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專題18應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信
考點(diǎn)歸納
寫作模版
考點(diǎn)練透(考點(diǎn)歸納,寫作模版,考點(diǎn)練透+真題模擬)
考點(diǎn)歸納
建議信是向別人提出合理的建議,讓對(duì)方接受自己的想法、主張,解決有關(guān)問題的一類信件。建議信不是
投訴信,觀點(diǎn)要合情合理,注意禮貌當(dāng)先。同時(shí),建議信要簡(jiǎn)潔明確、理由充足,具有合理性和說服力,
內(nèi)容通常包括:
1.說明寫信目的;
2.提出建議與改進(jìn)措施并給予忠告;
3.表達(dá)希望建議被采納并期盼回復(fù)。
必用短語(yǔ)
1.給某人提建議_____________________________________
2.向某人征求意見_____________________________________
3.聽從某人的建議_____________________________________
4.認(rèn)為......有用_____________________________________
5.保持身體健康_______________________________________
6.保持均衡飲食_______________________________________
7.節(jié)食_____________________________________
8.減肥_____________________________________
9.增肥_____________________________________
10.不吃早餐_____________________________________
11.食品安全_____________________________________
12.注重食品質(zhì)量_____________________________________
13.遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品_____________________________________
14.養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣_____________________________________
15.有害于_____________________________________
16.有利于_____________________________________
17.增進(jìn)健康/增加體力_______________________________
18.過著健康的生活__________________________________
19.保持樂觀的生活態(tài)度_____________________________
20.導(dǎo)致/引起____________________________________
21.遭受糧食短缺_____________________________________
22.發(fā)起光盤行動(dòng)_____________________________________
23.保持對(duì)食品安全的危機(jī)感__________________________
24.打包剩飯菜_____________________________________
答案
1.givesbsomeadvice(on)
2.asksbforadvice
3.followone'sadvice
4.find...helpful/useful/beneficial
5.keepfit/healthy/ingoodhealth
6.keepabalanceddiet
7.go/beonadiet
8.1ose/takeoff/reduceweight
9.puton/gainweight
lO.skipbreakfast
11.foodsafety/foodsecurity
12.attachimportancetofoodquality
13.stayawayfromjunkfood
14.develop/formhealthyeatinghabits
15.doharmto/beharmfulto
16.benefit/bebeneficialto/dogoodto
17.buildupone'shealth/strength
18.live/leadahealthylife
19.keepanoptimisticattitudetowardslife
20.1eadto/resultin/bringabout/cause
21.sufferfromfoodshortage
22.1aunch"CleanPlateCampaign^^
23.maintainasenseofcrisisaboutfoodsecurity
24.packleftovers
必用句式
1.很高興收到你的來信,征求我對(duì)如何保持健康的建議。
2.為了方便,有些人選擇吃快餐而不是均衡的飲食。
3.只有養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣,我們才能享有健康。
4.是我們遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品,過上健康生活的時(shí)候了。
5.當(dāng)?shù)卣枰訌?qiáng)管理和提高市民關(guān)于食品安全的意識(shí)。
6.在餐桌上,等待家里的老人開始用餐是合適的。
7.我們應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)節(jié)約糧食是很重要的。
8.小行為有大作用。只有大家共同努力,珍惜每一粒糧食,才能減少糧食浪費(fèi)。
答案
1.I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtokeephealthy.
2.Forconvenience,somepeoplechoosetohavefastfoodinsteadofabalanceddiet.
3.Onlywhenweformagoodeatinghabitcanweenjoygoodhealth.
4.Thebestwaytostayhealthyistotakeexerciseregularly.
5.Thelocalgovernmentneedstostrengthenthemanagementandraisetheawarenessoffoodsafetyamongallthe
citizens.
6.Atthedinnertable,itisappropriatetowaitfortheelderlypeopleinthefamilytostarteating.
7.Itcan'tbestressedenoughthatsavingfoodisofvitalsignificance.
8.Smallactmakesabigdifference.Onlyifwemakejointeffortsandcherisheverygraincanwecutfoodwaste.
建議信模板
Dear,
Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavetroublein?(面臨的困難)I'mwritinggiveyousomeofmy
suggestions.
Initially,you'dbetter.(建議一)Besides,itwouldbeagreatideato,(建議二)
because.(建議的原因)Inaddition,ifIwereyou,Iwould.(建議三)1firmlybelievethat.
(相信能夠克服困難)
IhopeyouwillHndthesesuggestionshelpful.Feelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.
