仁愛版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)過關(guān)檢測試卷及答案學(xué)習(xí)啊

1、學(xué)英語簡單嗎？肯定會(huì)有許多學(xué)生說：“難死了”。為什么有好多學(xué)生對(duì)英語的學(xué)習(xí)都感到頭疼呢？答案只有一個(gè)：“不得法。” 英語與漢語一樣都是一種語言，為什么你說漢語會(huì)如此流利？那是因?yàn)槟阒蒙碛谝粋€(gè)漢語環(huán)境中，如果你在倫敦呆上半年，保準(zhǔn)說起英語來會(huì)非常流利。但很多中學(xué)生沒有很好的英語環(huán)境，那么你可以自己設(shè)置一個(gè)英語環(huán)境，堅(jiān)持“多說”、“多聽”、“多讀”、“多寫”，那么你的英語成績肯定會(huì)很出色。 一、多“說”。 自己多創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)與英語教師多講英語，見了同學(xué)，尤其是和好朋友在一起時(shí)盡量用英語去問候，談心情這時(shí)候你需隨身攜帶一個(gè)英漢互譯小詞典，遇到生詞時(shí)查一下這些生詞，也不用刻意去記，用的多了，這個(gè)單詞自然而

2、然就會(huì)記住。千萬別把學(xué)英語當(dāng)成負(fù)擔(dān)，始終把它當(dāng)成一件有趣的事情去做。 或許你有機(jī)會(huì)碰上外國人，你應(yīng)大膽地上去跟他打招呼，和他談天氣、談風(fēng)景、談學(xué)校只是別問及他的年紀(jì)，婚史等私人問題。盡量用一些你學(xué)過的詞匯，句子去和他談天說地。不久你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與老外聊天要比你與中國人談?dòng)⒄Z容易的多。因?yàn)樗湍憬徽剷r(shí)會(huì)用許多簡單詞匯，而且不太看重說法，你只要發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確，準(zhǔn)能順利地交流下去。只是你必須要有信心，敢于表達(dá)自己的思想。 如果沒有合適的伙伴也沒關(guān)系，你可以拿過一本書或其它什么東西做假想對(duì)象，對(duì)它談你一天的所見所聞，談你的快樂，你的悲傷等等，長此堅(jiān)持下去你的口語肯定會(huì)有較大的提高。 二、多“聽” 尋找一切可以聽英

3、語的機(jī)會(huì)。別人用英語交談時(shí)，你應(yīng)該大膽地去參與，多聽聽各種各樣人的發(fā)音，男女老少，節(jié)奏快的慢的你都應(yīng)該接觸到，如果這樣的機(jī)會(huì)少的話，你可以選擇你不知內(nèi)容的文章去聽，這將會(huì)對(duì)你幫助很大，而你去聽學(xué)過的課文的磁帶，那將會(huì)對(duì)你的語言語調(diào)的學(xué)習(xí)有很大的幫助。 三、多“讀”。 “讀”可以分為兩種。一種是“默讀”。每天給予一定時(shí)間的練習(xí)將會(huì)對(duì)你提高閱讀速度有很大的好處，讀的內(nèi)容可以是你的課本，但最好是一些有趣的小讀物，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在的英語高考越來越重視閱讀量和閱讀速度。每道題的得分都與你的理解程度有很大關(guān)系，所以經(jīng)過高中三年閱讀的訓(xùn)練后，你必定會(huì)在高考中勝券在握。 另一種是“朗讀”這是學(xué)語言必不可少的一種學(xué)習(xí)途

4、徑。 四、多“寫” 有的同學(xué)總是抱怨時(shí)間緊，根本沒時(shí)間寫作文。其實(shí)“寫”的形式很多，不一定就寫作文才提高寫作能力。比如寫下你一天中發(fā)生的一些重要的事情，或當(dāng)天學(xué)了某一個(gè)詞組，你可以創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)語境恰如其份地用上這個(gè)詞。這樣即可幫你記住這個(gè)詞的用法，又可以鍛煉你的寫作能力，比如學(xué)“wish”一詞時(shí)，可寫一小段如下： The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,Im different .I wish I were a teach

