外研版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修第一冊(cè)Unit4 Friends forever課件

第一部分教材知識(shí)講練必修第一冊(cè)Unit4

Friendsforever續(xù)寫(xiě)語(yǔ)料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語(yǔ)之秀1．(心理描寫(xiě))(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Theircompanionshipwasnearlyenoughtokeepmylonelinessatbay．2．(神態(tài)描寫(xiě))(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)MyfacelitupwithjoysasIacceptedtheaward，mysmilefilledwithpride．3．(背景描寫(xiě))(2022·浙江1月卷)Shehasdriventhrough55mphwindsinWyoming，heavyfloodingandstormsinAlabamaandtotalwhiteoutconditionsinKansas．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊惱)．Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing．AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted，Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme，hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward．語(yǔ)基

自主檢測(cè)·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．_________n．歷險(xiǎn)(經(jīng)歷)，奇遇2．______v．更喜歡3．_______v．遞送，傳送4．________v．保持，維持5．_______v．獲得，得到6．_____v．證明，證實(shí)7．______v．劃(火柴)8．_____n．場(chǎng)景1．(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Itendtotravelwithafewofmyfriendstostateparksortothecountrysidetogoon__________(adventure)andtakephotosalongtheway．2．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)These______(scene)mayhavebeenpaintedhundredsofyearsago，buttheyrecordmomentswecanallrelateto．3．Shesaidnothing，__________(prefer)insteadtosavehercommentstilllater．4．(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Thoughnotknowntousetoolsinthewild，thebirds_________________(prove)skilfulattoolusewhilekeptinthecage．5．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thesonofagrocer，he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood__________(deliver)foodinBernardsville，NewJersey．a(chǎn)dventurepreferdelivermaintainacquireprovestrikesceneadventuresscenespreferringhaveproved/provendelivering派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．a(chǎn)dvancen．進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展

v．前進(jìn)

→________adj．先進(jìn)的，高級(jí)的

2．inspirev．鼓舞，激勵(lì)→________adj．能力卓越的，借助于靈感創(chuàng)作的→_________adj．鼓舞人心的，啟發(fā)靈感的→___________n．鼓舞人心的人(或事物)，靈感3．patiencen．耐心→_______adj．耐心的

n．病人→_________adv．耐心地4．a(chǎn)nxiousadj．焦慮的，不安的→_________adv．焦慮地，擔(dān)心地→_______n．焦慮，擔(dān)心5．a(chǎn)ppointv．任命，委派→_________adj．約定的，指定的→___________n．任命，約會(huì)，預(yù)約6．locatevt．找出……的準(zhǔn)確位置

vi．創(chuàng)辦于(某地)→_______adj．位于→________n．地點(diǎn)，位置7．surroundv．圍繞，環(huán)繞→___________adj．周?chē)摹鷂___________n．周?chē)氖挛铮h(huán)境8．personaladj．個(gè)人的→__________adv．就本人而言→___________n．個(gè)性，性格1．Hewas________toleaveandhecouldnothidehis_________．(anxious)2．Toeveryone'ssurprise，hefailedtokeepthe___________，anddidn'tturnupatthe_________time．(appoint)3．Asafamouspopstar，heloves_______________bysomanyfanscomingtovisithimfromthe___________citiesaswellasbeautiful____________withgreentreesandflowers．(surround)4．Icouldn'tfinishtheessayforlackof___________．WhenIheardthe_________music，Ibecame________andIwassurethatIwouldfinishitsoon．(inspire)5．Althoughthe_______wasoutof________，thenursewasstill_______withherworkanddidit_________．(patient)advancedinspiredinspiringinspirationpatientpatientlyanxiouslyanxietyappointedappointmentlocatedlocationsurroundingsurroundingspersonallypersonalityanxiousanxietyappointmentappointedbeingsurroundedsurroundingsurroundingsinspirationinspiringinspiredpatientpatiencepatientpatiently高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(選用左欄中短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．___________不了解……的情況，

