2025屆黑龍江木斯市第八中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題及答案

13Whatwillthewomandonext?Gotosleep.Makedinner.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。2024年12月月考ABCHandleherwork.InStLouis.高三英語試題14WheredoesStellalive?AInMemphis.BInBoston.C分值：150分考試時間：120分鐘15WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?Visitamuseum.Listentomusic.Havedinner.16WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?Abigone.Aquietone.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17WhatpositionisOrsonapplyingfor?ABC第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。ABCApopularone.APublicityManager.18HowlongdidittakeOrsontogetthedegreeineconomics?Threeyears.Fouryears.Fiveyears.19WhichcompanydidOrsonworkforshortlyafterhisgraduation?HappyHolidays.XLHolidays.SkyAirlines.20WhatlanguageisOrsonstudyingsinceJuly?Russian.Spanish.Italian.BOperationsAssistant.CMarketingManager.1A2A3A4A5AWhydoesthemanspeaksoloudly?TheTVison.Peoplenearbyaretalking.Whatwillthewomandonext?Sendatravelplan.Visitawebsite.Whywon'tthemanbuytheleathergloves?Becauseofthematerial.Becauseofthedesign.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?Atabookstore.Atashop.Whatisthemanaskingthewomantodo?Evaluatetheservice.Improveherservice.BCThewomanstandsfaraway.CallMr.Brown.Becauseoftheprice.ABCBCABCBCABCBCAtamuseum.第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ABCHelpupdatehiswebsite.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5A、B、C三個選項中5將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。TheStoriesBehind3ofthePhotosfromOurPicturesoftheYearEachyear,NationalGeographicwillpublishaspecialissuetoshowcasesomeoftheimpressiveimagestakenaroundtheglobetocelebratethehigh-qualityphotography.Thisyear,49wereselectedasandthephotoeditorsgiveaglimpsebehindthescenesof3imagesincludedin2022PicturesoftheYearannualspecialissue.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6A7Whatdoesthemandreamofbeing?Ateacher.Ajournalist.Aphotographer.WhatwillBarryberesponsiblefor?Shooting.Interviewing.CEditing.BCQaanaaq,Greenland//KiliiiYüyanPhotographerKiliiiYüyanisnostrangertodocumentingthedailylivesofnativepeoplesandtheissuestheyfacearoundtheworld.HecommitshimselftocapturingsurprisinganduniqueimagesforeachstorywhilehiscolleagueMalloryhasquitintheirtracks.Inhisstory,twocousinspushstrollersacrossasnowyplaininGreenlandontheirwaytoannualdogsledraces.ThestoryitselfchallengesreaderstothinkabouthowtotreattheirecosystemwithoutdestroyingitandgivesmoreinsightintothedailylivesofInughuitwomen.AB聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8A9Whereareprobablythespeakers?Atahairdresser's.Inahatshop.Howdoesthewomansoundaftertheman'sfirstwords?Doubtful.Satisfied.Painful.BCAthome.ABCCanarylslands,Spain//CarstenPeter10Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?Buyacutepurseforher.Dosomeshoppingwithher.It'shardtocapturethespeed,texture,andsenseofdangeroflavaflowingfromavolcaniceruption,butthat'swhatphotographerCarstenPeterachievedwiththisimage.Hedocumentedthe85-dayeruptionforNationalGeographic,thenreturnedtofocusonthedamageandonthescientificfieldworkthathadbeendoneoncetheslow-movinglavahadcooled.Minneriya.SriLanka//BrentStirtonPhotographerBrentStirtonprovidedawindowintotheseanimals’lives,whichshehopeswillincreaseawarenessandstirupsympathythroughthephoto.ABCHaveafashionablehairstyle.