwears________ofthem.A．a(chǎn)ny B．both C．a(chǎn)nother D．others5．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級校聯(lián)考期末）Nowadaysmanypeopleliketokeepintouchwith________friendsonline.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs6．（2023上·上海奉賢·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Theteachertoldtheclassthatonlythreestudentsfailedtheexam,and________allpassed.A．a(chǎn)nother B．theother C．others D．theothers7．（2023上·上海浦東新·九年級?？计谥校〣enmade________mistakesinthetest.Hismotherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhisstudy.A．no B．a(chǎn)little C．few D．quiteafew8．（2023上·上海浦東新·九年級?？计谥校￤e’rewonthegame.Nowthenewputerbelongsto________atlast.A．we B．our C．us D．ours9．（2023上·上海靜安·九年級?？计谥校〧ancyisaneasygoinggirl.Sheisagoodfriendof________.A．I B．my C．me D．mine10．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級位育中學校考期中）SomeyoungpeopleliketoplayputergamesontheInternetand________liketodoonlineshopping.A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．others11．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級位育中學?？计谥校㏕hereisonly________milkintherefrigerator,soyouneedtobuysome.A．few B．little C．a(chǎn)few D．a(chǎn)little12．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級位育中學校考期中）Alicemetafriendof________onabusinesstripinNewZealand.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself13．（2023上·上海普陀·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Eachshophas____________ownwaytoattractcustomers.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s14．（2023上·上海楊浦·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Therunnersareverythirsty.We’llgive________somewater.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs15．（2023上·上海黃浦·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thefirsttwoexercisesareeasy,but________areratherdifficult.A．other B．rest C．therest D．theother16．（2023上·上海浦東新·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Haveyougotmyemailtoday?—Oh,there’s________withmyputer.Itdoesn’twork.A．somethingwrong B．a(chǎn)nythingwrongC．nothingwrong D．everythingwrong17．（2023上·上海浦東新·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thechildrenareoldenoughtotakecareof________insteadofdependingontheparents.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves18．（2023上·上海浦東新·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）ThereisabasketinGrandma’sonehand.What’sinher________hand?A．theother B．other C．a(chǎn)nother D．one19．（2023·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考三模）Thedoctorsaidtherewas________wrongwithmeandtoldmenottoworryanymore.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything20．（2023·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考三模）Amyisoldenoughtodress________now.Hermotherdoesn’thavetohelpher.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself21．（2023·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Weknew________aboutthenewbossexceptthathewasjustbackfromtheUSA．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything22．（2023·上海楊浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Hisideadoesn’tagreewith________onthissubject.A．I B．me C．my D．mine23．（2023·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考三模）IhavebeentoBelgiumonce.And_________storytodayisaboutthecountry.A．myself B．me C．mine D．my24．（2023·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考三模）Inelementaryschools,childrenstudyChinese,Mathsandsome________subjects.A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．theother25．（2023·上海青浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Tomisaquitecarefulboyandhemakes________mistakesinhishomework.A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little26．（2023上·上海普陀·九年級?？计谀㏕heschooluniformsintheirschoolareusuallydesignedbythestudents(they).27．（2023上·上海寶山·九年級?？计谀㏕imvisitshisjuniorhighschoolteacherseveryTeachers’Daytoexpresshis.(thankful)28．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級校聯(lián)考期末）Children,believein!Iamsureyouwillwinthefootballmatch.(you)29．（2023上·上海奉賢·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Enjoyattheparty,everyone!(you)30．（2023上·上海浦東新·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Myfathermetafriendofwhenhewaswalkinginthestreetyesterday.(he)31．（2023·上海寶山·統(tǒng)考二模）MrJohnsonisalwayskindtohisstudentsandhereallycaresabout.(they)32．（2023·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Pleasecheckyourticket.Youmaybesittinginthewrongseat.It’s.(I)33．（2023·上海長寧·統(tǒng)考二模）LastnightKittychattedwithafriendofontheInternettillmidnight.(she)34．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考二模）NobodytaughtmygrandpahowtouseWechat.Helearneditallby.(he)35．