不了解……的動(dòng)態(tài)2．________歸功于……，多虧……3．________________與……保持聯(lián)系4．_______忙于……5．___________記住，牢記6．_________________發(fā)財(cái)7．________算出，弄懂，解決8．______(意外地或終于)出現(xiàn)1．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)George，thehusband，wastryingtobecalm，butIcouldtellthiswashardforhim，havingtoleavehisdogtoastrangerandtrustthateverythingwould________．2．(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)It's________theseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaignthatBritonsareturningawayfrommeat-and-two-vegandready-mademealsandbecomingmoreadventurousintheircookinghabits．3．Always_____________thatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly．4．Thefamouswriteraswellashiswifeanddaughterwassaidtoattendtheparty，buttheyfailed_________．5．Bymeansoftheinstantmessageservicer—socialmedia，wecan________________ourfriendsforeverydaycommunication．losetrackofthankstostayintouchwithbeuptokeepinmindmakeone'sfortuneworkoutturnupworkoutthankstokeepinmindtoturnupstayintouchwith原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識(shí)寫(xiě)作佳句背誦1．Whatif...?Whatiftheonlywayofgettingnewsfromfarawayfriendswaswritinglettersthattookagestobedelivered？“要是這次我再失敗怎么辦？”這個(gè)羞澀的男孩小聲地自言自語(yǔ)著。“__________________________？”theshyboymurmuredtohimself．(續(xù)寫(xiě)之心理描寫(xiě))2．whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Whateverourhobbies，theInternetcanconnectuswithotherswhoalsoenjoydoingthem，eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld．因此，無(wú)論我們將來(lái)會(huì)選擇什么工作，我們都能為我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展盡自己的一份力量。Therefore，_________________________________，weallcandoourpartforthedevelopmentofourcountry．(應(yīng)用文之建議信)WhatifIfailagainthistimewhateverjobwemaychooseinthefuture①(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Mexicansconsideritinappropriatetoeatwithutensils，insteadpreferring_____(use)theirhands．②Iprefertheschooluniform__thetraditionalChinesedressatthewelcomeceremonynextmonth．③Ihavea__________(prefer)forrunningsoItookpartinacross-countryrunningrace．考點(diǎn)

歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練1．preferv．更喜歡tousetopreference許多孩子寧可待在家里上網(wǎng)，也不愿意到戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)，這是一種不好的現(xiàn)象。Itisn'tagoodphenomenonthatmanychildren____________________________________________________________．

應(yīng)用文之寫(xiě)作佳句prefertosurftheInternetathomeratherthantakeexerciseoutdoors◎prefertogothereonfoot更喜歡步行去那里◎prefercookingmyselftoeatingout寧愿我自己做飯也不愿出去吃◎nothaveapreferenceforanyoneofhispupils不偏愛(ài)他的任何一個(gè)學(xué)生寫(xiě)作素材①(2023·浙江1月卷)Butnomatterwhenyoutravel，it'sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90days__advance．②(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)Verysmalldroneswith________(advance)sensorsandAIandtravellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot．2．a(chǎn)dvance[課本義]n．進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展[增補(bǔ)義]adj．預(yù)先的，事先的

v．前進(jìn)，發(fā)展，促進(jìn)，提前inadvanced在我的鼓勵(lì)下，大衛(wèi)站了起來(lái)，向終點(diǎn)線前進(jìn)。Withmyencouragement，David_________________________________________.◎inadvance＝aheadoftime預(yù)先，提前◎makeanadvance/advancesin...

在……方面取得進(jìn)步◎advanceon/towards...

