重點(diǎn)詞組固定搭配大全

1、重點(diǎn)詞組固定搭配大全、接不定式（而不接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語(yǔ)的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞1.afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做17. offer to do sth.主動(dòng)提出做某事某事18. plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事 |_2.agree to do sth.同意做某事19. prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事20. pretend to do sth.假裝做某事4.ask to do sth.要求做某事21. promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事5.beg to do sth.請(qǐng)求做某事22. refuse to d

2、o sth.拒絕做某事6.care to do sth.想要做某事23. want to do sth.想要做某事7.choose to do sth.決定做某事24. wish to do sth.希望做某事8.decide to do sth.決定做某事注：有些不及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接9.demand to do sth.要求做某事不定式，不接動(dòng)名詞：10.determine to do sth. 決心做某25. aim to do sth.打算做某事 事26. fail to do sth.未能做某事11.expect to do sth.期待做某事27. long to do sth.渴

3、望做某事112.fear to do sth.害怕做某事28. happen to do sth.碰巧做某事13.help to do sth.幫助做某事29. hesitate to do sth.猶豫做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事30. struggle to do sth.努力做某事15.earn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事16.man age to do sth.設(shè)法做某事、接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞31. advise sb. to do sth.建議某人 做某事32. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人 做某事33. ask sb. t

4、o do sth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人 做某事34. bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做 某事35. beg sb. to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做 某事36. cause sb. to do sth.導(dǎo)致某人 做某事37. comma nd sb. to do sth.命令 某人做某事38. drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人 做某事39. elect sb. to do sth.選舉某人 做某事40. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì) 某人做某事41. expect sb. to do sth.期望某人 做某事42. forbid sb. to d

5、o sth. 禁止某人 做某事43. force sb. to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做 某事44. get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做 某事45. hate sb. to do sth.討厭某人做 某事46. help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做 某事47. intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人 做某事48. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做 某事49. leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做 某事50. like sb. to do sth.喜歡某人做某 事51. mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人

6、 做某事52. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做 某事53. oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做 某事54. order sb. to do sth.命令某人做 某事55.56.57.58.59.60.注:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人 做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某 人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人 做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某 人做某事remi nd sb. to do sth.

7、提醒某 人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做 某事61. tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某 事62. train sb. to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做 某事63. trouble sb. to do sth.麻煩某人 做某事64. want sb. to do sth.想要某人做 某事65. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做 某事66. wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做 某事漢語(yǔ)的原諒某人做某事”，英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成excuse forgive sb. for doingsth.。漢語(yǔ)的希望某人做某事英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成wish sb.

8、to do sth.。漢語(yǔ)的建議某人做某事英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成advise sb. to do sth.。漢語(yǔ)的安排某人做某事英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成arrange for sb. to do sth.。漢語(yǔ)的要求某人做某事英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成dema nd of sb. to do sth.。漢語(yǔ)的感謝某人做某事英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成thank sb. for doing sth.。漢語(yǔ)的祝賀某人做某事英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。漢語(yǔ)的阻止某人做某事英語(yǔ)可說(shuō)成prevent sb. from doing sth.。admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事 advise doing sth.

9、建議做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事 appreciate doing sth.感激做 某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事 consider doing sth.考慮做某 事delay doing sth.推遲做某事 deny doi ng sth.否認(rèn)做某事 discuss doing sth.討 論做某 事dislike doi ng sth.不喜歡做某 事enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事 escape doing sth.逃脫做某事 excuse doing sth.原諒做某事 fancy doing sth. 設(shè)想做某事 finish doin

10、g sth.完成做某事16. forbid doing sth.禁止做某事17. forgive doing sth.原諒做某事18. give up doing sth.放棄做某事19. imagine doing sth.想象做某事20. keep doing sth.保持做某事21. mention doing sth.提及做某事22. mi nd doi ng sth.介意做某事23. miss doing sth.錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事24. pardon doing sth.原諒做某事25. permit doing sth.允許做某事26. practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事2

11、7. prevent doing sth.阻止做某事28. prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事29. put off doing sth.推遲做某事30. report doing sth.報(bào)告做某事31. risk doing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事32. stop doing sth.停止做某事33. suggest doing sth.建議做某事、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作賓語(yǔ)的34個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞35. bring sb. doing sth.弓丨起某人45. look at sb. doing sth.看著某人做某事做某事34. understa

12、nd doing sth.理解做某事36. catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上） 某人做某事37. discover sb. doing sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某 人做某事38. feel sb. doing sth.感覺某人 做某事39. find sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上） 某人做某事40. get sb. doing sth.使某人做某 事41. have sb. doing sth.使某人做 某事42. hear sb. doing sth.聽見某人 做某事43. keep sb. doing sth.使某人不 停地做某事44. listen to sb. doi

