人教新課標(biāo)版高中英語(yǔ)必修1單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)

1、高中英語(yǔ)必修一單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)單詞總結(jié)unit 1 friendship一、 單詞拼寫1. when learning english, it is quite important to develop the ability of_ (交際).2. failing in the examination again _ (心煩意亂) her a lot.3. those who are in difficult s_ usually work harder to get out of it.4. as an e_ of the newspaper, i should be responsibl

2、e for what is printed in it.5. he was punished by the school because of his c_ in the exam.6. many t_ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.7. my english is very friendly to us. she often gives us some a_ on learning english.8. its quite n_ for a person to

3、refuse the offer of help from strangers.9. what is the r_ for your absence of yesterdays meeting?10. dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_ of being laughed at.二、 選詞填空。 face to face list concern about go through share reason suffer point habit add up1. every time he _ the figures, he gets a

4、 different answer.2. they are _ with a new problem which they must solve at once.3. i am not in the _ of going to see a film in the day.4. she _ all the things she had to buy.5. what are the _ to look for when you are buying a new computer.6. she just suddenly left without giving any_.7. we _ the co

5、st of the meal.8. mr. zhang _ heavy loses in the accident.9. she has _ an unhappy time recently.10. she thinks only of herself, she never _ other people.三、 短語(yǔ)翻譯1 努力去做某事_2 根據(jù)_3 對(duì)很狂熱_4 度假_5 關(guān)心_6 鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)_7 與相處得好不好_8 有的麻煩_9 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受_10 故意_unit 2 english around the word一、單詞拼寫1 he looks handsome and gentle, but

6、 a_ he is a thief.2. pronunciation and grammar is quite important in english learning. and so is v_.3. he went to britain, hoping to learn s_ english there.4. “a_ ” is often used in american english while “flat” is used in british english.5. some english people have a strong a_ , which adds difficul

7、ties to our understanding of them.6. many s_ have been built in guangzhou. as a result, people can travel much faster than before.7. if you dont know how to use the medicine, read the d_ carefully before using it.8. our city used to be very old, but now it has become a m_ one.9. when we are in other

8、 countries, we should respect the c_ there.10. excuse me, professor li, can you be p_ at our meeting tomorrow?二、單項(xiàng)選擇：1 i can hardly _ my friend john who is wearing dark glasses. a. know b. see c. recognize d. realize2. western dinner usually _ an aperitif, main course, dessert and coffee. a. include

9、s b. is c. remains d. holds3. hong kong was once _ by the british before she returned to china in 1997. a. commended b. ruled c. managed d. controlled4. i request that you _ the task on time. a. finished b. should finish c. could finish d. would finish5. _ which direction should we go, west or east?

10、 a. on b. to c. in d. with6. mike is always gentle and _. he is a man of culture. a. pleased b. amazing c. happy d. polite7. it is said that living _ nature may help people live longer. a. came to b. far from c. close d. closely8. the problem _ at the meeting yesterday.a. came to b. came across c. c

11、ame up d. came up with9. we should _ to study.a. make time good used b. make good uses of timec. use of time d. make good use of time.10. the famous film is _ a chinese fairy tale.a. basing at b. abased in c. bases on d. to base at unit 3 travel journal 一、單詞拼寫1. at the party the foreign teacher was

12、r_ to sing some songs.2. he is a s_ person. once he has made up his mind, he will not change.3. though we have learned english for two years, we cant communicate with native speakers p_.4. the goods will be t_ to hong kong by ship.5. i advised him not to join them. f_ he accepted my advice.6. being

13、a fan of liu dehua, she buys every music r_ that is produced by him.7. whats your a_ to wearing jewelry to school.8. at last we were persuaded to _ (騎自行車)around china.9. writhing travel j_ makes you think more and enjoy more.10. i am so _ (熟悉) with him that i recognized his voice the moment i picked

14、 up the telephone.二、選詞填空, 注意形式。record determine treat altitude change ones mind be familiar to give in dream bring up so far 1. once she is determined to do something, it is impossible to get her to_. 2. nowadays, many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. un

15、fortunately their parents seldom _.3. they insisted they _ equally.4. pop songs _usually _ teenagers.5. he was born in shandong province and _ there.6. she gave me a _ look, which suggested that she would never make any changes.7. she often _ that she would become a famous singer one day.8. they hav

16、e been to seven european countries _.9. after it leaves the high _, the river becomes wide and runs into the sea.10. he won another gold medal as he set a new _ in the 100m dash. unit 4 eathquakes一、單詞拼寫1. older students were having difficulty in studying and o_ themselves.2. that place is dirty and

17、s_. 3. in the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b_.4. people began to wonder how long the d_ would last.5. f_ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.6. everywhere they looked nearly everything was d_.7. the railway tracks were now u_ pieces of steel.8. without _ (電)，

18、modern life would be very difficult.9. _ (判斷)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.10. dead and _ (受傷的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1the houses across the street are _ , but they were in good condition a few years ago. a. in rows b. in ruins c. in number d. in