朝……前進(jìn)◎advancedadj．高級(jí)的，先進(jìn)的讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之行為描寫(xiě)◎knowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome提前知道你是否會(huì)來(lái)◎learnadvancedtechnologyfromforeigncountries向外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)先進(jìn)技術(shù)寫(xiě)作素材stoodupandadvancedon/towardsthefinishline①I(mǎi)t_______________(prove)thattheproductsmadeinChinaarenotonlycheapbutofhighquality．②Yousaidhisplanwasgoodbutyoumustproveit__me．③Sofarthereisno_____(prove)thatspaceshipsfromotherplanetsdoexist．3．prove[課本義]v．(proved，proved/proven)證明，證實(shí)[增補(bǔ)義]v．展現(xiàn)，顯示

liking

verb

證明是，顯示是isproved/proventoproof在線學(xué)習(xí)已證明是人們學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和解決問(wèn)題的重要手段。Onlinelearning_____________________________________forpeopletoacquireknowledgeandsolveproblems．◎provesth.tosb.向某人證明某事◎provesb./sth.(tobe)＋

adj．/n．證明某人/物是……◎It'sproved/proventhat...

據(jù)證明……◎prove(tobe)＋n．/adj．證明是……，結(jié)果是……◎proofn．證明，證據(jù)應(yīng)用文之寫(xiě)作佳句provetobeacompletesuccess證明完全成功寫(xiě)作素材hasproved/proventobeanimportantmeans①(2022·全國(guó)乙卷)WhenIwasfourteen，Iwassoanxious_____(see)moreartthatafriendofmineandIbicycledacrosstheAlpstoseeVenus．②Childrenarethefocusoffamilies，soitisnaturalforparentstobeanxious_____theirchildren'sfuture．③Hepointedoutthatmusiccouldbeusedtoreducepeople's_______(anxious)andloneliness．4．a(chǎn)nxiousadj．[課本義]焦慮的，不安的[增補(bǔ)義]渴望的，令人焦慮的toseeaboutanxiety爸爸的話狠狠地打擊了我，我陷入了更深的焦慮之中。Dad'swordshitmesohardthatI_____________________．◎beanxiousaboutsth.對(duì)某事感到憂慮◎beanxiousforsth./sb.渴望得到某物/為某人擔(dān)心◎beanxious(forsb.)todosth.渴望(某人)做某事◎anxietyn．擔(dān)心，焦慮，渴望◎withanxiety焦慮地讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之心理描寫(xiě)beanxioustogotoakeyuniversity渴望上一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)寫(xiě)作素材sankdeeperintoanxiety①Asaboy，hewasashamed_______(say)thathehasapreferenceforpink．②Weareoftenashamed___ourshortcomings，ourmistakesandourfailures．③It's_________(shame)tobreakschoolrules，tobeselfishortomakelittleefforttoachieveprogress．5．a(chǎn)shamedadj．感到不好意思的，難為情的tosayofshameful我很羞愧，感到心如刀絞，淚水模糊了我的雙眼。____________________Ifeltasifaknifewerebeingtwistedinmyheart，tearscloudingmyeyes．(倒裝句)◎beashamedof對(duì)……感到羞愧或難為情◎beashamedthat對(duì)……感到羞愧◎beashamedtodosth.因羞愧而不情愿做某事◎shamefuladj．可恥的，丟人的讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之心理描寫(xiě)beashamedofyourselffortellingsuchalie為你自己撒這么一個(gè)謊感到羞愧寫(xiě)作素材SoashamedwasIthat①I(mǎi)hadbeenfeelingsobaduntilheturned__andtoldmehewouldgivemeanotherchance．②Howcouldyouturn_____suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?③ThetipsmyparentstaughtmewhenIwasachildturned___tobeveryusefullaterinmylife．6．turnup[課本義](意外地或終于)出現(xiàn)[增補(bǔ)義]調(diào)高(音量、暖氣等)updownout他關(guān)掉手電筒，在黑暗中輕聲地哭泣，感到悲痛欲絕。He________________________________________，feelingoverwhelmedbygrief.◎turndown拒絕，關(guān)小，把……調(diào)低

◎turnin上交，使自首◎turnout結(jié)果是，證明是，生產(chǎn)，制造

◎turnoff關(guān)掉，截?cái)?電流、煤氣等)◎turnto...