13、ng sth. 聽某人 做某事46. notice sb. doing sth.注意至U某 人做某事47. observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人 做某事48. prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人 做某事49. see sb. doing sth.看見某人做某 事50. send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然） 做某事51. set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人 做某事52. start sb. doing sth.使某人開始 做某事53. stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做 某事54. watch sb. doing

14、sth.觀察某人 做某事五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的11個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞feel sb. do sth.感覺某人做某事 make sb. do sth.使某人做某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 liste n to sb. do sth.聽著某人做某 事look at sb. do sth.看著某人做某事 notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事 observe sb. do sth.觀察某人做某 事see sb. do sth.看見某人做某事watch sb. do sth.觀察某人做某

15、事六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思相同的12個(gè)動(dòng)詞like to do sth / likedoi ng sth.喜歡做某事love to do sth / lovedoi ng sth. 喜歡做某事 hate to do sth / hatedoing sth.憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth / preferd oing sth.寧可做某事beg in to do sth / begi ndoing sth. 開始做某事 start to do sth / startdo ing sth. 開始做某事 con ti nue to do sth /continue doing st

16、h. 繼續(xù)做某事 can t bear to do sth /can t bear doin能sth受做某事bother to do sth / botherdoi ng sth. 麻煩做某事 intend to do sth / inten ddo ing sth. 想要做某事 attempt to do sth /attempt doing sth.試圖做某事cease to do sth / ceasedo ing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思不同的7個(gè)動(dòng)詞(1) remember to do sth.記住要做某事 remember doing sth.記住曾做過(guò)某

17、事forget to do sth.忘記要做某事 forget doing sth.忘記曾做過(guò)某事regret to do sth.后悔(遺憾)要做某事 regret doing sth.后悔(遺憾)曾做過(guò)某事try to do sth.設(shè)法要做某事try doing sth.做某事試試看有何效果(5) mean to do sth.打算做某事 mea n doing sth. 意味著做某事can t help to do stl不能幫助做某事 can t help doing sth.禁不住做某事go on to do sth.做完某事后接著做另一事 go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做一

18、直在做的事注：stop to do sth.與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下來(lái)去做某事， 后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是賓語(yǔ)，是目的狀語(yǔ)。八、可接雙賓語(yǔ)的 38個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞(1)雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)需借助介詞to的常用動(dòng)詞award sb. sth. = awardsth. to sb. 頒獎(jiǎng)給某人 bring sb. sth. = brin gsth. to sb.把某物帶給某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth.to sb.把某物遞給某人 lend sb. sth. = lend sth.to sb.把某物借給某人 mail sb.

19、 sth. = mail sth.to sb. 把某物寄給某人 offer sb. sth. = offersth. to sb. 將某物給某人 owe sb. sth. = owe sth. tosb. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth.to sb.把某物遞給某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. tosb.付給某人某物(錢) post sb. sth. = post sth.to sb.把某物寄給某人 read sb. sth. = read sth.to sb.把某物讀給某人聽 return sb. sth. = returnsth. to sb

20、. 把某物還給某人 send sb. sth. = send sth.to sb. 把某物送給某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth.to sb.把某物賣給某人 serve sb. sth. = servesth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth.to sb.拿某物給某人看 take sb. sth. = take sth.to sb.把某物拿給某人 teach sb. sth. = teachsth. to sb.教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth.to sb. 告訴某人某情況 throw sb. st

21、h. = throwsth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人 write sb. sth. = writesth. to sb. 給某人寫信(2)雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)需借助介詞for的常用動(dòng)詞book sb. sth. = book sth.for sb.為某人預(yù)定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth.for sb.為某人買某物 choose sb. sth. = choosesth. for sb. 為某人選某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth.for sb. 為某人煮某物 draw sb. sth. = draw sth.for sb. 為某人畫某物 fetch sb

22、. sth. = fetchsth. for sb. 為某人去取某物 find sb. sth. = find sth.for sb. 為某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth.for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物 get sb. sth. = get sth.for sb.為某人拿來(lái)某物 make sb. sth. = make sth.for sb. 為某人做某物 order sb. sth. = ordersth. for sb.為某人訂購(gòu)某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth.for sb.為某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepares

