2025年遼寧省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)模擬試卷試題（含答案）

年遼寧省中考英語(yǔ)模擬（本試卷共45小題滿分90分考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘）第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANamePersonalInformationNormanBethune

Bornin1890inCanada.

Adoctor

CametoChinain1938

Diedin1939inChinaCelineDion

BorninMontreal,Canada

Asingingstar

In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanicThomasEdison

Bornin1847,Kentucky,USA

Madeover1,000inventions

Diedin1931Bill

Gates

Bornin1955intheUSA

WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought

OwnsMicrosoftCompanyMarkTwain

Bornin1835intheUSA

Awriter

WroteTheAdventuresofTomeSawyer

Diedin19101．________isfromCanada.A．BillGatesB．MarkTwainC．ThomasEdisonD．CelineDion2．The_______wasbornin1835.A．inventorB．singerC．doctorD．writer3．MyHeartWillGoOnisthenameofa______.A．bookB．filmC．songD．story4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．MarkTwainwroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.B．BillGatesstartedworkingforMicrosoftCompanyin1955.C．ThomasEdisonmadeover1,000inventions.D．CelineDionstoppedsingingin1997BChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtogiveuptherulesoffoodwithnochecking.AccordingtotheXinhuaNews,fromSeptember17th,2008,Chinesegovernmentdecidedtogiveuptherulesoffoodwithnochecking.Manypeoplesaidyestoit.Theofficersaidthatthesedays,thefoodsafetyaccidentaboutchildrenmilkofSanlumadethegovernmentdecidetogiveitup.Inordertokeepthefoodsafeandpeoplehealthy,Chinesegovernmentsaidthatallthefoodmustbechecked.Theruleoffoodwithnocheckingmadein1999wasgivenupfromthatday.“Ithinkifthecompaniesgetthefoodwithnochecking,theywillneverchecktheirfood.Itgivesthemthechanceofmakingthefoodofpoorquality,”anoldmansaidintheshop.“Ihopeourgovernmentnotonlygivesitup,butalsomakessomestrongrulestomanagethecompanies,”ayoungwomantoldus.“Theimportantpointisourgovernmentshouldsendofficerstothecompaniesandchecktheirfoodeverytime,”ashopownersaid.Ayoungexpertoffoodsafetysaid,“Thedepartmentofgovernmentshouldtakethefoodfromtheshoporsupermarketandcheck,notaskthemtosend.Inthatway,wecangettherealchecking.”Butinordertokeeppeople’shealth,thegovernmentaskstheofficerstocheckallthefoodbeforetheyaresenttotheshoporsupermarket.Thatmeansallthefoodmustbecheckedbeforetheyaresold.5．Youmayreadthepassage___________.A．inaletter

B．inabook

C．inanewspaper

D．inamagazine6．Chinesegovernmentdecidedtogiveup__________fromSeptember17,2008.A．foodcheckrulesB．therulesoffoodwithcheckingC．therulesoffoodwithnocheckingD．checkingallthefoodbeforetheyaresold7．Ayoungexpertoffoodsafetythinkthegovernmentshould_________.A．makesomestrongrulestomanagethecompanies.B．takefoodfromshoporsupermarketandcheckC．a(chǎn)skthecompaniestosendfoodandcheckD．sendmoreofficerstothecompanytocheckthefood.8．Accordingtotheofficer’sidea,allthefood_________beforetheyaresold.A．mustbechecked