19、 detail2. the boy was so careful that he _ the street and broke his leg. a. fell down b. fell over c. fell off d. fell onto3. he was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and_ by his classmates. a. high thought of b. highly thought of c. badly thought of d. was well thought4. -they used to be good fr

20、iends, but now they are like strangers. -how _ this _ ? a. does; come about b. did; come about c. were; taken place d. were happened5. _ will be built here next year. a. a great deal b. a large amount of c. a large number of d. the number of6. after living in paris for 50 years, he returned to the s

21、mall town _ he grow up as a child. a. which b. that c. when d. where7. do you remember the place _ we visited last year? a. that b. where c. when d. in which8. i dont like _ you speak to her. a. the way b. the way in that c. the way which d. the way of which9. _ the machine begins to work, you cant

22、stop it _. a. while; soon b. for; right away c. once; at once d. until; immediately10. in the country sales of fruits and vegetables_ 38% in the last 3 years. a. have risen by b. have raised to c. has lifted on d. has got into三、短語(yǔ)翻譯1 立刻，馬上_2 結(jié)束，終結(jié)_3. 以為自豪_4. 許多，大量的_5. 分發(fā)，發(fā)出（氣味，熱等）_unit 5 nelson mand

23、elaa modern hero一、單詞拼寫1. q_ is more important than quantity.2. after 4 years university study, he _ his study for a bachelors degree.3. she is not only beautiful, but also well e_.4. she did a very good job and got a r_ from the company.5. i hated being treated with v_. 6. the c_ of life put an end

24、to his life.7. in our country people of or over 18 have the right to v_.8. the event has put him into an embarrassing p_.9. boys are usually not a_ in english class.10. he broke the law and was put in p_. 二、短語(yǔ)翻譯(每空一詞)。1剛開學(xué)的那天，我們的老師就給我們提了一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議。 on the very first day of school, our teacher _ us _

25、english learning.2 大多數(shù)下崗的人員都是文化不高的人。 most of the people who _ _ _ _ usually have little education.3 別灰心， 你會(huì)成功的。 dont _ _. you will succeed.4. 相信自己，別相信他的鬼話。 _ _ yourself. dont _ him.5. 大學(xué)尚未畢業(yè)，他就創(chuàng)辦了自己的公司。 he _ _ his own company before graduating from college.6. 他從不為考試擔(dān)心。 he _never _ _ _ examination.7.

26、 只有通過(guò)努力拼搏， 才能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。 only by working hard _ you _ your dream.8. 我們決不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。 we should never laugh at those _ _. on the contrary, we should try our best to help them. 9. 他上臺(tái)后就推出了一系列的改革方案。 after _ _ _, he carried out a series of reform.10. 他樂(lè)于助人。he _ _ _ _ others.參考答案unit 1一、 1. comm

27、unication 2. upset 3. situation 4. editor 5. cheating 6. teenagers 7. advice 8. natural 9. reason 10. feeling二、 1. adds up 2. face to face 3. habit 4. listed 5. points 6. reason 7. shared 8. suffer 9. gone through 10. concerns herself about with三、1make an effort to do sth. 2. according to 3. be craz

28、y about 4. on holiday 5. be concerned about 6. calm down 7. get on along well badly with. 8. have trouble with 9. go through 10. on purposeunit 2一、1. actually 2. vocabulary 3. standard 4. apartment 5. accent 6. subways 7.directions 8. modern 9. culture 10. present二、1-5 cabbc 6-10 dacdbunit 3 一、 1. r

29、equested 2. stubborn 3. properly 4. transported 5. finally 6. record 7. attitude 8. cycle 9. journals 10. familiar二、1. change her mind 2. give in 3. be treated 4. are, familiar to5. brought up 6. determined 7. dreamed 8. so far 9. altitudes 10. recordunit 4一、1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disas

30、ter 5. fresh 6. destroyed7. useless 8. electricity 9. judging 10. injured二、1-5 ccbbc 6-10 daaca 三、1 right away 2. at an end 3. be proud of 4. a (large) number of 5. give outunit 5一、 1. quality 2. continued 3. educated 4. reward 5. violence 6. cruelty7. vote 8. position 9. active 10. prison二、 1. advi

31、sed; on 2. are out of work 3. lose heart 4. believe in; believe 5. set up 6. has; been worried about 7. can; realize 8. in trouble 9. coming to power 10. is willing to help語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)unit 1 friendshipword usage1. add (to) v. 1) to put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, or imp

32、ortance; 2) to join (numbers or amounts ) so as to find the total.eg: the fire is going out; will you add some wood? the snowstorm added to our difficulties. add up these figures for me, please.2. ignore v. to take no notice of; refuse to pay attention to eg: his letters were ignored.even the best o