23、th. for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物 save sb. sth. = save sth.for sb. 為某人留某物 si ng sb. sth. = sing sth.for sb.為某人唱某物(歌) spare sb. sth. = spare sth.for sb. 為某人讓出某物 steal sb. sth. = stealsth. for sb.為某人偷某物注：有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)，既可用介詞to引出間接賓語(yǔ)，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語(yǔ)，含義相同，如bring， play等：Bring me today s paper. =Bring today s paper to fo

24、r me.把今天的報(bào)紙拿給我。He played us the record he had just bought.=He played the record he had just bought for to us.他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。有的動(dòng)詞后接的雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語(yǔ)，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語(yǔ)，含義不同。女口 leave 等:They left me no food. =They left no food for me.他們沒給我留一點(diǎn)食物。My un cle left me a large fortun e.= My un cle left a large

25、 fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大筆財(cái)產(chǎn)給我。而有的動(dòng)詞后接雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語(yǔ)，也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語(yǔ)。如 allow, ask,cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse 等:He allows his son too much mon ey. 他給他兒子的錢太多。He asked me some questi ons.他問了我一些問題。 This caused me much trouble. 著給我?guī)?lái)了許多麻煩。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要

26、了 5 美元。His mistake cost him his job.他的錯(cuò)誤讓他丟了工作。I envy you your good luck. 我羨慕你的好運(yùn)。They forgave him his rude ness. 他們?cè)徚怂聂斆Аe refused her nothing. 她要什么就給什么。九、可用于 動(dòng)詞+sb+of sth ”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞accuse sb. of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指責(zé)某人做某事 cheat sb. fo sth.騙取某人某物cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣inform sb. of sth.通知某人某情況

27、（事） remi nd sb. of sth.使某人想起某情況（事）rid sb. of sth.使某人擺脫某物 rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人的某東西 warn sb. of sth.警告某人有某情況十、可用于 動(dòng)詞+sb+for doingsth ”的8個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞 blame sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)某人做某事 criticize sb. for doi ngsth. 批評(píng)某人做某事 forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事 excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事 pardon sb. for doing s

28、th. 原諒某人做某事 punish sb. for doi ng sth.懲罰某人做某事 scold sb. for doing sth.指責(zé)（責(zé)備）某人做某事 thank sb. for doi ng sth.感謝某人做某事十一、可用于動(dòng)詞+sb+into doingsth”的9個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞cheat sb. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事 trick sb. i nto doi ng sth. 欺騙某人做某事 food sb. i nto doi ng sth.欺騙某人做某事 force sb. i nto doing sth. 迫使某人做某事 argue sb. into

29、doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事 talk sb. i nto doi ng sth.說(shuō)服某人做某事 terrify sb. i nto doi ngsth.威脅某人做某事frighte n sb. i nto doi ngsth. 嚇唬某人做某事 persuade sb. into doingsth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事十二、容易誤用作及物動(dòng)詞的9個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞誤：deal a problem正：deal with a problem 處理問題誤：depend sb.正: depend on sb.依靠（依賴）某人誤：insist doing sth.正：insist on doing sth

30、.堅(jiān)持要做某事誤：knock the door正: knock on at the door 敲門誤：operate sb.正: operate on sb.為某人做手術(shù)誤：participate sth.正: participate in sth. 參加某事誤：refer sth.正：refer to sth.查閱（參考）某物誤：rely sb. / sth.正：rely on sb. / sth.依靠（依賴）某人（某物誤：reply a letter正：reply to a letter 回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動(dòng)詞也可能及物，如in sist, reply等動(dòng)詞后可接賓語(yǔ)從句，

31、operate表示 操作” 管理”等時(shí)則及物。十三、容易誤用作不及物動(dòng)詞的8個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞誤： marry with sb.正: marry sb.與某人結(jié)婚誤：con tact with sb.正: con tact sb.與某人聯(lián)系誤：discuss about sth. 正: discuss sth.討論某事誤：equal to sth.正: equal sth.等于某物誤： mention about sth. 正: mention sth.提至U某事誤：ring to sb.正：ring sb.給某人打電話誤：serve for sb.誤：en ter into a room正：serv

32、e sb.為某人服務(wù)正: en ter a room 進(jìn)入房間注：有個(gè)別詞在用于其他意義時(shí)，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示開始進(jìn)入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動(dòng)，或用于較抽象的概念。如：The country en tered into a state of war.這個(gè)國(guó)家進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)。I can en ter into your feeli ngs at the loss of your father.我理解你失去父親后的心情。The two old men en tered into a long con versati on.兩位老人開始長(zhǎng)談起來(lái)。十四、17個(gè)常用“be形容詞+a