向……求助

◎turnaway拒之門(mén)外讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之行為描寫(xiě)◎turnuptheradio把收音機(jī)音量開(kāi)大◎turntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp向我的同學(xué)們或老師們尋求幫助寫(xiě)作素材turnedoffthetorchandsobbedquietlyinthedark①Thedancer'sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet________(clap)for10minutesattheendoftheshow．②HehopedtofindagoodwaytohavehiswrittenEnglish________(improve)inashortperiod．③Iamgoingtoseemysonnextweek．Doyouhaveanything_________(take)toyourson?clappingimprovedtobetaken7．[教材原句]Wefiguredthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourdestinyworkedoutandourfortunesmade，whatevertheyweregoingtobe．一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息，杰克就雙臂交叉在胸前，凝視著我。Onhearingthebadnews，Jack____________________________，staringatme．◎havesth.done讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人做某事，遭遇某種(不幸的)事情◎havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事◎havesb.doingsth.允許某人做某事(常用于否定句中)，使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中)◎havesth.todo有某事要做(主語(yǔ)自己做)◎havesth.tobedone有某事要做(不是主語(yǔ)自己做)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之行為描寫(xiě)Iamsorrytohaveyouwaitingforsolongoutside．很抱歉讓你在外面等了這么久。寫(xiě)作素材hadhisarmsfoldedacrosshischestⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph_____(take)．2．Sofarthereisno_____(prove)thathewasonthecrimespot．3．Recent________(advance)inmedicalsciencemeanthatthisillnessnowcanbecured．4．_________________(strike)bythemudslide，thetownwascutofffromtheoutside．5．Iprefer______(do)houseworkratherthansittheredoingnothing．6．Ithasbeenpointedoutthatwhatplaysavitalroleindrivingawayone's_______(anxious)isone'ssweetchildhoodmemories．三層

強(qiáng)基固本·達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練takenproofadvancesStruck/StrickentodoanxietyⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Itisagoodideatoplaceyourorderwell__advance．2．Shewasashamed__gainingbackalltheweightshehadlost．3．Whenthecriminalturned__atthecourt，theoldladywasalittlebitnervous．4．We'llholdafruit-pickingactivitynextSaturdayonafarmwhichis__adistanceoftwokilometersfromourschool．inofupatⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Ifyouwantedtoimprovethecar_____________(significant)youwouldhavetopullitapartandstartagain．2．(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Thepositionenabledus______(look)overthelakewiththesunsetinthebackground．3．(2023·全國(guó)甲卷)However，researchsuggeststhatifwepracticed________(patient)，we'dbeawholelotbetteroff．4．Herspeechslicedthroughalltheconfusion___________(surround)thesituation.significantlytolookpatiencesurroundingⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．Theimportantthingisforallofustokeep__mindtherealgoalandthelonger，biggerpicture．2．Noneofushaseverbeentherebefore，sothelocalcustomsarenotsofamiliar__anyofus．3．We'vecorresponded_____eachotherforyearsbutI'veneveractuallymethim．4．Thetwopartiesheldthetalk__afriendlyatmosphereandreachedanagreement.intowithinⅠ．熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語(yǔ)意思)1．a(chǎn)．(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Afterwefoundacrazy-lookingroadthathungoverabunchofrocks，wedecidedtophotographthesceneatsunset． ___b．(2023·全國(guó)甲卷)Bo．lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok'sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009． ___A．場(chǎng)景

B．景色

C．活動(dòng)領(lǐng)域2．(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Thethreedogsformedapackthat，withcoaching，respectedFlora'sspace；SteveandIformedagoodteamcaringforTilly．Wemadegoodhousemates． ___A．小盒，小包B．背包C．一群，一伙BCCⅡ．長(zhǎng)難語(yǔ)句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語(yǔ))1．(2023·全國(guó)甲卷)“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulco-existencewithitssurroundings，”herfablebegins，borrowingsomefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables．化繁為簡(jiǎn)本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，可簡(jiǎn)化為：“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica...”herfablebegins...