5、er in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor. 只幾句話：但wish的幾種用法已躍然紙上，這樣寫下來印象會(huì)深刻得多，這樣比死記硬背wish的用法也有趣輕松的多。 學(xué)習(xí)英語不用花大塊的時(shí)間，10分鐘的散步可以練說,吃完飯后可以讀一會(huì)兒英語小說，睡前聽幾分鐘英語，可以使你得到更好地休息只要你每天抽出一些時(shí)間來練英語，你的英語成績肯定會(huì)很快提高的。 背英語單詞技巧 1、循環(huán)記憶法 艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線 人的大腦是一個(gè)記憶的寶庫，人腦經(jīng)歷過的事物，思考過的問題，體驗(yàn)過的情感和情緒，練習(xí)過的動(dòng)作，都可以成為人們記憶的內(nèi)容。例如英文的學(xué)習(xí)中單詞

6、、短語和句子，甚至文章的內(nèi)容都是通過記憶完成的。從記到憶是有個(gè)過程的，這其中包括了識(shí)記、保持、再認(rèn)和回憶。有很多 人在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中，只注重了學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)時(shí)的記憶效果，孰不知，要想做好學(xué)習(xí)的記憶工作，是要下一番工夫的，單純的注重當(dāng)時(shí)的記憶效果，而忽視了后期的保持和再認(rèn)同樣是達(dá)不到良好的效果的。 在信息的處理上，記憶是對(duì)輸入信息的編碼、貯存和提取的過程，從信息處理的角度上，英文的第一次學(xué)習(xí)和背誦只是一個(gè)輸入編碼的過程。人的記憶的能力從生理上講是十分驚人的，它可以存貯1015比特(byte，字節(jié))的信息，可是每個(gè)人的記憶寶庫被挖掘的只占10%，還有更多的記憶發(fā)揮空間。這是因?yàn)?，有些人只關(guān)注了記憶的當(dāng)時(shí)

7、效果，卻忽視了記憶中的更大的問題-即記憶的牢固度問題，那就牽涉到心理學(xué)中常說的關(guān)于記憶遺忘的規(guī)律。 一、艾賓浩斯記憶規(guī)律曲線解釋 德國有一位著名的心理學(xué)家名叫艾賓浩斯(Hermann Ebbinghaus，1850-1909)，他在1885年發(fā)表了他的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告后，記憶研究就成了心理學(xué)中被研究最多的領(lǐng)域之一，而艾賓浩斯正是發(fā)現(xiàn)記憶遺忘規(guī)律的第一人。 根據(jù)我們所知道的，記憶的保持在時(shí)間上是不同的，有短時(shí)的記憶和長時(shí)的記憶兩種。而我們平時(shí)的記憶的過程是這樣的： 輸入的信息在經(jīng)過人的注意過程的學(xué)習(xí)后，便成為了人的短時(shí)的記憶，但是如果不經(jīng)過及時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)，這些記住過的東西就會(huì)遺忘，而經(jīng)過了及時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)，這些短

8、時(shí)的記憶就會(huì)成為了人的一種長時(shí)的記憶，從而在大腦中保持著很長的時(shí)間。那么，對(duì)于我們來講，怎樣才叫做遺忘呢，所謂遺忘就是我們對(duì)于曾經(jīng)記憶過的東西不能再認(rèn)起來，也不能回憶起來，或者是錯(cuò)誤的再認(rèn)和錯(cuò)誤的回憶，這些都是遺忘。艾賓浩斯在做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候是拿自己作為測試對(duì)象的，他得出了一些關(guān)于記憶的結(jié)論。他選用了一些根本沒有意義的音節(jié)，也就是那些不能拼出單詞來的眾多字母的組合，比如asww，cfhhj，ijikmb，rfyjbc等等。他經(jīng)過對(duì)自己的測試，得到了一些數(shù)據(jù)。 然后，艾賓浩斯又根據(jù)了這些點(diǎn)描繪出了一條曲線，這就是非常有名的揭示遺忘規(guī)律的曲線：艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線，圖中豎軸表示學(xué)習(xí)中記住的知識(shí)數(shù)量，橫