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshegavethespeech?ACasual.BAnxious.CConfident.12WhatwasMr.Giles'adviceforthewoman?ACFocusingonjustonepersonintheaudience.Deliveringspeechesinthestreet.BPracticingwithdifferentpartners.TheimagewastoughtocapturenotonlybecauseStirtonneedtogetclosetothewildanimalsforthe高三英語試卷第1頁共5頁framebutalsobecauseitwasachallengingtimetoworkinSriLanka.Thegovernmentwascollapsingineconomicdecline.“Ithinkthere'sanopportunitytoshowpeopleasideofanimalstheymayhavenotseenbefore,”shesays.BCDPreventtheformationofhailstones.Forecastdisastroushailstorms.Investigatechemicaluseinfarming.Formorepicturesandstories,pleaseclickthehttps://www.nationalgeographic.com.21Whoseimagecaresaboutpeople'slife?25Whoareopposedtotheproject?ABCDFarmersineast-centralAlberta.Managersofinsurancecompanies.Provincialgovernmentofficials.ResidentsofCalgaryandEdmonton.AMallory's.B.CarstenPeter's.CDKiliiiYuyan's.BrentStirton's.26WhydoesDr.Doswellmentionthetornadoeshesawin1999?22Whatsharedfeaturesdothesethreepictureshave?ABCDTocomparedifferentkindsofseedingmethods.Toillustratethedevelopmentofbighailstorms.Toindicateapossibledangerofcloudseeding.Toshowthelinkbetweenstormsandmoisture.ABCDTheyalltakeeffortsandpatience.Theyareallabouttheenvironment.Theyallprovideawindowintoanimals’lives.Theyallmakeadifferencetoscientificfieldwork.27Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?23Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?ABCDScientificstudieshaveprovedStienwandright.PrivateclimateengineeringisillegalinCanada.Thedoubtaboutcloudseedinghasdisappeared.Cloud-seedingcompanieswillcontinuetoexist.ABCDAtravelmagazine.Anacademicarticle.Abiologytextbook.Aphotographywebsite.CBInthemidstofanalreadyrecord-breakingheatwave,Phoenix,Arizona,setaparticularlyOnSeptember7,1991,thecostliesthailstorminCanadianhistoryhitCalgary'ssouthernsuburbs.Aseye-poppingrecord:thetemperatureonlydroppedto97degreesFahrenheitovernightbetweenTuesdayandWednesday,settinganall-timerecordhighforanighttimelow.Whentemperaturesstayhighovernight,theyplaceaparticularlyheavyburdenonthebody,raisingtheriskofheatillnessanddeath.TheUS--andtheworld-hasseenaspateofextremeheatsofarthisyear,includingtheplanet'shottest-everJuneandhottestweekonrecordduringthefirstweekofJuly.Risingglobaltemperaturesfromburningfossilfuelsarethemaindriverofmorefrequentandmoreintenseheatwaves.AndanElNinoeventisalsoboostingglobaltemperaturesthisyear.AheatdomehasbeeninplaceforweeksovertheUSSouthwestandTexas,andithasfueledmanyheatrecords.Phoenixhasnowseen20daysinarowwithadaytimehighof110degreesForhigher,arecordthatislikelytocontinueforseveralmoredays.Aheatdomeisanareaofhighpressurethatparksoveraregion.High-pressureridges,astheyalsocalled,featuresinkingair,whicharecompressesandheatsup.Theseridges’typicalclearskiesalsoallowthesun'sraystobeatdownontheground,furtherraisingtemperatures.Prolongedheatextremesposeamajorpublichealththreatbecauseheatisthenumber-oneweather-relatedkillerintheUS;itcausesmorehumandeathsthanhurricanes,tornadoesandfloodscombined.Heatcancausedehydration,whichleadsthebloodtothickenandmakestheheartpumpharder.Thatorganandotherscanbedamagedbytoomuchexposuretoheat.Thesoaring,triple-digithighdailytemperaturesgrabtheheadlines,andtheydefinitelyareaconcern--butwhentemperaturesonlydropintothe80sand90satnight,thebodydoesn'tgetachancetocooldown.Thisisparticularlyaconcernforthosewholackair-conditioning,includingunhousedpopulations.Andheatisespeciallyahealthriskfortheveryyoung,theelderlyandthosewithpreexistinghealthconditionssuchasasthmaandheartdisease.aresult,since1996agroupofinsurancecompanieshavespentabout＄2millionperyearontheAlbertaHailSuppressionProject.Airplanesseedthreateningstormcellswithachemicaltomakesmallicecrystalsfallasrainbeforetheycangrowintodangeroushailstones.Butfarmersineast-centralAlbertadownwindofthehailprojectflights-worrythatpreciousmoistureisbeingstolenfromtheirthirstylandbythecloudseeding.NormanStienwand,whofarmsinthatarea,hasbeenaddressingpublicmeetingsonthisissueforyears.“Basically,theprovincialgovernmentislettingtheinsurancecompaniesprotecttheCalgary-Edmontonurbanareafromhail,”Mr.Stienwandsays,“butthey'reincreasingdroughtriskasfareastasSaskatchewan.”TheAlbertahailprojectismanagedbyTerryKrauss,acloudphysicistwhoworksforWeatherModificationInc.ofFargo,NorthDakota.“Weaffectonlyaverysmallpercentageofthetotalmoistureintheair,sowecannotbecausingdrought.”Dr.Krausssays.“Infact,wemaybehelpingincreasethemoisturedownwindbycreatingwetterground.”O(jiān)nedoubteraboutthesafetyofcloudseedingisChuckDoswell,aresearchscientistwhojustretiredfromtheUniversityofOklahoma.“In1999,IpersonallysawsignificanttornadoesformfromaseededstormcellinKansas,”Dr.Doswellsays.“Doescloudseedingcreatekillerstormsorcourse,buttheseedinggoeson.”Giventhedegreeofdoubt,Mr.Stienwandsuggests,“itwouldbewisetostopcloudseeding.”Inpractice,doubthashadtheoppositeeffect.Duetothelackofscientificproofconcerningtheirimpacts,noonehassucceededinwinningalawsuitagainstcloud-seedingcompanies.Hence,privateclimateengineeringcanproceedinrelativelegalsafety.24Whatdoestheprojectaimtodo?28Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?AConservemoistureinthesoil.AExtremetemperaturescancausedamagetoourhearts.高三英語試卷第2頁共5頁BCDBurningfossilfuelscontributestothehottest-everJuneandJuly.ElNinoisthedominantcauseofsoaringglobaltemperature.ThetemperatureatnighthasreachedarecordhighinPhoenix,Arizona.33HowdidTyrusWongprobablyfeelaboutfilmingBambi?ABCDAnnoyed.Fearful.Excited.Regretful.29Whatisaheatdomeaccordingtothepassage?ABCDIt'saweatherphenomenonthatcontributestohightemperatures.It'sapeakthatthelowpressureshouldreach.It'sthedamagecausedbytoomuchexposuretoheat.It'stheextraheattrappedinthesinkingair.34WhatcanweinferaboutTyrusWongfromthetext?ABCDHeisgenerous.Heisdemanding.Heishumorous.Heisproductive.30Accordingtothepassage,what'stheinfluencehighovernighttemperaturehasonhumans?ABCDItisthetoponekillerinAmerica.Exposuretoheatcontributestoheartdiseases.Humanorgansmightbeimpaired.35Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?ABCDBusiness.Science.Culture.Health.Peopleaccommodateto80sand90sFahrenheitatnight.31What'sthepassagemainlytalkingabout?ABCDSoaringtemperaturesarehittingtheheadlines.Aneweye-poppingovernightlowrecordisset.Hotovernighttemperaturesthreatenhumanhealth.Globalheatwavesarecausingconcerns.