33、bout”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry about 為生氣be anxious about 為擔(dān)憂be careful about 當(dāng)心be certain about 確信be curious about 對(duì)好奇be disappo in ted about 對(duì)失望be excited about 對(duì)-感到興奮be glad about 對(duì)-感到高興be happy about 為 感到高興be hopeful about 對(duì)抱有布望be mad about 對(duì)-入迷be n ervous about 為感到不安be particular about 對(duì)講究be sad about 為而難過(guò)be s

34、erious about 對(duì)-認(rèn)真be sure about 對(duì)有把握be worried about 為擔(dān)憂十五、10個(gè)常用“ be形容詞+at ”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at 為生氣be bad at不善于be clever at 擅長(zhǎng)于 be disappo in ted at 對(duì)失望be expert at 在方面是內(nèi)行be good at 善于 be mad at 對(duì)發(fā)怒be quick at 在方面敏捷be skilful at 在方面熟練be slow at 在方面遲鈍十六、18個(gè)常用“be形容詞+for ”結(jié)構(gòu)be anxious for 渴望be bad for對(duì)有害，對(duì)不利b

35、e bound for 前往be celebrated for 以出名be convenient for 對(duì)方便，在 附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因聞名be fit for合適，適合be good for對(duì)有益（方便）be grateful for 感謝be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 遲至Ube n ecessary for 對(duì)有必要be ready for 為準(zhǔn)備好be sorry for 因抱歉be suitable for 對(duì)合話（話宜）be thankful for 因而感激be well-k nown for 以出名十七、

36、6個(gè)常用“ be+形容詞+from ”結(jié)構(gòu)be abse nt from 缺席，不在be different from 與不同be far from 離遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不be free from 沒有，免受be safe from沒有的危險(xiǎn)be tired from 因而疲勞十八、13個(gè)常用“be形容詞+in ”結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in 與有關(guān)be disappo in ted in對(duì)（某人）感到失望be en gaged in從事于，忙于be experieneed in 在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)be expert in 在方面是行家be fortunate in 在方面幸運(yùn)be hon est in

37、 在方面誠(chéng)實(shí)be interested in 對(duì)感興趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在方面富有be skilful in 擅長(zhǎng)于be successful in 在方面成功be weak in 在方面不行十九、18個(gè)常用“be形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of為感至U羞,愧be aware of 意識(shí)至U, 知道be capable of能夠，可以be careful of小心，留心be certain of確信，對(duì) 有把握be fond of 喜歡be free of沒有，擺脫be full of 充滿be glad of為而高

38、興be nervous of 害怕be proud of 為自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of不好意思be sick of對(duì)厭倦be sure of肯定，有把握be tired of 對(duì)厭煩be worthy of只得，配得上二十、20個(gè)常用“be形容詞+to ”結(jié)構(gòu)be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于be blind to對(duì)視而不見be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to對(duì)殘酷，對(duì)無(wú)情be devoted to 獻(xiàn)身，專心于be equal to等于，能勝任be familiar to為（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 對(duì)有危害be importa

39、nt to 對(duì)重要;be ope n to 對(duì)開放，易受至Ube opposed to 反對(duì)，不贊成be opposite to 在對(duì)面，和 相反be polite to對(duì)有禮貌be related to與有關(guān)（是親戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 對(duì)無(wú)禮be similar to 與相似be true to 忠實(shí)于，信守be used to 習(xí)慣于be useful to 對(duì)有用二十、16個(gè)常用“ be形容詞+with ”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry with對(duì)（某人）生氣be bored with 對(duì)厭煩be busy with 忙于be careful with 小

40、心be concerned with 關(guān)于，與 有關(guān)be content with 以為滿足be delighted with 對(duì)感到高興be disappo in ted with 對(duì)（某人）失望 be familiar with 熟悉，精通 be honest with對(duì)（某人）真誠(chéng)be ill with 患病be patient with 對(duì)（某人）有耐心be pleased with 對(duì)滿意（高興）be popular with 受歡迎be satisfied with 對(duì)滿意be strict with 對(duì)（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二、24個(gè)常用“in+其他詞+of ”結(jié)構(gòu)in advanee

41、 of 在前面in memory of 紀(jì)念in behalf of 為了，為了 in place of 代替in possession of 擁有 in praise of 稱贊的利益in case of 女口果，萬(wàn)一，以防in celebration of 慶祝in respect of 關(guān)于，就in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，管理而言in commemoration of 紀(jì)念，in search of 尋找，搜找慶祝in sight of看得見，在看in defenee of 保衛(wèi)見的地方in explanation of 解釋in spite of雖然，盡管in face of 面對(duì)in support of 為 了支持（擁in favour of 贊成，主張護(hù)）in front of 在前面in v