9、軸表示時(shí)間(天數(shù))，曲線表示記憶量變化的規(guī)律。 這條曲線告訴人們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中的遺忘是有規(guī)律的，遺忘的進(jìn)程不是均衡的，不是固定的一天丟掉幾個(gè)，轉(zhuǎn)天又丟幾個(gè)的，而是在記憶的最初階段遺忘的速度很快，后來就逐漸減慢了，到了相當(dāng)長的時(shí)候后，幾乎就不再遺忘了，這就是遺忘的發(fā)展規(guī)律，即先快后慢的原則。觀察這條遺忘曲線，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),學(xué)得的知識(shí)在一天后，如不抓緊復(fù)習(xí),就只剩下原來的25%)。隨著時(shí)間的推移,遺忘的速度減慢，遺忘的數(shù)量也就減少。有人做過一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，兩組學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一段課文，甲組在學(xué)習(xí)后不久進(jìn)行一次復(fù)習(xí)，乙組不予復(fù)習(xí)，一天后甲組保持98%，乙組保持56%；一周后甲組保持83%，乙組保持33%。乙組的遺忘平均值比

10、甲組高。 二、不同性質(zhì)材料有不同的遺忘曲線 而且，艾賓浩斯還在關(guān)于記憶的實(shí)驗(yàn)中發(fā)現(xiàn)，記住12個(gè)無意義音節(jié)，平均需要重復(fù)16.5次；為了記住36個(gè)無意義章節(jié)，需重復(fù)54次；而記憶六首詩中的480個(gè)音節(jié)，平均只需要重復(fù)8次！這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)告訴我們，凡是理解了的知識(shí)，就能記得迅速、全面而牢固。不然，愣是死記硬背，那也是費(fèi)力不討好的。因此，比較容易記憶的是那些有意義的材料，而那些無意義的材料在記憶的時(shí)候比較費(fèi)力氣，在以后回憶起來的時(shí)候也很不輕松。因此，艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線是關(guān)于遺忘的一種曲線，而且是對(duì)無意義的音節(jié)而言，對(duì)于與其他材料的對(duì)比，艾賓浩斯又得出了不同性質(zhì)材料的不同遺忘曲線，不過他們大體上都是一致的。

11、因此，艾賓浩斯的實(shí)驗(yàn)向我們充分證實(shí)了一個(gè)道理，學(xué)習(xí)要勤于復(fù)習(xí)，而且記憶的理解效果越好，遺忘的也越慢。 三、不同的人有不同的艾賓浩斯記憶曲線-個(gè)性化的艾賓浩斯 上述的艾賓浩斯記憶曲線是艾賓浩斯在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中經(jīng)過了大量測試后，產(chǎn)生了不同的記憶數(shù)據(jù)，從而生成的一種曲線，是一個(gè)具有共性的群體規(guī)律。此記憶曲線并不考慮接受試驗(yàn)個(gè)人的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)，而是尋求一種處于平衡點(diǎn)的記憶規(guī)律。 但是記憶規(guī)律可以具體到我們每個(gè)人，因?yàn)槲覀兊纳硖攸c(diǎn)、生活經(jīng)歷不同，可能導(dǎo)致我們有不同的記憶習(xí)慣、記憶方式、記憶特點(diǎn)。規(guī)律對(duì)于自然人改造世界的行為，只能起一個(gè)催化的作用，如果與每個(gè)人的記憶特點(diǎn)相吻合，那么就如順?biāo)畵P(yáng)帆，一日千里；如果與個(gè)