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）Watchingamoviecanbeamagicalexperience,butdoyouknowthatthemusicinthefilmswewatchhasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofcreatingthatmagicalexperience?36__________Thefirstcommercialfilmwithsoundcameoutin1927.37__________Evenbackintheearlydaysofsilentfilms,mostmovietheatershiredamusicianoragroupofmusicianstoprovidemusic,mostlytodrownoutthesoundofthefilmprojectorsandpeopletalking.Assound-on-filmtechnologydeveloped,composerswerehiredtocreateoriginalmusicforfilms.Likemusicwrittenforanopera,filmmusicservestoadvancethestoryandtheaction.38__________Inthesameway,afilmcomposerneedstosupportthescreenplay'sstoryline.Themusicalsoneedstoreflectthescreenplay'smood,whichincludeseverythingfromtheactiononthescreentosoundeffectstodialogue.Musichasalanguageofitsown.Therightpieceofmusiccanimproveandsometimesevenchangeaviewer'sideasofwhatistakingplaceonscreen.Mostofthetime,musicisusedtostresstheactiononscreen,improvethemoodofascene,foreshadowactionthatisabouttotakeplaceorevenshowtheemotionofacharacter.39__________Butinmanyinstancestheemotionalpowerofthevisualswouldnotbeasgreatwereitnotforthemusic.DAyearafterWaltDisneymadehistorywiththereleaseofSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs,hisartistswerestrugglingtofindtherightdesignforthewoodlandbackgroundsofBambi,thecoming-of-agetaleofayoungdeer.Thefilm'sproductionteamrealizedtheyneededanalternativetothestyleintheirfirstfeaturelengthanimatedfilm.SoontheygottheirinspirationfromTyrusWong,whoseworkwasondisplayatNewYorkCity'sMuseumofChineseinAmericanWong,animmigrantfromTaishan,China,arrivedinCaliforniaat9withhisfatherin1919.WongeventuallysettlednearLosAngeles,wherehedevelopedhispassionsforartanddrawingandgottrainedattheOtisArtInstitute.In1938,TheWaltDisneyStudiohiredhimtodrawtheframesbetweenthemaindrawingsoftheanimators.WongsoonlearnedthatthestudiowastryingtoturnFelixSalten'snovelBambiintoananimatedfilm.Afterreadingthestory,hesawanopportunitytobreakoutofhisboringjob.InspiredbyChineselandscapepaintings,heusedwatercolorandcrayonsthatcreatedtheforestsceneswithsimplestrokesofcolorandspecialattentiontolightandshadow.Wong'sskillscaughtDisney'seyeandbecametheguideforBambi'sbackgroundartists,whowerelatertrainedtomimichisstyle.40__________Askyourself,“Howwouldthisscenefeelifthemusicweredifferent?IsthecomposertryingtotellmehowIshouldfeel?Oraretheymerelypushingmeinanemotionaldirection?”BythetimeBambihittheatersin1942,astrikeatTheWaltDisneyStudiohadleftWongjoblessafterthreeyearsofworkingontheproject.HelaterbecameanillustratorforWarerBros,whereheworkedformorethantwodecades.“PeopleadmirehisworkbecauseofBambi,butBambiwasjustareallysmallpartofhisartlife,"saidWong'syoungestdaughter.“Heconsidershimselfnotagreatartistbutaluckyartist,whowasattherightplaceattherighttime."ABCDEFSo,howisthefilmmusiccreated?Withoutit,itwouldbehardtoimaginethescene.Anoperacomposermustfollowthetextoftheopera.Usually,composersandfilmmakersdon'twanttoovershadowafilm.Sothenexttimeyouwatchamovie,paycloseattentiontothemusic.Themusicinafilmmakesyoucheerfortheherandcryatthedrama.Sincethen,musichasbeenpowerfullylinkedtothemovie-watchingexperience.32WhydidTyrusWongcatchtheattentionofTheWaltDisneyStudio?GABCDHispaintingstylefittedBambi.Heimpressedthestudiowithhonors.Hewasfondoftakingphotos.第三部分語言運用（共二節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分,共15分）Hisworkwonpopularitywithstudents.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。高三英語試卷第3頁共5頁InFebruaryChenQiqiwasridingonafieldtrip,seekinginterestingplantsinSouthChina'sHainanProvince.Suddenly,she41__________andgaveotherpassengersashock.Asthecarpulledover,shejumpedoffand42__________toaplant.Chen43__________theplantatclosequarters,whiletakingpicturesandshootingitfromvariousangles.