湖南省益陽市第六中學2018-2019學年高二英語下學期期末考試試題（無答案）.doc

湖南省益陽市第六中學2018-2019學年高二英語下學期期末考試試題（無答案）本試卷滿分 150分 考試時間120分鐘注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學校、班級、姓名、考號用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。2.選擇題使用2b鉛筆填涂在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標號的位置上，非選擇題用0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對應(yīng)題框內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束以后，將答題卡收回。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話、每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. what will james do tomorrow?a. give a talk. b. watch a tv program.c. write a report.2. what can we say about the woman?a. shes helpful.b. shes generous.c. shes helpful.3. when does the train leave?a. at 6:30. b. at 10:30. c. at 8:30.4. how does the woman go to work?a. on foot. b. by car. c. by bike.5. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. teacher and student.b. classmates.c. doctor and patient.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. what does the woman regret?a. giving up her research.b. changing her major.c. dropping out of college.7. what is the woman interested in studying now?a. chemistry. b. education. c. ecology.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. what is the man?a. a tour guide. b. a hotel manager c. a taxi driver.9. what is the man doing for the woman?a. looking for some local foods.b. offering information about a hotel.c. showing her around the seaside.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in an office. b. at a restaurant. c. at home.11. what will the speakers do tomorrow evening?a. visit a friend. b. go to a concert. c. work extra hours.12. who is alice going to call?a. mike. b. catherine. c. joan.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. why does the woman meet the man?a. to have a meal together.b. to deliver some furniture.c. to look at an apartment.14. what does the woman like about the carpet?a. its design. b. its color. c. its quality.15. what does the man say about the kitchen?a. its adequately equipped.b. its newly painted.c. its a good size.16. what will the woman most probably do next?a. talk with her friend.b. go downtown.c. make payment.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. who is the speaker probably talking to?a. movie fans.b. college students.c. news reporters.18. when did the speaker take english classes?a. after he came to america,b. before he left his hometown.c. when he was 15 years old.19. how does the speaker mainly talk about?a. hes grateful.b. hes sympathetic.c. hes proud .20. what does the speaker mainly talk about?a. how he managed his business well.b. how his language skills improved.c. how education shaped his life.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項中,選出最佳選項。adontmissoutonstudentcompetitionsavailablefromnasa.checkthispageoftenfornewadditions. nasaearthand spaceairprize audience:highereducationstudents registrationdeadline:dec.13,2017 thecompetitionasksindividualstodesignanddevelopsensors(探測裝置)usefulinspaceflightaswellasonearth.threefinalistswill_receive$ 50,000eachtobuildafunctioning sensoraccordingtotheirsuggestions.thewinner will receive a$100,000award. futureengineers:twoforthecrewchallenge audience:k-12students registrationdeadline:dec.19,2017 useyourheadtocreateatoolthatcombinesthefunctions oftwoobjectsalreadybeingusedbycrewaboard international spacestation!visitthechallengewebsitetofindoutaboutspacestationtoolsandtogetbrainstorm resourcestohelpyoucreateadesign.thesiteprovideslinkstofree3- ddesignsoftware.thewinningdesignwillbe 3-dprinting printedonthestation.prizesinclude “3-d prizeinspace ” prize packs,a3-dprinterforyourschoolanda trip to