2019-2020學年八年級上學期期末考試?？碱}型匯編（詞匯句型）學生版

20192020學年八年級上學期期末考試?？碱}匯編詞匯＋句型（20182019學年南京市金陵中學河西分校）五、基礎知識（共15小題;滿分15分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標號為5155的相應位置上，每小題1分。51.Millielovestohelppeopleandwantstobea________(社會的)workerinthefuture.Shewasalittle_________(緊張的)abouttheinterview.53.Don’ttellyour_________(地址)toastrangeperson,Millie.Thanks,Iwillneverdosuchathing.54.Weallthinkthisyear’sfashionshowisso_________(/’p??f?kt/)thatwe’dliketowatchitagain.The_________(/fl?d/)mademorethan700peopledead.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標號為5660的相應位置上，每小題1分。56.The_________(cheer)smileonthefacesshowedthatchildrenhadfuninHeXiCentralPark.57.Readingfunnystoriescanmakepeopleeven_________(happy).Idon’tlikewatchingtoomuchTVbecauseIthinkitis_________(meaning).Mysisterwaswashingthedisheswhile_________(listen)tosomepopmusic.Beforewegotintothemuseum,theguideaskedus_________(nottake)photosofthemuseum.C）根據(jù)所學課文，完成下列短文，每空0.5分。XiWangwasababypanda.WhenXiWangwas__61__(出生),sheweighedjust100grams.Inthe__62__(開始，期初),shedrankhermother’smilk.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shebegantoeatbamboo.Whenshewas20monthsold,shelearntlookafterh__63__.Sadly,giantpandaneedourhelp.Weneedtodosomethingforthembecausethey’renowin__64__(/’de?nd??/).Forexample,giantpandasdonothavemanybabiesduringtheirlives,andit’seasyforbabypandastoget__65__(/s?k/)anddiewhentheyareveryyoung.Also,giantpandas__66__(主要地)liveonaspecialkindofbamboo,sothebambooforestsareveryimportant.However,thebambooforestsarebeingsmaller.Asa__67__(r??z?lt),giantpandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.Therearenowonlyabout1600pandasinthewild.Weshouldtakea__68__toprotectthemrightaway.Herearesomeideas.Helpthemhavemorebabies.Buildmorereservestolive.Make__69__(法律，法規(guī))toprotectthem.Ifwedonothing,theremayben__70__left!However,wedobelievethatwherethereisXiWang,thereishope.六、句型（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）按要求改寫句子，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標號為7177的相應位置上。注意：每空只填1個單詞。71.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat7p.m.lastright.(改為一般疑問句)_____you_____yourhomeworkat7p.m.lastright?72.Mypaintingisn’tasbeautifulasMillie’s.(改為同義句)Mypaintingis__________thanMillie’s.73.Thewindwasblowingoutside.Icouldhearthat.(合并為一句)Icould_____thewind_____outside.74.Iwenttothemarkettobuyvegetablesformymumyesterday.(對劃線部分提問)__________yougotothemarketyesterday?75.Thevolunteersgivecareandlovetomanypeopleinneed.Thevolunteers_____careandlove_____manypeopleinneed.76.Simonwenttothesupermarket.Simonboughtsomejuice.(合并為一句)Simonwenttothesupermarket__________somejuice.77.Thebirdwatchersgobirdwatchingeveryautumn.(對劃線部分提問)__________dothebirdwatchersgobirdwatching?B）根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標號為7585的相應位置。注意：每空詞數(shù)不限。78.我的好朋友在我難過的時候總是關心我。Myclosefriendalways___________________mewhenIamsad.79.WSPA代表世界動物保護協(xié)會。WSPA___________________WorldSocietyfortheProtectionofAnimals.Kitty從來不說謊，所以我們都相信她。Kittynever_________________,soweallbelieveher.81.在剛才的比賽結束后，我盡力讓自己平靜下來。Itriedto_________________________afterthematchjustnow.82.他的粗心導致了昨天數(shù)學考試中好幾處錯誤。Hiscarelessness____________________quiteafewmistakesinthemathstestyesterday.83.由于大霧，他們在森林里迷路了。Becauseofthethickfog,they__________________intheforest.84.今年暑假Nancy第一次為媽媽做了飯。Thissummerholiday,Nancycookedforhermother_________________________.85.