#人教版八年級下冊英語各單元重點(diǎn)短語

1、 人教八下重要短語、句子匯總unit 1 what s the matter?一、重點(diǎn)短語1. have a fever 發(fā)燒23. make a decision 做出決定24. without thinking twice 沒有多想25. get off 下車2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 說得太多5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水6. have a cold 受涼。感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore

2、 throat 喉嚨痛26. have a heart problem 有心臟病27. to one s surprise 使. 驚京訝的28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由于29. in time 及時30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻煩32. right away 立刻；馬上10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息11. so that 以便33. because of 由于12. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)13. get an x-ray 拍 x 光片 s temperature量體34. get out o

3、f 離開。從 出萍35. hurt oneself 受傷14. take one 溫36. take risks 冒險(xiǎn)15. give up 放棄37. fall down 摔倒16. keep on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事38. feel sick 感到惡心17. sound like 聽起來像18. run out (of) 用完。用盡19. in the same way 以同樣的方式39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. so. . . that 如此 以至于 41. have problems breathing 呼吸困難20. be used to doi

4、ng sth. 習(xí)慣做某事21. go along 沿著 走二、重點(diǎn)句型42. be in control of掌管。管理1. what s the matter with you?/what s wrong with you? 你怎么了？動t詞+原2. w hat should she do? 她該怎么辦呢？主語 + should/shouldn 形. .you should lie down and rest 你.應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。 you shouldn t t go out at night 你晚.上不應(yīng)該出去。3. do you think it comes from a news

5、paper or abook?你認(rèn)為它是來自報(bào)紙還是書呢？4. i think i sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。5. she said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospitalunit 2 i ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重點(diǎn)短語1. clean-up day 清潔日6. the look of joy 快樂的表情7. at the age of 在. 歲時2.

6、an old people s home 養(yǎng)老院 3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難4. used to 曾經(jīng) ；過去5. care for 關(guān)心。照顧8. clean up 打掃 (或清除 )干凈9. cheer up ( 使 )變得更高興。振雀10. give out 分發(fā)。散發(fā) 11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制訂計(jì)劃13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 試用。試行21. raise money 籌錢。募捐22. take after 和. 相像。像23. give away 贈送。

7、捐贈24. fix up 修理。修補(bǔ)。解決25. be similar to 和 相似26. set up 建立。設(shè)立15. work for 為 工作；為 . 效力16. put up 建造。舉起。張貼17. hand out 分發(fā)。散發(fā)。發(fā)給18. call up 打電話。召集27. disabled people 殘疾人28. make a difference 影響。有作用19. put off 推遲。延遲29. be able to 能夠30. after-school reading program20. for example 比如；例如課外閱讀工程二、重點(diǎn)句型2. clean-

8、up day is only two weeks from now. 清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時間。3. he volunteers at an animal hospital every saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一 家動物醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。4. last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.7. most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.現(xiàn)在

9、的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。8. you helped to make it possible for me to have lucky.在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有 “幸運(yùn)兒 ”。unit 3 could you please clean your room?一、重點(diǎn)短語1. go out for dinner 出去吃飯2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看電影4. get a ride 搭車16. come home from work 下班回家17. throw down 扔下18. awaste of time

10、浪費(fèi)時間19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事20. take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步21. all the time 一直?？偸?. work on 從事22. all day/evening 整曰 /夜23. do housework 做家務(wù)8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 疊衣服11. sweep the floor 掃地24. shout back 大聲回應(yīng)25. enough stress 足夠的壓力26. share the house

11、work 分擔(dān)家務(wù)27.look after/take care of 照顧；照看28. in surprise 驚訝地15. welcome sb. 歡迎某人29. get something to drink 拿點(diǎn)喝的東西 30. in order to 為了31. hang out 閑逛36. do chores 做雜務(wù)37. help sb. do /with sth 幫助某人干某事38. mind doing sth. 介意做某事32.do one s part in (doin g ) sth.做某人分內(nèi)的事39. buy some snacks買些小吃33. lend sb. s

12、th. 把某物借給某人34. get good grades 取得好成績35. hate to do sth. 討厭做某事二、重點(diǎn)句型40. go to the store 去商店41. invite sb. to a party 邀請某人參加聚會1. could you please .do sth/could.? you please clean your room?2. i have to do some work. 我必須干些活。3. could i+ do sth. ? could i use your computer?4. she won t be happy if she se

