八年級英語期中模擬卷（全解全析）2024-2025學(xué)年初中上學(xué)期期中模擬考試（江西專用）

第第頁絕密★考試結(jié)束前2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期期中模擬卷（江西）（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．測試范圍：八年級上冊Units1~5（人教版新目標(biāo)）4．難度系數(shù)：0.65。5．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分（共20分）A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)1．Whatdoestheboywanttouse?A．TheChinesedictionary.B．TheEnglishbook.C．TheEnglishdictionary.【答案】C【原文】M:PleaseremembertobringyourEnglishdictionarywithyoutomorrow.Iwanttouseit.W:OK,noproblem.2．Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.【答案】A【原文】W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?M:Iusuallywalktoschool.Myhomeisneartheschool.3．Wheredidthewomango?A．Tothezoo. B．Tothecinema. C．Tothefarm.【答案】A【原文】W:Iwasexcitedtoseesomanyanimalsinthezoo.M:Well.Ilikeanimalstoo.4．HowoftendoesBen’sfatherdrivetowork?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Everyday.【答案】B【原文】W:Doesyourfatherdrivetowork,Ben?M:Yes,heusuallydrivesacaronTuesdayandWednesday.5．Whatisthegirldoing?A．Sheiscleaning. B．Sheiscooking. C．Sheiseatingpies.【答案】B【原文】W:Canyougivemeahandinthekitchen?Makingthepiescostsmetoomuchtime.M:OK.I’mcoming.B)請聽下面4段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。(每小題1分)聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。6．Howmanypeoplearegoingtohaveapicnictomorrow?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.7．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Samlikeswatchingmoviesinhisfreetime.B．Lindagoestothemoviestwiceaweek.C．Lindaalsolikeslisteningtomusic.【答案】6．C7．B【原文】W:Sam,whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?M:Ioftengofishing.Ilikeitbest.W:Anythingelse?M:Ialsolikelisteningtomusic.Whataboutyou,Linda?W:I’mamoviefan.Ioftenwatchmovies.IgotothemovieseveryTuesdayandSunday.M:Oh.That’sagoodhobby.Bytheway,Amy,SandyandIaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?W:Sure.I’dliketo.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。8．Where’sthebank?A．Behindthepark. B．Acrossfromthepark. C．Nexttothepark.9．Whatwillthewomando?A．Walkwiththeman. B．Walkawayalone. C．Donothing.【答案】8．B9．A【原文】A:Hi.Excuseme?B:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?A:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabanknearhere?B:Yes,it’soncenterstreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.A:Oh,where’scenterstreet?B:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.A:That’sgreat.Thankyouverymuch.B:Noproblem.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。10．What’sMissGreen’snewjob?A．Astudent. B．Ateacher. C．Adriver.11．WhattimemustMissGreenarriveintheafternoononweekdays?A．At2:15p.m. B．At2:30p.m. C．At2:45p.m.12．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Theclassbeginsat8:15. B．MissGreenbeginsherjobthisMonday. C．MissGreenhasatwo-dayholidayeveryweek.【答案】10．B11．A12．C【原文】W:Well,MissGreen.Beforeyoubeginyournewjob,youhavetoknowtherules.Firstofall,theclassbeginsateighto’clockinthemorningandtwothirtyintheafternoon.Youhavetoarrivefifteenminutesearlierbeforethefirstclass.Andyoumustfinishyourclassontime.M:Ofcourse.Whatelse?W:Youshouldbepatientandfriendlytothestudentsduringtheclass.M:OK.W:Finally,youareallowedtohaveatwo-dayholiday,SaturdayandSunday,everyweek.M:Isee.WhenshallIbeginmyjob?W:NextMonday.聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。13．HowoftendoesCarlplaybasketball?A．Twiceaweek. B．Everyday. C．Twiceaday.14．HowlongdoesCarlusuallyplaybasketballatatime?A．Fortwohours. B．Foroneandahalfhours. C．Foronehour.15．Whenisthebasketballmatch?A．NextFriday. B．ThisFriday. C．EveryFriday.【答案】13．B14．A15．A【原文】W:Istheboyyournewfriend,Jill?M:Yes,heisCarlandhecomesfromJapan.He’sgoodatplayingbasketball.He’sthebestbasketballplayerinmyclass.W:Really?M:Yes.Heplaysbasketballafterschooleveryafternoon.W:Wow!Hereallylovesit.M:You’reright.Heusuallyplaysbasketballfortwohoursatatime.Sometimesheplaysitevenlonger.Hesaysthathewantstobeaprofessionalbasketballplayerwhenhegrowsup.W:Wow,that’scool.Ireallywanttowatchhisshow.M:ThenyoucangotothebasketcourtnextFriday.Heisgoingtohaveagame.W:OK,Iwill.C)請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）16．Jennyandherclassmatesarehavinga.17．Jennythoughtitwastodosomehousework.18．Davidfeltwateringvegetableswasagood.19．TonyandElladidsomeintheircommunity.20．Juliehowtocookwiththehelpofhermother.【答案】16．classmeeting17．necessary18．experience19．volunteerwork20．learned/learnt【原文】

Jennyandherclassmatesarehavingaclassmeeting.TheyaretalkingaboutwhattheydidonMayDay.Jenny’smotherwasverybusywithherwork.SoJennyhelpedhermomwashtheclothesathome.Shethoughtitwasnecessarytodosomehousework.Davidwenttothecountrysidewithhisparents.Helikesthecountrylifeandhehelpedwatervegetablesthere.Hefeltitwasagoodexperience.JessicavisitedhergrandmaonMayDay.Hergrandmalikesreading.Soshereadbooksforher.Shehadagreattimewithhergrandma.TonyandElladidsomevolunteerworkintheircommunity.Theyhelpedcleanupthestreets.Theywereverytiredbuthappy.Julielearnedhowtocookwiththehelpofhermother.Afterpracticing,shefinallymadeit.Hermotherreallyenjoyedthedinnershecooked.筆試部分（共100分）一、單項填空（8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題1分）21．Togetthefurther________ontheBirdwatchingSociety,youcanvisititswebsite.A．a(chǎn)pplication B．importance C．information D．furniture【答案】C【詳解】句意：要了解觀鳥協(xié)會的更多信息，您可以訪問其網(wǎng)站?？疾槊~辨析。application應(yīng)用，申請；importance重要性；information信息；furniture家具。根據(jù)“Togetthefurther...ontheBirdwatchingSociety,youcanvisititswebsite.”可知，是在網(wǎng)站上了解更多關(guān)于觀鳥協(xié)會的信息。故選C。22．Itwassohottoday,sowe________tostayathomeandwatchTV.A．wondered B．decided C．tried D．seemed【答案】B【詳解】句意：今天太熱了，所以我們決定待在家里看電視?？疾閯釉~辨析。wondered想知道；decided決定；tried嘗試；seemed似乎。根據(jù)“Itwassohottoday,sowe...tostayathomeandwatchTV.”可知，天很熱，所以決定待在家里看電視。故選B。23．Peopleinthesouth________growricewhilethoseinthenorthgrowwheat.A．mainly B．hardly C．exactly D．possibly【答案】A【詳解】句意：南方人主要種植水稻，而北方人則種植小麥?？疾楦痹~辨析。mainly主要地；hardly幾乎不；exactly確切地；possibly可能。根據(jù)“Peopleinthesouth…growrice”可知，南方人主要種植水稻，mainly符合題意。故選A。24．—Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgamethisevening.—That’sexciting!Iwillwatchit________I’mfreethen.A．so B．but C．if D．before【答案】C【詳解】句意：——今晚將會有一場籃球比賽?！钦媪钊伺d奮！如果那時我有空，我會去看的?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此，用于表示結(jié)果或因果關(guān)系；but但是，用于表示對比或轉(zhuǎn)折；if如果，用于表示條件；before在……之前，用于表示時間關(guān)系。空格前后為兩個完整結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，故缺少連詞，根據(jù)空格前后的句意關(guān)系可知，此處表達(dá)的是如果到那時有空的話，將會觀看，因此if“如果”符合語境。