請盡快給我回復。Pleasewritebacktome_____________________________.（20182019學年度南京南師附中樹人中學）填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為5155的相應橫線上。Youwill（面臨）someproblemswhenyoudoDIYforthefirsttime.TheTangshanearthquakehappenedfortythreeyearsago,butmanypeople（仍然）rememberit.Therewasa（嚴重的）accidentasaresultofthedriver’scarelessdriving.What（令人激動的）news!NanjingYangtzeRiverBridgeesintouseagain.Thelocal（政府）willbuildanationalwetlandparktoprotectrarebirds.請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為5660的相應橫線上。Lookatthewhitesnow!It’swonderfultotakephotosonsuch(snow)days.Lindaputdownthephoneandshookherhead(sad)whensheheardthenews.Theseworkersspentthewholenight(work)alongJiangdongRoad.Ifthereisafireinthekitchen,(cover)itwiththisfireblanket.Thetrafficpolicemanaskedallthecars(stop)atthezebracrossingforpeopletowalkacross.請根據(jù)短文內容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為6165的相應橫線上。quicklysafeleadtoInthebeginningindangerAllanimalshavebabies.61,thebabiescan’tlookafterthemselvesrightawaybecausetheyaretooyoung.Sometimestheywillbe62sotheyneedtheirparentstokeepthemsafeandfed.Oftentheparentsworktogether.Onelooksforfoodandtheotherkeepsbabies63athome.Youngbabiescannotrunfast.Thismay64aproblem——theenemies(敵人)maycatchoneandeatit.Ifenemiesenearthebabies,theparentwilldosomething65toprotectitschildrenandscaretheenemiesaway.Whentheygrowup,theparentswillteachthemtofindfoodontheirown.請根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為6670的相應橫線上。明天請盡早起床，不然你會錯過日出的。Pleasegetuptomorrow,oryouwillmissthesunrise.我們必須采取行動預防流感，下課要開窗通風。Wemusttopreventflu.Openthewindowsandairtheclassroomaftertheclass.迷路時，我會用查看百度地圖。WhenIIwillreadBaiduMaponmysmartphone.春節(jié)期間，南京有成千上萬的人要返鄉(xiāng)和家人團聚。inNanjinggobackhomeandgettogetherwiththeirfamiliesattheSpringFestival.Simon迫不及待地拆開了生日禮物，很開心。Simonopenhisbirthdaypresentandfeltveryhappy.（20182019學年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)）五、填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為15的相應橫線上。Youwill______（面臨）someproblemswhenyoudoDIYforthefirsttime.TheTangshanearthquakehappenedfortythreeyearsago,butmanypeople______（仍然）rememberit.Therewasa______（嚴重的）accidentasaresultofthedriver’scarelessdriving.What______（令人激動的）news!NanjingYangtzeRiverBridgeesintouseagain.Thelocal______（政府）willbuildanationalwetlandparktoprotectrarebirds.B）請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為15的相應橫線上。Lookatthewhitesnow!It'swonderfultotakephotosonsuch______(snow)days.Lindaputdownthephoneandshookherhead______(sad)whensheheardthenews.Theseworkersspentthewholenight______(work)alongJiangdongRoad.Ifthereisafireinthekitchen,______(cover)itwiththisfireblanket.Thetrafficpolicemanaskedallthecars______(stop)atthezebracrossingforpeopletowalkacross.C）請根據(jù)短文內容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為15的相應橫線上。quickly;saquickly;safe;leadto;Inthebeginning;indangerAllanimalshavebabies.___1___,thebabiescan’tlookafterthemselvesrightawaybecausetheyaretooyoung.Sometimestheywillbe__2____,sotheyneedtheirparentstokeepthemsafeandfed.Oftentheparentsworktogether.Onelooksforfoodandtheotherkeepsthebabies____3__athome.Youngbabiescannotrunfast.Thismay___4___aproblem—theenemies（敵人）maycatchoneandeatit.Ifenemiesenearthebabies,theparentwilldosomething___5___toprotectitschildrenandscaretheenemiesaway.Whentheygrowup.theparentswillteachthemtofindfoodontheirown.D)請根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，沒空詞數(shù)不限，并將答案寫在答題卡標號為1—5的相應橫線上。