13、es th is mess.如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。5. for one week, she did not do any housework and neither did i.整整一周，她什么家務(wù)活都不干了，我也一樣。6. my mom came over as soon as i sat down in front of the t v .我一在電視機(jī)前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth . i hate to do chores.unit 4 why don t you talk to your parents?一、重點(diǎn)短

14、語1. have free time 有空閑時間22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事23. so that 以2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 和某人閑逛4. after-school classes 課外活動課便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time 一直5. get into a fight w ith sb.26. in future 今后和某人吵架 /打架27. make sb. angry 使某人生氣6. until midnight 直到

15、半夜7. talk to sb. 和某人交談28. worry about sth. 擔(dān)心某事 s homework抄襲某人的作8. too many 太多29. copy one業(yè)9. study too much 學(xué)得過多10. get enough sleep 有足夠的睡眠30. be oneself 做自己31. family members11. write sb. a letter 給某人寫信32. spend time alone 獨(dú)自消磨時光12. call sb. up 打電話給某人13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝14. look through 翻看33. gi

16、ve sb. pressure 給某人施壓34. have a fight w ith sb. 和某人吵架35. compete w ith sb. 和某人競爭36. free time activities 業(yè)余活動37. get better grades 取得更好的成績 s opinion 提出某人的觀15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣16. a big deal 重要的事17. work out 成功地發(fā)展。解決38. give one 點(diǎn) 18. get on with 不 11 睦相處；關(guān)系良 :19. fight a lot 經(jīng)常吵架 /打架20. hang

17、over 籠罩39. learn exam skills 學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧40. practice sports 體育訓(xùn)練41. cause stress 造成壓力21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事42.cutout刪除 二、重點(diǎn)句型1. i studied until mid night last night so i did n我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。 t getenough sleep.2. why don t you forge t about it? 你為什么不忘掉它呢？3. although she s wrongsnot,ita big deal.雖然她錯了

18、 ? 但這并不是什么大事兒。4. h e should talk to his friend so that he can say eh ssorry.他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對不起。5. may be you could go to his house 也.許你可以去他家。6. i guess i could, b u t i d o n我想我可以 .但我不想讓他感到驚訝。unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came? t w aurprisentto s e him.一、重點(diǎn)短語1. make sure 確信。確認(rèn)19. walk

19、 by 走路經(jīng)過20. make one s way to 在.?某.人去 2. beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 進(jìn)人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著4. die down 逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失5. wake up 醒來的路上21. hear the news 聽到這個消息22.important events in history歷史上的重大事件6. in a mess 一團(tuán)糟7. break. . apart 使 分離23., for example 例如8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候9. at the time of 當(dāng) . 時候10. go o

20、ff ( 鬧鐘 )發(fā)出響聲11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡12. miss the bus 錯過公交車13. pick up 接電話24., be killed 被殺害25., over 50 5 0 多 (歲）26. a school pupil 一個小學(xué)生27. on the radio 通過廣播28., in silence 沉默。無聲29., more recently 最近地。新近30., the world trade center 世貿(mào)中心14. bring. together 使 靠攏15. in the area 在這個地區(qū)31., take down 拆

21、除。摧毀32., have meaning to 對 有意義16. miss the event 錯過這個事件17. by the side of the road 在路邊18. the animal helpline 動物保護(hù)熱線二、重點(diǎn)句型33., remember doing sth. 記得做過某事34., at first 首先 。 最 初1. what were you doing at eight last night? i was taking a shower 我.在洗淋浴。2. when it began to rain, ben was helping his mom ma

22、ke dinner.當(dāng)開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。3. what was jenny doing while linda was sleeping? while linda was sleeping, jenny was helpingmary with her homework.琳達(dá)在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。unit 6 an old man tried to move the mountains一、重 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事點(diǎn)短語2. as soon as . 一 就 . 18. be able to 能。會19. come out (

23、 書、電影等 )出版20. become interested in. 對 感興趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去22. get lost 迷路23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺10. a little b it 有點(diǎn)兒11. keep doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事12. give up 放棄13. instead of 代替。反而14. turn . . int