B．mustbestoredC．mustbehandedin

D．canbestoredforalongtimeCImaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalonginadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice（裝置）whichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition.Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20meters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem（系統(tǒng)）,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyoupocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronic（電子的）maps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.thesecondpartisagroupofsatellites（衛(wèi)星）orbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontacts（聯(lián)系）atleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates（計(jì)算）itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrol(控制)thesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate（精確的）.TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.9．Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people_________.A．can’tbelostinanewcityB．can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountiesC．canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplaceD．canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace10．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___________.A．therearethreepartstotheGPSB．a(chǎn)GPScan’tbeputintoawatchC．a(chǎn)GPScanhelpyoustartyourcarD．theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive11．Theunderlinedword“They”inparagraph3means“__________”.A．ReceiversB．GPSdevicesC．SatellitesD．Groundstations12．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A．AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.B．PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.C．ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.D．TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.DAsiaishometomorethanhalfoftheworld'spopulationandthreeofthefourmostcrowdedcountriesareinAsia.China,India,andIndonesiaalonehavemorethan2.5billionpeople.Untilrecently,mostAsiannationsfellbehindthewesterncountriesinmanyfields.Governmentreform(改革),however,hasledtoimportantprogressineachoftheseAsiancountries.Acrossthearea,educationsystemshavebeenimprovedandeconomies（經(jīng)濟(jì)）havebeengrowing.MostAsiancountriesnowhaveasystemofcompulsory(義務(wù)的)education.Manycountrieshaverecentlyallowedprivateuniversitiestobebuilt,whichwasnotallowedbefore.Therearemorechancesforstudentstogotouniversitynow.However,inAsia,therearestillnotenoughchancesforstudentstogethighereducationandmanypeopleprefertogoabroadforfurtherstudy.Asaresult,India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandotherAsiancountriessendthousandsofstudentstostudyintheUnitedStatesandEuropeeachyear.PartofthepeopleinAsiancountriescanspeakEnglish,andEnglishhasbecomethemostimportantlanguageforbusinessacrossthearea.Thepercentage(百分比)isthelargestinJapan,Singapore,thePhilippines,SriLankaandSouthKorea.ManypeopleinChina,IndiaandMalaysiacanalsospeakEnglish.SomecountrieshavemadeEnglishpartoftheprimaryandsecondaryeducationprogram.Insomecountries,childrenbegintostudyEnglishevenattheageof4or5.13．ThepopulationofAsiaisabout__________.A．2.5billionB．halfoftheworld'spopulationC．1.3billionD．6billion14．MostAsiancountries__________thewesterncountriesinmanyfields.A．a(chǎn)rebetterthanB．a(chǎn)remorepowerfulthanC．getgreaterprogressthan.D．a(chǎn)renotasgoodas15．WhydosomanystudentsinAsiagotostudyintheUSAandEurope?A．Becausetheyarerich.B．BecausetherearenotenoughchancesforstudentstogethighereducationinAsia.C．Becausetheydon'twanttoworkhard.D．BecausetheycanspeakEnglishverywell.16．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．There'remorethan2.5billionpeopleinChina,IndiaandIndonesia.B．TheeconomiesinAsiancountriesarebecomingworse.C．EducationinAsiahashadgreatchanges.D．InsomeAsiancountries,Englishhasbecomeveryimportantforbusiness第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。WhatdoyouthinkofyourChinese?17._______IfyouthinkyouaregoodatChinese,youcantakepartinthecompetitionnamedtheChineseCharactersDictationCompetition(漢字聽(tīng)寫(xiě)大賽).Thecompetitionbecamepopularamongtheteenagers.18._______Moreandmorecomputersandsmartphonesareusedbyteenagers.TheyspendtoomuchtimeontheInternetinplayingorchatting.Theyareusedtosendingmessagesbycomputersandsmartphones.19._______Theteachersandparentsareveryworriedaboutit.Whatcantheydo?Notlongago,theyfoundaninterestinggamecalledtheChineseCharactersDictation.Theprogrammodeled（成形于）itselfaftertheAmericanshowNationalSpellingBee,wheremiddleschoolstudentsstandonthestagetowritedownChinesevia(通過(guò))dictation.Overtwohundredcompetitorsarefromforty-sixschools.Theaudience(觀眾)areinterestedinthisnewkindofcompetition,too.Theywouldliketowritedownthecharacterswhilethecompetitorswerewritingthem.20._______.Isitaninterestingcompetition?Canyoubethewinner?Let’sknowsomethingaboutit.SomeofthemforgethowtowriteChineseCharactersbyhand.Theydon’tknowhowtodosotheygiveup.Isitgoodorbad?Buttheyfounditwasalsodifficultforthemtowritedownallthecharacters.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）“Jane,pleaseletmeborrowadollar,”Jennyaskedastheystoodintheschoollunchline.“Ihaveoneinmyjacket,butIdon’twantto21andlosemyplace.”“OK,”agreedJane.JanewaitedalldayforJennyto22backthedollarsheborrowed,butJennyalwaysseemedtobe23.“She’sjustforgotten,”thoughtJane.“Idon’twanttomakeherangry.”Still,hermoneydidn’tgo24.Someclassmates,likeJenny,were20fivedollarsaweek.Weekswentby.AtlastJanegotupenoughcourage(勇氣)totellheraboutthemoney.“OhJane,I26!”Jennysaid.“I’llbringthedollartomorrow.”ThenextdayJennyseemedtohaveforgottenagain.DuringthenoonhourJanesawherbuyingsweetsforMaryandAnn.JennysawJanelookingather.27shesaidsomethinginalowvoicetotheothertwogirls.Janefelt28andaskedherteacherifshecouldgobacktotheclassroom.Intheclassroom,JanesawtwonewpencilsinJenny’sdesk.An29cametoher.“Jenny’snot30lately,andanyway,shereallyowes(欠)me.Besides,shehasallmoneytobuymore.Adollardoesn’tmeananythingtoher,butitmeansalottome.”21．A．stay B．wait C．leave D．take22．A．return B．lend C．take D．pay23．A．busy B．happy C．free D．sad24．A．up B．on C．far D．back25．A．losing B．getting C．finding D．a(chǎn)sking26．A．used B．forgot C．understoodD．thought27．A．Even B．Again C．Then D．Instead28．A．a(chǎn)lone B．bad C．hungry D．lucky29．A．end B．a(chǎn)nswer C．idea D．example30．A．busy B．pleased C．healthy D．kind第二部分非選擇題（40）三、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。DidyouwatchthemagicshowsplayedbyLiuQianfromTaiwaninCCTVSpringFestivalGala?They31(attract)greatattentionandwide32_____(interest)oftheaudience.Duringthegala,Liusucceeded33．(drop)acoinintoaglasswhichwasplacedupsidedownandtransferred(轉(zhuǎn)移)afingerring34anegg.Thetwomagicshowsweresosuccessful35.__everyoneisnowmadabouthimandallwanttoknowhow36．__(play)magictricks.“Isawthesmileon37.(everyone)face.Itwascool.”Liusaid.However,youmaynotbelievethatLiudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hejustlearnedby(him).WhenLiuwassevenyearsold,hesawacointrickinabigstore.AtthatmomentLiudecidedtolearnmagic.Hefoundaniceteacherand39._________(teach)forthreemonths.Hepracticedhardtoimprovehisskills.Thenonedayhewasabletoputon40._____showforhisclass.閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41~43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Internetiseducational.ManypeoplethinkchildrenshouldbeallowedtosurftheInternetastheywish.Inthisway,theycanlookthroughdifferentsubjectsondifferentkindsofwebsitesaccordingtotheirowninterest.Butinmyopinion,childrenshouldalwaysbewatchedwhilesurfingtheInternet.Manywebsiteshaveinformationandpicturesthatchildrenshouldnotsee.Therearemanythingsthatchildrendon’tunderstand.Allofthesemayhavesomebadinfluenceonchildren’sdevelopment.Also,it’sdangerousforchildrentochatwithstrangersalone.Manyparentstellth