故選C。25．—Ithinkit’simportantforeverybodytolearnhowtodosportssafely.—You’reright.Sometimesit’seven________thandoingmoresports.A．moreimportant B．lessimportantC．theleastimportant D．themostimportant【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)如何安全地做運動對每個人都很重要。——你說得對。有時它甚至比做更多的運動更重要?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。moreimportant更重要的，比較級；lessimportant不太重要的，比較級；themostimportant最重要的，最高級；theleastimportant最不重要的，最高級。根據(jù)“even”和“than”可知，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級，表示“學(xué)習(xí)如何安全地做運動甚至比做更多的運動更重要”。故選A。26．Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,it________familiesandneighborsclosertogether.A．bring B．brings C．brought D．willbring【答案】C【詳解】句意：盡管這場風(fēng)暴使許多事情破裂，但它使家庭和鄰居更加親密。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“broke”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。27．Look!Allthestudents________Englishpoems.Pleasetakeaphotofortheirparents.A．a(chǎn)rereading B．haveread C．read D．reads【答案】A【詳解】句意：看！所有的學(xué)生都正在讀英語詩歌。請為他們的父母拍一張照片?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look”可知，句子講述的是正在發(fā)生的事，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時bedoing。故選A。28．Itissaidthatmorerailwaystoimprovethetrafficsituationinthenextfiveyears.A．built B．willbebuilt C．a(chǎn)rebuilding D．havebeenbuilt【答案】B【詳解】句意：據(jù)稱，未來五年將修建更多鐵路以改善交通狀況?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthenextfiveyears”可知此處需用一般將來時，且主語“railways”與“修建”之間存在被動關(guān)系，因此此處需用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，即willbedone。故選B。二、完形填空（26分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（每小題1分）AfteralongyearteachingandlivinginSouthKorea,myfriendAndrewandI29weweregoingtotraveltoIndiaandseesomethingnewanddifferent.IndiawasacountryIhadonlyreadaboutin30booksandseenpicturesofonTV.Idon’tknowwhattoexpect,butIwas31topack(打包)andplanforthetrip.IwasgoingtotravelalloverIndiafor3weeksanditisabigcountry.AndrewandI32KoreaonaplaneandflewintoMumbaiinApril.ThefirstthingInoticedwhenwearrivedinIndiawasthe33.ItwasunlikeanythingIhadeversmelledbefore.Theairwas34andhumidbecausethesunwasverybrightandstrong.Ataxidriver35usattheairportandtookustoasmall,cheaphotel.NothinginIndiawas36.Everythingwasverycheap.Smalltaxis,called“tuttuts”,couldbeseeneverywhere.Theywouldtakeyouanywhereinthe37,buttheywere38tositinbecausetheyhadnodoorsandthedriverswoulddriveveryquicklythrough39streets.Thereweresomanypeopleeverywhere.MostofthepeopleIsawlookedvery40andhadlittlemoney.Themenworeplain(素色的)shirtsandpantsandwomenworecolorful41whichwereverylong.Indiaisaverylargecountrysowehadtotakethe42alot.TheyhavemanyoldtrainsinIndiasoitiseasytogofromplacetoplace.Thetrainsarevery43thoughandwewereonthetrainfor3daysstraightwithoutgettingoff.Thisisreallyanunforgettabletrip.29．A．bought B．decided C．chose D．told30．A．history B．Chinese C．music D．Math31．A．surprised B．full C．excited D．bored32．A．a(chǎn)rrived B．saw C．enjoyed D．left33．A．food B．smell C．water D．a(chǎn)ir34．A．warm B．cold C．cool D．wet35．A．gotup B．madeup C．fixedup D．pickedup36．A．expensive B．enjoyable C．good D．different37．A．country B．village C．city D．neighborhood38．A．simple B．common C．careful D．dangerous39．A．crowded B．quiet C．