washington,d.c.! missionx2018:trainlikeanastronaut-walk to the moon challenge audience:alleducatorsandstudents,homeschoolparent and after-schoolgroups registrationdeadline:dec.31,2017missionxencourageschildrenofallagestoseekhealthy lifestylesbasedontraininglikeanastronaut.in2018,missionxischallengingfitexplorersaroundtheworldtoworktogethertoperformactivitiesinwhich allwillmoveonlinemascot(吉祥物)astrocharliethe478millionsteps requiredtowalkfromtheearthtothemoon!thats238,857miles,or384,403kilometers! thechallengestarts injanuary.visitthewebsiteforfullchallengedetails.21.whoisnasaearthspaceairprizemostlikelyintendedfor?a.highschoolstudents. b.homeschoolparents.c.collegeeducators. d.collegestudents.22.whatcanweknowaboutthemissionx2018? a.it allows of an experience of flying. b. itaimstofindpotentialastronauts. c.it kicksoffintheyearof2018. d.itprovidesparticipantswithcashprizes. 23.whatsthepurposeofthispassage? a.toattractpeopletonasacompetitions. b.tostresstheimportanceofcreativity. c.tointroducethedevelopmentofnasa. d.tocallonpeopletovisitnasa.b famous tennis coach nick bollettieri considered tennis star roger federer the greatest player of all time,saying he is “inaclassofhisown”.theswissmaestro(大師)wonhisrecordeighthwimbledontitlethismonth,defeatingcroatian marincilicinthefinal,andgoingtotheentiretournamentwithoutdroppingasingleset. the36-year-oldnowhas19grandslamtitles.，themost in historyforamaletennisplayer.bollettieri,whohas coachedsomeofthemostsuccessfultennisplayereverincludingandreagassi andjimcorurier, believes federerstands outfromtherestduetoalltheeffortshemakesonandoffthecourt.“whenyougettoknowthegreatestplayerofall time,ibelieveyouwilljoinwithmanycommentatorsinsayingrogerisstandinginaclassofhisown,”bollettien told saturdaysport.“he ismagnificent inexpectingwhattodo.hehasimprovedhisbackhandandalsoheis hittingtheballmuchearlier,andheisoneof,ifnotthebestplacementserver (發(fā)球員）inthegame.” hismanagementteamheadedbytonygodsicktakescareofhismindandbody,timewithhisfamily,timewithhis foundationandtimewithrest.healsorespectsthegameandhisopponents(對手).despitehisimpressiverecord，federerhasstruggledagainsttheothertopplayersofthisgeneration,includingrafaelnadalandnovakdjokovic.along withandymurray, theyareknownastennis,bigfour,andfedererhasacombined50-57recordagainst the other threeduringhiscareer.however,bollettieridoesntthink thatwillhaveany impactonfederetsgreatnessifhekeepsonplayingthewayhe isathisage.bollettierisaid,ageisonlyanumber.itishowyoufeelinsideyou.ibelievealotofpeopletodaycando alotbetteriftheirmindsetistosayiwillgetbettereverydayandneverusetheword “retirement”.whenyouworry aboutlosing.,itismoredifficulttowin.24.whatdoesbollettierimeanbysayingheisinaclassofhisown? a.rogerisaparticularfavoriteofhis. b. rogerisatennisplayersecondtonone. c.rogerisproudandprefersbeingalone. d.rogerhasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.25.whatcanweknowaboutrogerfromthepassage? a.hardworkisamajorfactorinhissuccess. b.heisinfullchargeofhislifeandcareer.c.deeprespectdevelopsbetweenhimandtony. d.hisgreatestachievementismadeinhisthirties.26.whatdoestheunderlinedwordthatinthelastparagraphreferto?a.rogersincreasedage. b.rogers positiveattitude.c.rogerslosingtootherfamousplayers. d.rogers impressiverecord.27.whatdoesbollettieriwanttostressinthelastparagraph?a.failureisnothingtofear. b.everyoneneedstobestrong-willedc.beingpositiveisveryimportant. d.attitudeiseverything.c ifyouhaveeverfoundyourselflookingforyourkeys,misplacingyour cell phoneorwantingtokeeptrackofyour bicycleorcar,thenthetrackr,adevice(裝置）that works withyoursmartphonecreatedbycaliformnia-based company,is for you!at$29.95each,notliketheexpensegps systems,or with trackr pack purchase deals,you cant afford not