Yours,
XX
1.鳳頭好句:Iamgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto(建議的主題).Hereareafew
suggestionstohelpyou.
2.建議句型總匯
Ifsbettertodosth.做某事比較好It飛besttodosth.做某事最好
Yoifdbetter(not)dosth.你最好(別)做某事
Youshould/coulddosth”你應(yīng)該(可以)做...”
besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某事
Ifsagoodideatodosth.做某事是個(gè)好主意
Ifsagoodwaytodosth.???是做某事的好方法
Youcandosportswithyourfriendsaftterclass,whichisagoodwaytorelaxyourself.
suggestv.建議(名詞:suggestion)可數(shù)名詞
Letmegiveyousomesuggestions.
suggeststh.建議、、、
Hesuggestedatriptothecountryside.
suggestdoingsth.建議做某事
Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.
suggestthatsbshoulddosth.建議某人做某事
advisevi./vt.建議/勸告
1.advisedoingsth建議做某事
2.advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事
3.advise+that從句,(從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”)
建議…
Headvisedwaitingtilltherighttime.
Iadviseyoutodosomesportsafterclass.
Sheadvisedthatheshouldsellthehouse.
advicen.(不可數(shù))建議/勸告
apieceofadvice一條建議twopiecesofadvice兩條建議
征求某人的意見asksbforadvice/turntosbforadvice
給某人一些意見givesbsomeadvice/givesomeadvicetosb
采納某人的意見accept/takeone'sadvice/followone'sadvice
Letmegiveyousomeadvice.
Ihopeyoucantakemyadvice.
考點(diǎn)練透
高考模擬
(一)
(2024.廣東江門.二模)假定你是李華,是你們班的英語(yǔ)課代表,班上部分同學(xué)向你反饋在聽外教Chris全
英授課時(shí)存在困難,請(qǐng)你給外教寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.說明問題;
2.提出建議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearChris,
Bestregards,
LiHua
【答案】DearChris,
Fmwritingtotellyouaboutsomeproblemsthatsomeclassmatesarefacing.
SomeofmyclassmateshavedifficultyunderstandingyourlessonsbecauseyouspeakEnglishthroughout
theclass.TheyarenotusedtothispureEnglishteachingenvironmentandfindithardtocatchupwithyourpace.
Theysuggestthatyouspeakalittleslowerandexplainsomedifficultwordsorexpressions.Also,itwouldbegreat
ifyoucouldgivemoreexamplesandvisualaidstohelpusbetterunderstandthecontent.
Hopemysuggestionswillbehelpful.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作中的建議信。要求考生給外教Chris寫封信,向其說明同學(xué)們反饋的
Chris全英授課時(shí)存在的困難并提出建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
做某事有困難:havedifficulty(in)doing—havetrouble(in)doing
建議:suggest一advise
極棒的:great—wonderful
有幫助的:behelpfill-beofhelp
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:TheyarenotusedtothispureEnglishteachingenvironmentandfindithardtocatchupwithyourpace.
拓展句:SincetheyarenotusedtothispureEnglishteachingenvironment,theyfindithardtocatchupwithyour
pace.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I'mwritingtotellyouaboutsomeproblemsthatsomeclassmatesarefacing.(運(yùn)用了that
引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]SomeofmyclassmateshavedifficultyunderstandingyourlessonsbecauseyouspeakEnglish
throughouttheclass.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句)
(二)
(2024.浙江嘉興.一模)假定你是李華,你校承辦的國(guó)際夏令營(yíng)計(jì)劃開展體育嘉年華活動(dòng)(SportsCarnival),
現(xiàn)向?qū)W生征集趣味運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。請(qǐng)你給負(fù)責(zé)人David寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.提議一個(gè)項(xiàng)目;
2.闡述實(shí)施方案。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearDavid,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearDavid,
EdliketoproposeorganizingawaterballoonfightduringourSportsCarnival.Itcombinesfunwith
physicalactivityandisrefreshingforthecamperstoenjoy.
Tocarryitout,wewilldividetheparticipantsintoteams,ideallyconsistingof5-10memberseach.Each
teamstartswithanequalnumberofwaterballoons.Playerscanonlythrowballoonsatopponentswithinthe
designatedarea.Onceaplayerishitbyawaterballoon,theymustexitthegame.Thelastteamwithplayers
remainingwillbedeclaredthewinner.
Ibelieveitwillbeahighlightofthecarnival!