1.明天請盡早起床，不然你會錯過日出的。Pleasegetup____tomorrow,oryouwillmissthesunrise.2.我們必須采取行動預防流感，下課要開窗通風.Wemust______topreventflu.Openthewindowsandtheclassroomafterclass.3.迷路時，我會用查看百度地圖。Whenl______,lwillreadBaiduMaponmysmartphone.4.春節(jié)期間，南京有成千上萬的人要返鄉(xiāng)和家人團聚。_________inNanjinggobackhomeandgettogetherwiththeirfamiliesattheSpringFestival.5.Simon迫不及待地拆開了生日禮物，很開心。Simon__________openhisbirthdaypresentandfeltveryhappy.(20182019學年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)新城中學)五、基礎知識。A）1.Millielovestohelppeopleandwantstobea(社會的)workerinthefuture.Shewasalittle(緊張的)abouttheinterview.3.Don'tyoutellyour(地址)toastrangeperson,Millie.Thanks,Iwillneverdosuchathing.4.Weallthinkthisyear'sfashionshowisso['p??f?kt]thatwe'dliketowatchitagain.5.The（/fl?d/）mademorethan700peopledead.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1.The(cheer)smileonthefacesshowedthatchildrenhadfuninHeXiCentralPark.2.Readingfunnystoriescanmakepeopleeven(happy).Idon'tlikewatchingtoomuchTVbecauseIthinkitis(meaning).Mysisterwaswashingthedisheswhile(listen)tosomepopmusic.Beforewegotintothemuseum,theguideaskedus(nottake)photosofthemuseum.C)根據(jù)所學課文，完成下列短文。XiWangwasababypanda.WhenXiWangwas1(出生)，shewasweighedjust100grams.Inthe2(開始)，shedrankhermother'smilk.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shebegantoeatbamboo.Whenshewas20monthsold,shelearnttolookafterh3.Sadly,giantpandasneedourhelp.Weneedtodosomethingforthembecausetheyarenowin___4__['deind??].Forexample,giantpandasdonothavemanybabiesduringtheirlives,anditiseasyforbabypandastoget5[s?k]anddiewhentheyareveryyoung.Also,giantpandas___6_(主要地)liveonaspecialkindofbamboo,sothebambooforestsareveryimportant.However,thebambooforestsarebeingsmaller.Asa7[r??z?lt],giantpandasmaynothaveaaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.Therearenowonly1600pandasinthewild.Weshouldtakea8toprotectthemrightaway.Herearesomeideas.Helpthemhavemorebabies.Buildmorereservestolive.Make9(法律)toprotectthem.Ifwedonothing,theremayben10left!However,wedobelievethatwherethereisxiwang,thereishope.句型(共15小題，每小題1分;滿分15分)A)按要求改寫句子，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標號為71注意:每空只填1個單詞。)71.Iwasdoingmyhomeworka7p.mlatnight(改為一般疑問)▲you▲yourhomeworkat7p.m.lastnight?72.Mypaintingisn'tasbeautifulasMillie's(改為同義句)Mypaintingis▲▲thanMillie's.73.Thewindwasblowingoutside.Icouldhearthat.(合并為一句)Icould_▲thewind_▲outside.74.Iwenttothemarkettobuyvegetablesformymumyesterday(對劃線部分提問)▲▲yougotothemarketyesterday?75.ThevolunteersgivecareandlovetomanypeopleinneedThevolunteers▲careandlove▲manypeopleinneed.76.Simonwenttothesupermarket.Simonboughtsomejuice(合并為一句)Simonwenttothesupermarket▲▲_tobuysomejuice.Thebirdwatchersgobirdwatchingeveryautumn(對劃線部分提問)▲▲dothebirdwatchersgobirdwatching?B)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，并將答案填寫在答卷紙標號為7885的相應位置上。注意:每空詞數(shù)不限。78.我的好朋友在我難過的時候總是關心我。Myclosefriendalways_______whenIamsad.79.WSPA代表世界動物保護協(xié)會。WSPA________WorldSocietyfortheProtectionofAnimals.80.Kitty從來不說謊，所以我們都相信她。Kittynever,soweallbelieveher.81.在剛才的比賽結束后，我盡力讓自己平靜下來，Itriedto____________afterthematchjustnow.82.他的粗心導致了昨天數(shù)學考試中好幾處錯誤。Hiscarelessness___________quiteafewmistakesinthemathstestyesterday.83.由于大霧，他們在森林里迷路了。Becauseofthethickfog,they____________intheforest.84.今年暑假，Nancy第一次為媽媽做了飯。