人教版五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第四單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)題

1、Unit4 What can you do？Part A1、 重點(diǎn)單詞sing唱，唱歌 dance跳舞 draw pictures 畫畫 drawcartoons畫漫畫singEnglishsongs唱英文歌曲 I can sing an English songclean the classroom 打掃教室do some kung fu 練武術(shù) （kung fu，音譯詞，功夫；erhu，tofu，pipa）playthepipa彈琵琶2、 課文導(dǎo)入Miss white：【1】Well have an English party next Tuesday！What can you do fo

2、r the party，children？Zhang Peng：I 【2】can sing English songs.Miss white：【3】Wonderful! 【4】How about you, John?John: I can do some kung fu!Miss white：Thank you, John.1、well = we will，will表示“將要”的意思，在這句話中充當(dāng)助動(dòng)詞，修飾句子的時(shí)態(tài)，表達(dá)一種將來(lái)的意思，will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 I will have an English class 我將會(huì)有一節(jié)英語(yǔ)課 She will go to the KFC to

3、 eat her favorite hamburger她將會(huì)去kfc吃她最喜歡的漢堡包2、 can，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“可以”的意思，即具有做某事的能力，can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 You can sing English song 你會(huì)唱英文歌 She can play the pipa 她會(huì)彈琵琶注意：will和can 都沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化【拓展】只要句子里面有can、will等詞語(yǔ)，那么將句子改為疑問(wèn)句，都是將can、will提到主語(yǔ)前面即可 Will you have an English class？ Will she go to the KFC to eat her favorite Ha

4、mburger？ Can I sing English song？ Can she play the pipa？練一練：(1). I will play football with my friend on Saturday _(2). She will draw some pictures for her mother as birthday gift _(3). Mike can do kung fu _(4). She can sing many Chinese songs _3、 贊美用語(yǔ) wonderful！ Wonderful 的意思為“好極了！太棒了！”它常用在口語(yǔ)中，用來(lái)表達(dá)贊

5、美之情 Mom，I can sing and dance Wonderful！ 4、 how about you？你呢？ How about you = what about you？ 它們的意思都是“你呢？” “.怎么樣？” ，常常用于引出話題后，詢問(wèn)別人的情況怎樣。在這里“how about you，John？”是懷特老師問(wèn)完張鵬的特長(zhǎng)后，又問(wèn)約翰有沒(méi)有什么特長(zhǎng)，這樣避免了語(yǔ)式的重復(fù) I can play ping-pong, how about you? I can play basketball 3、 重點(diǎn)句型What can you do for the party，children

6、？I can sing English songs.提問(wèn)：What can + 主語(yǔ) +do.? (.會(huì)做什么？）回答：主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其它.(.會(huì).) What can you do？你會(huì)做什么？ I can do kung fu 我會(huì)打功夫 What can she do？她會(huì)做什么？ She can dance？她會(huì)跳舞 What can you do？你會(huì)做什么？ I can cook delicious food 我會(huì)煮美味的食物練一練：1. 麥特（Mike)會(huì)做什么？他會(huì)打功夫 _ / _2. 你會(huì)做什么？我會(huì)彈琵琶 _ / _3. 她會(huì)做什么？她會(huì)唱英文歌 _ / _4.

7、 他會(huì)做什么？他會(huì)畫畫 _ / _4、 oo在單詞中的發(fā)音 u 和 u:1、 u 短元音。嘴巴張開(kāi)略向前突出，嘴型稍微收?qǐng)A并放松些，舌頭后縮 例如：book書 cook 烹飪 look看 good好的 wood木頭 foot腳 助記口訣：1.看look好good書book，砍柴wood做飯cook洗腳foot2、 u:長(zhǎng)元音。嘴型小而圓，微微外突，舌頭盡量后縮。 例如：balloon氣球food食物zoo動(dòng)物園noodles面條 當(dāng)堂練習(xí)1、 根據(jù)畫線部分讀音相同的規(guī)律將下列單詞進(jìn)行分類。 zoo,feet,good,sunny,meet,window,look, cow,snow,down,