。where引導(dǎo)________，修飾先行詞atown；borrowingsomefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables為動(dòng)詞-ing形式作________。[嘗試翻譯]_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________定語(yǔ)從句方式狀語(yǔ)“從前，在美國(guó)的中心地帶有一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，那里所有的生命似乎都和周?chē)沫h(huán)境一起享受著平靜的生活?！彼脑⒀允沁@樣開(kāi)頭的，借用了許多古老寓言中的一些常見(jiàn)的詞?；睘楹?jiǎn)本句是一個(gè)并列復(fù)合句，可簡(jiǎn)化為：Somanyofushavethebeliefthat...andwegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances．。and前面的分句中that引導(dǎo)的從句作_________的同位語(yǔ)；and后面的分句中when引導(dǎo)____________。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．(2023·全國(guó)甲卷)Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate，andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone，wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances．thebelief時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句我們中的許多人都認(rèn)為，舒適是我們唯一能容忍的狀態(tài)，當(dāng)我們經(jīng)歷舒適區(qū)之外的事情時(shí)，我們會(huì)對(duì)環(huán)境失去耐心。(注：短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語(yǔ)。)Friendshipisindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople'slife．Asthesayinggoes，“Amanwithoutfriendsislikeanangelwithoutwings．”

Thanks1．__thedevelopmentoftechnology，wecaneasilymakefriendsthroughsocialmedia．Friendshipisthemotherofoursoul，2．____willwarmherkidifhurtoccurs．Wehavemanythingssuchashappiness，excitementandbitterness，tosharewithourfriendsinlife．Asforme，Iprefer3．_______(share)somefamiliartopicswithfriends．Thus，itisimportanttomaintainatruefriendship．三維

提能培優(yōu)·進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練towhotoshareIttakesmanyspecial4．_________(quality)tomakefriends．Understandingshouldcomefirst．Only5．_____wegetabetterunderstandingofeachothercanweacquireanauthenticandmeaningfulfriendship．Ifyourfriendfeelsdown，it'suptoyou6．_____________(communicate)withhim/herandcomforthim/herwith7．________(patient)．It'sprovedthatmanypeopleusuallytaketheirfriend'sadvice．qualitieswhentocommunicatepatienceItalsotakesaspecialkindoflovethatseemstohavenoend．Neverhesitatetoshowyourkindnesstoyourfriendwhenhe/sheisintroubleorisanxious

aboutsomething．Your8．______(time)helpwillmakeyourfriendstrikeitintohis/herheartforever．Loveisnotselfish．Loveissucha9．_________(value)qualitythatweshouldtreasureitallourlife．Toleranceisthethirdessentialpartinfriendship．Weare10．____________(absolute)differentpersons．Thisindividualdistinctionmaycauseconflict．Butjusttrytotolerateotherssothatyoucanmaintainyourfriendship．timelyvaluableabsolutelyStep1．單句寫(xiě)作(利用本單元知識(shí)補(bǔ)全所給英文句子)①由于科技的發(fā)展，人們的生活水平有了很大的提高。_________________inscienceandtechnology，people'slivingstandardshaveimprovedgreatly．②這也證明了一些高科技裝備對(duì)人們有著負(fù)面影響，尤其是對(duì)兒童。__________________________somehigh-techequipmenthasnegativeeffectsonpeople，especiallyonchildren．ThankstoadvancesIt'salsoproved/proventhat③一些孩子往往會(huì)對(duì)電腦游戲上癮，這正是很多父母所擔(dān)心的事情。Somechildren_________addictedtocomputergames，