六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)一課一練module2unit6exercise5∣牛津上海版

牛津上海版（一起）2019-2019學(xué)年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 2 Places and activities Unit 6 Going to school Exercise 5一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子1.There are three _ (ferry) on the river. 2.The bank is three _ (minute) walk from here. 3.How many _ (foot) does this kind of animal have? 4.You can see three _ (temple) on the right. 5.They want to live on the _ (five) floor. 6.We _ (drive) to the town yesterday. 7.We spend two hours _ (do) our homework 8.I will visit the supermarket on this _ (come) Saturday. 二、根據(jù)所給中文完成下列句子9.I always _. (騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)) 10.Can you _ (到達(dá)學(xué)校) on time every day? 11.We dont _. (住在學(xué)校附近) 12.They spend twenty minutes _. (寫(xiě)邀請(qǐng)信) 13.It takes us _ (大約半小時(shí)) to get there. 14.We live _. (在這個(gè)居民區(qū)) 15.Look at _. (廣告牌) 16._ (在我上學(xué)路上), I saw a lot of cycling people. 17.Where are you now?I am _. (在公共汽車(chē)上) 18.We will have another _. (學(xué)校開(kāi)放日) 三、選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?9.Peter lives _school. He always walks to school. A.nearB.near fromC.farD.far away from20.A postman usually sends letters _. A.by bikeB.by planeC.by ferryD.by bus21.They are talking about _ advertisement. A.anB.C.aD.some22.There arent _ people in the hall. A.muchB.manyC.a lots ofD.a little23.There are only _ toys in the shop. A.a littleB.a fewC.fewD.little24.There is _ water in the pond. You can swim there. A.a lotB.manyC.a lot ofD.a few25.There is _ information board in our school. A.aB.anC.theD.四、閱讀理解26.閱讀短文，回答下列問(wèn)題。 Every weekend is important to the Franklins family. During the week they dont have very much time together, but they spend a lot of time together on the weekend. Mr. Frankin works at the shoe store downtown during the week, but he doesnt work there on the weekend. Mrs. Franklin works at the city hospital during the week, but she doesnt work there on the weekend. Bobby and Sally Franklin go to the junior high school during the week, but they dont go there on the weekend. And the Franklins dog Rover stays at home alone during the week, but he doesnt stay at home alone on the weekend. （1）How many children are there in the family? （2）Where does Mr. Franklin work? （3）On what day dont Bobby and Sally go to school? （4）Who only stays at home during the week? （5）How many people are there in this family? 答案解析部分一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子 1.【答案】ferries 【考點(diǎn)】名詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在河上面有三條。three后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，ferry的復(fù)數(shù)形式是把y變成i再加es，故答案為ferries。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查可數(shù)名詞，注意可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化。2.【答案】minutes 【考點(diǎn)】名詞所有格（of、s) 【解析】【分析】句意：銀行到這兒三分鐘的路程。three后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，minutes，walk是名詞，前面用名詞所有格修飾，minutes加，故答案為minutes?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞所有格，注意可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式名詞所有格的變化。3.【答案】feet 【考點(diǎn)】名詞 【解析】【分析】句意：這種動(dòng)物有多少只腳？How many后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，foot的復(fù)數(shù)形式是feet，故答案為feet。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，識(shí)記不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化。4.【答案】temples 【考點(diǎn)】名詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在右邊你可以看三個(gè)。three后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為temples。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查可數(shù)名詞，識(shí)記可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則。5.【答案】fifth 【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)詞 【解析】【分析】句意：他們想要居住在樓。the+序數(shù)詞+floor，幾樓，five變成fifth，故答案為fifth?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞數(shù)詞，識(shí)記基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞的變化規(guī)則。來(lái)源:學(xué)+科+網(wǎng)6.【答案】drove 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞 【解析】【分析】句意：我們昨天去小鎮(zhèn)。yesterday表示過(guò)去，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為drove。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞，識(shí)記動(dòng)詞的各種形式，注意句子時(shí)態(tài)。7.【答案】doing 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞 【解析】【分析】句意：我們花費(fèi)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)我們的作業(yè)?；ㄙM(fèi)時(shí)間做某事spenddoing故答案為doing?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞，識(shí)記固定用法spenddoing。8.【答案】coming 【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞 【解析】【分析】句意：我將要在這個(gè)星期六參觀那個(gè)超市。come是動(dòng)詞，修飾名詞Saturday可用動(dòng)詞ing形式，故答案為coming?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞，識(shí)記動(dòng)詞ing形式可做形容詞修飾名詞。二、根據(jù)所給中文完成下列句子 9.【答案】go to school by bike 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】去學(xué)校go to school，騎自行車(chē)by bike，句子主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為go to school by bike?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記單詞和短語(yǔ)，注意句子時(shí)態(tài)。10.【答案】get to school 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】到達(dá)get to，學(xué)校school，can后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為get to school。