12、人記憶特點(diǎn)相悖，記憶效果則會(huì)大打折扣。因此，我們要根據(jù)每個(gè)人的不同特點(diǎn)，尋找到屬于自己的艾賓浩斯記憶曲線 2如何學(xué)英語 下定決心，堅(jiān)持不懈 英語學(xué)習(xí)作為一門語言技能，通過大量的訓(xùn)練和練習(xí)任何人是可以掌握的。一般地說，英語學(xué)習(xí)的原則是聽、說領(lǐng)先，讀、寫跟上。李揚(yáng)的瘋狂英語提倡，首先建立起我能學(xué)好英語的信心，然后以句子為單位，大量地模仿，瘋狂地操練，大聲地朗讀，最后達(dá)到自如地說英語，他的方法對(duì)提高說英語的能力很奏效。鐘道隆教授45歲開始學(xué)英語，一年后，學(xué)成出國當(dāng)口語翻譯，并創(chuàng)造了逆苦惱、逆急于求成、逆速成的逆向?qū)W習(xí)英語的方法。他還提出學(xué)習(xí)英語要遵循聽、寫、說、背、想的方法，他的方法強(qiáng)調(diào)以聽為主，并

13、且把所聽到的內(nèi)容全部寫下來。尤其是他的學(xué)習(xí)精神最可佳，他學(xué)習(xí)英語用壞了十幾臺(tái)錄音機(jī)，你可想象他聽了多少英語；用完的圓珠筆芯幾乎裝滿了一個(gè)一拉罐，你可想象他寫了多少，在一年半內(nèi)，累計(jì)業(yè)余學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)間大約三千小時(shí)，也就說每天抽出幾個(gè)小時(shí)來學(xué)英語。如果我們做到他那樣，一定也能學(xué)好英語。最重要的是堅(jiān)持，只要能下定決心，堅(jiān)持每天至少一個(gè)小時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)英語，戰(zhàn)勝自我最后肯定會(huì)有收獲的。 注意方法，循序漸進(jìn) 決心下定，還注意學(xué)習(xí)方法，有時(shí)根據(jù)自己的情況和不同的學(xué)習(xí)目的，選擇不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法，但是學(xué)習(xí)英語一定要踏踏實(shí)實(shí)地、一步一個(gè)腳印地走。要把基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)掌握好，也就是說，發(fā)音要正確、基本詞匯要掌握牢、基本句式要熟練、

14、基本語法要會(huì)用。 （1）要過好語音關(guān)。把每一個(gè)音標(biāo)發(fā)正確，注意改正有問題的音素，特別是那些容易混淆的音素，盡早地掌握國際音標(biāo)，并盡量的掌握一些讀音規(guī)則，盡快地能利用讀音規(guī)則來拼單詞，掌握讀音規(guī)則對(duì)單詞的記憶和拼寫非常有用。 （2）掌握一定數(shù)量的英語單詞。對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)者來說掌握英語詞匯是一難關(guān)，學(xué)習(xí)單詞要從單詞的形、音、義這三方面去掌握，要注意單詞的一詞多義，一詞多類的用法，要學(xué)會(huì)一些構(gòu)詞法的知識(shí)，來擴(kuò)展詞匯量。學(xué)習(xí)單詞要在語言材料中去學(xué)，要結(jié)合詞組，通過句子，閱讀文章來活記單詞，死記的單詞是記不牢的。堅(jiān)持在讀、說前，先反復(fù)聽，聽的時(shí)候反應(yīng)單詞、句子的意思和節(jié)奏，想一下單詞的拼法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)。并要同學(xué)