（2023·上海寶山·統(tǒng)考一模）Paul,afriendof,showedmesomephotosandtalkedabouthistravelexperiences.(my)36．（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Thesoldierwassadthatthewoundedhorsecouldn’traisefromtheground.(it)37．（2021·上?！つM預測）visittotheislandwasatripofalifetimeandonewethoroughlyenjoyed.(us)38．（2016下·上海松江·九年級階段練習）Duringtheouting,allthestudentsenjoyed________intheHappyValley.(them)39．（2023·上海松江·統(tǒng)考二模）Thetwinsaresimilarinappearance,butcharactersarequitedifferent.（they）40．（2023·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考二模）Doyouknowwhichofthetoyrabbitsonthedeskis?(she)B名詞的數(shù)、格及詞性轉(zhuǎn)化1．（2023上·上海靜安·九年級校考期中）Myclassteacherhasgivenmemany_________onhowtostudy.They’reveryuseful.A．information B．a(chǎn)dvice C．suggestions D．news2．（2023·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考一模）UncleTomkeepsmany________onhisfarmandlivesahappylifethere.A．cat B．dog C．sheep D．chicken3．（2022上·九年級單元測試）MrsSmartgaveus________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.A．someadvices B．somesuggestion C．a(chǎn)pieceofadvice D．a(chǎn)pieceofsuggestion4．（2023上·上海奉賢·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Youcanfindmore________abouttravelaroundShanghaiontheInternet.A．truth B．information C．fact D．opinion5．（2023上·上海黃浦·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）ProfessorLiugaveusaveryuseful________onhowtopreparefortheexam.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．experience C．information D．suggestion6．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級位育中學?？计谥校㎝issLisuggestedweshouldsearchforsome________aboutVRontheInternet.A．information B．tip C．suggestion D．idea7．（2023·上海普陀·統(tǒng)考二模）Afamilydoctorcangivepeoplesomeusefulmedical________.A．tip B．note C．a(chǎn)dvice D．message8．（2023·上海虹口·統(tǒng)考二模）Don’tbeafraidtoaskforsome________onfoodorderinginaforeigncountry.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．method C．opinion D．suggestion9．（2023·上海金山·統(tǒng)考二模）Thepolicemangaveusmuchonprotectingpersonalinformationlastweek.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．idea C．suggestion D．message10．（2023·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考二模）Thisposterincludesmuch________aboutthesmalltownthatwewillvisitnextweek.A．tip B．story C．picture D．information11．（2023·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考一模）Itdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tknowhowtousethenewwashingmachines.Hereisthe________.Youcanreaditbeforeyouhaveatry.A．instruction B．directionC．information D．suggestion12．（2023·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考一模）Inourdailylife,much________isprovidedforus,eitherthroughbooksorontheInternet.A．idea B．skill C．method D．information13．（2022上·江蘇南京·九年級南京市科利華中學?？计谥校〢fterdealingwiththestudents’problemswithstudy,ourteacherturnedher________backtoworkagain.A．memory B．a(chǎn)ttention C．manner D．progress14．（2021上·河北石家莊·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Wewillhavea________towatchtheWinterOlympicinourcountry.—Howexciting!A．challenge B．chance C．change D．choice15．（2022·遼寧沈陽·統(tǒng)考一模）Iamheretotellyouaboutmy________asanexchangestudentintheUnitedStateslastyear.A．history B．discovery C．chance D．experience16．（2021上·河北石家莊·九年級校考開學考試）Edwardhadworkedasaputerengineerfortenyears.This________helpedhimalotwhenhestartedhisownputershop.A．chance B．experience C．hobby D．knowledge17．（2018·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考一模）DuringmystayinGermany，Igainedmuch______oflocalcustomsandcultures．A．suggestion B．idea C．knowledge D．message18．（2018·上?！ぞ拍昙墝ｎ}練習）2018年上海虹口二模Youcanfindmore________abouttravelaroundShanghaiontheInternet.A．truth B．information C．fact D．opinion19．（2022上·河北邯鄲·九年級大名縣第一中學校考期末）Myfatherkepthis________totakemetothezooalthoughhewasbusy.A．rule B．record C．secret D．promise20．（2023上·全國·九年級隨堂練習）Ifyouchangethe________ofthetablesandthechairs,therewillbemorespaceintheoffice.A．style B．material C．pattern D．position21．（2023上·上海普陀·九年級?？计谀〢surveyshowsworksixhoursonaverageonweekdays.(German)22．（2023上·上海寶山·九年級?？计谀￤iththehelpofthatfamous,thebridgeconstructionwaspletedontime.(engine)23．（2023上·上海寶山·九年級?？计谀㏕imvisitshisjuniorhighschoolteacherseveryTeachers’Daytoexpresshis.(thankful)24．（2023上·上海寶山·九年級校考期末）Afterthe1,000meters’race,Icouldhardlymovemy.(foot)25．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級校聯(lián)考期末）Ournewclassteacherisakindandhandsomemanofaverage.(high)26．（2023上·上海徐匯·九年級校聯(lián)考期末）Asweallknow,everyhasthedutytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(city).27．（2023上·上海奉賢·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）HewantedtomakeasinceretoJimmy.(apologize)28．（2023上·上海奉賢·九年級統(tǒng)考期中）Thefilmwasa