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于建議信。要求考生就學(xué)校國(guó)際夏令營(yíng)計(jì)劃開展的體育嘉年華活動(dòng)向負(fù)責(zé)人David
提議一個(gè)趣味運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,并詳細(xì)闡述實(shí)施方案。
【詳解】詞匯積累
提議:propose一suggest/recommend
實(shí)施:carryout—implement/execute
宣布:declare—announce
組成:consistoJbecomposedof
句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Tocarryitout,wewilldividetheparticipantsintoteams,ideallyconsistingof5-10memberseach.
拓展句:Tocarryitout,wewilldividetheparticipantsintoteams,whichideallyconsistof5-10memberseach.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Tocarryitout,wewilldividetheparticipantsintoteams,ideallyconsistingof5-10member
seach.(運(yùn)用了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)wouldliketodosth.表示“想要做某事”的句型)
[高分句型2]Onceaplayerishitbyawaterballoon,theymustexitthegame.(運(yùn)用了連詞once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)
從句狀語(yǔ))
[高分句型3]Ibelieveitwillbeahighlightofthecarnival!(運(yùn)用了省略連詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
(三)
(2024?江蘇南京?模擬預(yù)測(cè))假定你是李華,你的朋友Daniel被伊利諾伊大學(xué)厄巴納-香檳分校(Universityof
IllinoisUrbana-Champaign)錄取了,但是他對(duì)未來的大學(xué)生活感到緊張。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)祝賀;
2.表示理解;
3.提出建議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearDaniel,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearDaniel,
I'msohappytohearthatyou'vebeenadmittedtoUniversityofIllinoisUrbana-Champaign.Congratulations!
Iunderstandyournervousnessabouttheupcomingcollegelifeasifsanewchapterwithmanyunknowns.But
don'tworrytoomuch.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Trytogetfamiliarwiththecampusanditsfacilities
beforeyoustart.Besides,makeastudyplantomanageyourtimewell.Anddon'thesitatetojoinvariousclubsand
activitiestomakenewfriends.
Iamsureyouwilladapttoyournewlifesoonbyfollowingthesuggestionsabove.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生就你的朋友Daniel對(duì)未來的大學(xué)生活感到緊張這事給他寫一
封郵件。其內(nèi)容包括:表達(dá)祝賀、表示理解和提出建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的:happy-glad
焦慮:nervousness—anxiety
很多:many-plentyof
建議:suggestion—>advice
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Besides,makeastudyplantomanageyourtimewell.
拓展句:Besides,itisadvisablethatyoushouldmakeastudyplantomanageyourtimewell.
【點(diǎn)睛X高分句型1】Fmsohappytohearthatyou'vebeenadmittedtoUniversityofIllinoisUrbana-Champaign.
(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2]Iunderstandyournervousnessabouttheupcomingcollegelifeasifsanewchapterwithmany
unknowns.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
(四)
(2025?河南安陽(yáng)?一模)假定你是李華。某英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)雜志面向全國(guó)中學(xué)生征求意見,請(qǐng)你給該雜志編輯部寫
一封郵件,內(nèi)容如下:
L你對(duì)該雜志的看法;
2.提出你的建議。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearEditor,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearEditor,
I'mLiHua,yourregularreader.Yourmagazineistrulywonderful,asitprovidesvariousvaluablelearning
materialsandinterestingarticles,andhelpsmealotwithmyEnglishstudy.Forsomefurtherimprovement,Fdlike
tosharethefollowingsuggestions.
Personally,itwouldgetbettertocoversomeextendedreadingsrelatedtoourtextbooks,whichwillsurely
assistustobebetterequippedforourEnglishstudies.Whatisequallynecessaryistosetupacolumnsharingstudy
experiencefromtopstudentsandaddaninteractivesectiontohelpuscommunicatemoreefficiently.
Idohopemysuggestionswillbeadoptedandyourmagazinewillbecomeevenmorepopular.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。某英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)雜志面向全國(guó)中學(xué)生征求意見,請(qǐng)考生給該雜志編輯部寫
一封郵件。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
提供:provide一offer
交流:communicate一interact
建議:suggestion一advice
提高:improvement一promotion
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Forsomefurtherimprovement,I'dliketosharethefollowingsuggestions.