15、習(xí)語法規(guī)則有機(jī)結(jié)合起來進(jìn)行。 （3）掌握好基本語法。語法在學(xué)習(xí)英語中也很重要，它能幫助我們把握住英語的基本規(guī)律，通過例句或語言現(xiàn)象把死的語法規(guī)則要記住，活的規(guī)則要通過做大量的練習(xí)掌握?？傊畬W(xué)習(xí)英語要通過聽、說、讀、寫、譯來進(jìn)行操練，不但要注意數(shù)量，更重要的是要注意質(zhì)量，尤其是基本知識(shí)要掌握的準(zhǔn)確，熟練。只有經(jīng)過大量的實(shí)踐，才能做到熟能生巧，運(yùn)用自如。 提前預(yù)習(xí)，有的放矢 作為學(xué)生，在每次上課前，都要對(duì)要學(xué)的課文提前預(yù)習(xí)。首先在音標(biāo)的幫助下試著拼讀單詞，也可以借助配套磁帶反復(fù)聽，對(duì)比一下，把握不準(zhǔn)的要標(biāo)出來，注意上課老師的發(fā)音，還要記一下單詞的漢語意思和詞性。借助課文的注釋或輔導(dǎo)材料，預(yù)習(xí)一遍課

16、文，找出不明白的地方，做到心中有數(shù)，在教師講課時(shí)注意聽這些地方?？傊A(yù)習(xí)的目的是熟悉要學(xué)的內(nèi)容，找出不明白的地方，帶著問題聽課，做到有的放矢。 認(rèn)真聽課，積極配合 課堂是老師與學(xué)生一起學(xué)習(xí)、掌握、運(yùn)用知識(shí)的主要場所。作為起主導(dǎo)作用的老師一方引導(dǎo)學(xué)生搞好課堂教學(xué)是很必要的，但也需要學(xué)習(xí)者的積極配合。上課要專心聽講、作好筆記、認(rèn)真操練、積極思考。預(yù)習(xí)時(shí)出現(xiàn)的問題在課堂上教師沒有講到的，要向老師提出，把問題搞清楚，老師講授的問題，先注意聽，下課后整理一下筆記，反復(fù)思考一下這些問題，抓住老師所講的重點(diǎn)，難點(diǎn)和考點(diǎn)。總之，上課時(shí)要做到耳聽、眼觀、嘴動(dòng)、腦想，調(diào)動(dòng)起多個(gè)感官來。 完成作業(yè)，找出問題 學(xué)完

17、每一課，要認(rèn)真完成課后作業(yè)。做作業(yè)時(shí)一定不要看參考書上題的答案，做完后再對(duì)答案，對(duì)于作業(yè)中所出現(xiàn)的不明白的問題，應(yīng)該記下來，等下次上課時(shí)提出來。做作業(yè)是英語學(xué)習(xí)的很重要的環(huán)節(jié)，它是消化知識(shí)和鞏固知識(shí)的過程，一定要認(rèn)真完成規(guī)定的作業(yè)，筆頭作業(yè)要?jiǎng)右粍?dòng)筆，口頭作業(yè)要?jiǎng)右粍?dòng)嘴，提高聽力要練一練耳，課文在聽和讀的基礎(chǔ)上，最好背誦某些精彩段落?？傊?，要做大量的練習(xí)，英語是練出來的， 一定不要偷懶。 及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)，鞏固知識(shí) 學(xué)會(huì)了的東西隨著時(shí)間的流逝會(huì)逐漸遺忘，但學(xué)語言有遺忘現(xiàn)象是正常的。更不必因?yàn)橛羞z忘現(xiàn)象而影響自己學(xué)好英語的信心與決心。問題在于怎樣來減輕遺忘的程度。善于類比，總結(jié)知識(shí)，把新學(xué)的知識(shí)同過去學(xué)