tohaveone!install(安裝)thefreetrackrapponyoursmartphone.connecttheapptoyourdeviceandthenyouarereadyto go! simplyattachthe trackrtowhateveryoudontwanttolose.theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutes or less.ifyouhavethehardtrackr,youcanjusthideitunderyourcarsfloormat,inthetrunkorsomewhereitwontbe foundifyourcargetsstolen.ifyouforget whereyou parkedyourcar,takeoutyoursmartphoneandopenthetrackapp.tap onthelostitemicononthescreen andtheapp willtellyouexactlywhereitis. youcanalsoattachittoyourpet.putitontheircollar,andtheproblemofsearchingforthemastheyrunoff to nearby placeswillbeover!attachittoyourkeysandwallet,andneverwasteaminutesearchingthewholehousefor it.the affordable trackr even comes with a double-sided adhesive(黏合劑）so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat.track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!theconvenienceandtheabilitytofindactuallyanyobjectmeansthatthetrackrisoneofthemostusefularticles thatyoullfindforanyprice.however,thebestthing itcangiveispeaceofmind,anditdoesntgetanybetterthanthat.28.whatisparagraph2mainlyabout? a.thefeaturesofthetrackr. b.howthetrackrworks.c.whythetrackrisinvented . d.theadvantagesofthetrackr.29.whatcanthetrackrhelppeopledo?a.walktheirpetsnearby. b. recognizethethieves.c.findthemaparkingplace . d.seektheirmisplacedcar .30.whatcanweinferaboutthetrackr? a.itsfarfromaffordable. b.itsonsaleworldwide. c.itssmallinsize. d.itcanbeeasilyfolded.31.whatsthebesttitleforthetext?a.trackr一noworries. b.trackr一nolimits.c.trackr一youritemprotector d.trackr一yourfinancialmanager dthelastthingcaitlinhippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn28yearsoldwastobelivingathomewithher parents.butthroughworkingasapart-timeskatinginstructorandrestaurantserver,sheisntabletoearnenoughtolive anywhereotherthanhome.tosomedegree,multigenerationalhouseholds(家庭)havealwaysbeenapartofamericanlifehowever,the numberofyoungadultswhohavebeenmovingbackinwiththeirparents-orneverleavinghomeinthefirstplace-has beengrowingsteadily. ubsfinancialservicesreleasedareportthatevensuggestsonereasonforthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstill livingathomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesntwantthemtoleave.thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials(千禧一代)getsomekindoffinancialsupportfromtheirparentsafter college.itfindsthatmillennialshaveredefinedthetiesthatconnectparentsandchildren.millennialsseetheirparentsas peers(同齡人),friendsandinstructors.nearlythree quarterstalkedwiththeirparentsmorethanonceaweekduring college.inreturn,theirparentshappilyprovidefinancialsupportwellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverythingforthem.stuarthoffman,chiefeconomistforthepncfinancialgroupintheus,saidthenumberofyoungadultsstrikingout theirownfellduringthegreatrecession.althoughjob growthformillennialssince2014hasimproved,thatdoesnt necessarilymeanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenest.hesaid,theymaylikelivingathomeandbeingableto save money.“theresnodoubtithasheldbackhouseholdformationandpurchasesofthingspeoplespendmoneyonrelatedtohouseholdformationandperhapsrelatedtochild-raising,hoffmanexplained.buttheyareprobablytravelingmoreand eatingoutmoreiftheydonthaveahouseexpenseormarriage.idontknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues.but itsmuchmorecommonforadultchildrentoliveintheirparentshomesbecauseitsbecomingpartoftheculture.”32.whatcanbelearnedaboutcaitlinhipp?a.sheisinherthirties. b.she canbarelymakeendsmeet.c.sheis ambitious for her career. d.shepreferslivingwithherparents.33.whatsthereasonforyoungadultslivingathomeaccordingtoubsfinancialservices?a.thelackofjobopportunity. b.thehighpressurefrommodernlife.c.theirparents need for them. d.theirparentsoverprotectionofthem.34.whatdoeshoffmanthinkofyoungadultslivingathome?a.itwillnevergooutoffashion. b.it resultsfromthechangein moral values.c. itmayallowofmoretravelchances. d.itgoesagainstamericasculturaldevelopment.35.whatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthispassage?a.tointroducedifferenttypesoflivingarrangements.b.toinformpeopleofasocialphenomenonintheus.c.tostresstheimportanceoffinancialindependence.d.toexplainwhyamericanyoungadultsstillliveathome.