牛津譯林版八下單元測(cè)試Unit6

1、達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試我夯基我達(dá)標(biāo).用括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式填空1.the_(blindness)can not see the girl in red.2.we want to raise money for the_ (home) people.3.in spring， we always fell the_ (grow)of life.4.i am too tired to walk much_ (far).5.i do not like doing exercise in _ (fit)centers.6.i think its his first time_ (give) a talk in cl

2、ass.答案：1.blind定冠詞the接形容詞表示一類人,后面謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句子的意思是“盲人看不見穿紅色衣服的女孩”。2.homeless由后面的名詞people 可知此處需要的是一個(gè)形容詞，再結(jié)合句子的意思“我們集資是為了無家可歸的人”。所以應(yīng)該用homeless。3.growth由前面的定冠詞可知后面應(yīng)該用名詞。4.furthermuch修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，far的比較級(jí)還有farther。5.fitness固定用法fitness center的意思是“健身中心”。6.to give在i think后的這個(gè)賓語從句中，it是形式主語，真正的主語是to give a talk這個(gè)動(dòng)詞不

3、定式。.選詞填空be known assome moreat leastwhy otake place1.what would_ _if you said no?2.the data can be_ _ three heads.3.hes going away for_ _a week.4.since youre in trouble, _ _ask for help?5.the great wall_ _ _one of the seven wonders in the world.6.he wanted to ask mr grey for_ _ money.答案：

4、1.take place句子的意思是“如果你拒絕的話，那么將會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？”，注意would后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。2.grouped into句子的意思是“這些資料可以分為三大類”。要注意主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。3.at least句子的意思是“他一星期至少出去一次”。4.why notbe in trouble 意思是“處于麻煩之中”，要注意why not后面要接動(dòng)詞原形。5.is known as句子的意思是“長(zhǎng)城因?yàn)槭鞘澜缙叽笃孥E之一而聞名”。6.some more句子的意思是“他想從mr grey那多要一些錢”。.匹配題1.tougha.way2.trailb.hard3.p

5、rocessc.their eyes do not work4.deafd.a series of actions5.blinde.lacking in the sense of hearing答案：1.b2.a3.d4.e5.c我綜合我發(fā)展.聽力測(cè)試a.聽句子,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。1.a.thats all right.b.no,you cant.c.im afraid i cant.i have to tidy the room.2.a.yes,i am.b.yes,im afraid so.c.yes,i do.3.a.no,lets play basketball.b.yes,it is.

6、c.you are welcome.4.a.because its bad for your eyes.b.because it is raining.c.because there are some policemen there.5.a.no,i dont think so.b.you must go to see the doctor.c.im afraid not.聽力原文a.1.can you come out to skate?2.do you have to go now?3.lets play football!4.why is the traffic so bad today

7、?5.i dont feel very well.答案：15 ccabbb.聽短文,填上所缺的單詞。last 1 miss green went to work by 2.when she 3 out of the taxi,she 4 to take her handbag.the driver saw the handbag after he got back home.he 5 miss green quickly and gave it back to her.1._2. _3. _ 4. _5. _b.last monday miss green went to work by ta

8、xi.when she got out of the taxi,sheforgot to take her handbag.the driver saw the handbag after he got back home. he found miss green quickly and gave it back to her.答案：1.monday2.taxi3.got4.forgot5.foundc.聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（t）誤（f）。1.sally and bill visit uncle tom every autumn.2.they are visiting uncle tom

9、s farm.3.there are a lot of animals on the farm.4.bill doesnt like horses.5.uncle tom doesnt let tom ride a horse.答案：c.bill and sally are visiting their uncle toms farm.they like to visit the farm.they visit uncle tom every summer.uncle tom has a lot of animals,cows,horses and so on.bill likes the h

10、orses.he wants a horse.but he is in the city.they are walking in the fields.then bill sees a man with a horse.the man is taking the horse back to the house.bill looks the horse for a long time.tom asks,“do you want to ride it to the house?” “oh,yes,”bill says.“then have a try,but be careful!”says to

