典型例題(3）.doc

典型例題例1. It all depends on _ we can get their co -operation.A. if B. whether C. that D. which 解析：本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。depend on意為“取決于”，后所接的從句必定是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞引起的。從原句意義來(lái)看選項(xiàng)范圍應(yīng)該在A或B。盡管if 和whether都有“是否”意義，但介詞后面不接if 從句而應(yīng)接whether引起的從句。They said nothing as to whether they were to marry the next month.答案：B例2 They stood at the window, _ they could see _ was happening in the street. A. where , all B. which , all C. from where , what D. from which , what解析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句?！霸诖翱谀芸匆?jiàn)”作為地點(diǎn)，根據(jù)所用關(guān)系詞在從句中的作用（地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)），第一空答案應(yīng)排除B, 能看到外面的是“從窗口那個(gè)地方”，不能是“窗”，因此第一空答案應(yīng)用C。答案：C例 3. _ does she look _? She is tall and strong.A. How , like B. How , / c. What , like D. What , /解析：本題考查學(xué)生容易混淆的：What does sb. / sth. look like? What is sb. / sth. like?注意以下句子的意義：1）Whats he like? 他象什么樣的人（他這人怎么樣）？2) What does she look like? 她長(zhǎng)相怎樣？3）What does she take after? 她長(zhǎng)得象誰(shuí)？例4 Luxun, for _ life was hard, wrote a lot of famous novels.A. whom b. whose C. who D. which本句介詞后的關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是賓格。定語(yǔ)從句部分也可以這樣life was hard for whom。容易誤解的是B，關(guān)系代詞指人，用whom。答案：C例5As an object _ the earth, the strength of the pull weaken. A. get away B. gets away C. gets away from D. gets away with解析：get away from 意為“逃跑、松開(kāi)” （及物），get away 意為“離開(kāi)、逃跑”（不及物），get away with 意為“逃避懲罰”（及物）。本句說(shuō)的是一種物理現(xiàn)象，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，還要注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)。答案： C例6_ the dictionary we wanted , he brought us the wrong one. A. Instead B. Instead for C. Instead of D. Instead that解析：instead 表示“代替”，是副詞，常置句首或句末，用來(lái)表示替代的內(nèi)容。instead of 也表示“替代”，是介詞短語(yǔ)，后面要與名詞（或代詞，動(dòng)名詞）等表示被替代的的對(duì)象搭配,注意沒(méi)有instead 接that從句的句式。答案：C例7The teacher is _ and we are all _ to him.A. respected , respectable B. respectable , respectfulC. respectful , respected D. respected , respectful 解析：動(dòng)詞(也作名詞)respect 意為“尊敬、重視”，常用 have / show respect for sb. , gain / win respect , be respected for等結(jié)構(gòu)。 形容詞 respectable 意為“文雅的、高尚的、可尊敬的”，而形容詞 respectful 意為“表示尊敬的”，如：be respectful to。Respectable respectful這兩個(gè)詞不能替代用。答案： B基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)I. 單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示拼出單詞：1. The boy was cutting some b_ of a tree with his knife to make a canes (拐杖).2. The honey guide gave a loud cry that a_ the attention of the passing people.3. He let us know his d_ that his should have a good education.4. I am g_ to hear you have put in a good word for my son.5. Idleness is the s_ of all evil (罪惡), which is a good saying.6. You should be more _ (有耐心的) with these sick persons.7. I did a little exercise to help my _ (消化).8. _ (盡管) the traffic jam, he arrived here on time.9. she is always _ (不斷地) changing his mind, which makes his parents upset.10. Its _ (不可能的) for such a child to finish so difficult a task.單句改錯(cuò)1. The lab building will be built where used to be a power. _.2, Our class won Class Four in the last football match, held last month._.3.It wont be long before we will find out a way to deal with the problem. _.4.I like the book that he gave it to me very much._.5. The road to the airport was very busy and we were afraid to miss the plane._6. When did you go to realize the mistake you had made?_7. It is sure that he will come tomorrow. _.8.I am curiously to know what is written in his letter. _.9. He stayed with me for five days during his parents were away in Shanghai. _.10. Ill come to the party too on condition that my parents will be invited _完成句子：1他是一個(gè)很有信心的人。他有決心兩天內(nèi)完成工作。 He is a _ man, and his _ is to finish the job _ two days.2. 你用不著告訴我我已經(jīng)知道的那些人和事。 You _ _ _ tell me the men and things _ I have known already.3. 所有的孩子在那個(gè)學(xué)校受到很好地照料。 ALL the children _ _ _ _ _ in that school.4. 聽(tīng)你贊揚(yáng)我的孩子我很感激。 I _ _ to hear you _ _ _ my child.5. 