拓展句:Forsomefurtherimprovement,I'dliketosharethefollowingsuggestionsthatareofhelptoyou.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Personally,itwouldgetbettertocoversomeextendedreadingsrelatedtoourtextbooks,
whichwillsurelyassistustobebetterequippedforourEnglishstudies.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Whatisequallynecessaryistosetupacolumnsharingstudyexperiencefromtopstudentsandadd
aninteractivesectiontohelpuscommunicatemoreefficiently.(運(yùn)用了what弓|導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句)
(五)
(2024?江蘇徐州?模擬預(yù)測(cè))假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)好友Mike在郵件中提到他最近在學(xué)校里時(shí)常感到自
卑,覺得自己沒有其他同學(xué)酷,請(qǐng)給他回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示理解和鼓勵(lì);
2.給出建議及理由。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearMike,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案1Onepossibleversion:
DearMike,
I'msorrytohearthatyoufeelthisway.Iunderstandyourfeelings.
Firstofall,youshouldknowthateveryoneisuniqueandhastheirowncharm.Don'tcompareyourselfwith
others.Focusonyourstrengthsandskills.Forexample,ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketball,jointhebasketball
teamandshowyourtalent.Also,trytomakesomepositivechangesinyourappearanceorbehaviorthatmakeyou
feelconfident.
Ibelieveyoucanovercomethisfeeling.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給美國(guó)好友Mike回一封郵件,就他現(xiàn)在的問題給一些建議。
內(nèi)容包括:表示理解和鼓勵(lì)以及給出建議及理由。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
首先:firstofall—>tobeginwith
應(yīng)該:should—?besupposedto
集中注意力于:focuson一concentrateon
例如:fbrexample—instance
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers.
拓展句:Itisadvisablethatyoushouldnotcompareyourselfwithothers.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型11Firstofall,youshouldknowthateveryoneisuniqueandhastheirowncharm.(運(yùn)用that
引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型2]Also,trytomakesomepositivechangesinyourappearanceorbehaviorthatmakeyoufeel
confident.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
(六)
(2024.安徽蕪湖.模擬預(yù)測(cè))假如你是一名高中生,名叫李華,你的美國(guó)同齡朋友Charles一家對(duì)中國(guó)文化
很感興趣,也與你家結(jié)成了友好家庭。最近,他們要搬入一個(gè)新房子,Charles也有了自己的房間。應(yīng)他的
請(qǐng)求,請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信,給他一些關(guān)于房間設(shè)計(jì)的建議。
要點(diǎn):1.你的建議;
2.你的祝福。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearCharles,
Bestregards,
LiHua
【答案】DearCharles,
HowdelightedIamtohearaboutyournewremoval!GivenyourenthusiasmforChineseculture,Isuggest
thedesignanddecorationofyourroomembracingChinesestylewithelegance.
Frommyperspective,notonlycanyouhangaChinesepaintingorcalligraphytoaddaculturalatmosphere,
butalsoyoumayfurnishtheroomwithwoodenpieces,theirsimplicityanddignityrelievingthepressureofdaily
life.Additionally,usecolorsofred,goldandblack,associatedwithChineseculture,theirrichnessenhancingthe
warmthofyourspace.Thereisnodenyingthataporcelainvasecanaddauniqueandculturaltouchtoyourspace.
Wereitpossible,youcouldcombinetheseelementstocreatearoomreflectingyourpersonaltaste.Iamsure
yourcreationwillbeamasterpiece,aperfectblendofChinaandtheforeigncountries.
Eagertoseethefruitofyourendeavor!
Bestregards,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給美國(guó)同齡朋友Charles寫一封信,給他■些關(guān)于房間設(shè)計(jì)的
建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的:delighted—>joyfiil
熱情:enthusiasm-passion
優(yōu)雅:elegance—>grace
止匕夕卜:additionally-what'smore
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:HowdelightedIamtohearaboutyournewremoval!
拓展句:HowdelightedIamwhenIhearaboutyournewremoval!
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Frommyperspective,notonlycanyouhangaChinesepaintingorcalligraphytoadda
culturalatmosphere,butalsoyoumayfurnishtheroomwithwoodenpieces,theirsimplicityanddignityrelieving
thepressureofdailylife.(運(yùn)用了notonly位于句首的倒裝句式和獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))
【高分句型2]Thereisnodenyingthataporcelainvasecanaddauniqueandculturaltouchtoyourspace.(運(yùn)用
了that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句)
(七)
(2024?江蘇鹽城?模擬預(yù)測(cè))假定你是李華,外教Smith準(zhǔn)備讓學(xué)生每周進(jìn)行一次寫作訓(xùn)練,但不得使用網(wǎng)
絡(luò),你認(rèn)為這樣的做法存在問題。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.說明問題;
2.提出建議。
注意:L寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearSmith,
I'mLiHuafromClass1.