long D．wide40．A．friendly B．comfortable C．poor D．shy41．A．jeans B．trousers C．dresses D．shirts42．A．bus B．train C．subway D．plane43．A．simple B．bad C．small D．slow【答案】29．B30．A31．C32．D33．D34．A35．D36．A37．C38．D39．A40．C41．C42．B43．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者和朋友去印度旅行的經(jīng)歷。29．句意：在韓國教書和生活了一年后，我和我的朋友安德魯決定去印度旅行，看看新的和不同的東西。bought買；decided決定；chose選擇；told告訴。根據(jù)“myfriendAndrewandI...weweregoingtotraveltoIndiaandseesomethingnewanddifferent.”可知，兩人決定去印度旅行。故選B。30．句意：印度是一個我只在歷史書上讀到過，在電視上看到過的國家。history歷史；Chinese語文；music音樂；Math數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)“IndiawasacountryIhadonlyreadaboutin...books”可知，在歷史書上可以了解到印度。故選A。31．句意：我不知道該期待什么，但我很興奮地收拾行李，計劃這次旅行。surprised驚訝的；full滿的；excited激動的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Idon’tknowwhattoexpect,butIwas...topack(打包)andplanforthetrip.”可知，雖然對于這次旅行不知道期待什么，但是很激動。故選C。32．句意：今年4月，我和安德魯乘飛機(jī)離開韓國，飛往孟買。arrived到達(dá)；saw看見；enjoyed喜歡；left離開。根據(jù)“AndrewandI...KoreaonaplaneandflewintoMumbaiinApril.”可知，離開韓國去孟買。故選D。33．句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)印度時，我注意到的第一件事就是空氣。food食物；smell氣味；water水；air空氣。根據(jù)“ItwasunlikeanythingIhadeversmelledbefore.（它和我以前聞過的東西都不一樣。）”可知，聞到的是空氣。故選D。34．句意：空氣是溫暖和潮濕的，因為太陽非常明亮和強烈。warm暖和的；cold冷的；cool涼爽的；wet濕的。根據(jù)“becausethesunwasverybrightandstrong”可知，陽光很好，所以空氣是暖和的。故選A。35．句意：出租車司機(jī)到機(jī)場接我們，把我們帶到一家便宜的小旅館。gotup起床；madeup組成；fixedup修理；pickedup接載。根據(jù)“Ataxidriver...usattheairport”可知，司機(jī)在機(jī)場接我們。故選D。36．句意：印度的東西都不貴。expensive貴的；enjoyable愉快的；good好的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Everythingwasverycheap”可知，印度的東西不貴。故選A。37．句意：它們可以載你到城里的任何地方，但是坐上去很危險，因為它們沒有門，而且司機(jī)在擁擠的街道上開得很快。country國家；village村莊；city城市；neighborhood街區(qū)。根據(jù)“Theywouldtakeyouanywhereinthe...”可知，小出租車可以坐到城里的任何地方。故選C。38．句意：它們可以載你到城里的任何地方，但是坐上去很危險，因為它們沒有門，而且司機(jī)在擁擠的街道上開得很快。simple簡單的；common普通的；careful小心的；dangerous危險的。根據(jù)“becausetheyhadnodoorsandthedriverswoulddriveveryquickly”可知，小出租車沒有門，且司機(jī)開得很快，可知坐出租車是危險的。故選D。39．句意：它們可以載你到城里的任何地方，但是坐上去很危險，因為它們沒有門，而且司機(jī)在擁擠的街道上開得很快。crowded擁擠的；quiet安靜的；long長的；wide寬的。根據(jù)“Thereweresomanypeopleeverywhere.（到處都是人。）”可知，街道上是擁擠的。故選A。40．句意：我看到的大多數(shù)人看起來都很窮，幾乎沒有錢。friendly友好的；comfortable舒適的；poor窮的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)“hadlittlemoney”可知，沒有錢說明很窮。故選C。41．句意：男人穿樸素的襯衫和褲子，女人穿色彩鮮艷的長裙。jeans牛仔褲；trousers褲子；dress連衣裙；shirts襯衫。根據(jù)“womenworecolorful...whichwereverylong.”可知，女士穿很長的連衣裙。故選C。42．句意：印度是一個非常大的國家，所以我們不得不經(jīng)常坐火車。bus公交；train火車；subway地鐵；plane飛機(jī)。根據(jù)“Indiaisaverylargecountrysowehadtotakethe...alot.”可知，印度很大，所以要坐火車；且后文“TheyhavemanyoldtrainsinIndiasoitiseasytogofromplacetoplace.（印度有很多舊火車，所以從一個地方到另一個地方很容易。）”提及火車。故選B。43．句意：火車非常慢，我們在火車上連續(xù)坐了3天沒有下車。simple簡單的；bad壞的；small小的；slow慢的。根據(jù)“wewereonthetrainfor3daysstraightwithoutgettingoff.”可知，在火車上待了3天，說明火車很慢。故選D。B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）buy

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why