11、m.bill gets on the horse and rides back to the house.答案：15 fttff.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2006冀教中考模擬)look! this sweater is beautiful._?a.why not trying it on b.why not try on itc.why not try it on d.why not to try on it答案：c固定搭配why not意思是“為什么不？”，表示建議和意見，后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。固定搭配try on意思是“試穿”，如果后面的賓語是代詞，要放在兩個(gè)詞的中間。2.someone is wait

12、ing for you.yes, i think_ must be mary.a.she b.her c.it d.hers答案：c指不確定的某人時(shí)，代詞用it。3.its fun _e-mails to others.a.sendb.sendingc.to sendd.sends c答案：c it為形式主語，真正的主語應(yīng)為一個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，故選c。這句話的意思是“給別人發(fā)電子郵件很有趣”。4.he is a foreigner.but now he_on the right of the road in china.a.used to driveb.is used to drivec.used

13、 to drivingd.is used to driving答案：dused to do 是“過去常常做某事”而be used to doing sth.是“習(xí)慣于做某事”。5.he finished_the book yesterday evening.a.seeb.watchedc.readingd.looking答案：cfinish后面用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。6.the workers needed_these bags_the cars.a.carrying;tob.to carry;intoc.carry;ontod.carried;into答案：b本題中的need是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，所以后

14、面要用to do?！鞍寻徇M(jìn)小汽車”，介詞要用in。7.we found_necessary to protect the environment.a.itb.thisc.thatd.what答案：a固定句型：it is /was+adj.to do sth.。8.i think that_is hard to study english wellathisb.thatc.itd.what答案：c固定句型：it is /was+adj.to do sth., 只有it才可以作形式主語。9.what about_meat for lunch?a.to buy someb.buying somec.

15、to buy anyd.buying any答案：babout是介詞后面要用doing形式。在表示委婉預(yù)期或者是建議和意見的一般疑問句和特殊疑問句中，通常用some代替any。10.we have to_our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. a.put offb.put onc.put upd.put down答案：a考查由put構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語的不同。 a項(xiàng) 的意思是“推遲”，b 項(xiàng)的意思是“穿上，上演”，c項(xiàng)的意思是“豎立”，d項(xiàng)的意思是“放下”。結(jié)合句子的意思“因?yàn)檫@場(chǎng)大雨，我們不得不推遲我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)到下周

16、”。.下面兩個(gè)人正在談?wù)撆c慈善有關(guān)的事情，根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話a:what do i need to pay attention to if i want to 1 a charity walk?b:first，care about the weather.pay more attention to the weather report.2,make a clearly plan about your hike, and write them on paper.a:what else do i need to do?b:it is smart 3 carry enough water with

17、 you.you will drink a lot 4 water during the hike.a:what else do i need to take?b:5 is necessary to bring a compass,map and hand phone.they will be useful especially if you get lost.答案：1.join2.second3.to4.of5.it.完形填空(2006重慶中考 )there is good news for the children in the countryside. we may still reme

18、mber the girl1big eyes. her big eyes are2 us her dream: i wish to3! in china, there are still4girls and boys like her. they want to go to school, but their5are too poor. if the family has two or three children, it is harder to6 the money for all the children. so the parents often ask 7to stay at hom

19、e, and boys to go to school.now they neednt 8the money. from 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. they dont have to pay for books and other things. some of them can even get money from the government(政府) to make their life9. soon, all the children in the countryside can g

20、o to school for free. all families are very happy with the news. it is10great.1.a. withb. onc. tod. in2.a. sayingb. tellingc. speaking d. talking3.a. go to workb. go to bedc. go to school d. go home4.a. a lotb. lot ofc. a lot of d. much5.a. schoolsb. citiesc. housesd. families6.a. payb. takec. buyd.