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearSmith,
I'mLiHuafromClass1.1reallyappreciateyourplanningtohaveuspracticewritingweekly.However,ifs
unwisetostopusfromturningtotheInternet.
Myreasonsareasfollows.TheInternetisaninseparablepartofourlife.Firstly,wecanhavequickaccessto
abundantinformation,enrichingourrelevantknowledge.Secondly,onlineinnovativewaysofwritingaretherefor
ourtaking.Weshouldn'tgiveupeatingforfearofchoking.Aboveall,studentscanresolvedoubtsinrealtime
wheneverintrouble.
Mysuggestionistouseitwiselyandresponsibly.Onlyinthiswaycanourwritingbefacilitated.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。題目要求學(xué)生以李華的身份,給外教Smith寫一封郵件,向他反映每周
進(jìn)行一次寫作訓(xùn)練,但不得使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的做法的問題,并給出個(gè)人的建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
不明智的:unwise-inadvisable,ill-considered
阻止某人做某事:stopsbfromdoing—>preventsbfromdoing,keepsbfromdoing
放棄:giveup—>quit,abandon
解決:resolve一workout,solve
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Mysuggestionistouseitwiselyandresponsibly.
拓展句:Isuggestthatweshoulduseitwiselyandresponsibly.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Firstly,wecanhavequickaccesstoabundantinformation,enrichingourrelevantknowledge.
(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))
[高分句型2]Onlyinthiswaycanourwritingbefacilitated.(運(yùn)用了“only+介詞短語(yǔ)”置于句首引起的部分倒裝)
(八)
(2024.安徽.模擬預(yù)測(cè))假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)好友Brian給你發(fā)郵件,想和你討論如何處理日
常生活中電子垃圾的問題,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:
1.你的建議;
2.你的做法。
注意:
1.詞數(shù):100左右。
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:電子垃圾electronicwaste
DearBrian,
Bestregards,
LiHua
[答案]DearBrian,
Thankyouforbringinguptheimportantissueofelectronicwasteinourdailylives.Inmyopinion,one
effectivewaytohandlethisproblemisbypracticingresponsibleconsumption.Thisincludesbuyingdurable
products,repairingthemwhenpossible,andproperlyrecyclingordisposingofthemwhentheyreachtheendof
theirlifespan.
Personally,Imakeanefforttoreduceelectronicwastebydonatingorsellingmyolddevicesinsteadof
throwingthemaway,andIalwaysrecycleelectronicitemsthroughdesignatede-wasterecyclingprograms.
Additionally,Iencouragemyfriendsandfamilytodothesame,spreadingawarenessabouttheimportanceof
environmentalsustainability.
Bestregards,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。英國(guó)好友Brian給考生發(fā)郵件,想和考生討論如何處理日常生活中電子
垃圾的問題,要求考生按照要求用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封郵件。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
重要的:important—significant
問題:issue一problem
有效的:effective-valid
處理:handle-dealwith
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:Inmyopinion,oneeffectivewaytohandlethisproblemisbypracticingresponsibleconsumption.
拓展句:Inmyopinion,practicingresponsibleconsumptionisoneeffectivewaytohandlethisproblem.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Thankyouforbringinguptheimportantissueofelectronicwasteinourdailylives.(運(yùn)用
了動(dòng)名詞bringing作賓語(yǔ))
[高分句型2]Inmyopinion,oneeffectivewaytohandlethisproblemisbypracticingresponsibleconsumption.
(運(yùn)用了不定式tohandle作定語(yǔ)、動(dòng)名詞practicing作賓語(yǔ))
(九)
(2025?甘肅張掖?模擬預(yù)測(cè))假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Tom對(duì)體育健身很感興趣,他來信詢問
你如何平衡學(xué)業(yè)和鍛煉以保持健康。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信,談?wù)勀愕淖龇ê徒ㄗh。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearTom,
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】DearTom,
Itisimportantforustobalancestudyandexercisetokeephealthy.Firstofall,Ithinkitisimportanttomanagemy
timewell.Icanallocatemytimeproperlyandcombineworkandrest.Secondly,itisimportanttochoosetheright
kindofexercise,choosesomemoderateexerciseandmakeyounottootired,suchasbadmintonandwalking.
Thirdly,whenIamtiredoflearning,Iwillgetupandexercisetoprovidemoreenergyformybrain.