18、的有關(guān)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行橫向和縱向比較和聯(lián)系。建立錯(cuò)誤檔案記錄，加深印象，以避免再反同樣錯(cuò)誤。我們大部分知識(shí)和技能是靠重復(fù)獲得的，及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)對(duì)于記憶非常必要，學(xué)英語就是要堅(jiān)持天天不斷的練，不斷地重復(fù)基本句型，常用詞匯和基本語法等。學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程也是同遺忘做斗爭的過程。 總而言之，只要你能做到下定決心學(xué)，注意學(xué)習(xí)方法，把課前預(yù)習(xí)，認(rèn)真聽課，完成作業(yè)，及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)這些環(huán)節(jié)作好了，你一定能夠?qū)W好英語仁愛版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)過關(guān)檢測試卷I. 聽力測試（共20分）第一節(jié). 情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分, 共5分） 聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的情景，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答語，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的正確答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1. A.

19、 Some books. B. Rice and vegetables. C. A lot of work. 2. A. Sometimes. B. Before eight oclock. C. More than an hour. 3. A. September. B. Autumn. C. Sunday. 4. A. Im sorry to hear that. I hope shes better now. B. Im glad to hear that. C. It doesnt matter. 5. A. It was a fine day. B. It was Saturday.

20、 C. It was December 28th. 第二節(jié). 對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答案, 并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的正確答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。6. A. In 1985, London. B. In 1984, New York. C. In 1985, New York. 7. A. Toms. B. Toms brothers. C. Toms sisters. 8. A. January 4th. B. January 2nd. C. January 6th. 9. A. In the classroom. B. He is

21、 talking with the parents. C. He is in front of the building. 10. A. Reading too much. B. Reading in bed. C. Reading in the sun. 第三節(jié). 短文理解（每小題2分，共10分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A 、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答案, 并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的正確答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。11. A mother and her son went to Nanjing Road _. A. on foot B. by busC. by train12. The bus c

22、onductor came to them because she wanted _. A. to see her son. B. to get the money. C. them to get off the bus. 13. At first the mother wanted to buy _. A. two tickets B. one ticket for her sonC. one ticket for herself14. How much money did the mother give to the conductor?A. Two yuan B. One yuanC.

23、Three yuan15. The boy is _. A. three years and a halfB. five years oldC. four years oldII. 單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共20分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。16. Lets try our best _ make it _. A. to, success B. to, successfulC. /, successD. /, successful17. Thats _. A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well e

24、noughD. enough well18. May I invite you _ our food festival?A. to B. forC. of D. / 19. Could you tell me _ it is polite to speak _ at the table?A. weather, loudly B. if, loudC. whether, loud D. if, loudly20. Help _ some _. A. yourself to, egg B. yourself, eggsC. yourself to, eggs D. yourself, juice2

25、1. Its important _ us _ English well. A. for, to studyB. of, to studyC. for, studyD. of, study22. Lets _ the students _. A. wish, successfulB. wish, successC. hope, successfulD. hope, success23. He cooked _. A. the most carefulB. the most carefullyC. the more carefulD. the more careful24. Could you

26、tell me _?A. where is the post officeB. how can I get there?C. when I can buy a jacket?D. what are they made of?25. The weather is _. A. getting warmer and warmB. turning warmer and warmerC. turning warmer and warmD. getting warmer and warmer26. I would like _ a coat _ yours. A. buying, like B. to b

27、uy, likeC. to buy, asD. buy, as27. Wine _ wheat. A. is made of B. is made fromC. are made of D. are made from28. _ bad news!A. What aB. How aC. What D. How29. Its _ that everyone _ the same clothes. A. true, likes B. impossible, likeC. impossible, likes D. right, like30. The weather in Beijing is di

28、fferent _ in Shanghai. A. from B. from itC. from those D. from that31. I want to know _ they are talking about. A. why B. howC. if D. what32. Today the Tang costume _ old clothes. A. can be designed asB. be designed asC. can be designed D. can is designed as33. There will _ heavy rain tonight. A. ha

29、ve aB. haveC. be a D. be34. Jane _ her new car. A. is very proud B. is very proud ofC. is proud veryD. is very proud for35. The twins are going to _ their parents _ help. A. turn, for B. turn to, forC. turn, of D. turn to, ofIII. 完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three yea