我們?cè)诶蠋煹闹笇?dǎo)下進(jìn)行那個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。We _ _ the experiment under _ _ _ our teacher.6無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事，你都不要?dú)怵H。 _ _ _ happens, dont be _ .7 這種藥膏對(duì)于昆蟲(chóng)咬傷很有效。 The cream _ _ _ insect bites.能力訓(xùn)練選擇填空：1. This can not be done in one day, _ anybody can see.A. as B. which C. this D. that1. His family, _ is a big one, has moved into a big city. A. who B. which C. that D. it3. Potatoes can grow well in places _ it is too cold to grow rice.A. that B. where C. which D. /4. Last night we had an evening party, _ we enjoyed ourselves very much. A. when B. which C. that D. where5. The old man has two daughters, _ are nurses.A. two of whom B. both of whom C. all of them D. neither of them6. His glasses, _ he could see nothing, were lost.A. with which B. without itC. without which D. without them7. The children today are lucky as they are living in a time _ our country is open to the outside world.A. which B. when C. on which D. where8. The manager _ company my brother works is very strict with the workers.A. who B. in which C. whose D. in whose9. _, the compass was first made in China.A. It is known to all B. As is known to all C. It is known that D. We all know10. I dont like the way that/in which/_ you speak to him.A. which B. in thatC. of which D. /11. Nobody believed him _ what he said.a. even though B. in spit of C. no matter D. though12. Youd better _ yourself.A. not too sure of B. not to be sure ofC. be not too sure of D. not be too sure of13. The girl _ go out alone at night.A. is afraid to B. is afraid ofC. dares not D. not dare14. He expected _ the work by June, didnt he?A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. for finishing15. The queen is much larger and her hide half is very big because it is_ eggs.A. full of B. filled of C. filled with d. full with交際英語(yǔ)從選項(xiàng)中找出能完成下列情景的最佳答案：1. - (sneezes) Exercise me! - _ . - Thank you. A. Whats the matter? B. Great. C. Bless you. D. You are welcome.2. - Mary ? - _ , Mum? - Come and help me to make the bed. A. What b. Yes C. All right D. Pardon.3. -Is it my age _ the manager minds? - Im afraid not. He will think _ necessary to have rich experience.4. -How did you find the lecture given by Mr. Marlin? - _ . A. It was about space science B. It was great C. I found there was no problem D. Its my pleasure5. - Would you please help me post the letter on your way to school? - _ . a. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Its a pleasure d. A pleasure完形填空 Paris has a beautiful name, the City of _. Do you know _ it means? Many beautiful buildings are lighted at _. The streets are very _. When you _ in Paris, you must not turn _ your headlights even after dark. Paris is full of life all day and all night. But this is not the _ reason for its beautiful name. For hundreds of years , Paris has been centre of science and art. _ scientists and artists have come to _ here. Because of this reason also, people _ it the City of Lights. 1. A. Flowers B. Cars C. Lights D. Science 2. A. what B. how C. where D. when 3. A. day B. night C. Sunday D. evening 4. A. black B. dark C. noisy D. bright 5. A. walk B. go C. drive D. live 6. A. off B. down C. up D. on 7. A. only B. other C. any D. another 8. A. A lots of B. Few C. Many D. A few 9. A. study B. drive C. play D. have dinner 10. A. treat B. make C. call D. find 閱讀理解I like watching TV very much for I think it has many advantages(長(zhǎng)處)First of all, watching TV is a good restAfter a day of hard work, we need a good restWatching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more because of the pleasant music and TV plays. Besides, watching TV is entertaining(娛樂(lè)消遣)There are many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities(活動(dòng)), singing and dancing concerts, plays and films all over the world at every timeIts not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short timeWe need at least over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan DistrictBut within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels.Most important, watching TV is educational(教育)Our children can learn every kinds of subjects through the educational programmes and the special reports on TV, and its easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian lessons from a Russian teacher in MoscowEven we can learn how to behave well from the TV playsMeanwhile, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge classroom. 