24、o 變成29. change one s 改 plan 變計(jì)劃15. get married 結(jié)婚30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在 月 光 下16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些時候二、重點(diǎn)句型1. w hat do you think about/of. . ?so what do you think about the story of yu gong? 你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2. it doesn t seem to ado j.sth .i

25、 t doesn t se ve rym possible to move a mountain.把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3. this is because. this is because he can make 72 changes to hisshape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.72 種變 化，可以將自己變成不同的動這是因?yàn)樗麜鶕?jù)他的形狀和大小，做出物或東西。4. so that+ 從句sometimes he can make the stick so small that he c

26、an keep it in his ear.有時候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可 以放在耳朵里。5. it takes / took sb. some time to do sth.because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時間才能翻越過 去。6. not. . until 十從句 don t eat it until you get to the forest.你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。unit 7 w hat s the highest moun

27、tain in the world?一、重要短語1. as big as 和 一樣大8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. endangered animals 瀕危動物11. run along 跨越 7. the highest mountain 最高的山脈14. the firs t people to do sth. 23. run over with excitement第一個做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面臨危險(xiǎn)16. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事興奮

28、地跑過去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒17. achieve one s dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到達(dá)頂峰20. even though 雖然。盡管21. at birth 在出生的時候22. be awake 醒著26. take care of 照顧。照料27. every two years ? 每兩年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. the importance of saving these animals拯

29、 救 這 些 動物 的 重 要 性二、重點(diǎn)句型1. it is+ adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.it is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.當(dāng)你接近山頂時，連呼吸都會困難。2. . . . is because.one of the main reasons is because people want tochallenge themselves in the face ofdifficulties. 其中的一個主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時挑戰(zhàn)自己。3. the spirit of th

30、ese climbers shows us that weshould never give up trying g to achieveour dreams. 這些登山者的精神向我們證明：我們永遠(yuǎn)都不應(yīng)該放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos ofbamboo. 成年大熊貓一天要花 1 2 個多小時的時間吃大約unit 8 have you read treasure island一、重點(diǎn)短語另一個人的腳印16. use. to do sth. 用 來做某事17. belong t

31、o 屬于18. see sb. do sth6. can t aitw to do sth.看.到某人做某事19. a good way to wake up醒來的一個好辦法7. w rite about 寫作關(guān)于 的內(nèi)容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. at the end of the day 傍晚的時候20. used to do sth. 過(去 )常常做某事21.study abroad 在國外學(xué)習(xí)10. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會做某事22. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事23. come to realize 開始意識到24. e

32、ver since then 自從那時起11. enjoy success in 享受 的成功12. a few weeks ago 幾個星期前 13. the m arks of another m ans feet25. do some research on sth. 對 做研究27. trust one another 互相信任28. hope to do sth. 希望做某事26. be kind to each other 善待彼此二、重點(diǎn)句型1. have you read l ittle women yet? yes ，i have. /n o , i haven2. has

33、t in a read treasure island yet? yes, she has. she thinks i t3. would you lik e . ? would you like something to drink ?4. i heard. i heard you lost your key 我.聽說你丟鑰匙了。5. . . . came to realize how much. t. s fantastic.she came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她開始意識到，事實(shí)上她是多么想念他們所有的人

34、。unit 9 have you ever been to a museum?一、重點(diǎn)短語1. at night 在夜晚10. different kinds of 各種各樣的2. all year round 一年到頭。終年3. be far from 離 遠(yuǎn)11. thousands of12. three quarters數(shù)以千計(jì)的四分之三4. in the dark 在黑暗中13. have problem doing sth.14. a couple of times15. right now 現(xiàn)在；目前16. hear of做某事很難5. in the past 在過去好幾次6.

35、have been to 去過某地7. go somewhere different 去不同的地方8. take the subway 坐地鐵9. put up a tent 搭帳篷聽說17. take a ride兜風(fēng)18. encourage sb. to do sth 鼓.勵某人做某事19. on the one hand. on the other hand 一.方面，另一方面二、重點(diǎn)句型1. have you ever been to. ?have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾經(jīng)去過科學(xué)博物館嗎？2. let s. go letsomewhere different today 我.們今天去個不同的地方吧。3. it s+adj. +that.it sunbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!科技以如此迅猛的方式發(fā)展真是令人難以置信??！4. whether. , you ll.whether y