北京中考英語高頻詞匯單選題100道及答案

北京中考英語高頻詞匯單選題100道及答案1.Theyoungmanisso______thathecanalwayscomeupwithnewideas.A.creativeB.seriousC.friendlyD.quiet答案：A解析：根據(jù)“能想出新點(diǎn)子”可知，這人有創(chuàng)造力，creative意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”，符合題意。2.Weshouldtryourbestto______theenvironment.A.protectB.polluteC.breakD.change答案：B解析：我們應(yīng)盡力保護(hù)環(huán)境，protect是“保護(hù)”，pollute是“污染”，break是“打破”，change是“改變”，這里選protect。3.Shewasvery______whensheheardthegoodnews.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.bored答案：C解析：聽到好消息應(yīng)該是興奮的，excited意為“興奮的”，符合語境。4.Thebookisvery______.Ican'tputitdown.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案：D解析：舍不得放下書說明書有趣，interesting是“有趣的”，符合。5.Thestudentsare______adiscussionabouttheproject.A.havingB.makingC.doingD.taking答案：A解析：haveadiscussion是固定搭配，表示“進(jìn)行討論”。6.Theoldmanlives______buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自一人，lonely強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)，老人獨(dú)自住但不感到孤獨(dú)，選A。7.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”。8.The______ofthemovieisreallymoving.A.endB.beginningC.middleD.part答案：A解析：根據(jù)“感人”，通常電影結(jié)尾會(huì)比較感人，end是“結(jié)尾”。9.Youshould______yourhandsbeforeyouanswerthequestions.A.putonB.putupC.putoutD.putaway答案：B解析：回答問題前應(yīng)舉手，putup有“舉起”的意思。10.The______isveryhightoday.You'dbetterwearcoolclothes.A.temperatureB.weatherC.climateD.season答案：C解析：根據(jù)“穿涼爽衣服”可知是溫度高，temperature是“溫度”。11.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：D解析：everyday表明是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)goes。12.The______intherestaurantisverygood.Thefoodtastesdelicious.A.serviceB.priceC.menuD.seat答案：A解析：根據(jù)食物美味，推測(cè)服務(wù)也不錯(cuò)，service是“服務(wù)”。13.Sheisgoodat______Englishsongs.A.singB.singingC.sangD.sung答案：B解析：begoodatdoingsth.表示“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，用動(dòng)名詞形式。14.The______isringing.Let'sgointotheclassroom.A.bellB.phoneC.clockD.radio答案：A解析：進(jìn)教室說明是上課鈴響了，bell是“鈴”。15.Theyhave______friendshere,sotheyoftenfeellonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：根據(jù)感到孤獨(dú)，說明朋友少，friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用few。16.The______ofthehouseisverybeautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.A.roofB.doorC.windowD.wall答案：A解析：這里描述房子整體給人感覺美的部分，roof（屋頂）更能體現(xiàn)整體美感。17.Weneedto______somerulesfortheparty.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.carry答案：A解析：makerules是“制定規(guī)則”的固定表達(dá)。18.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞要后置，strongenough表示“足夠強(qiáng)壯”。19.The______oftheconcertwaswonderful.Everyoneenjoyedit.A.performanceB.programC.activityD.event答案：A解析：音樂會(huì)的表演很棒，performance是“表演”。20.She______anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：yesterday表明是一般過去時(shí)，用bought。21.The______oftheparkisveryclean.Thereisnolitter.A.groundB.floorC.surfaceD.area答案：A解析：公園的地面很干凈，ground指地面。22.Weshould______thetrafficruleswhenwecrosstheroad.A.followB.breakC.makeD.change答案：A解析：過馬路要遵守交通規(guī)則，follow有“遵守”之意。23.The______ofthestoryisverysurprising.A.resultB.reasonC.causeD.fact答案：A解析：故事的結(jié)果很令人驚訝，result是“結(jié)果”。24.Heis______agoodstudentthatalltheteacherslikehim.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。25.The______inthiscityisveryconvenient.Youcangoanywhereeasily.A.transportationB.communicationC.educationD.entertainment答案：A解析：根據(jù)能輕松去任何地方，可知是交通便利，transportation是“交通”。26.They______afootballgamenextweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextweek表明是一般將來時(shí)，用willhave。27.The______ofthebuildingisverytall.Ithasmanyfloors.A.heightB.lengthC.widthD.depth答案：A解析：根據(jù)有很多層，可知建筑高度很高，height是“高度”。28.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.athome表示“把某物落在家里”，yesterday用過去式left。29.The______ofthemusicisverysweet.Ilikeit.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.song答案：A解析：音樂的聲音用sound，泛指各種聲音。30.Weshould______water.Don'twasteit.A.saveB.useC.drinkD.pour答案：A解析：根據(jù)不要浪費(fèi)水，可知要節(jié)約用水，save是“節(jié)約”。