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-2025學年初二上學期質量監(jiān)測試題英語注意事項:1.全卷分為A卷和B卷,A卷滿分100分,B卷滿分50分。2.在作答前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考號涂寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的地方??荚嚱Y束,監(jiān)考人員只將答題卡收回,試卷請考生自己妥善保存。3.選擇題部分必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。4.請按照題號在答題卡上各題目對應的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題均無效。5.保持答題卡清潔,不得折疊、污染、破損等。A卷(共100分)第一部分聽力(共25小題;計30分)一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題l分;計5分)A.It’sfantastic. B.Theyarepretty. C.It’sdelicious.A.Don’ttellmewhattodo. B.Soundsgreat. C.It’swonderful.A.Two. B.Twice. C.TwiceamonthA.Yes,sheis. B.No,sheisn’t. C.No,itisn’t.A.Lastmonth. B.Ofcourse,Guizhou. C.Excellent.二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內容相符的圖片,并將代表圖片的字母填在答題卡的相應位置。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題l分;計5分)ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、聽對話,根據(jù)對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話念兩遍。(共l0小題,每小題l分;計10分)聽第1段對話,回答11、12題WheredidHelengoduringhersummervacation?A.England. B.America. C.France.HowlongdidHelenandherfamilyspendthere?A.For10days. B.For12days. C.For14days.聽第2段對話,回答13、14題WhichisalittletallerofSally’stwobestfriends?A.Tara. B.Cindy. C.Nancy.WhatdoesSallythinkofCindy?A.Helpful. B.Funny. C.Hard-working.聽第3段對話,回答15至17題Whenwasthetalentshow?A.OnFridaynight. B.OnSaturdaynight. C.OnSundaynight.Whodidtheboythinkwasthemostcreativeact?A.Steve. B.Claire. C.Dennis.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofDennis’performance?A.Loud B.Interesting. C.Boring.聽第4段對話,回答18至20題What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Strangers(陌生人).Whichcinemaisthemostpopularone?A.WandaCinema. B.WangFujingCinema. C.BaoliCinema.WhydoestheboychooseBaoliCinemaatlast?A.Becauseithasthebestservice.B.Becauseithasthecheapesttickets.C.Becauseithasthemostcomfortableseats.四、聽短文,根據(jù)短文完成表格所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小題,每小題2分;計10分)MysisterZhouLingAgeSheis21yearsold.AppearanceSheis22girlinherclass.Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.PersonalitySheisfriendly,helpful,23andfunny.StudyShe24Englishbutisn’tgoodatmath.HobbyShehasaninterestinsinging,dancingandrunning.Shejustwon25lastweek.Shegoestothedancingclubthreetimesaweektostudyswingdance.Shethinksrunningcanhelpherrelaxherself,sosherunseverymorning.第二部分基礎知識運用(共25小題;計40分)五、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分;計10分)從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。Thankyousomuchfortellingmesuch________usefulinformation.A./ B.a C.anHowcarelessmylittlebrotheris!Hecut________againwhenpeelingtheappleyesterday.A.his B.him C.himself—Whichofthescarveswouldyouliketotake?—________.Oneisformymother,andtheotherisformygrandmother.A.Neither B.Both C.Either—________doyouusuallycleanyourroom?—Morethanthreetimesaweek.Ijustcan’tstandamessyroom!A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften—HowwasyourtriptoUniversalStudiosBeijingtoday?—It’samazing!I’veneverbeento________amusementpark(游樂園)before.A.aninteresting B.amoreinteresting C.themostinterestingMyEnglishteacherCicialwaystriesherbestto________thebestinme.A.workout B.bringout C.pickoutIt’shealthytoeatwhenI’mhungryandtostopwhenI’m________.A.full B.necessary C.busyManypeoplelosttheirlives________thebigrainlastnight.A.because B.becauseof C.when________allourChinesepeopleworkhardtogether,ourChinadreamwillcometrue.