33、f men ignored that simple rule.my advice was completely ignored.3. concern v. 使擔(dān)心;使不安 (+about/for); 涉及,關(guān)系到;影響到eg: the boys poor health concerned his parents.he is concerned for her safety.the news concerns your brother.he was very concerned about her.4. loose adj. not firmly or tightly fixed.she wor

34、e loose garments in the summer.i have got a loose tooth.some loose pages fell out of the book.5. purpose n. c an intention or plan; a persons reason for an action.what is the purpose of his visit?the purpose of a trap is to catch and hold animals. did you come to london to see your family, or for bu

35、siness purpose?6. series n. (of) a group of things of the same kind or related in some way, coming one after another or in order.then began a series of wet days that spoiled our vacation.this publishing firm is planning a new series of school textbooks. they carried out a series of experiments to te

36、st the new drug.7. cheat. 1) v. to behave in a dishonest way in order to win an advantage;2) n. a person who cheats; dishonest personsthey cheated the old woman of her house and money.the salesman cheated me into buying a fake.he never cheated in exams. i see you drop that card, you cheat! i never t

37、hought that sam is a cheat.8. share 1) vt.&vi. (inwith amountbetween) to have, use or take part in something with others or among a group. 2) n. (inof) the part belongs to, owed to or done by a particular person.the money was shared out between them.sam and i share a room.we shared in his joy.they a

38、lways share their happiness and sorrow. i have done my share of the work.9. crazy adj. 1) mad ; foolish 2) +about wildly excited; very interestedyoure crazy to go out in this stormy weather.johns crazy about that girl. she is just crazy about dancing.10. dare v.& v.aux. 1) + to do; 2) + v to be brav

39、e enough or rude enough (to do sth. dangerous, difficult or unpleasant). how dare you accuse me of lying! how dare you ask me such a question?my younger sister dare not go out alone.he did not dare to leave his car there.11. trust 1) n. u (in) form believe in the honesty, goodness or worth etc, of s

40、omeone or something 2) v. to believe in the honesty and worth of someone or something; have confidence in i have no trust in him.i dont place any trust in the governments promises.why do you trust a guy like him?i trust your wife will soon get well.12. suffer v. (for) to experience pain, difficulty

41、or lossi cannot suffer such rudeness.he suffered from poverty all his life.my father suffers from high blood pressure.they suffered a great deal in those days.13. advice n. u opinion given to someone about what they should do in a particular situation v. advise to give advice toi want your advice, s

42、ir. i dont know what to do.i asked the doctor for her advice.i f you take my advice, you wont tell anyone about this.he gave them some good sound advice.14. communicate v. 1) (to) to make (opinions, feelings, information etc. ) known or understood by others. e.g. by speech, writing or body movements

43、; 2) (with) to share or exchange opinions, feelings, information etc. our teacher communicates his idea very clearly.he had no way to communicate with his brother.did she communicate my wishes to you?we learn a language in order to communicate.deaf people use sign language to communicate.15. calm 1)

44、 adj. free from excitement, nervous activity or strong feelings; quiet 2) n. u peace and quiet 3) v. to make calmyou must try to be calm.the high wind passed and the sea was calm again. the police chief advised his men to stay keep calm and not lose their tempers.there was a calm on the sea. she cal

45、med the baby by giving him some milk.we calmed the old lady down.useful expressions:1. add upto join (numbers or amounts ) so as to find the total.add up 3, 4 and 5 and youll get 12. add up your score and see how many points you can get. if we add these marks up, well get a total of 90.2. calm down

46、to make or become calmcalm down, sir. whats the trouble?just calm down, theres nothing to worry about! we tried to calm him down, but he keep shouting.3. be concerned about withto worry or interestmy parents are concerned about my studies.dont concern yourself about with other peoples affairs.shes c

47、oncerned about his sons future.4. go through1) to suffer or experience; 2) to look at or examine carefully; 3) to pass through or be accepted the country has gone through too many wars.the new law did not go through.lets go through it again, this time with the music.5. set down 1) to make a written

48、record of; write down 2) put downi have set down everything that happened. i will set down the story as it was told to me. please set me down at the next corner.6. a series of + pl. & n 做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)一連串的，一系列的，連續(xù)的there has been a series of car accidents at the crossing. these days i have read a series

49、 of articles on reading. a series of tv play is on channel 1 these days.7. on purposeintentionally; with a particular stated intentionhe did it on purpose. “i am sorry i stepped on your toe; it was an accident.” “it wasnt! you do it on purpose.” i came here on purpose to see you.8. according to as s

50、tated by sb. or sth. they divided themselves into three groups according to age. please arrange the books according to size. according to the bible, adam was the first man. according to her, grandfather called at noon.9. fall in love begin to be in love (with sb.) they fell in love at once; it was love at first sight.what will he do if his daughter falls in love with a poor man?they fell in love with each other for years.10. join in to take part in (an activity)they are going to join in the singing. she started dancing and we all joined in.would you like to join in my birthday party?unit 2