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人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Review

ofUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?

1TestGivethepastformofthefollowingverbs.6.is--

7.go--

8.do--

9.have--10.see--1.play--

2.sing--3.study--4.practice--5.stop--waswentdidhadsaw

studiedsangplayedstopped

practiced2Wheredidyougoonvacation?visitamuseum3gotothemountains4

gotothemovies5

stayathome

6

visitgrandparents72、短語(yǔ)讀記1.goonvacation去度假2.stayathome待在家里3.gotothemountains去爬山4.gotothebeach去海灘5.visitmuseums參觀博物館6.gotosummercamp去參加夏令營(yíng)7.quiteafew相當(dāng)多8.studyfor為……而學(xué)習(xí)9.goout出去10.mostofthetime大部分時(shí)間11.tastegood嘗起來很好吃12.haveagoodtime玩得高興813.ofcourse當(dāng)然

14.feellike給……的感覺;感受到

15.goshopping去購(gòu)物

16.inthepast在過去

17.walkaround四處走走

18.becauseof因?yàn)?/p>

19.onebowlof…

一碗……

20.thenextday第二天

21.drinktea喝茶

22.findout找出;查明

23.takephotos照相

925.somethingimportant重要的事

26.upanddown上上下下

27.studyfortests為考試而學(xué)習(xí)…

28.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.為某人買某物

29.taste+adj.嘗起來……

30.look+adj.看起來……

31.20minuteslater20分鐘之后

32.seem+(tobe)+adj.看起來好像……

33.arrivein+大地點(diǎn)/arriveat+小地點(diǎn)到某地

34.decidetodosth.決定去做某事

35.trydoingsth.嘗試做某事/

36.trytodosth.盡力去做某事10

37.forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事/

38.forgettodosth.忘記做某事

39.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事

40.wanttodosth.想去做某事

41.startdoingsth.開始做某事

42.stopdoingsth.停止做某事

43.dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事

44.keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事

45.onourschooltrip在我們的學(xué)校之旅

46.so+adj.+that+從句如此……以至于……

47.tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事

11重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)用法例句1.buysthforab./buysb.sth

為某人買某物2、most的用法;3、反身代詞4、seem的用法5、arrivein與

arriveat6、decidetodosth.7、辨析:trydoingsth./trytodosth.8、feellike9辨析:exciting與excited10、alittle11、辨析:becauseof與because12、as

的用法121.buyanythingspecial買特別的東西。(P2)

buy及物動(dòng)詞,意為“買;購(gòu)買”其過去式為______。拓展:buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.意為“給某人買某物”。

Myuncle__________abike.=Myuncle______________forme.boughtboughtmeboughtabike132.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.我大部分時(shí)間只是待在家里讀書休息。

mostofthetime意為“大部分時(shí)間”,其中most為代詞,意為“大部分;大多數(shù)”。拓展:mostof…意為“……中的大多數(shù)”,它作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于mostof后所修飾的名詞。

a.Mostofus_____(be)goingtothepark.

我們大多數(shù)人要去公園。

b.Mostofthefood_____(go)bad.大部分的食物都變質(zhì)了aregoes144、seem的用法看起來……1)seemtodosth.2)seem+adj./n

3)Itseems/edthat+句子我好像是感冒了。Iseemtohaveacold.=ItseemsthatIhaveacold.一切似乎很容易。Everythingseemseasy.153、反身代詞1).Theoldmantaught

himselfEnglish.

那位老人自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。(做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ))2).I

myselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.

我自己去拜訪了我的姑姑。(做同位語(yǔ))3)lastSundayweenjoyedourselvesinthepark.上周六我們?cè)诠珗@玩得很開心。16

5.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.今天早上我和家人到達(dá)了馬來西亞的檳城。

arrive不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“到達(dá)”。

arrivein表示到達(dá)較大的地方,如國(guó)家、省、市等;

arriveat表示到達(dá)較小的地方,如機(jī)場(chǎng)、商店、廣場(chǎng)、村莊等。(注:地點(diǎn)副詞home,here,there前介詞省略)

辨析:arriveat(in)/getto/reach

1).He__________Chinayesterday.2).He__________Chinayesterday.3).He___________thesmallvillageyesterday.4).HowcanI___________therailwaystation?

reachedarrivedinarrivedatgetto17

7.MysisterandItriedparagliding.

姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)try“嘗試;試圖,設(shè)法;努力”辨析:trydoingsth./trytodosth.1)trydoingsth.嘗試做某事,表示一種嘗試、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力。2)trytodosth.盡力、設(shè)法去做某事,表示想盡一切辦法要把事情辦成,強(qiáng)調(diào)付出一定的努力設(shè)法去完成。

a.I____________him,butnooneanswered.

我試著給他打電話了,但沒有人接聽。

b.I’m__________________Englishwell.

我正盡力把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好。拓展:try也可用作名詞,“haveatry”,意為“試一試”。

I’mgoingtohaveatry.我想試一試。triedcalling

tryingtostudy188.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!

我感覺自己就像一只小鳥。太刺激了!1)feellike意為“給……的感覺;感受到”.其后常接從句。

eg:aI

feellike(that)Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.

我感覺我以前從未到過那兒。拓展:feellike還可意為“想要……”接名詞,代詞或動(dòng)名詞。

a.Doyoufeellikeacupofteanow?

你現(xiàn)在想喝杯茶嗎?

b.Doyoufeellike______(take)awalkintheparkwithme?你想跟我在公園散步嗎?

taking199辨析:exciting與excitedexciting意為“令人興奮的,使人激動(dòng)的”.可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),作表語(yǔ)時(shí)主語(yǔ)通常為物。

excited意為“感到興奮的,激動(dòng)的”,常作表語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)通常為人。

a.Thestoryis_________(exciting,excited)

b.Hetoldmethe_______(exciting,excited)news.

c.Sarahwas___(exciting,excited)toseethesinger.2010.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtakethetrain.1)little副詞短語(yǔ),意為“一點(diǎn)兒”,在句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。2)few副詞短語(yǔ),意為“一點(diǎn)兒”,在句中修飾修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。21

用alittle、little、afew、few填空

1.Hehas______friendsthere,

sohefeelshappy.

2.Thelakeisnotnear,sothere’s____peoplegoingswimmingthere.

3.Ilike_______sugarinmytea.

Ilikesweetdrinking.

4.Therearea_______chocolatesinthebox.

5.Iusuallyonlyeata_______atlunchtime.

6.Thereareonlya_______ships.

7.A_______peoplewerewaitingforthebus.

8.Very_______childrenlikegettingupat5o'clockinthemorning.

2211.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.因?yàn)閴奶鞖?,我們也沒能看到下面的任何景色

1)辨析:becauseof與becausea.becauseof介詞短語(yǔ),意為“因?yàn)?,由于”,后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,不能接句子。

Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.

b.because連詞,意為“因?yàn)椤?,引?dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句.

Ididn’tbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooexpensive.

231、Markisn’tcomingtotheconcert_____hehastoomuchworktodo.A.becauseofB.soC.butD.because2、Wedidn’tgothebeach_____thebadweather.A.becauseofB.soC.butD.because3、

badweatherhedidn’tcometoschool.becauseofB.soC.butD.because4.Hedoesn’toftenhavebreakfast_____hesleepslate.A.becauseofB.soC.butD.becauseDAAD24someanyeveryno人物anyoneanybodysomeonesomebodynothingsomethinganythingeverything復(fù)合不定代詞:構(gòu)成:由some,any,no,every分別加上-body,-thing,-one構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫做復(fù)合不定代詞。除noone以外,其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞。everyoneeverybodynoonenobody25用法:1.復(fù)合不定代詞在句中可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)等Noonewashere.Hewantssomethingtoeat.2.不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。Thereisnothingonthetable.Everybodylikesreading.263.some-不定代詞,通常用于肯定句中;any-不定代詞則多用于否定句、疑問句中。但some-可用于表請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)、預(yù)料對(duì)方會(huì)作肯定回答時(shí)的疑問句中。Someoneiscallingme.Thereisn’tanyoneelsethere.Isanybodyoverthere?Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?4.形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),通常要放在不定代詞之后。Thereissomethingdeliciousonthetable.27復(fù)合不定代詞練習(xí)I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.A.anything B.somethingC.everythingD.nothing2.Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?--No,Ihave______tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing3.Whynotask______tohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none4.Everything____ready.Wecanstartnow.A.are B.is C.be D.wereBDBB28

5、朗讀課文。課文句子檢測(cè)

1.昨天,我沒有足夠的錢。I________________moneyyesterday。(enough)

2.我感覺我像一只小鳥。(feellike)

I__________Iwas___________.