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras—MissGaoisveryangrywithMiketoday,becausehedidn’tfinishhishomework.—________Ithoughthealwaysfinishedhishomeworkontime.A.Whynot? B.Whydon’t? C.Howcome?六、補全對話根據(jù)對話內容,從方框中選出適當選項補全對話。(共5小題,每小題2分;計10分)A:Hello,Greg!CanIaskyousomequestions?B:36A:Thanksalot.37B:It’sJohnforsure.A:38B:Becausehelikestodothesamethingsasme.Andheisreallygoodatsports.A:39B:Yes,butJohnplaysmuchbetterthanme.A:WhatelsedoyouknowaboutJohn?B:Well,heisfriendlytoeveryonearoundhim.A:40B:No,hedoesn’t.Hishomeisjustacrossthestreetfrommyhome.A.Yes,please.B.Areyoualsogoodatsports?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Doeshelivefarfromyourhome?E.Whydoyouthinkheisyourbestfriend?七、完形填空閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(共10小題;每小題2分,計20分。)FeelingAngryEverybodygetsangrysometimes.Whatmakesyouangry?Youmightgetangrywhenyourparentsdon’tletyoudosomethingbutyouthinkyouare__41__enoughtodoitandyouhopetobeseenasanadult.Ormaybeyougetangrywhenyourclassmatesatschool__42__you.Peoplecangetangryformanydifferent__43__.Angercanfillyourbodywithenergy(能量).Youmightfeellikeusingthatenergytohitsomeone,shoutatsomeone,or__44__something.Doingthesethingswillnothelpatall,anditwillmakethingseven__45__.Whatshouldyoudowhenyougetangry?First,trytocalmdown(冷靜)rightaway.Somepeoplecountto10ortakeafewdeepbreaths.Bydoingthis,itiseasierto__46__yourselffromdoingsomethingthatcouldgetyouintotrouble.Second,tellthepersonhowyouarefeelingand__47__.Forexample,youmightsay,“Iamangrybecauseyouaremakingfunofmeandithurtsmyfeelings.”Then,talkingaboutyour__48__helps,too.Tellsomeoneaboutwhathappenedandhowyouarefeeling.Youcanaskforahug(擁抱)tohelpyoufeelbetter.Next,doingsomethingfuncanhelpyoufeel__49__.Youmightplayyourfavouritesongandsingalong.Somepeopleplayvideogamesorwatchafunnymovie.Allinall,__50__whatworksbestforyou.A.careful B.old C.seriousA.makefunof B.makefriendswith C.makeroomforA.activities B.interests C.reasonsA.break B.do C.makeA.better B.worse C.easierA.stop B.save C.excuseA.what B.how C.whyA.friends B.feelings C.hobbiesA.lessangry B.lesshard-working C.lesscomfortableA.bringout B.findout C.pointout第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;計30分)八、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題2分;計30分)AHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Let’sseehowthefourstudentsdo.Ireallyenjoyrunningwithmymotherinthemorning.Werunthreetimesormoreaweek.Andeverytimewerunforanhour.Thatmakesmefeelrelaxedandenergetic(充滿活力的).——SoniaI’mnowinabandatschool.Icanplaytheguitarandthepiano,butinthegroupI’mthesinger.SoIalwaysplaymusicinmyfreetime.——AlexInmyfreetime,Imainlydotwothings-danceandkarate(空手道).DancingisatraditionalactivityinBrazil.IdanceeveryWednesday.Ipracticekarateinaclubthreetimesaweek.——MiaAsasenior(畢業(yè)年級的)studentinhighschool,Idon’thavemuchfreetimeeveryweek.ButItrytomakethebestuseofit.EverydayIdoexerciselikeswimming.Beforegoingtobed,Iusuallyreadbooks,especiallyhistorybooks.——LiLeiHowmanyhoursdoesSoniarunatleastinaweek?A.3hours. B.5hours. C.7hours.WhatroledoesAlexplayintheschoolband?A.Guitarist. B.Pianist. C.Singer.HowmanytimesdoesMiadanceeverymonth?A.Fourtimes. B.Twelvetimes. C.Never.