52The best title for the text is _.A The advantages of watching TVB TV brings good rest C Todays TV programmesD DHow to use TV in schools. 53Which of the following is true according to the text? A The writer likes watching TV than others. B There are different kinds of programmes on TV in China and Russia. C Its not easy to drive from Manhattan to Queens District. D There are many kinds of entertainment programmes on TV. 54According to the writer what is the most important reason for watching TV? AWe can enjoy ourselves. BWatching TV is a good rest. CWe can see whatever we like. DWe can learn something useful. 55In the second paragraph the writer wants to show _. A TV stations send programmes quickly B TV brings different parts of world in front of usC how to go to different places and enjoy ourselvesD how long it will take a man to drive to different places56。The writer writes the text to _. Atell her ideas about TV. Bpersuade us to buy a TVCintroduce some TV programmes Dtell us bow to learn from第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What caused the womans headache?A. The weather. B. Lack of sleep. C. The cough.2. Whats the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer. C. Salesman and customer.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a station. B. At a hospital. C. At an airport.4. When will Vivien most probably meet Mike?A. 8:45. B. 10:45. C. 9:15.5. How did the man feel about the girls speech?A. It was boring. B. It was encouraging. C. It was moving.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.What are they talking about?A. A football match. B. The girls silence. C. An exam.7.What do you learn from the dialogue?A. The girl doesnt do well in the exam.B. The boy likes football better than the girl.C. The boy is very good at science.8.What do you know about the girl?A. She isnt as good at football as at science.B. She doesnt like to watch TVC. She is interested in football.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至第11題。9.Who are the speakers?A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Clerks.10.What are they mainly talking about?A. Noise in the office.B. A new meeting room.C. The story of a workmate.11.What does Stan suggest they do?A. Talk to Jack openly.B. Move to another office.C. Ask for a meeting room.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至第14題。12.When did the man go to Indonesia?A. In 1960. B. At the age of 18. C. In 1961.13.What has he not been so far?A. An novelist. B. An actor. C. A farmer.14. What did the man once do to make his experiment? A. He bought a firm. B. he bought a farm. C. He bought a film.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至第16題。15.Where did the conversation most probably take place?A. In a department. B. In a furniture store. C. In a factory.16.What would the new product the man wants to buy cost each?A. $59. B. $63. C. $65.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第16至第20題。17. Why do we call it the polar bear?A. Because it lives inside the Arctic Circle near the North Pole.B. Because it lived inside the Arctic Circle near the North Pole.C. Because it lived inside the Arctic Circle near the South Pole.18 . What does it have?A. Nothing. B. Fish and sea animals. C. Small animals. D. Snow19. In which country we can see the polar bear?A. Canada. B. Australia. B. U.K. 20. Which sentence is not true?A. The polar bear has a very warm coat because of the coldness in the North Pole.B. In the water the polar bear can swim a long way.C. The polar bear can stand up on its back legs because it has front legs as arms.I was very disappointed not to go to the concert last Friday. The announcement in the paper said