3.為什么不試著騎車去上學(xué)呢?(go)

__________________try______toschoolbybike?

4.我決定去海灘。I_______________tothebeach.(decide).

5.我不喜歡玩電腦游戲.。(dislike)I__________computergames.296.由于壞天氣,我看不到下邊任何東西。

___________badweather,wecouldn’tsee___________.

7.昨天,我騎自行車去西安。

I_____bicycletoXi’an.

8.我告訴他不要在墻上畫畫。

I_____him__________drawonthewall.

9.你假期去了哪里?Where_____you_________________?

10.我去會(huì)見了有趣的人。

Imet___________.3011.食物怎么樣呢?___________thefood?

12.每個(gè)人都玩得開心嗎?Dideveryone____________________?

13.你為什么不為你自己買些東西呢?__________buyanythingforyourself?

14.我想知道過去這的生活是什么樣子的?Iwonder_________________hereinthepast.

15.不同的一天!_________________adaymakes!3116.我們想步行去山頂。Wewantedto__________________________.

17.哪有太多的人。Therewere__________people.

18.由于我們沒有帶雨傘,所以我們又濕又冷。

Wedidn'thaveanumbrellasowewere______________.324、語(yǔ)法:

Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.

Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.

Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.

Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.

Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.33Example:Itwasrainy.Themountainswerebeautiful.Amy:How_____yourvacation,Lin?Lin:It_____prettygood.Amy:How_____thebeaches?Lin:They_____fantastic.Amy:How_____theweather?Lin:It_____hotandhumid.Amy:How_____thepeople?Lin:They_____unfriendly.

waswerewerewaswaswerewere

Fillintheblanksintheconversation.Use“was”or“were”.was34語(yǔ)法練習(xí):

1、Where____you____(go)onvacation?I____(go)toNewYorkCity.

2、_____you____(go)outwithanyone?No,Noone___(be)here.Everyone____(be)onvacation.

3、Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,I__(buy)somethingformyfather.

4、Howwasthefood?Everything_____(taste)reallygood.

5、Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everything___(be)excellent.356、We_____(take)somephotosonthemountain.

7、Didyou______(go)withyourfriends?

8、I_____(feel)likeIwastired.

9、I______(stay)athomelastweekend.

10、Tomdidn't______(buy)anythingforhimself.3611、We_____(ride)mybicycletoschoolyesterday.

12、Itwasraining,sowe_____(decide)tostayathome.

13、We______(wait)halfanhourforthebusyesterday.

14、Theytry_____(go)therebybus.

15、I______(sleep)eighthourslastnight.37

單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)單項(xiàng)選擇

1.——Wheredidyougoonvacation?

____IwenttoAmerica.

A.onvacationB.takeavacation

C.isonvacationD.isforvacation

2.____whataboutgoingfishingthisweekend?

__._________.Iwillgowithyou.

A.ThankyouB.Itisverykindofyou

C.IhavenotimeD.Thatisagoodidea

3.IwenttoBeijing____myunclelastmonth.

A.withB.inC.overD.at

4.OldHenryissolonelythathehopestoknowabout_____everyday.

A.specialsomethingB.specialanything

C.somethingspecialD.anythingspecial

38()5.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.

A.anythingwrong B.wrongsomething

C.nothingwrong D.wrongnothing

()6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.

—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby_____.

A.everybody B.somebody

C.anybodyD.nobody

()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing

398.Ihave_________toeatandIamveryhungry.

A.somethingB.nothing

C.everythingD.anything

9.---_____wastheweathertwodaysago?

---Itwaswindy.

A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When

10.Imustvisit_____nowbecausemygrandparentsarewaitingforme.

A.

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