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.LiLeilikesreadinghistorybooksbest.B.LiLeiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandthepiano.C.LiLeihaslittletimetoexercisesohehardlydoesit.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhyexerciseisimportantforstudents.B.Toteachstudentshowtospendtheirtimeproperly.C.ToshowdifferentwaysstudentsspendtheirfreetimeBManypeoplesaydolphinsareclever.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Scientistssaydolphinsandhumans(人類)aresimilarinsomeways.How?TalkLikehumans,everydolphinhasitsown“name”,aspecialwhistle(嘯聲).Eachdolphinchoosesawhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Byusingspecialsoundsandbodylanguages,they“talk”toeachotheraboutalotofthings—suchastheirages,theirfeelings,andpossibledangers.PlayDolphinsusuallystaytogether.Theyliveingroups,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentgroupstoplaygamesandhavefun—justlikehumans.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlycleveranimalsdo.TeamworkDolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:theybothmakeplansforgettingsomethingtheywant.Forexample,dolphinsuseasmartwaytogetfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinsmakeasoundoranactiontothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Withthedolphins’help,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinsdothis?Becausetheycaneatsomefishthatrunoutfromthenet.Howmanywaysaredolphinssimilartohumansaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.Wheredodolphinsgettheir“names”?A.Fromscientists. B.Fromthemselves. C.Fromtheirmothers.InParagraph3,theunderlinedwordothersrefersto(指代)other.A.fishermen B.games C.dolphinsWhydodolphinssometimeshelpfishermen?A.Becausethefishermenaskthemforhelp.B.Becausetheycangetsomefoodinthisway.C.Becausetheyareverykind,justlikehumans.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A.CleverHumans. B.BeautifulNature. C.AmazingAnimals.CImagine(設想)youaregoingtogiveaspeechthenextday.Thenightbeforeyouspendalotoftimethinkingaboutitoverandoveragain.Well,youmightbeoverthinking.Overthinkingmeansgoingoverthesameideaagainandagain,thinkingaboutthesimplestthingsoreventstoomuch.Somepeoplethinkthatoverthinkingmaybehelpfulbecauseithelpsuslookataproblemfromeverypossible(可能的)sideandgetreadyforwhatmighthappen.However,scientistssaysthatoverthinkingcanmakeusfeelworryingandunhappy.What’sworse,overthinkingmightresultinaproblemwithhowyougetonwithothers.Asyouthinktheworstorworryabouteverylittlethingothersdoandsay,youmightmisunderstandthem.So,whenyouaresittingorthinkingaproblemagainandagain,trytofindsomethingelsetodo.Forexample,youwillfindbetterwaystosolvetheproblemwhileyou’redoingsomethingrelaxing,likegardening(園藝).Also,whenyoufindyourselfoverthinking,askyourselfiftheseideasaremeaningful.Itcanbehardatfirst,butwhenyoucometoknowyouareoverthinking,itcanhelpyoumakeachange.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Byusingastory.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bymakingacomparison(作比較)Whoissufferingfrom(遭受)overthinking?A.Mary,agirlwhocan’tstoptoworryaboutthemathtestnextmonth.B.Jenny,agirlwhoplaysonherphoneovereighthourseveryweekend.C.Jack,aboywhoreadshisfavoritebookTheThree-bodyProblemagainandagain.Whydosomepeoplethinkoverthinkingcanhelpthem?A.Becauseithelpsthemtostoptheirbadfeelings.B.Becauseithelpsthemtoseeallthepossibilities.C.Becauseithelpsthemtokeephopefulallthetime.