Thissummerholiday,Nancycookedforhermother_____________85.請盡快給我回復。Pleasewritebacktome_________(20182019學年南京市秦淮區(qū)鐘英中學)五、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據(jù)括號中所給出的漢語寫單詞，使句子意思完整正確。56._________（捂；覆蓋）yourmouthandnosewithawettoweltoprotectyourselffromthicksmokewhenafirehappens.57.Manykidslikewinterbecauseitis_____（激動人心的）tohavebigsnowballfights.58.GeorgeHerbertWalkerBush,the41st_________（總統(tǒng)）oftheUSA,passedawayin2018._________（令人難過的是），peoplekillmanywildanimalsjustforfunortomakemoney.Wewillhaveabouttwentydays_______（休息）forthisyear’swinterholiday.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。61.IrememberwhenIwasyoung,therewerelotsoffish________(swim)intherivernearmyhouse.62.Tom,youhadbetternot________(leave)today’sworkfortomorrow.Lifeisfullofsurprises.Weshouldhopeforthebestbutprepareforthe______(bad).SuzyisnotgoodatPE.Sheis_______(active)andnevertakespartinanysports.Asaguide,youhavetotakegoodcareofthese______(tour)IDcards.C)請跟進對話內容，從下列方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內容完全正確。ForexampleactivitieshearfromwesternculturestroubleDearNick,OurschoolisholdinganEnglishreadingfestivalthisJune.I’mveryinterestedinit.Therearemanydifferent__66_inthefestivalsuchasreadinggoodEnglishbooks,sharinggoodstoriesandsoon.It’sagoodchanceforustolearnmoreabout___67_____.However,Ihavesomeproblems.First,Idon’thaveenoughbooks.____68_____,Iwanttogetsomebooksaboutwesternhistory.Next,I’mnotsogoodatEnglish,Ihave____69_____inreading.Wouldyoupleasesharesomegoodbookswithmeandgivemesomeadviceonreading?Iexpectto___70_____yousoon.Bestwishes!（20182019學年度南京市玄武區(qū)）四、基礎知識A.根據(jù)所給中文提示寫出適當單詞。51.I'msorryformakingamistake.Itdoesn’tmatter.Youknow,nobodyis______(完美的).Alaska's______(漁民)workinoneoftheworld'shardestenvironments.Ifeltreally_______(緊張不安的)beforetheinterview.You'dbetter______(接受)yourteacher'ssuggestions.Istillremembervery______(清晰地)thedayofourfirstmeeting.B.用所給詞的正確形式填空。56.WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieAquaman?Wonderful!I’veneverseenamovie.______(excite)thanit.Hedidwhathecould_______(help)childreninpoorareas.Iphonedthedentist.Headvisedme._____(nothave)hotfood.Congratulations!You’reoneofthe______(win)oftheEnglishpetition.Iheardthekids______(chat)whenIwalkedpasttheirbedroomyesterdayevening.C.根據(jù)短文內容，從下方方框中選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z填空，使短文內容完整正確，將答案填入。indangertakeactionleadstolessandlessasmuchaspossibleA:Hello.Whatareyoulookingat?B:Itisapictureofpolarbears.Theyare61______.A:Whydoesithappen?B:Nowadays,moreandmorefuelsareburntandmanycarsgiveoutthegas.This62______theriseintemperatureallovertheworld.A:Oh,Isee.Asaresult,thereis63______iceintheArcticCircle(北極圈).Theywillhavenoplacetolive.B:Also,theyhavetoswimfartohuntforfood.Itismuchmoredifficultthanbefore.SoIthinkit’simportantforusto64______toprotectthemrightaway.A:Wecanadvisepeopletousecarslessandusecleanenergy65______B:Ican’tagreemore.D.按要求改寫或翻譯句子66.Itiscloudytoday.(對劃線部分提問)______istheweather______today?67.Thesportsmeetingwillbeputoffitrainstomorrow.(同義句轉換)Ifit____________tomorrow,thesportsmeetingwillbeputoff.68.這些照片喚起了她許多甜美的回憶。Thesephotosbringbacklotsofher____________.69.我認為你不應該買動物皮毛做的衣服。Idon’tthinkyoushouldbuyclothes____________animals’fur.70.用濕毛巾捂住你的嘴鼻很重要。Itisveryimportantto______yourmouthandnose______awettowel.