“ItwasEntadaphaseoloidesandIcouldn'twaittoshareitwithmy44__________,”shesays.carewiththeirwork,andtheirself-confidencehasimprovedaswell.Heishappywiththe62_______________(improve)heseesinhisstudents’writing63_______________inhisownwriting.Heknowsthatcomputersarehere64_______________(stay)andthattheywillnotdisappear.However,hebelievesthatthepracticewithfountainpenshelpsstudentstofocus,towritefaster,andtheycanfeelproudof65_______________(they).Sheappliedforstudiesof45__________protectionatcollegein2016.Thecollegestudyhasgivenher46__________knowledgeofplantsandtheplant-hunting47__________hasmadeherhaveagood48__________ofthenaturalworld.Theseledtoheroptionofbecomingateacherata(n)49__________educationinstituteaftergraduation.However,thelockdowninterruptedherplanssoshecouldn't50__________withit.Instead,shepickedupskillsofvideoshooting,which51__________hertobeaplantvideoblogger.Hershortvideoscovera52__________rangeofplants,includingredspiderlily,boxbeanandairplants,etc.InChen's53__________onTikTok,over100videosexplainingvarietiesofplantshaveearnedheralmost1millionfollowers.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）66郵件給外國朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中國傳統(tǒng)文化更吸引外國友人。郵件內(nèi)容包括：1.闡明寫信事由；2.征求建議；3.表示感謝。注意：“Ifeelproudandmyjobis54__________whenpeoplesaytheyknowaboutsomeplantsbecauseofme.”Asforherfutureplans,Chensaysshe55__________tocarryonexploringtheworldofplants.1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。414243444546474849505152535455AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAhesitateddrovecutaudienceplantformalchoicetastenatureconflictforbadenarrowaccountamusingpretendsBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBscreamedwalkedsmeltstudentscommunitypreviousdegreecommandhealthproceedremindednewCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCstoppedrolledremovedpassengersfoodsystematicexperienceviewDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDcollapsedrushedobservedstaffwildlifeabstractrequirementcommentenvironmentendforceddiversesettingpracticalceases第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）67數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。IrememberatimewhenIlearnedthetruemeaningofforgiveness.Itwasaperiodinmylifethattestedmypatienceandmyabilitytounderstandothers.ItallstartedwhenIwasinmiddleschool.IhadaclosefriendnamedEmily,andwespentalotoftimetogether.Oneday,Emilyintroducedmetoanewgirlinourclass,namedOlivia.Oliviawasquietandshy,butwequicklybecamefriendsaswell.Oneafternoon,afterschool,wewereallworkingonaprojectintheclassroom.Aswewerediscussingourideas,OliviasuddenlyexclaimedoutsomethingthatcompletelycontradictedwhatIhadbeensaying.Iwasshockedandfeltalittleembarrassed.Itriedtoexplainmypointofview,butOliviawasverystubbornandinsistedonherownidea.Emily,whowassittingnexttome,triedtomediate(調(diào)節(jié))thesituation.ButOliviagotangryandsaidsomeunkindwordstome.Iwashurtandangry,andIcouldn’tbelievethatOliviawouldtreatmelikethat.Istormedoutoftheclassroom,leavingEmilyandOliviabehind.Thenextfewdayswereverydifficultforme.IavoidedOliviaasmuchaspossible,andourfriendshipwithEmilyseemedtobestressed.IfeltlikeIhadbeenbetrayedbyOlivia,andIcouldn’tunderstandwhyshewoulddosuchathing.lifecompareenabledsuperbprofilechallenginglongsideavaluablemanages第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）