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostopoverthinking?A.Plantingsomeflowersandwateringthem.B.Thinkingaboutanotherseriousproblem.C.Lyinginthebedwithoutyoureyesclosed.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofhappiness.B.Howtoseeandstopoverthinking.C.Whatcanmakepeoplefeelhappy.
B卷(共50分)一、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內,使短文意思正確、通順。每詞限用一次。(共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)across,although,bad,comfortable,decide,hungry,magazine,necessary,through,visit,when,wonderWesternSichuan,aparadise(天堂)fortravelers.1WesternSichuanisawonderfulexperience!Theprettyscenery(風景)willmakeyoufeel2formoreadventures(冒險).Lastyear,we3togotoJiuzhaigouValley.Aswehiked4theforests,wefelteverythingseemedfantastic.Oneofthehighlightswasthewaterfalls.Whatwesawwaslikeapictureina5.Ifyouwanttotravelthere,trynottobringtoomany6things.Notonlyisitbetterfortheenvironment,butit’llalsomakeyoutravel7.Anyway,hikinginthehighlandsisachallengeforyourbodyandmind.What’s8,ifyoudon’ttakeitseriously,youmayhavetrouble.9longtripscanbealittleboring,makingnewfriendswillbringyoufun.Youmaymeetpeopledoingdifferentjobsandcomingfrommanycountriesallovertheworld.Remember,WesternSichuanshowsnotjustthe10,butalsothepowerofthenature.So,packyourbags,takeyourcamera,andsetoffonthisamazingjourney!二、補全短文根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的A-F選項中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全短文,并將代表句子的字母填寫在答題卡相應題號的位置上。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)Supertyphoon(臺風)BebincahitShanghaionSept16.ItisthestrongesttyphoontohitShanghaiin75years.1Manyflightshadbeendelayed(延遲)becauseofthetyphoon.Typhoonsarehugestorms(巨大的風暴)thatstartoverwarmwaterintheocean.Theyaresmallatfirst,buttheygrowbiggerandstrongerastheymove.2Whenatyphooniscomingnear,you’llnoticethattheskygetsdarkandthewindstartstoblowreallyhard.It’slikeabig,angryanimalthatshoutsloudly.3Sometimes,strongwindscanevenknockdowntreesanddamagehomes.That’swhyit’ssoimportanttostayinsideandfollowsafetyruleswhenatyphoonishappening.4Theybringlotsofrainwatertodryplaces,whichhelpsplantsgrowandanimalslivehappily.5So,whiletyphoonscancausetrouble,theyalsoremindusoftheamazingpowerofnatureandhowimportantitistobeprepared.A.Scientistsstudytyphoonstounderstandhowtheywork.B.Andthecoolwindscanmakehotweatherbealotbetter.C.Thetyphoonbroughtalotofrainandstrongwindstothecity.D.Theraincomesdownsohardthatitcanfillupstreetsandcauseflooding(洪水).E.Theyturnaroundinthesky,andinsomeplaces,peoplecallthemhurricanes(颶風).F.However,eventhoughtyphoonscanbescary,theydohavesomegoodthingsaboutthemtoo.三、閱讀表達。(共10小題,每小題2分;計20分)A. 完成表格閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應的題號位置上。