you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills _day between 10:10 and 4:00. _ I work from 9:00 to 5:00, the _ time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute break. _, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus _ between my office and the theatre is not very good. But if you are _ , you can make the _ trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes _ for the bus. _ the time I saw one come around the corner, here was not enough time _ to make the trip so I gave _ and went back to the office. The _ting happened on Tuesday, and _ on Wednesday . On Thursday, my luck _. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly _ minutes. When I got there ,however , I found a _ of people at the box office. I head one man say he had waited in line for over an hour. _ I would not have enough time to wait, I caught the next bus and headed _ across the town. By Friday my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was _. But I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The tip by taxi only took ten minutes, but it seemed an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was _ to see nobody was waiting in line. But soon I was disappointed to discover that they had already sold out all the tickets.1. A. some B. all C. any D. one 2. A. Since B. Though C. If D. So3. A. exact B. only C. high D. certain4. A. Luckily B. Fortunately C. unfortunately D. Unhappily5. A driver B. service C. way D. road6. A. happy B. pleased C. well D. lucky7. A. pleasant B. long C. round D. short8. A. looking B. searching C. waiting D. asking9. A. By B. At C. In D. Before10.A. wasted B. left C. used D. went11.A. in B. away C. up D. out12.A. such B. usual C. terrible D. same 13.A. again B. more C. once D. then14. A. turned B. changed C. rose D. moved15. A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 3516. A. long time B. big crowd C. large group D. great number17. A. Understanding B. Realizing C. Expecting D. Saying 18. A. forward B. straight C. right D. back19. A. good B. valuable C. expensive D. cheap20. A. sad B. pleased C. sorry D. surprised1. Everything depends on _ you agree with us.A. if b. that c. whether D. why2. The result was very good, _ we hadnt expected.A. when B. that C/ which D. what3. - Why dont we take a little break?- Didnt we just have _ ?. A. it b. that C. one D. rest4. Well be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _ other visitors seldom go.A. what B. which C. where D. when5. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _ I could answer it.A. as B. since C. until D. beforeCCCCDB6. Dont leave the building _ allowed to do so. A. if not be B. unless C. unless being D. if 答案：基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練單詞拼寫2. branches 2. attracted 3. determination 4.grateful 5. source 6. patient 7. digestion 8. Despite 9. constantly 10. impossible 改錯(cuò)答案1. used 前加there 2. win - beat 3. 去掉will 4. 去掉it 5. to miss - of missing6. go - come / get 7. sure -certain 8. curiously - curious 9. during - while10. will be - are完成句子答案1. determined , determination , within 2. dont have to , that 3. are taken good care of4am grateful , speak highly of 5. carried out , the lead of 6. No matter what , discouraged. 7. is good for能力訓(xùn)練選擇填空：ABBDBCBDBDCDABA交際英語(yǔ)CBDBA(完形填空答案CABDC DACAC)閱讀理解：ADDBA第五單元測(cè)試卷聽(tīng)力測(cè)試Listening :15BBACC 610CACBA 1115CCBBB 1620 CABAC選擇填空答案完形填空答案(CABCB DCCAB CDABB ABDCB)書(shū)面通知（Notice）請(qǐng)為高二年級(jí)（Senior Grade 2）用英語(yǔ)寫一個(gè)參觀北京動(dòng)物園的書(shū)面通知。 寫通知的時(shí)間是4月13日。 通知對(duì)象：高二學(xué)生 參觀日期：4月14日，星期六 簡(jiǎn)介：北京動(dòng)物園是世界上最大的動(dòng)物園之一，有100多年的歷史。 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：上午自由參觀，中午在小島上吃午飯，下午聽(tīng)一個(gè)有關(guān)“怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境”的報(bào)告。 注意事項(xiàng)：自帶午餐和飲料，穿結(jié)實(shí)的鞋。 集合時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)：早晨7點(diǎn)，校門口。Notice On April 14th, Saturday, the Senior Grade 2 students are going to visit the Beijing Zoo. Beijing Zoo is one of the biggest zoos in the world, with a history of 100 years. In the morning,