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evenInforeigncountries,businessadshavemadetheirwayintoschools.They44onschoolbuses,inschoolgyms,andeveninstudentnewspapers.Whattheyaresellingcouldbeanything—frombookstotoys,snackstoclothes.Forabusiness45studentsareabig46ofshoppers.Theynotonlyshopbythemselvesbutalsomaketheirparentsshopforthem.47aftertheyfinishschool,studentswillprobablykeepbuyingthingsthattheyhavebeenusingsincetheirschooldays.Infact,notallstudentsvolunteer48whattheadsareselling.Studentsstayat49alldaylong,andanywheretheyturn,they’llseetheads,eveniftheydon’tlikethem.That’s50schoolsareseenas51placesforads.Someschoolsthinkthatsellingspaceforads52agoodwaytomakemoney.Withthemoney,theycandomoretohelptheirstudents.However,parentsare53abouttheadsinschools.Theyare54thattheirchildrenmaybelieveanyadstheyseeatschool.Andtheyworrythattheirchildrenwillbuywhatthoseadsaresellingwithoutthinking.【答案】44．a(chǎn)ppear45．owner46．group47．Even48．tobuy49．school50．why51．excellent52．is53．unhappy54．a(chǎn)fraid【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了學(xué)生是購物的一大群體，所以學(xué)校里廣告很多，但這也引起了家長的擔(dān)憂。44．句意：它們出現(xiàn)在校車上，學(xué)校體育館里，甚至學(xué)生報上。根據(jù)“They...onschoolbuses,inschoolgyms,andeveninstudentnewspapers.”和備選詞匯可知，廣告出現(xiàn)在校車上，學(xué)校體育館里，甚至學(xué)生報上。appear“出現(xiàn)”符合語境，且句子一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是they，故填appear。45．句意：對于企業(yè)主來說，學(xué)生是一大群購物者。根據(jù)“Forabusiness...”和備選詞匯可知，對企業(yè)主來說。owner“主人”符合語境，a后加單數(shù)名詞，故填owner。46．句意：對于企業(yè)主來說，學(xué)生是一大群購物者。根據(jù)“studentsareabig...ofshoppers”和備選詞匯可知，學(xué)生是一大群購物者。abiggroupof“一大群”，故填group。47．句意：即使在畢業(yè)后，學(xué)生們也可能會繼續(xù)購買他們從學(xué)生時代起就一直在使用的東西。根據(jù)“...aftertheyfinishschool,studentswillprobablykeepbuyingthingsthattheyhavebeenusingsincetheirschooldays.”和備選詞匯可知，即使畢業(yè)后，學(xué)生們也可能會繼續(xù)購買他們從學(xué)生時代起就一直在使用的東西。even“即使、甚至”符合語境，且句首字母需大寫，故填Even。48．句意：事實上，并不是所有的學(xué)生都自愿購買廣告銷售的東西。根據(jù)“Infact,notallstudentsvolunteer...whattheadsareselling.”和備選詞匯可知，并不是所有的學(xué)生都自愿購買廣告銷售的東西。buy“購買”符合語境，且volunteertodo“自愿做某事”，故填tobuy。49．句意：學(xué)生們整天待在學(xué)校里，無論他們走到哪里，他們都會看到廣告，即使他們不喜歡。根據(jù)“Studentsstayat...alldaylong,”和備選詞匯可知，學(xué)生們整天呆在學(xué)校里。school“學(xué)?！狈险Z境，故填school。50．句意：這就是為什么學(xué)校被視為廣告的絕佳場所。根據(jù)“That’s...schoolsareseenas...placesforads.”和備選詞匯可知，此處引出表語從句，why“為什么”符合語境，故填why。51．句意：這就是為什么學(xué)校被視為廣告的絕佳場所。根據(jù)“...placesforads”和備選詞匯可知，廣告的絕佳場所。excellent“極好的”符合語境，故填excellent。52．句意：一些學(xué)校認(rèn)為出售廣告空間是賺錢的好方法。根據(jù)“sellingspaceforads...agoodwaytomakemoney”和備選詞匯可知，出售廣告空間是賺錢的好方法。be“是”符合語境。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，且動名詞“sellingspaceforads”作主語，看作單數(shù)，故填is。53．句意：然而，家長們對學(xué)校里的廣告感到不滿。根據(jù)“parentsare...abouttheadsinschools”和備選詞匯可知，家長們對學(xué)校里的廣告感到不滿。beunhappyabout“對……不滿”，故填unhappy。54．句意：他們擔(dān)心他們的孩子會相信他們在學(xué)?？吹降娜魏螐V告。根據(jù)“Theyare...thattheirchildrenmaybelieveanyadstheyseeatschool”和備選詞匯可知，家長擔(dān)心孩子會相信在學(xué)?？吹降娜魏螐V告。afraid“擔(dān)心的、害怕的”符合語境，故填afraid。三、閱讀理解（46分）A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（每小題2分） AJoinaclubComputerClubTime&PlaceLunchtime:MondaysinRoom106ThursdaysinRoom115Whofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7Whatfor?YoucanlearnITskillsandprogramming(編程).YoucanusetheInternettofindinformationforhomework.CookingClubWhofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7Whatfor?Youcanlearntomakecakes,hamburgersandnoodles.Afterthat,youcaneatwhatyoumake!Time&PlaceWednesdays4:30—5:55pminthedininghallDanceClubEachdancegroupmeetsonceaweekafterschoolinthemusichallandlearnsmoderndance.Therearelotsofdanceshowstojoin,oryoucanjustenjoythefun.When?Fridays4:15—5:15pmforGrade7Tuesdays5:00—6:15pmforGrade8FilmClubWhatfor?Watchanewfilmandtalkaboutit.Havefilmfestivals,andlearntomakeshortfilms.Whofor?OpentostudentsinGrade9Time&PlaceFridays4:30—6:00pminRoom51655．