8、windy,noodles1. too_2.book_3.yellow_ 4.sorry_5.see_6.flower_2、 看圖，寫詞組 _ _ _ _ _3、 單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1. Can you play _piano? Yes, I can. A. / B. the C. a（ ）2. What can you do? I _ sing English songs. A. do B. am C. can（ ）3. What can you do _ the party? A. for B. on C. at（ ）4. I can do_ kung fu. A. a B. any C. s

9、ome（ ）5. Can you sing English songs? No, _. A. I do. B. I can. C. I cant.（ ）6. I cant play _ basketball. A. a B. the C. /（ ）7.當(dāng)你想問(wèn)對(duì)方“你會(huì)做什么”時(shí)，你說(shuō)：_. A. What can you do? B. What do you do? C. What will you do?（ ）8.當(dāng)你想告訴對(duì)方“我會(huì)畫卡通畫”時(shí)，你說(shuō)：_. A. I can speak English. B. I can sing English songs. C. I can draw

10、 cartoons.（ ）9.當(dāng)你想問(wèn)對(duì)方“你會(huì)不會(huì)彈琵琶”時(shí)，你說(shuō)：_. A. What can you do? B. Can you play the pipa? C. Can you play the piano？（ ）10.當(dāng)你想告訴對(duì)方“下周二我們將會(huì)進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)派對(duì)”時(shí)， 你說(shuō)： _. A. We will have an English party next Tuesday. B. We have an English party on Tuesday. C. We will have a party next Tuesday.四、排列下列句子，使之成為一段通順的對(duì)話（ ）A. Wh

11、at can you do？（ ）B. Great! Can you use a computer?（ ）C. I can play the pipa.（ ）D. Yes, I can. 五、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空Who draw Can do for 1. What can you do the English party? 2. I can some kung fu. 3. you clean the classroom? 4. Mike can pictures. 5. can dance? Wu Yifan can.6、 按要求完成下列句子1. Can you do any kung

12、 fu? (做否定回答) _2.What can you do, Chen Jie? (用英語(yǔ)回答：我會(huì)打籃球) _3.Sarah, cook, cant (.) (連詞成句) 4.Robot can speak English. (英譯漢) _5.Can you play basketball? (用肯定回答) _七、閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）Hello, boys and girls. I m a robot. My name is Robin. Im not tall but Im clever. Im your good friend. I can see with my eyes

13、. I can hear with my ears. I can speak English and Chinese. I can sing English songs for you. I can cook for you. I can clean the room for you. I can do some kung fu, but I cant swim. I cant play basketball. Would you like to be my friend?( ) 1. Robin can cook.( ) 2. Robin is clever but he isnt tall

14、.( ) 3. Robin cant speak English.( ) 4. Robin can speak Chinese.( ) 5. Robin cant do any kung fu.Part B1、 重點(diǎn)單詞 swim 游泳 cook烹飪 play basketball打籃球 play ping-pong打乒乓球 speak English說(shuō)英語(yǔ)2、 課文導(dǎo)入Mr Ma：Good afternoon，children. Today well learn some kung fuChildren：Cool！Mr Ma：Can you do any kung fu【1】，John？Jo

15、hn：Yes，I canMr Ma：Can you do any【2】kung fu，Oliver？Oliver：No，I cant.Mr Ma: No problem【3】. I can help you.1、 確認(rèn)對(duì)方能力用Can you.？ 我們想確認(rèn)對(duì)方的能力時(shí)，通常用下面的句型： 提問(wèn)： Can 主語(yǔ)（you） + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他？ 回答： 肯定回答 Yes，主語(yǔ)（I）can 否定回答 No，主語(yǔ)（I）cant 例如： Can you swim？你會(huì)游泳嗎？ Yes，I can 是的，我會(huì) / No, I cant 不，我不會(huì) Can she speak English？她會(huì)說(shuō)英

16、語(yǔ)嗎 Yes, she can 是的，她會(huì) / No, she cant 不，她不會(huì) 練一練：（1） 你的媽媽會(huì)烹飪嗎？/ 是的，她會(huì) _（2）你會(huì)打乒乓球嗎？/ 不，我不會(huì) _（3） 麥特會(huì)打籃球嗎？/ 是的，他會(huì) _ 2、 any, any 意為“任何的，任一的”，和some“一些”一樣，其后可以接可數(shù)名詞，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。 但是，some 一般用于肯定句當(dāng)中 I d like some water 我想要一些水 She want to do some kungfu 她想打打功夫 They have some flowers 他們有一些花朵 而any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句當(dāng)中 I dont