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記單詞和短語(yǔ)意思。11.【答案】live near the school 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】居住live，附近near，學(xué)校school，dont后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為live near the school?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記單詞意思，注意句子順序。12.【答案】writing an invitation 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】寫(xiě)write，邀請(qǐng)信 invitation，寫(xiě)邀請(qǐng)信write an invitation，spend后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式，故答案為writing an invitation?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記單詞意思和固定搭配及用法。13.【答案】about half an hour 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】大約about，半小時(shí) half an hour，故答案為about half an hour?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記短語(yǔ)和單詞意思及書(shū)寫(xiě)。14.【答案】in this housing estate 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】在里in，這個(gè)this，居民區(qū)housing estate，live是動(dòng)詞，后直接跟介詞短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ)，故答案為in this housing estate。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，積累單詞和短語(yǔ)意思，注意順序和書(shū)寫(xiě)。15.【答案】the advertisement board 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】廣告advertisement，板子board，廣告牌是特指的，故答案為the advertisement board?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記單詞書(shū)寫(xiě)和意思，注意句子要符合題意。16.【答案】On my way to school 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】on ones way to在某人去的路上，學(xué)校school，句子開(kāi)頭首字母要大寫(xiě)，故答案為On my way to school?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記固定短語(yǔ)on ones way to。17.【答案】on the bus 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】在上面on，公共汽車(chē)bus，特指要用定冠詞the，故答案為on the bus?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記一些固定短語(yǔ)的意思和書(shū)寫(xiě)。18.【答案】school open day 【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英 【解析】【分析】學(xué)校school，開(kāi)放日open day，故答案為school open day?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，識(shí)記單詞和短語(yǔ)意思，注意順序。三、選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?19.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】介詞 【解析】【分析】句意：皮特住在學(xué)校。他一直走著去學(xué)校。 根據(jù)題意知走著去學(xué)校，說(shuō)明距離學(xué)校很近，在附近near，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞，識(shí)記介詞意思和用法。20.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】介詞 【解析】【分析】句意：郵遞員通常送信。根據(jù)常識(shí)，郵遞員騎自行車(chē)送信，by bike，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)，識(shí)記介詞短語(yǔ)的意思和用法。21.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】冠詞 【解析】【分析】句意：他們正在談?wù)搹V告。advertisement是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，又是以元音讀音開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞an，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定冠詞，識(shí)記不定冠詞a/an的用法區(qū)別。22.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在大廳里沒(méi)有人。people，人們，是復(fù)數(shù)含義的名詞，修飾用many，許多，AD修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析，注意much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。23.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在商店里只有一點(diǎn)玩具。toys是可數(shù)名詞，用few或a few修飾，a few是一些，few是少得幾乎沒(méi)有，表示否定，句子表示肯定，所以用a few修飾，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞和形容詞短語(yǔ)，識(shí)記a little，a few，few，little的用法區(qū)別。24.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】形容詞 【解析】【分析】句意：在池塘里有許多水。你可以在那兒游泳。A非常，修飾動(dòng)詞；B很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；D一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。water是不可數(shù)名詞，用a lot of修飾，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞，識(shí)記修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的形容詞?！敖虝?shū)先生”恐怕是市井百姓最為熟悉的一種稱(chēng)呼，從最初的門(mén)館、私塾到晚清的學(xué)堂，“教書(shū)先生”那一行當(dāng)怎么說(shuō)也算是讓國(guó)人景仰甚或敬畏的一種社會(huì)職業(yè)。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教書(shū)，最初出現(xiàn)的“先生”一詞也并非有傳授知識(shí)那般的含義。孟子中的“先生何為出此言也？”；論語(yǔ)中的“有酒食，先生饌”；國(guó)策中的“先生坐，何至于此？”等等，均指“先生”為父兄或有學(xué)問(wèn)、有德行的長(zhǎng)輩。其實(shí)國(guó)策中本身就有“先生長(zhǎng)者，有德之稱(chēng)”的說(shuō)法?？梢?jiàn)“先生”之原意非真正的“教師”之意，倒是與當(dāng)今“先生”的稱(chēng)呼更接近?？磥?lái)，“先生”之本源含義在于禮貌和尊稱(chēng)，并非具學(xué)問(wèn)者的專(zhuān)稱(chēng)。稱(chēng)“老師”為“先生”的記載，首見(jiàn)于禮記?曲禮，有“從于先生，不越禮而與人言”，其中之“先生”意為“年長(zhǎng)、資深之傳授知識(shí)者”，與教師、老師之意基本一致。25.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】冠詞 一般說(shuō)來(lái)，“教師”概念之形成經(jīng)歷了十分漫長(zhǎng)的歷史。楊士勛（唐初學(xué)者，四門(mén)博士）春秋谷梁傳疏曰：“師者教人以不及，故謂師為師資也”。這兒的“師資”，其實(shí)就是先秦而后歷代對(duì)教師的別稱(chēng)之一。韓非子也有云：“今有不才之子師長(zhǎng)教之弗為變”其“師長(zhǎng)”當(dāng)然也指教師。這兒的“師資”和“師長(zhǎng)”可稱(chēng)為“教師”概念的雛形，但仍說(shuō)不上是名副其實(shí)的“教師”，因?yàn)椤敖處煛北仨氁忻鞔_的傳授知識(shí)的對(duì)象和本身明確的職責(zé)?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥烤湟猓涸谖覀儗W(xué)校有信息板。表示數(shù)量一，用不定冠詞，information是元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞an，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞辨析，識(shí)記不定冠詞a/an和定冠詞the的用法區(qū)別。四、閱讀理解 26.【答案】（1）There are two.（2）At the shoe store.（3）On Saturday and Sunday.（4）Franklins dog Rover.（5）There are four. 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹富蘭克林一家平時(shí)都在工作，只有周末有時(shí)間在一起，所以周末很重要。（1）根據(jù)Bobby and Sally Franklin go to the junior high school during the week知，他們家