WherecanstudentslearnprogrammingonThursdays?A．InRoom106. B．InRoom115. C．InRoom415. D．InRoom516.56．WhatclubcanMaria,agirlinGrade8,join?A．TheFilmClub. B．TheCookingClub. C．TheDanceClub. D．TheComputerClub.57．Wherecanwereadthetextabove?A．Inastorybook. B．Inapostcard. C．Onaboard. D．Inatravelmagazine.【答案】55．B56．C57．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個俱樂部的情況。55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ComputerClub...ThursdaysinRoom115...YoucanlearnITskillsandprogramming.”可知，每周四可以在115室學(xué)習(xí)編程。故選B。56．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DanceClub...Tuesdays5:00—6:15pmforGrade8”可知，八年級的Maria可以加入舞蹈俱樂部。故選C。57．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了對學(xué)生們開放的四個俱樂部，據(jù)此可以推斷，本文可能會出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校的廣告牌上。故選C。 BOnAugust24th,2023,Japanputnuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttoprotecttheanimals,especiallythewildanimals.Kenya(肯尼亞)ishometoalotofwildanimals.Tosolvetheproblem,Kenya’swildlifeofficials(官員)madeafreemobilephoneapp.Alluserscansharesomeinformationabouttheanimalsafterseeingthem.Forexample,theycansendtheirpicturesandtheirlocation,andevenshowwhattheyaredoing.Dr.Simon,aresearcherattheNationalMuseumsofKenya,saysit’snecessarytohavemorepeopletousetheappandshareinformationaboutwildanimals.Hedeterminedtoaskalltheworkersinthemuseumtousethisapp,becauseitcanhelpscientistskeeprecordsoftheanimals’changingenvironment.NotonlythescientistsbutalsoallofpeopleinKenyashouldjointoprotectwildanimals,suchasguides,visitorsandstudents.Dr.Philip,awildlifeofficialsaid,“Thisappisveryuseful.Withtheapp,theycaneasilyknowwhichanimalsareindanger,wheretheanimalsareandwhattheyneedtodoaboutthem.”WildlifeofficialssayKenyaishometoatleastathirdofwildanimalsinAfrica.Andtheyarehopefulthattheappuserswillhelptoprotecttheanimals.58．WildlifeofficersinKenyamadethisappinorderto________.A．makepeopleknowKenya B．makepeoplewatchanimalsC．makepeopleprotectanimals D．makepeopletalkwitheachother59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determined”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Stopped. B．Decided. C．Forgot. D．Remembered.60．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheAPP?A．Peopledon’tneedtopaytouseit. B．Scientistscanknowtheanimalsbetter.C．Itcancollectinformationaboutanimals. D．Onlywildlifeofficialscanuseit.61．WecanlearnfromParagraph4that________.A．theofficersthinktheappisuseful B．theappuserswon’thelptoprotecttheanimalsC．peopleareworriedabouttheirlife D．Kenyaishometoallwildanimals62．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Smartphonesbecomemorepopular. B．WildanimalsinKenyaareindangernow.C．Kenyausesanapptohelpprotectanimals. D．Usersenjoytheanimalworldthroughtheapp.【答案】58．C59．B60．D61．A62．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹為了保護(hù)野生動物，肯尼亞的野生動物官員開發(fā)了一款應(yīng)用程序。