Ihopethatmysuggestionsandexperiencewillbeofhelptoyou.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。考生的英國(guó)朋友Tom對(duì)體育健身很感興趣,他來信詢問你如何平衡學(xué)
業(yè)和鍛煉以保持健康。要求考生給他寫一封回信,談?wù)勂胶鈱W(xué)業(yè)和鍛煉的做法和建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
認(rèn)為:think-figure
選擇:choose一select
疲憊的:tired-exhausted
提供:provide一offer
2.句式拓展
同義句
原句:Secondly,itisimportanttochoosetherightkindofexercise,choosesomemoderateexerciseandmakeyou
nottootired,suchasbadmintonandwalking.
拓展句:Secondly,itisimportantthatwechoosetherightkindofexercise,choosesomemoderateexerciseand
makeyounottootired,suchasbadmintonandwalking.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Thirdly,whenIamtiredoflearning,Iwillgetupandexercisetoprovidemoreenergyfor
mybrain.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2】Ihopethatmysuggestionsandexperiencewillbeofhelptoyou.(運(yùn)用了that弓|導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
(十)
(2024.福建福州.一模)假定設(shè)你是李華,你們班外教Chris要求每位同學(xué)針對(duì)“同學(xué)們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)課上不愛提問
題,問題意識(shí)缺乏”這一現(xiàn)象給他寫一封信,發(fā)表自己的看法。內(nèi)容包括:
1.分析原因;
2.提出解決辦法。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearChris,
【答案】DearChris,
Iamwritingtosharemythoughtsonthephenomenonthatmanyofusarehesitanttoaskquestionsandlack
ofawarenessinaskingquestionsduringEnglishclass.
Thereasonsareasfollows.Somestudentsmaybeafraidofbeingjudgedorcriticizedforaskingquestions.
Additionally,oureducationsystemoftenemphasizesmemorizationandtest-taking,ratherthancriticalthinkingand
inquiry.
Ithinkcreatingamoresupportiveandencouraginglearningenvironmentcouldhelpboostourconfidencein
askingquestions.Organizingmoreinteractiveactivitiesisalsoofequalsignificance.I'mconfidentthatwecan
overcomethischallengeunderyourguidance.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生針對(duì)“同學(xué)們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)課上不愛提問題,問題意識(shí)缺乏”這一現(xiàn)象
給Chris寫一封信,發(fā)表自己的看法。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
害怕:beafraidof^fear
強(qiáng)調(diào):emphasize一stress
重要:significance一importance
克月艮:overcome一conquer
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:I'mconfidentthatwecanovercomethischallengeunderyourguidance.
拓展句:Ifyoucouldoffersomeguidance,I'mconfidentthatwecanovercomethischallenge.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Iamwritingtosharemythoughtsonthephenomenonthatmanyofusarehesitanttoask
questionsandlackofawarenessinaskingquestionsduringEnglishclass.(運(yùn)用了that弓|導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Ithinkcreatingamoresupportiveandencouraginglearningenvironmentcouldhelpboostour
confidenceinaskingquestions.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ))
(十一)
(2024.安徽合肥.二模)假定你是李華,你校外教Adele計(jì)劃拍短視頻向她的親友介紹你們的校園生活,為
此征求你的建議,請(qǐng)你給她回一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.推薦拍攝內(nèi)容:
2.陳述推薦理由。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearAdele,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【答案】DearAdele,
I'mwritingtoprovideyouwithsomesuggestionsforfilmingourcampuslife.Asaforeignteacher,Ibelieve
yourvideowillbeagreatwaytointroduceourschooltoyourfriends.
Firstly,Iwouldrecommendthatyoufilmsomeofourclassroomsandlabs,whichwillgiveyourviewersa
senseofhigh-qualityeducationweofferhere.Secondly,youshouldcapturesomeofthebeautifullandscapingon
campusandgiveyourfriendsasenseofthesereneenvironmentweenjoyhere.Lastbutnotleast,pleasefilmsome
ofourstudentsandteachersatworkorplaytoshowcasethefriendlyatmosphere.
Bestregards!
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Adele寫信,就她計(jì)劃拍短視頻的事提出建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
提供某人某物:providesb.withsth.—>offersb.sth.
首先:firstly—tobeginwith
應(yīng)該:should—besupposedto
展示:showcase一display
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:I'mwritingtoprovideyouwithsomesuggestionsforfilmingourcampuslife.
拓展句:I,mwritingtoprovideyouwithsomesuggestionswhicharerelatedtofilmingourcampuslife.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]
Firstly,Iwouldrecommendthatyoufilmsomeofourclassroomsandlabs,whichwillgiveyourviewersasenseof
high-qualityeducationweofferhere.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]
Lastbutnotleast,pleasefilm
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