30、rs ago. One day when hewas walking in the street，he 1 a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr Baker. He gave his 2 to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr Baker made him work for him in his. 3 Billy worked so hard that Mr and Mrs Baker were 4 with him.Mr Baker loved planting 5 . The week before last

31、, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the 6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, Take good care of these trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them. Dont 8 about them, sir. answered Billy,

32、Ill try my best to watch them. Six days passed and Mr Baker came back. He asked, 9 anyone ever come to steal the trees?No sir. said Billy. To stop someone from stealing the trees, I 10 them up six days ago. I have hidden ( 藏) them for almost a week!36. A. bought B. found C. carried D. wanted37. A. w

33、allet B. pity C. thanks D. excuses38. A. office B. factory C. town D. home39. A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. sad40. A. grass B. flowers C. vegetables D. trees41. A. garden B. office C. city D. room42. A. ago B. later C. before D. after43. A. think B. talk C. learn D. worry44. A. Did B. Does C. Has

34、D. Will45. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. picked IV. 閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。(A)When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels

35、（標(biāo)簽）inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clan only. ” Washing may ruin（損壞）this coat. If you do as the

36、directions（說明）say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if

37、 you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes. 46.

38、 If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _. A. dont fit you B. dont last longC. need to be dry cleaned D. can be washed47. The label inside the clothes tells you_. A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned48. T

39、he first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _. A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them 49. We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _. A. are always worse made B. must be dry cleanedC. can not b

40、e washed D. can sometimes fit you better50. The best title for the reading should be _. A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes(B)Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each ot

41、her and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out whyOnce, Uncle Li went

42、 to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the vil

43、lages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village. “I cant understand why we have losses in business while others always

44、profit（盈利）” Uncle Li asked one day. “The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “Well carry more apples on a truck next time!” “I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish they were!”51. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _. A. they hope to save moneyB. the

45、yre both poorC. their farms are at the foot of the mountainD. theyre not far from their farms 52. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _. A. make a journeyB. visit some places of interestC. meet their friendsD. make a profit53. The tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price bec

46、ause _. A. theirs werent as good as the others B. theirs were much less than the othersC. a lot of apples had been already carried to the cityD. they forgot to carry them on a truck54. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _. A. they had sustained losses in businessB. they had lost some money

47、 in the cityC. something was wrong with the tractorD. other people profited in the city55. Which of the following is true?A. The two farmers found out why they were poor. B. The two farmers will soon get rich. C. Neither of the farmers is clever. D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck. (C)Dick li

48、ved in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. ” “Where are you going to stay there?” his wife asked. “I dont know yet. ” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram（電報(bào)）,” his wife said. “All ri

49、ght,” Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine ocl

50、ock and said, “Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner. ”He found a taxi and the driver said, “Where do you stay?” But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel. “Which hotel are my things in?” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not

51、know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office. ”56. Dick flew to New York because _. A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing（觀光）D. his home was

52、there57. Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didnt know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegram. D. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York. 58. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the cent

53、er of the city. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. D. At his friends house. 59. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager of his hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife. 60. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center

54、 of the city. B. Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival. C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram. D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi. V. 口語應(yīng)用。(每小題1分，共5分)A. Can I take your name and telephone number, please? B. Can I help you?C. Youre welcome.D. When can I get my tickets?E

55、. Would you like me to try the later one?F. How do you like Harry Potter films?W: UCI booking line. 61 M: Helloyes Id like to book two tickets for the new Harry Potter film, please.W: Certainly. When for? There are showings at 5:30 pm, 8 pm and 10:30 pm every day.M: In that case, I think the 5:30 one on Friday, please.W: Ill just check. Sorry, that showing is fully booked. 62 M: Er yes, please. If you could.W: Yes, there are seats for the 8 oclock s