第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選選項中有兩項為多余選項。 beingfirstinyourclassisagoalthatyoucanworktoward,butyoumustsetitforyourselffromthefirstdayofhigh school. 36read beyond assignedreading.followingyourcourse outlineanddoing allofyourassignedreadingareimportant.buttopull aheadtofirst rank,youalsoneedtoreadbooksthatcanprovidethatextrainformationyouneed.37prepareanextracreditreportbasedonwhatyoulearn.38 dontjustphysicallysitinthechair.beapartofgroupdiscussions,andvolunteerforextraprojectsand teams.takeleadershiproleswhenevertheyareoffered.if theclasshasadebatingteam,takepartinitoftenandcome preparedwithnotesandreferencesforeverydebate. askforhelpwhenyouseeyouneedit.balancing different classes and assignments canmakeitdifficulttokeepup ineverysubject.ifyoufeelthatyouarehaving troublegrasping certain topics,dont struggleuntilyourgradesbeginto slip.turntotheteachersifnecessary. 39 show aninterestinyourclassmates.yourteacherwillnotice. askyourteacherforextracreditassignments,particularlyifyoureceiveadisappointinggradeinasubject.dont merelyacceptthemark.doeverythingyoucantoraiseit.stayphysicallyfit. 40 eatwell,drinklotsofwaterandgetplentyofsleep.spendtimeoutdoorsandawayfrom yourstudies.butbedisciplined.schedule astudyperiodforeachdayandsticktoit. a. finishyourhomeworkintime. b. try these tips along your way to help you get that first rank in your classc. get plenty of exercise either through team or individual activities.d.participateinteamworkinclass.e. concentrate on what your teacher explains so that you can grasp the main points.f. similarly,if you do well in a subject, tell your teacher youre available to help others.g. if youre studying world warii, for instance,read biographies of the important players.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 inaprilihadamajoroperation.thedayafteritthenurse41methatihadtogetoutofbedandwalkalittle. 42ifeltverytiredandeverymovementmade me43,icouldgetupandijust44tositonachairbythe bed.iwasshortofbreathandthepainworsenedafterthegreat45imade. whileiwasthereanoldladycameinandwalkeddirectlytowardme,herhairwaswhiteandherpalefaceglowed (發(fā)紅)more46thebright,redandlongcoatshewore.i could47that shewaswearingahospitalgown(醫(yī)院手術(shù)服）under her coat.she 48 me and said “you are very pretty.” her kind 49 took me by surprise as in that moment the 50 ibelievedisthatilookedpretty.however,ithankedher.thenshetookmyhandandsaidiamgoingtoprayforyou.”andaverywarmandcomfortingfeeling51me.ireally haveanurgent52forthosewordsinthosemoments.thiscomplete53ladymademefeelsafeandloved.ithankedherforher54andiaskedhername.mynameispat,she55 ,andthenleft,leavingmea bit 56butfeelingmuchbetterandieven57thepainforalittlewhile.ihadlookedforpatbutitwasinvain.finallythedaycamewhenimadeafull58andihadtoleavethe hospital.i59sawpatsincethenbutthatspecialandbriefmomentimetherwill60inmymindandmyheart forever.41. a.informed b. promised c.convinced d.astonished42. a.since b.once c. although d. unless43. a.annoyed b.discouraged c. regretful d. painful44. a.attempted b.prepared c. managed d.failed45. a.effort b.adventure c.progress d.change 46. a.in agreement with b. in comparison with c.in reference to d. in terms of47. a.figure out b.work out