21、 lend7.a. teachersb. girlsc. boysd. all the children8.a. look upb. turn onc. worry about d. make sure9.a. betterb. shorterc. longer d. worse10.a. notb. neverc. hardlyd. really答案：1.a本題考查with的用法。當(dāng)要表達(dá)“有一雙大眼睛的人”等用突出某個(gè)器官來形容這個(gè)人的整體特征的句式時(shí)，就要用介詞with。記住這個(gè)固定用法，以后再碰到此類題目就可以迅速作出選擇了。2.b 看到are，首先想到這里要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，也就是動(dòng)詞的

22、ing形式。其次看到空格后面跟單詞us,就可以根據(jù)選項(xiàng)選出正確答案了，因?yàn)樗膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，能直接在動(dòng)詞后面跟sb.的只有tell,其余都直接跟sth.。3.c本題解答的關(guān)鍵是要通讀全文。前面部分說的是貧困地區(qū)的孩子的情況，讀了下文就知道，這些貧困地區(qū)的孩子，他們最強(qiáng)烈的愿望就是要上學(xué)。4.c本題主要考查固定短語a lot of 的用法。當(dāng)后面跟可數(shù)名詞，比如孩子，樹木，書包等詞匯時(shí)，一定要用a lot of 來表達(dá)，個(gè)別情況也可用lots of 來表達(dá)。給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，a和b 首先可以排除。d項(xiàng)中的much用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故也可排除。5.d本題首先要讀懂句意。他們渴望上學(xué)，可是他們的“家庭”

23、卻非常貧窮。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，學(xué)校、城市顯然都不符合。另外，表達(dá)家庭貧窮，正確的用法應(yīng)該是family，而不用house。6.a本題句意是說如果一個(gè)家庭里有兩個(gè)或三個(gè)孩子，那么為每個(gè)孩子都支付學(xué)費(fèi)就更困難了。其中，本題的考點(diǎn)就是“支付學(xué)費(fèi)”的正確表達(dá)。文章中的pay money for 屬于固定搭配，需要牢記。7.b本題解答的關(guān)鍵也是要讀懂句意。因?yàn)楹⒆佣?，家里貧窮，所以家長(zhǎng)往往讓男孩繼續(xù)讀書，讓女孩輟學(xué)。本題難度并不大，重點(diǎn)在把握文章的意思。8.c本題考查詞語搭配，同時(shí)也考查理解能力。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，look up表示“查找”；turn on表示“打開（收音機(jī)等）”；worry about表示“為而擔(dān)

24、心”；make sure表示“確定”。顯然，符合要求的只有worry about。9.a本題暗含比較級(jí)，即將現(xiàn)在的情況與以前的情況作比較。貧困家庭得到政府的資助后，生活自然是比原來提高了。所以正確答案應(yīng)為better。10. d本題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，not, never, hardly都是表示否定的詞匯，用在文中就表示截然相反的意思。文章原意是說這真是太好了，所以只有選項(xiàng)d符合要求。.閱讀理解aa first annual charity walk/run for suicide awareness and prevention （防止自殺）is in royal oak on saturd

25、ay, april 29.they are raising funds for the american society for suicide prevention.depression leading to is far more deadly than cancer among young people, but we are afraid to talk about it.because our society is very uncomfortable talking about suicide, few people have a sense of how to react whe

26、n loved ones become dangerously sick.why?nobody seems to mind going to the doctor to cure cancer, because it is socially acceptable.but, seeing a professional for mental health solutions is a completely different story.it is ok to comment(評(píng)論) that a family member is dying from lung cancer, but it is

27、 very hard to admit publicly when a family member has a fatal mental disease（致命的精神疾?。?if a friend or a relative suffers from a broken leg,we can call the ambulance（急救）to take them to a hospital.but, if a family member is suicidal, we can only call the police to have the person arrested in humiliatio

28、n.there is no solution.we worry about drugs,smoking, and teenage pregnancy(懷孕).we watch out for fires, lightning, and tornadoes.we even look out for registered sex-offenders in the neighborhood.but when was the last time that you heard a public service message from the ad-council educating the publi

29、c about the warning signs of suicide, and how to react when a loved one is sick?by far, suicide is the problem.i think the problem of teen suicide needs greater attention and more government resources focused on discovering effective means of intervention.1.what is the first annual charity walk/run

