福建省南平市峻德中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

/福建省南平市峻德中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________wantstogototheAntarcticmustbephysicallystrong.A.Who

B.Those

C.Nomatterwho

D.Whoever參考答案：D略2.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto__________abankertothispost.A.choose

B.elect

C.appoint

D.select參考答案：C3.HehelpedmealotwithmyEnglishlearning,

wasverykindofhim.

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．it參考答案：C4.—Howcouldyoubesoimpolitewhenthereweresomanyguestsintheparty?

—_____________.A.Nothingserious

B.Neveragain

C.Nevermind

D.Notenough參考答案：b略5.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan________oftheUnitedStates.A．this

B．thatC．these

D．those參考答案：B考察代詞用法。That指代不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，后面有定語修飾，表示特指。本句的that指代population;those指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面也有定語修飾，表示特指。6.—Whereto?I’msothirsty.—

?

A.Whydon’twegonow

B.Whydidn’tyoulookitupinthemapC.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier D.Whydon’tweenjoysomebeeratthatbar參考答案：D7.Sheremoved

hatshewaswearingandtriedon_____blacksilkone.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：C8.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime______Mr.Smithisavailable.A.when B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：B9.Thescientistsareurgingthatthechemical_____．A．isbanned

B．shouldban

C．bebanned

D．mustbebanned參考答案：C10.--newlydesignedsystemmakesiteasierforpeopletohave______

accesstorailwaytickets,

A.The;不填

B.The;an

C.A;the

D.A;an參考答案：A11.Helefttheplace,_____never______backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming參考答案：A12.Ifyou_______smoke,pleasegooutside.

A.can

B.should

C.must

D.may參考答案：C13.___isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator，____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks．（）A．Whoever；when B．Whenever；whichC．Whatever；where D．Whichever；while參考答案：C根據(jù)maybeputintotherefrigerator可知前面是主語從句，再結(jié)合句意，無論什么剩下的東西，選whatever，后面是個定語從句，先行詞refrigerator，在定語從句中作地點狀語，因此第二空填where，故選C．14.Wheredidyoupickup

newsthatthepopstar,whosenewsongwasquiteahitlastyear,wouldgive

concert?A.tbe;the

B.不填；the

C.the;a

D.不填；a參考答案：C考查冠詞。第一空用the特指thenews，后面有同位語從句thatthepopstar,whosenewsongwasquiteahitlastyear,wouldgive

concert.第二空泛指aconcert指一場音樂會。15.In1768,________commanderoftheEndeavour,JamesCooks,metJosephBanks,whowasappointed________presidentoftheRoyalSociety10yearsago.A./;/

B./;theC.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意：1768年，奮進(jìn)號的指揮官詹姆斯·庫克遇見了十年前被任命為皇家學(xué)會會長的約瑟夫·班克斯。第一空特指奮進(jìn)號的指揮官，用定冠詞the，第二空president表示頭銜前面不加冠詞，故選D.16.It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.may

B.must

C.can D.should參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共兩篇，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。第一篇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分l0分)Amanwasbitterlyenviousofhisneighbour．Hespentlonghoursinprayer，wantingtobe

11tohisneighbourineveryaspectoflife．Onenight，Godappearedbeforehiminadreamandsaid，“Iampleasedwithyour

12．Askforagift．13yourneighbourwillgetthesamegiftindoubleamount．”Hewasgladbutsadthathisenemywouldgetagreatergift．Herequested，“God，14

thesightinoneofmyeyes．”Withhissingleeye，hepeepedathisneighbourbutwas15toseehisneighbour'ssightwasnotlost!Confused，he16toGod，“Whydon’tyoukeepyourword?”Godsaid，“Son，Ialwayskeepmyword．17isnotagift，butacurse．Youhavethegiftofsightinonlyoneeyenow，asaskedbyyou．Butyourneighbourhassightinbothofhiseyes．I18thegift．”Hesuddenly19fromhisdreamandwassurethatitwasamessagefromGod．Englightenedbythedream，hewenttohisneighbourandbeggedhispardonforthinkingandacting20him．Theyembracedeachotherandweregoodfriendsthereafter．11．A．cleverer

B．previous

C．stronger D．superior12．A．prayer

B．envy

C．sorrow D．pity13．A．Otherwiee

B．But

C．Therefore D．Besides14．A．finish

B．cut

C．move D．destroy

15．A．delighted

B．terrified

C．surprised D．worried16．A．blamed

B．complained C．yelled D．hurried17．A．Blindness

B．Envy

C．Disability D．Promise18．A．relieved

B．a(chǎn)warded

C．kept D．doubled19．A．a(chǎn)woke

B．burst

C．cried D．frightened20．A．towards

B．for

C．a(chǎn)gainst D．on參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

HisnamewasFleming,andhewasapoorScottishfarmer.Oneday,whiletryingtomakealivingforhisfamily,heheardacryforhelpcomingfromanearbybog(泥塘).Hedroppedhistoolsandrantothebog.There,trappedtohiswaistinblackmud,wasaterrifiedboy,screamingandstrugglingtofreehimself.FarmerFlemingsavedtheboyfromwhatcouldhavebeenaslowandterrifyingdeath.Thenextday,afancycarriagepulleduptotheScotsman’ssurroundings.AnelegantlydressednoblemansteppedoutandintroducedhimselfasthefatheroftheboyFarmerFleminghadsaved.“Iwanttorepayyou,”saidthenobleman.“Yousavedmyson’slife.”“No,Ican'tacceptpaymentforwhatIdid,”theScottishfarmerreplied,wavingofftheoffer.Atthatmoment,thefarmer’sownsoncametothedoorofthefamilyhovel(陋屋).“Isthatyourson?”thenoblemanasked.“Yes,”thefarmerrepliedproudly.“I’llmakeyouadeal.Letmetakehimandgivehimagoodeducation.Iftheboyisanythinglikehisfather,he’llgrowtoamanyoucanbeproudof.”Andthathedid.Intime,FarmerFleming’ssongraduatedfromSt.Mary’sHospitalMedicalSchoolinLondon,andwentontobecomeknownthroughouttheworldasthenotedSirAlexanderFleming,thediscovererofpenicillin.Yearsaferward,thenobleman’ssonwasstrickenwithpneumonia（肺炎）.Whatsavedhim?Penicillin.Thenameofthenobleman?LordRandolphChurchill.Hisson’sname?SirWinstonChurchill.Someoneoncesaid,“Whatgoesaround,comesaround.”56.Whydidthenoblemancometothepoorfarmer’shouse?A.Becausetheywerecloses.B.Becausetheyweregoodfriends.C.Becausethenoblemanknewthefarmerhadapromisingson.D.Becausehewantedtothankthegreatfarmerforsavinghischild.57.WhatthenoblemansaidinParagraph4meantthat______.A.hewantedtobargainwiththefather