(完整版)Set短語(yǔ)

1、Set set about 1. 開(kāi)始做 （某事） We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm. 我們立刻興致勃勃地干起來(lái)。 The girl attendant has set about cleaning the room. 那位女服務(wù)員已開(kāi)始打掃房間。 2. 攻擊 , 抨擊 （某人 ） He would certainly defend himself if anybody sets about him. 要是有誰(shuí)攻擊他 , 他當(dāng)然會(huì)進(jìn)行自衛(wèi)的。 In a very forceful speech he set about hi

2、s critics. 他以有力的發(fā)言駁斥了他的批評(píng)者。 3. 非正散布 （謠言 ） Someone is always setting stories about that the Prince is to be married. 有人總是在散布謠言說(shuō)什么王子要結(jié)婚。 set apart 1. 分開(kāi)放 , 隔離開(kāi) Set the fighting boys apart. 把打架的男孩拉開(kāi)。 2. 留出 , 撥出 I have set apart a little money for our holidays. 我留出一點(diǎn)錢準(zhǔn)備我們度假用。 3. 突出 , 區(qū)別 Her bright red s

3、carf set her apart from the other girls. 她那鮮紅的圍巾使她在姑娘們中間顯得特別突出。 set aside 1. 把放置一旁,不理會(huì) Setting the chair aside, he sat on the floor. 他把椅子擱到一旁 , 坐在地板上。 I warn them not to do it, but my objections were set aside. 我警告他們不要那樣做 , 但他們沒(méi)有理會(huì)。 2. 取消 , 駁回 The Appeal Court set aside the prisoners sentence. 上訴法院撤

4、銷了對(duì)刑事被告的判決。 3. 留出 The hotel manager set aside two pleasant rooms for us. 旅店經(jīng)理給我們留出兩間舒適的房間 set down 1. （使）放下, （使）坐下 He set me down in a comfortable chair. 他讓我坐在一張舒適的椅子里。 The desk was set down before the window. 把書桌放在窗前。 2. 制定 , 確定 It is necessary to set down these additional rules. 有必要制定這些補(bǔ)充規(guī)則。 3. 降落

5、 We set down in a heavy fog. 我們?cè)跐忪F中降落。 The pilot was able to set the damaged plane down safely in a field. 那位飛行員終于把已損壞的飛機(jī)安全地降落在一片曠野上。 4. （叫）下車 The bus set the children down just outside the school gate. 公共汽車讓孩子們正好在學(xué)校門口下車。 The second passenger asked to be set down at the church. 第二位乘客請(qǐng)求在教堂前下車。 5. 記下

6、He was asked to set down the facts just as he remembered them. 他被要求根據(jù)記憶把事實(shí)寫下來(lái)。 set back 1. 向后移 Why dont you set your chair back a little to get a better view? 你怎么不把椅子向后移一下好看得更清楚點(diǎn)兒 ? 2. 推遲 , 耽擱 The accident has set them back several weeks. 那次事故已使他們耽擱了幾個(gè)星期。 All their efforts at reform have been set ba

7、ck. 他們所有的改革努力都遭受到挫折。 3. 撥慢 Ill set my watch back five minutes. 我要把我的表?yè)苈宸昼姟?4. 花費(fèi) The dinner set me back 50 dollars. 晚飯花了我 50 美元。 set off 1. 出發(fā) , 動(dòng)身 He proposed to set off immediately. 他建議立即動(dòng)身。 2. （使）開(kāi)始; 引起 She had stopped crying but his shouting set her off again. 她已經(jīng)不哭了 , 但是他的大聲喊叫使她又哭了起來(lái)。 If uncon

8、trolled, the shortage would set off a new rise in meat prices. 如果不加控制 , 這種短缺會(huì)引起肉價(jià)再次上漲。 That set all of them off laughing again. 那又惹得他們哄堂大笑。 3. 點(diǎn)燃 , 爆炸 Be careful that you dont set the fireworks off by mistake. 當(dāng)心點(diǎn) , 別弄錯(cuò)了引起那些爆竹爆炸。 The children are setting fireworks off in the garden. 孩子們?cè)诨▓@里燃放煙火。 set

9、 out 1. 動(dòng)身 , 出發(fā) A visitor arrived just as we were setting out for the airport. 我們正要前往機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)來(lái)了一位客人。 2. 著手 , 開(kāi)始 The government has set out to make many needed reforms. 政府開(kāi)始進(jìn)行許多必要的改革。 3. 安排 , 組織 They set out the chairs for the meeting in rows of ten. 他們擺好會(huì)議的坐椅 , 每排十把椅子。 My plans for the firm have been set

10、 out in this document. 我為公司制定的各項(xiàng)計(jì)劃都寫在這份文件中了。 set up 1. 直立：放于豎直位置 2. 組裝：集合并裝配 They set the general up as a dictator. 他們賦與將軍指揮者的權(quán)力 He has set himself up as an authority on the English language 他自稱是英語(yǔ)專家 Set up a new machine. 組裝一臺(tái)新機(jī)器 3. 建立 Set up a charity. 建立一家慈善機(jī)構(gòu) 4. 引起，使產(chǎn)生 They set up howls of protes

11、t over new taxes. 他們發(fā)起反對(duì)新稅的吼聲 5. 開(kāi)始經(jīng)商：通過(guò)提供資本、設(shè)備或其它支持而建立企業(yè) 6. 為（飲料）付賬 7. 【非正式用語(yǔ)】 刺激或鼓勵(lì) A victory that really set the team up. 勝利鼓舞了球隊(duì) 8. 計(jì)劃：制定計(jì)劃 Set up a kidnapping. 策劃綁架 9. 【非正式用語(yǔ)】 哄騙：通過(guò)欺騙使（他人）妥協(xié) Swindlers have set me up. 騙子騙了我 set in 1. 插入 Set in the sleeve of a gown. 插入禮服袖子中 2. 開(kāi)始：開(kāi)始發(fā)生或出現(xiàn) “ Evenin

12、g was setting in as I took the road over Mountain Top - Charles ”Sie（ bert） “當(dāng)我行于山頂公路時(shí)夜幕降臨”（-查爾斯謝伯特） 3. （風(fēng)）水向岸（吹）流：移向岸邊。用于風(fēng)和水 set on 1. 開(kāi)始雇用 Trade was so good that the firm was able to set on more workers. 該公司生意興隆 , 所以有能力雇用更多的工人。 2. 把置于之上 The hostess set a lamp on the table. 女主人把一盞燈放在桌子上。 He set his hand on my shoulder comfortingly. 他把手搭在我肩上 , 使我感到安慰。 3. 攻擊（某人） She was set on by a thief in the park. 她在公園里遭到一個(gè)竊賊的襲擊。 set to 1. 非正開(kāi)始努力干 He set to with a will and soon finished it. 他下定決心做這件事 , 很快就完成了。 2. 大吃起來(lái) They set to as soon as food was put on the table. 食物一擺上桌子 , 他們就狼吞虎咽