31.The______ofthepictureisverynice.Itlookslikearealone.A.colorB.shapeC.sizeD.painting答案：A解析：圖片顏色好看，看起來像真的，color是“顏色”。32.He______hiskeysinthecarjustnow.A.putB.placedC.leftD.set答案：C解析：把鑰匙落在車?yán)镉胠eave，justnow用過去式left。33.The______ofthecakeisverydelicious.Iwanttoeatmore.A.tasteB.smellC.lookD.feel答案：A解析：根據(jù)想吃更多，可知蛋糕味道好，taste是“味道”。34.They______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。35.The______oftheriverisveryclear.Youcanseethefishinit.A.waterB.iceC.waveD.stream答案：A解析：河水清澈能看到魚，water是“水”。36.She______aninterestingbooklastnight.A.readsB.readC.willreadD.hasread答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過去時(shí)，read的過去式還是read。37.The______ofthemountainisveryhigh.It'shardtoclimb.A.peakB.topC.hillD.slope答案：A解析：山峰很高難爬，peak指山峰。38.Weshould______ourteethtwiceaday.A.brushB.washC.cleanD.touch答案：A解析：刷牙用brushteeth。39.The______oftheflowerisverybeautiful.Ithasdifferentcolors.A.petalB.leafC.stemD.root答案：A解析：花的花瓣漂亮且有不同顏色，petal是“花瓣”。40.He______alettertohisfriendyesterday.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.haswritten答案：B解析：yesterday用一般過去時(shí)，write的過去式是wrote。41.The______ofthecityisverymodern.Therearemanytallbuildings.A.viewB.sightC.sceneD.scenery答案：A解析：城市的景象很現(xiàn)代，view指從某個(gè)角度看到的景象。42.They______apartylastSunday.A.holdB.heldC.willholdD.areholding答案：B解析：lastSunday用一般過去時(shí)，hold的過去式是held。43.The______ofthefruitisveryfresh.Ittastesgood.A.qualityB.quantityC.kindD.type答案：A解析：水果質(zhì)量新鮮，嘗起來好，quality是“質(zhì)量”。44.She______toschoolonfooteverymorning.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：A解析：everymorning用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)goes。45.The______oftheroomisverybig.Youcanputmanythingsinit.A.spaceB.areaC.roomD.place答案：A解析：房間空間大，能放很多東西，space是“空間”。46.Weshould______ourtimewell.Don'twasteit.A.manageB.spendC.costD.pay答案：A解析：要好好管理時(shí)間，manage有“管理”之意。47.The______ofthemovieisveryexciting.Ican'twaittowatchit.A.plotB.themeC.characterD.setting答案：A解析：電影情節(jié)令人興奮，plot是“情節(jié)”。48.He______hisbiketoschoolyesterday.A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.hasridden答案：B解析：yesterday用一般過去時(shí)，ride的過去式是rode。49.The______ofthetreeisverystrong.Itcanstandthewind.A.trunkB.branchC.leafD.root答案：A解析：樹的樹干很堅(jiān)固能擋風(fēng)，trunk是“樹干”。50.They______anewhousenextmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.arebuying答案：C解析：nextmonth用一般將來時(shí)，用willbuy。51.The______ofthedressisverybeautiful.Itsuitsherwell.A.styleB.colorC.sizeD.material答案：A解析：裙子的款式漂亮，很適合她，style是“款式”。52.She______herhaireveryday.A.washesB.washedC.willwashD.haswashed答案：A解析：everyday用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)washes。53.The______ofthecityisverycrowded.Therearemanypeopleonthestreet.A.centerB.areaC.districtD.region答案：A解析：城市中心很擁擠，center是“中心”。54.Weshould______ourmistakesandlearnfromthem.A.admitB.denyC.forgetD.ignore答案：A解析：要承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并從中學(xué)習(xí)，admit是“承認(rèn)”。55.The______ofthesongisverypopular.Everyonelikestosingit.A.tuneB.lyricC.singerD.composer答案：A解析：歌曲的曲調(diào)很受歡迎，tune是“曲調(diào)”。56.He______hisjoblastyear.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案：B解析：lastyear用一般過去時(shí)，leave的過去式是left。57.The______ofthebeachisverybeautiful.Thesandissoft.A.sceneryB.viewC.sightD.scene答案：A解析：海灘的風(fēng)景很美，scenery指自然風(fēng)光。58.They______atriptothemountainsnextweek.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.aretaking答案：C解析：nextweek用一般將來時(shí)，用willtake。59.The______oftheappleisveryred.Itlooksdelicious.A.skinB.pulpC.coreD.seed答案：A解析：蘋果的外皮很紅，skin是“外皮”。60.She______agiftforhermotheryesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：yesterday用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。61.The______ofthebuildingisveryunique.Itattractsmanypeople.A.designB.structureC.architectureD.shape答案：A解析：建筑的設(shè)計(jì)很獨(dú)特，design是“設(shè)計(jì)”。