完整版名詞性從句公開課課件

1、The Revision of the,Noun clauses,Michael Jackson, a famous singer, is also a good,dancer, and he likes pop music very much,這些名詞在句子中充當(dāng)什么成分,主語,同位語,表語,賓語,同位語從句,基礎(chǔ)回顧,1,名詞性從句的定義,名詞性從句,主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句,A universal consensus is,that one country, two,systems is the best policy for Hongkong,主語從句,表語從句,That anti

2、-China separatists try to destroy the,city,is the biggest threat for HongKong,賓語從句,同位語從句,what happened to Malaysian,flight 370,The news,that they have divorced,is true,總結(jié),名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞的三步驟,步驟一,如果從句中缺少主語，賓語，表,語，定語則考慮用連接代詞,步驟二,如果從句中既不缺少主語，賓語,表語，定語，但是缺少一定意義的狀語,則考慮用連接副詞,步驟三,如果既不缺少主語，賓語，表語,定語，也不缺少狀語，則考慮用從屬連詞,

3、從屬連詞,連接代詞,連接副詞,that,無詞義,whether, if,as if/as though,what, who, whom, whose, which,whoever, whatever, whichever,when, where, why, how,有詞義,但不做成分,有詞義,做主，賓，表，定語,有詞義,做狀語,Conjunctions of Noun Clauses,1,看成分,基礎(chǔ)回顧,2,看句意,名詞性從句,五大考點(diǎn),Hot,News,It is well known _ Jinyong is,regarded as the grandfather of Chinese,

4、wuxia fiction,_make us sad is,_Jinyong passed away at the age of,94 in 2018. We have to accept the fact,_ the kingdom is falling apart. The,kingdom is quite different from _it,was since Jinyong died,考點(diǎn)一,連接詞,that / what,What,that,that,that,what,Fans believe _ Jinyongs death,is definitely a huge loss

5、to the wuxia,world. However, there is a saying _,where there are Chinese people, there,are kungfu legends. _ we can do is,to may he rest in peace,and remember him forever,that,that,What,考點(diǎn)一,連接詞,that / what,that,和,what,都可引導(dǎo)所有的,名詞性從句。但是,_,除起連,接作用外，還在名詞性從句中充當(dāng),成分，可作從句的,_,_,_,或,_,而,_,在名詞性從,句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起,_

6、,作用,what,主語,賓語,表語,that,連接,總結(jié)歸納,定語,考點(diǎn)一,連接詞,that / what,的選用,1._,據(jù)報(bào)道,the bus has,been located more than 60 meters underwater,2._,碰巧,the bus rushed,to the roadside and fell into the Yangtze,River,3._,事實(shí)是,15 people,were killed in the accident,4._,有必要,we should,obey the traffic rules for our own safety,It

7、 is necessary that,It is reported that,It happened that,It is a fact that,考點(diǎn),2,it,作形式主語,形式賓語,It is reported/thought/said/predicted,that,It is clear/necessary/certain that,It is a pity/a shame/an honor that,It doesnt matter whether,It seems/appears that,It happens that,It,作形式主語的句型,It + be,名詞,形容詞,過去分詞

8、,不及物動詞,that,從句,1. I hate _ when the bus driver quarrels with others,during the driving of the bus,A,this,B,that,C,it,D,one,2,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)難以原諒乘客劉某和公交車駕駛員的行為,it,We found,it,difficult,to,forgive the behavior,of the passenger Liu and the bus driver,考點(diǎn),2,it,作形式主語,形式賓語,3. We should,made,that obeying the law is ev

9、ery citizens,duty,clear,改用形式賓語,it,We should,made,it,clear,that,obeying,the law is every citizens duty,1,表示“喜歡、討厭”等心理方,面的動詞,enjoy, prefer,love,like, hate,appreciate,dislike,等,2,consider,find,think,feel,make,depend on it,that,指望, count on it,that,等動詞常帶賓語補(bǔ)足語,這時(shí)要用形式賓語,it,賓語從,句放到賓補(bǔ)之后,It,作形式賓語動詞及詞組,1.The

10、news,that China has successfully landed a spacecraft,named Change 4 on the moon,is of,great significance,2. The news,that China space agency declares,is of great,significance,3.The fact,that China makes great advances in space,exploration,cant be denied,4.The fact,that TV reported,excited,every Chin

11、ese,考點(diǎn),3,同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別,同位語從句,定語從句,定語從句,同位語從句,6. Is there any possibility _,the moon become destination,for space travel in the future,A. When,B. that,C. whether,D. what,5,The belief,that people cannt live on the moon,is still,held in some countries,The belief,is,that people cannt live on the moon,同位