30、for?a.for lung cancer.b.for broken legs.c.for suicide awareness and prevention.d.teen-age pregnancy答案： c由文章第一句話“a first annual charity walk/run for suicide awareness and prevention （防止自殺）is.”可直接得出答案是c項(xiàng)。2.in the authors mind， which should pay more attention?a.to drugs,smoking, and teenage pregnancy(懷

31、孕).b.to fires, lightning, and tornadoes.c.to registered sex-offenders in the neighborhood.d.the problem of teen suicide.答案：d由文章的最后一句話“i think the problem of teen suicide needs greater attention.”可知答案是d項(xiàng)。3.why does the author think people to be afraid to talk about suicide?a.because it is socially ac

32、ceptable.b.because our society is very uncomfortable talking about suicide.c.because there is no solution.d.because suicide is the much more deadly problem.答案：b由文章的第二段可以直接得到答案。bit is over a year now since cathy came to china.she is now living in nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for six m

33、onths.the factory is in the north of the city, and her flat(公寓) is the south.but, she has never been late for work.cathy is very popular in the factory.she is kind to everybody and gets on well with the chinese workers.after work, in the evenings they visit each other and talk about almost everythin

34、g.however, cathy has made up her mind(下定決心) to leave the factory.she is going to find a job in a travel service(旅行社).“if i work in a travel service, ill be able to meet more people.i can learn more about china.”she told her friends.one day last week she had a talk with the manager (經(jīng)理) of the travel

35、 service.he seemed pleased with her chinese.at the end of the talk, he said,“ill give you a ring in a week and tell you the result.”now cathy is waiting for the answer.1.cathy has been in china for_.a.more than a yearb.half a yearc.two and a half yearsd.two years答案：a由首句“it is over a year now since c

36、athy came to china”可知。2.she is_for work.a always lateb.always on timec.never on timed.often late答案：b由第一段的最后一句“but，she has never been late for work”可知。3.almost_in the factory knows cathy.a.nobodyb.somebodyc.everybodyd.anybody答案：c根據(jù)第二段“cathy is very popular in the factory.she is kind to everybody and

37、gets on well with the chinese workers.”綜合判斷可知。4.she wants to work in_because she wants to know more about china and the chinese people.a.the southb.the hometownc.the northd.the travel service答案：d根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容“if i work in a travel service, ill be able to meet more people.i can learn more about china.”可知。

38、5.cathys_must be quite good.a.chineseb.mathsc.japanesed.physics答案：a根據(jù)最后一段經(jīng)理的感受“he seemed pleased with her chinese”可知，cathy的漢語不錯(cuò)。cjoe had a shop.he worked five and a half days a week.his shop was closed at one oclock on thursday, and it was closed the whole（整個(gè)）day of sunday.saturdays were the busiest

39、 days.one thursday a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one.“im sorry im late,” she said.“but some people have just telephoned to say that they are going to come to dinner tonight, and i need a piece of meat.”joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop.he had sold all the others earlier

40、 in the day.he took the piece out and said to the woman, “this is 6.50 pounds（磅）.”“that piece is too small,” the woman said.“dont you have anything bigger?”joe went into the room behind his shop, opened the fridge, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and closed the door of the fridge wi

41、th a lot of noise（噪音）.then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, “this is bigger and more expensive.its 8.75 pounds.”“good,” the woman said with a smile, “give me both of them, please.”1.joe had_.a.two pieces of meatb.a shopc.a poundd.two bags of rice答案：b根據(jù)文章的第一句“joe had a shop”可知

42、選b項(xiàng)。從第二段的第一句“joe only had one piece of good meat in the shop”我們得知店中只有一塊肉，故不能選a項(xiàng)。2.joe didnt have to work on _.a.saturday afternoon and saturdayb.friday afternoon and saturdayc.thursday afternoon and sundayd.wednesday afternoon and thursday答案：c從第一段的話“his shop was closed at one oclock on thursday, and it was clo