（20182019學年江蘇省南京市百家湖中學）五、詞匯(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據(jù)所給漢語或音標提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為5158的相應位置上。51.Canyou_________（插述）thebeautifulviewoftheWestLakeinHangzhou?Let's_________(清除）thebricksontheroad,ortheymaycausetrafficaccidents.Thelittlegirlcriedin_________(害怕）whenshesawthebarkingdog.Mycousinistoocareless.Yesterdayhe________(扔）somethingothedustbin.Beforeyouhandinexampaper，pleaselook________（從頭至尾）allyouranswersagain.Chineseisoneofthemostpopular________(語言)intheworld.Moreandmorepeoplebeginlearningit．Jimonlytoldhissecrettohisclosefriends,buthare________/nun/ofthemkeptitforhim.Theclasswas________/sailnt/whentheteachertoldussomethingaboutschoolrules．B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為5965的相應位置上。58.Ittakes________(little)timetoNanjingSouthRailwayStationbyundergroundthanbybusinrushhours．Afteranight'sworkwithoutsleep,Ifeltvery________（sleep）．WhenIgothome,mymotherwasbusy________（prepare）forthedinner．Theearthquakehappenedandmanypeoplewere________（terrible）hurt?Everyyear,lotsof________（tour）gotothesmalltowntoenjoythewonderfulview.StudyingZhalongNatureReservemakesus________（leaｒan)muchaboutwildlife.Thiscountryparkisthebestplace________(fly)kiteswithmyfriends.六、句型(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)按要求改寫句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為6672的相應位置上，每空限填１詞。66.Therewasaheavyrainyesterday.(改為同義句）It________________yesterday．67.Maxisthetallestboyinhisclass.(改為同義句）Maxistallthan________________boyinhisclass.68.Youcan'ttouchthedeskbecausethepaintiswet.(改為同義句）________________thedeskbecausethepaintiswet.69.Hｅtookanotebookwithhimtowritedownwhathesaw.(對面線部分提問）________________hetakeanotebookwithhim?70.Bendidn'tgoswimmingtoday.Hewenttowatchafootballmatch.(合并為一句）Benwenttowatchafootballmatch________________goingswimmingtoday.71.IreadthebookwrittenbyLuXunlastsummer.(用atthistimeyesterday改寫句子)I________________ｔhebookwrittenbyLuXunatthistimeyesterday.72.ZhalongNatureReserveoffersfoodandcovertowildlife.(改為同義句）ZhalongNatureReserve________foodandcoverfor________．B)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為73一80的相應位置上．每空詞數(shù)不限。73.這個電視主持人總是面帶微笑。TheTVhostalways________________onherface.74.這里的天氣全年都很舒適。Theweatherhereisveryfortable____________________.75.數(shù)以千計的人在可地的地震中失去了生命。__________________losttheirlivesinterribleearthquakes.76.我們應該立即來取行動保護野生動物。Weshould________________toprotectwildanimalsrightaway.77.大熊貓主要以食一種特殊的竹子為生。Giantpandas________________aspecialkindofbamboo.78.他的粗心導致真作天的交通事故。Hiscarelessness________________thetrafficaccidentyesterday.79.冬天來了，鳥兒飛到遠方去尋找溫暖的地方。Whenwinteres，birds________________tofindwarmplaces.80.森林里的小動物們看到老虎來了，四處跡竄。Thesmallanimalsintheforestsran_____________________whentheysawthetigering.(2018—2019學年度江北新區(qū))五、詞匯（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據(jù)所給漢語或音標提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51—58的相應位置上。51.Canyou▲(描述)thebeautifulviewoftheWestLakeinHangzhou?Let’s▲(清除)thebricksontheroad,ortheymaycausetrafficaccidents.Thelittlegirlcriedwith▲(害怕)whenshesawthebarkingdog.Mycousinistoocareless.Yesterdayhe▲(扔)somethinghotintothedustbin.Beforeyouhandinexampapers,pleaselook▲(從頭至尾)allyouranswersagain.Jimonlytoldhissecrettothreefriends,but▲/n?n/ofthemkeptitforhim.Theclasswas▲/’sail?nt/whentheteachertoldussomethingaboutschoolrules.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為59—65的相應位