17、 eat any hot food 我不吃任何辣的東西 Can you eat any hot food？你能吃辣的東西？ Do you have any problems？你們有什么問(wèn)題嗎？ 因此，當(dāng)將含有some的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň浠蛘咭话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，some要變成any ！ He can do some kungfu（肯定句） He cant do any kungfu（否定句） Can he do any kungfu？（疑問(wèn)句） 練一練： 1、He can sing some English songs 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_ 2、I can take some photo for yo

18、u 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_ 3、Lucy can draw some pictures for the party 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_ 4、Dickson has some sweet apple 否定句：_ 疑問(wèn)句：_【課外補(bǔ)充 】1、any還可以用于肯定句，作“任何的”解。 例：Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.任何學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題2、 在表示建議，請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中，或期望得到肯定回答時(shí)，用some而不用any。 例：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你想來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？3、 No problem！沒(méi)問(wèn)題！/ 沒(méi)關(guān)系！ 當(dāng)別人交代一些任務(wù)給我們，

19、并且我們可以保證完成時(shí)，我們可以很爽快地回答“No problem（沒(méi)問(wèn)題）”，這是一句自信的話，也是一句安慰別人，打消別人疑慮的話。Can you help me get that box？你能幫我拿到那個(gè)盒子嗎？Yes，no problem可以，沒(méi)問(wèn)題I cant swim，Dad 爸爸，我還不會(huì)游泳No problem！I can teach you 沒(méi)關(guān)系，我可以教你當(dāng)堂練習(xí)一、 配圖 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) A. They can sing English songs. B. They can do kung fu. C. She can

20、 dance. D. She can play the pipa. E. He can draw cartoons.2、 選詞填空do songs draw dance wonderful1. Can you _ any kung fu?2. That is a _ party. We all have a good time.3. Lets sing the birthday _ for Sarah together.4. What can you do? - I can _.5. Can you _ pictures for me?三、選擇題( ) 1. Can you play _? A

21、. piano B. the piano C. the ping-pong( ) 2. I _ play the pipa but I can dance. A. can B. dont C. cant( ) 3. Can you swim? - Yes, I _. A. can B. do C. cant( ) 4. I can do _ kung fu. A. any B. some C. a( ) 5. Are you helpful at home? - _ A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, you not. 四、連詞成句，注意大小寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符

22、號(hào)1do, What, you, can, the, for, party, (?) _2. sing, can, She, English, songs, (.) “碧芝”最吸引人的是那些小巧的珠子、亮片等，都是平日里不常見(jiàn)的。據(jù)店長(zhǎng)梁小姐介紹，店內(nèi)的飾珠有威尼斯印第安的玻璃珠、秘魯?shù)奶罩?、奧地利的施華洛世奇水晶、法國(guó)的仿金片、日本的夢(mèng)幻珠等，五彩繽紛，流光異彩。按照飾珠的質(zhì)地可分為玻璃、骨質(zhì)、角質(zhì)、陶制、水晶、仿金、木制等種類，其造型更是千姿百態(tài)：珠型、圓柱型、動(dòng)物造型、多邊形、圖騰形象等，美不勝收。全部都是進(jìn)口的，從幾毛錢一個(gè)到幾十元一個(gè)的珠子，做一個(gè)成品飾物大約需要幾十元，當(dāng)然，還要決定于你的心意 盡管售價(jià)不菲，卻仍沒(méi)擋住喜歡它的人。 _秘訣：好市口個(gè)性經(jīng)營(yíng)3. is, Chinese, What, like, teacher, your, (?) _4. some, do, I , kung, can, fu, (.) _“碧芝”的成功歸于他的唯一，這獨(dú)一無(wú)二的物品就吸引了各種女性的眼光。五、按要求完成句子。（3） 心態(tài)問(wèn)題1. I would like some salad. (劃線提問(wèn)) _2.3. 400-5