62.Weshould______ourhealth.Eatmorehealthyfood.A.careaboutB.lookafterC.takecareofD.alloftheabove解析：原要求避免“以上都是”選項(xiàng)，故該題重新出題62.Weshould______ourhealth.Eatmorehealthyfood.A.careaboutB.forgetaboutC.ignoreD.damage答案：A解析：我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心健康，careabout是“關(guān)心”。63.The______ofthestoryisverytouching.Itmakesmecry.A.plotB.endingC.beginningD.middle答案：B解析：故事的結(jié)尾很感人，ending是“結(jié)尾”。64.He______anewcomputerlastmonth.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：lastmonth用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。65.The______oftheforestisverythick.It'shardtowalkthrough.A.growthB.densityC.widthD.length答案：B解析：森林密度大很難穿過，density是“密度”。66.They______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：tomorrowafternoon用一般將來時(shí)，用willhave。67.The______ofthecakeisverysoft.Ittastesgreat.A.textureB.flavorC.appearanceD.smell答案：A解析：蛋糕質(zhì)地柔軟，texture是“質(zhì)地”。68.She______Englishsinceshewasachild.A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned答案：D解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。69.The______oftheriverisverywide.It'sdifficulttocross.A.widthB.depthC.lengthD.speed答案：A解析：河很寬難穿過，width是“寬度”。70.Weshould______ourwords.Don'tmakeemptypromises.A.keepB.breakC.forgetD.change答案：A解析：要信守諾言，keepone'swords是“信守諾言”。71.The______oftheflowerisveryfragrant.Itfillstheair.A.smellB.tasteC.colorD.shape答案：A解析：花的氣味很香，smell是“氣味”。72.He______tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：A解析：everySunday用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)goes。73.The______ofthecityisverynoisy.Therearemanycarsontheroad.A.trafficB.environmentC.situationD.condition答案：A解析：城市交通很嘈雜，traffic是“交通”。74.They______aplaynextweek.A.performB.performedC.willperformD.areperforming答案：C解析：nextweek表明是一般將來時(shí)，所以用willperform。75.The______ofthepictureisveryclear.Youcanseeeverydetail.A.qualityB.quantityC.sizeD.color答案：A解析：圖片質(zhì)量很清晰能看到細(xì)節(jié)，quality是“質(zhì)量”。76.She______herglassesonthetablejustnow.A.putB.placedC.leftD.set答案：C解析：把眼鏡落在桌子上用leave，justnow用過去式left。77.The______oftheconcertisveryhigh-level.Themusiciansareexcellent.A.standardB.levelC.gradeD.rank答案：A解析：音樂會(huì)的水準(zhǔn)很高，standard表示“水準(zhǔn)，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。78.We______themuseumifitissunnythisweekend.A.visitB.willvisitC.visitedD.havevisited答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以用willvisit。79.The______ofthefruitisveryjuicy.It'sdelicious.A.fleshB.peelC.coreD.seed答案：A解析：水果的果肉多汁美味，flesh是“果肉”。80.He______hishomeworkbeforedinneryesterday.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished答案：B解析：yesterday用一般過去時(shí)，finish的過去式是finished。81.The______ofthemountainisverysteep.It'sdangeroustoclimb.A.slopeB.peakC.topD.hill答案：A解析：山的斜坡很陡峭，slope是“斜坡”。82.They______anewplanfortheprojectlastweek.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.aremaking答案：B解析：lastweek用一般過去時(shí)，make的過去式是made。83.The______ofthedressisverysmooth.Itfeelsnice.A.fabricB.colorC.styleD.size答案：A解析：裙子的面料很光滑，fabric是“面料”。84.She______tomusiceveryevening.A.listensB.listenedC.willlistenD.haslistened答案：A解析：everyevening用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)listens。85.The______ofthecityisveryrich.Therearemanyhistoricalbuildings.A.cultureB.traditionC.customD.heritage答案：A解析：城市文化豐富有很多歷史建筑，culture是“文化”。86.We______apicnicintheparknextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：C解析：nextSunday用一般將來時(shí)，用willhave。87.The______ofthecakeisverycolorful.Itlookslovely.A.icingB.fillingC.baseD.shape答案：A解析：蛋糕的糖霜顏色豐富，icing是“糖霜”。88.He______alotoffriendssincehecamehere.A.makesB.madeC.willmakeD.hasmade答案：D解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。89.The______oftheriverisveryfast.It'shardtoswiminit.A.currentB.waveC.depthD.width答案：A解析：河水水流很快，current是“水流”。90.Weshould______ourtimetodomeaningfulthings.A.useB.wasteC.killD.lose答案：A解析：我們應(yīng)該利用時(shí)間做有意義的事，use是“使用，利用”。91.The______oftheflowerisverydelic