12、語從句的簡易判斷方法,在名詞和從句之間加,be,構(gòu)成一個(gè)新句子，如果合乎邏輯,句子通順，則是同位語從句,定語從句是不能用系表結(jié)構(gòu)把,先行詞與從句連接起來的,同位語從句,一般跟在名詞,fact, news, promise,truth, belief, thought, idea, answer, information,knowledge, doubt, hope, law, opinion, plan,suggestion,后面,說明或解釋前面名詞的內(nèi)容,連接詞,通常為,that,但在從句中不作任何成分，只起連接,作用，不能省略。還用,how, when, where, why,whethe

13、r,不用,if,定語從句：對先行詞起修飾限制作用,并且關(guān)系,代詞,that,在句中作成分,考點(diǎn),3,同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別,總結(jié)歸納,1,It is demanded that China _,preparations for the trade war,A. makes B. has to make,C. must make D. make,2. It is strange that Trump _ the loss of American job,on the trade imbalance between the two country,A. would blame B. shoul

14、d blame,C. had blamed D. has blamed,考點(diǎn),4,名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣,竟,然,4. The history,suggested,the Chinese nation _,experience,experienced,more than 5,000 year of ups and,downs, so we are not afraid to fight to the end,experienced,3. The Chinese foreign ministry suggested that a,win-win solution _ to settle trad

15、e issues,A. should adopt,B. adopted,C. be adopted,D. adopting,考點(diǎn),4,名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣,總結(jié),歸納,表示,建議、要求、命令,堅(jiān)持,等,動詞,suggest,advise,propose,demand,require,insist,request,command,order,后的從,句謂語動詞用,_,注意,suggest,當(dāng)表示“暗示、表明,insist,表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”之意時(shí)，從句謂語動詞不用,虛擬語氣，按需要來選擇時(shí)態(tài),should) + do/be done,考點(diǎn),4,名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣,1._ Lee Chong

16、Wei will take part in the,Tokyo Olympic games depends on his healthy,condition,2. Were worried about _ he is healthy,3. I dont know _ or not he is well,4. The question is _ he will continue,training,5. He havent decided,_ to retire from,the badminton game,Whether,whether,whether,whether,whether,考點(diǎn),5

17、,總結(jié)哪些情況只能用,whether,請你歸納,a,主語從句并在句首,b,表語從句,c,同位語從句,e,介詞后的賓語從句,f,直接加動詞不定式只能用,whether,to do,g,whether or not,直接連用時(shí)不用,if,只能用,whether,的情況,請你歸納,If,表是否,只用于動詞,后的賓語從,句,回顧名詞性從句的考點(diǎn),重,點(diǎn),考點(diǎn)一：連接詞,what,和,that,的選用,考點(diǎn)二,it,作形式主語和形式賓語的用法,考點(diǎn)三：同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別,考點(diǎn)四：名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣,考點(diǎn)五：只能用,whether,引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,寫作中的名詞性從句,一篇作文，在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤角?/p>

18、當(dāng)?shù)胤胖靡粌蓚€(gè),從句,不僅會讓,作文更耐讀，而且作文分值會有所提高,高考英語作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),第五檔,很好,21-25,分,1,完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù),2,覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),3,應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,Writing task,假如你是李華，班會課上班主任,Mr. Chen,要求你用,英文寫一篇演講稿，給班里的同學(xué)們加油打氣。盡量,用上你所學(xué)過的名詞性從句,1,讓我擔(dān)心的是在高考中能否通過英語考試,what,主語從,句,whether,表語從句,2,我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語是很重要的,it,形式賓語或表語從句,3,在我看來，成功主要取決于一個(gè)人是否有決心,determination,whether,賓

19、語從句,4,我的愿望是被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取,表語從句,5,可是事實(shí)是我的成績不是很好,主語從句,it is a fact,that,6,但我相信人人都有獲得成功的潛力,賓語從句,the,potential to,do,sth,7,總之，我們有責(zé)任盡我們最大可能去實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想,形式主語和同位語從句,It is our responsibility that,Writing,What,worries me most is,whether,I can pass,English exam in college entrance exams. I find,it,important to learn English well. In my opinion,success depends mainly on,whether one can have,great determination,My hope is,that I can be,admitted to a key university,However, it is a fact,that I dont do well in study,But I believe,that,everyone has the potential to achieve success,All