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttoprotecttheanimals,especiallythewildanimals.Kenya(肯尼亞)ishometoalotofwildanimals.Tosolvetheproblem,Kenya’swildlifeofficials(官員)madeafreemobilephoneapp.（保護(hù)動物變得越來越難，尤其是野生動物?？夏醽喪呛芏嘁吧鷦游锏募覉@。為了解決這個問題，肯尼亞的野生動物官員制作了一個免費手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序。）”可知，肯尼亞的野生動物官員開發(fā)這個應(yīng)用程序是為了讓人們保護(hù)動物。故選C。59．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becauseitcanhelpscientistskeeprecordsoftheanimals’changingenvironment.”可知，這個應(yīng)用程序可以幫助科學(xué)家記錄動物不斷變化的環(huán)境，因此他決定要求博物館的所有工作人員都使用這個應(yīng)用程序，劃線單詞表示“決定”。故選B。60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alluserscansharesomeinformationabouttheanimalsafterseeingthem（所有用戶在看到這些動物后，都可以分享一些關(guān)于它們的信息。）”及“NotonlythescientistsbutalsoallofpeopleinKenyashouldjointoprotectwildanimals,suchasguides,visitorsandstudents.（不僅科學(xué)家，肯尼亞的所有人都應(yīng)該加入到保護(hù)野生動物的行列中來，例如導(dǎo)游、游客和學(xué)生。）”可知，這個應(yīng)用程序不只是野生動物官員能使用。故選D。61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dr.Philip,awildlifeofficialsaid,‘Thisappisveryuseful....’”可知，官員們認(rèn)為這個應(yīng)用程序很有用。故選A。62．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹為了保護(hù)野生動物，肯尼亞的野生動物官員開發(fā)了一款應(yīng)用程序。故選C。 CDoingsomethingdifferentcanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandbecomemorecreative.Doyoulikeshakingthingsup?Holidaytimeandweekendsareagreatchancetotakeabreakfromyourusualroutine(日常)andfindnewwaystohavefun.Whatdoestakingabreakmean?Followingaroutinecanbehelpful,andit’sreallygoodforschoolorsportspractice.However,mixingthingsupabitisgoodforyoutoo.Takingabreakdoesn’tmeanyouhavetogotravellingtoanothercountryorhaveaholidaybythesea.Itcouldmeanvisitingfriends,findingnewplacesorreadinganythingthattakesyouawayfromyourusualroutine.Howistimeoffgoodforyou?Aftermanyweeksoflearningandthesameroutine,it’snotsurprisingthatschoolholidaysaregoodforyou.ScientistElizasaysthattimeawayfromeverydaylife,likegoingtoschool,meansyoufeellessstressedandhelpsyoubecomehappier.Thisimprovessleepandhelpsyougetonwellwithothers,shesays.Makethemostofabreak.Therearelotsofwaystofindnewactivitiesandgivethematry.Elizaadvisesgettingcreative.Itmeansyoucantryoutanewdish,makeupadanceormakeartworksoutofthingsyoufindaroundyourhome.What’smore,achangeofscenery(景色)makesyouhappier,Elizasays,sogetactiveoutdoors.Finally,makeaphotoshowofthenewthingsyouseewhenyoutravel.Theywillhelpyourememberthefuntimesandthings.63．Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudosomethingdifferentinthepassage?A．excited B．surprised C．relaxed D．helpful64．Whatdoestakingabreakmeaninthepassage?A．Visitingparents. B．Travellingtoanothercountry.C．Goingtoschool. D．Takingyourselfawayfromroutines.65．Theunderlinedword“stressed”inparagraph4probablymean_________.A．lucky B．worried C．outgoing D．serious66．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstoencouragepeopleto_________.A．makeartworks B．tryoutsomenewdishesC．writedownsomethingnew D．havefunduringbreaktime67．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Shakethingsup B．MakethemostofabreakC．Followaroutine D．Takeabreakfromroutine【答案】63．C64．D65．B66．D67．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Doingsomethingdifferentcanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandbecomemorecreative.（做一些不同的事情可以讓你感到放松，變得更有創(chuàng)造力。）”可知，做一些不同的事情可以讓你感到放松。故選C。64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段“Itcouldmeanvisitingfriends,findingnewplacesorreadinganythingthattakesyouawayfromyourusualroutine.（它可能意味著拜訪朋友，尋找新的地方或閱讀任何讓你遠(yuǎn)離日常生活的東西。）”可知，休息意味讓你遠(yuǎn)離日常生活的東西。故選D。65．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ScientistElizasaysthattimeawayfromeverydaylife,likegoingtoschool,meansyoufeellessstressedandhelpsyoubecomehappier.（科學(xué)家伊莉莎說，遠(yuǎn)離比如上學(xué)這樣的日常生活的時間，意味著你感覺不那么憂慮，有助于你變得更快樂。）”，并結(jié)合選項可知，遠(yuǎn)離日常生活的時間意味著你感覺不那么憂慮，有助于你變得更快樂。故選B。66．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Makethemostofabreak.Therearelotsofwaystofindnewactivitiesandgivethematry...Theywillhelpyourememberthefuntimesandthings.”可知，充分利用休息時間，嘗試新的活動，這些活動會幫助你記住有趣的時光和事情。由此推知作者想要鼓勵人們在休息時間玩得開心。故選D。67．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了日常工作中休息一下的原因和方法。由此可知，“從日常工作中休息一下”可作最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。 DGardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD．Ithelpsyourbodyusecalcium(鈣),whichisnecessarytokeepyourbonesstrong.________Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Gardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.68．Whichofthefollowingisoneofthegardeningactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?A．WatchingTV. B．Wateringflowers. C．Walkingdogs. D．Usingphones.69．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”inParagraph3?A．Gardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B．Gardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C．Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D．Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.70．WhichisNOTmentionedwhentalkingaboutwhatgardenersenjoydoingwhengardening?A．Talkingabouttheirhobbies.B．Showingwhattheyaregrowingtopeople.C．Talkingabouthowtogetexercise.D．Sharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.71．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．72．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Outdooractivities B．AdvantagesofgardeningC．Healthyeatinghabits D．Relationshipswithneighbors【答案】68．B69．C70．C71．C72．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了通過園藝可以獲得的益處。68．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.（當(dāng)你做園藝的時候，你必須到處走動。這是你可以通過澆花或挖土來鍛煉你的身體的好機(jī)會。）”可知澆花是園藝活動之一。故選B。69．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.（它讓他們遠(yuǎn)離電腦、電視和手機(jī)。園藝是教孩子們了解自然和健康飲食的好老師。）”可知選項C“園藝是一項與孩子們一起做的很棒的活動?！狈?，故選C。70．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.（當(dāng)你做園藝的時候，你是在戶外。所以這是和鄰居交流的最佳時機(jī)。大多數(shù)人都喜歡談?wù)撍麄兊膼酆?，園丁也一樣。他們通常喜歡向人們展示他們種的東西。并且大多數(shù)園丁喜歡分享關(guān)于他們花園的建議和故事。）”可知沒有談?wù)撊绾五憻捝眢w。故選C。71．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出主題，第二三四段介紹我們可以從園藝的過程中獲得的好處。故選C。72．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述了通過園藝可以獲得的益處。故選B。B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每小題2分）It’snicetobeinvitedtobirthdayparties,butsometimesyouhavetosayno.73Herearesomesuggestions.★Replyinapoliteway.Ifyougetanemailinvitationtoaparty,refusingitpolitelyiseasy.74★Askfortimetothink.Refusingaface-to-faceinvitationcanbedifficult.Thepolitewayistoaskfortimetocheckyourschedule(日程安排).75Justmakesurethatifyou’vebeeni