知識(shí)點(diǎn)——如何寫故事性短文.ppt

1、,知識(shí)點(diǎn) 如何寫故事性短文,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,寫作技巧 故事類文章屬于記敘文文體。這種文體相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)常見(jiàn)易寫。不過(guò)在寫作過(guò)程中一些技巧需要靈活地掌握和運(yùn)用： 1. 要把握住記敘文的六個(gè)要素，即時(shí)間（when），地點(diǎn)（where），人物（who），事件（what），原因（why）和過(guò)程（how）。把握好這六個(gè)要素，寫故事性記敘文就成功了一半。 2. 要把握故事性記敘文的結(jié)構(gòu)。在文章開頭要交代故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和人物，然后寫事件的原因及發(fā)展過(guò)程，最后寫結(jié)果。同時(shí)在結(jié)尾處要盡量自然，點(diǎn)明文章主題。并且要有一條線索貫穿全文，使整個(gè)文章融為一體。,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,3.

2、要把握好人稱。在寫此類文章時(shí)通常用第一人稱或第三人稱。 4. 要注意時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。在故事寫作過(guò)程中，一般用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。在描寫背景或景象時(shí)，常用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，這樣顯得更加形象生動(dòng)。 5. 要潤(rùn)色簡(jiǎn)單句，增加過(guò)渡性詞匯，使文章前后通順自然，成為一個(gè)有機(jī)整體。,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,黃金表達(dá) 1. long long ago, long ago, once upon a time, many years ago, one day, one afternoon/ morning/ evening 2. There was /were . 3. sb. be fond of . / like /

3、love . very much 4. . known as . / named . / called . / whose name was . / with the name of .,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,5. When he heard . / On hearing . / As soon as he heard . / When the news reached . 6. When he saw this . / At the sight of . / Seeing this . 7. He was doing . when . /He was about to do .

4、when . / He had done . when . 8. then, suddenly, hardly . when ., no sooner . than ., not until .,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,參考范文 假如李華是你的朋友，今年大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他懷著美好的想法，到了某家公司工作，但結(jié)果并沒(méi)有如他想的那樣。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖提示，以“The First Day in the Company”為標(biāo)題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,參考范文： The First Day in the Company After gra

5、duation from the university, Li Hua went to a company to work. He used to think it was very easy to work in the company and he could stay there to do whatever he liked.,如何寫故事性短文,【知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析】,However, on the morning of his first day, he was blamed by his boss for his bad work. He didnt finish his work according to his bosss request. And then when he carried some water in the afternoon, he was too careless and the hot water was poured on the ground, for which he was blamed by his workmate. So, when he was free, he sat in his office, thinkin