(共5小題,每小題2分;計10分)Communication(交流)isthebridgeforheartsandminds.It’slikeafantastickey,openingdoorstounderstanding.Everyonelovesagoodlistener.Workingonyourlisteningskillscanmakeyouhaveabettercommunicationwithothers.Theadvicebelowmayhelpyou.Focus(聚焦)onthespeakerTurnofftheTV,putawayyourphone.Neverthinkaboutotherthingswhensomeoneistalking.Instead,focusonlyonwhatheissaying.Makesuretoshowyou’relistening.Nod(點頭)asthespeakertalks,smileandlaughinarightway.Bepatient(耐心的)enoughDonotcutinonthespeaker.Afewsecondsofsilence(沉默)beforegivinganswersmayseemimportant.Thisletsyoumakesurethespeakerfinishestalking.Don’thurrythespeaker.Don’trushthepersontalking.HoldyourfireWhensomeonejustwantstotalk,youdon’tneedtotellhimorherwhattodo.Trytounderstandhowthepersonfeelsandwhyhedoesso.Evenifyoudon’tagreewithhisorheractionsorideas,trynottosayheorsheiswrong.Otherwise,yourcommunicationmayendwithanargument(爭吵).Whenyou“win”theargument,youmaylosesomethingfarmorevaluable.1adviceonbeinggoodlistenersFocusonthespeakerDonotdo2duringthetalk.Youshouldshowthatyouunderstandthespeakerwith3.Bepatientenough?Don’tcutinonthespeaker.?Beforegivingyouranswers,you’dbetter4forashorttimetomakesureit’syourturn.Don’trushthespeakerwhenheisspeaking.HoldyourfireTrytounderstandthespeaker’s5andfindoutwhyhedoesso.Whenyou“win”theargument,youmaylosesomethingfarmorevaluable.B. 任務型閱讀根據(jù)短文內容,按要求回答問題。(共5小題,每小題2分;計10分)Imagineyoucouldstepintoamagicalbookandtraveltosomeofthemostwonderfulplaces!Wherewillyouchoose?Noworries!Letmetellyouaboutfiveamazingplaces!First,it’stheGreatWallofChina.It’sareallylongwallthatgoesforthousandsofmiles.Itwinds(起伏)upanddownlikeadragon.Peoplebuiltitlongagotokeepenemiesaway,butit’sstilltheretoday.Next,wehavetheEiffelTower(埃菲爾鐵塔)inParis,France.It’sthetallestbuildinginParis,andyoucangouptothetoptoseeagreatviewofthecity.Then,there’stheTajMahal(泰姬陵)inIndia.It’sabeautifulwhitebuildingawithlotsofpicturesonit.It’saspecialplaceforpeoplewholoveeachotherverymuch.AnothercoolplaceisthePyramidsofGiza(吉薩金字塔)inEgypt.Theyaretheoldbuildingsthatpeoplebuilttohonortheirdead.They’remadeofbigstones,andthey’restillstandingtoday.Lastly,ThePalaceMuseum(故宮博物院),alsocalledtheForbiddenCity,ishuge!It’sfullofredwallsandgoldenroofs.EmperorsinChinaoncelivedherewiththeirfamilies.Nowit’samuseumwithmanytreasurestosee.Theseplacesaresuperspecial,andeachonehasitsownstory.They’reallworthvisiting!Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?Accordingtothewriter,whatdoestheGreatWalllooklike?WhatcanyoudoonthetopofthetallestbuildinginParis?WhyistheTajMahalaspecialplaceaccordingtothetext?What’sthewriter’smainpurpose(目的)towritethearticle?四、書面表達。(計15分)在過往經(jīng)歷中,同學們一定有難忘的旅行經(jīng)歷?;蚴呛屯瑢W的研學旅行,或是跟家人的家庭旅行。請寫一篇文章,介紹你的旅行經(jīng)歷,包括風景、活動、感受及意義等方面。同時請將此地和你去過的其他地方進行對比,描述其異同。注意:1.80詞左右;2.包括所有提示內容,適當使用比較級,注意短文連貫,通順。
2024-2025學年度初二上學期質量檢測試題英語(參考答案及評分細則)A卷第?部分聽?(共25?題,1-20?題每?題1分,計20分;21-25?題每?題2分,計10分??偡?0分)01-05ABCCB06-10CABED11-15CAABA16-20BACBB21.nineteen/1922.thetallestandthinnest23.outgoing24.istalentedin(doeswellin或isgoodat給1分)25.a\thesingingcompetition(每空2分:關鍵信息出來得1分,句法正確再得1分。大小寫錯誤扣0.5分)第?部分基礎知識運?(共30?題,計40分)五、選擇填空26-30ACBCB31-35BABBC(共10?題,每?題1分,計10分)六、補全對話。根據(jù)對話內容,從方框中選出適當選項補全對話。(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)36-40ACEBD七、完形填空41-45BACAB46-50ACBAB(共10?題,每?題2分,計20分)第三部分閱讀理解(共15?題,每?題2分,計30分)51-55ACAAC56-60BBCBC61-65BABABB卷一、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內,使短文意思正確、通順。每詞限用一次。(共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)1.Visiting\Tovisit(小寫0.5)2.hungry3.decided4.through5.magazine6.unnecessary7.morecomfortably8.wors
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