譯林版五年級英語下冊Unit8 birthdays重點語法、基礎(chǔ)知識整理

1、五年級英語（下冊）重點語法、基礎(chǔ)知識整理5b unit8 birthdays復(fù)習(xí)序數(shù)詞：123 特殊記，從 4 起+th，5、12 變 ve 為 fth,8 少 t，9 去 e。若逢幾十，變 y 為 ieth,若逢幾十幾，前基后序別忘記。 注意：序數(shù)詞前面要有定冠詞：the序數(shù)詞表格基數(shù)詞onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnine序數(shù)詞firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninth序數(shù)詞的縮寫1 st2 nd3 rd4 th5 th6 th7 th8 th9 th基數(shù)詞sixteenseventeeneight

2、eennineteentwentytwenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threetwenty-four序數(shù)詞sixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenthtwentiethtwenty-firsttwenty-secondtwenty-thirdtwenty-fourth序數(shù)詞的縮寫16 th17 th18 th19 th20 th21 st22 nd23 rd24 thtententh10thtwenty-fivetwenty-fifth25theleveneleventh11thtwenty-sixtwenty-sixth26thtwel

3、vetwelfth12thtwenty-seventwenty-seventh27ththirteenthirteenth13thtwenty-eighttwenty-eighth28thfourteenfifteenfourteenthfifteenth14 th15 thtwenty-ninethirtytwenty-nineththirtieth29 th30 th注意：日期表達法 the +序數(shù)詞+of+月份=月份+ the +序數(shù)詞1. what do you do on your birthday ? 你們在生日那天做什么？what +do/does + 主語 + do+時間？ 詢

4、問某人在某個時候通常做什么？ 回答：主語+usuallyeg:(1) 你們在兒童節(jié)那天干什么？ 我們通常舉辦一場聚會。what do you do _ _ _ ?we usually _ _ _ .(2) i eat some noodles on my birthday . (劃線部分提問)_ _ you _ on your birthday ?2. we have a lot of fun . 我們玩的很開心。have a lot of fun = have lots of fun = have fun = have a good timeeg(1) they have a good ti

5、me at the party . (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)they have _ _ _ _ at the party .(2) 海倫今天玩得很開心。helen _ _ _ _ today .3. 問某人生日在什么時候？whens +某人的+ birthday ? 回答： its on +日期.eg：(1) 你的生日在什么時候，楊玲？ 它在八月三號。_ _ birthday ? its on the _ _ _ . (2) 劉濤的生日在什么時候？ 它在二月。_ _ birthday ? its _ _ .(3) 海倫的生日在什么時候？ 它在六月一號。_ _ birthday ? its _ _ _ _

6、 _ . (4) 蘇海的生日在什么時候？ 在四月五號。_ _ birthday ? its _ the _ of _ .(5) lucys birthday is _ the seventh of january . a. at b. on c. it(6) fathers day is _ . a. on june b. in may c. in june(7) my birthday is on the eighth of november . (對劃線部分提問)_ _ _ birthday ?(8) its the first of october today . (對劃線部分提問)_

7、_ is it today ?重點詞匯一、單詞生日 birthday四月 april 三月 march 七月 july 八月 august十二月 december 戲，戲劇 play 答案 answer 第十一 eleventh 第八 eighth 一起 together 英雄 hero 數(shù)字，數(shù) number 密碼 password第四 fourth 開始 start 二、短語打仗，打架 fight游戲 game和玩 play with .舉辦一場聚會 have a party你的生日 your birthday在 5 月 11 日 on the eleventh of may 吃一頓豐盛的

8、晚餐 have a big dinner 吃一些面條 eat some noodles 玩得很高興 have a great time (have a lot of fun)在家里 at home 一個生日蛋糕 a birthday cake在下午 in the afternoon玩一些游戲 play some games 在一部戲劇里 in a play 開門 open the door 一些數(shù)字 some numbers 在門上 on the door 對來說很容易 be easy for 擅長 be good at .第一個數(shù)字 the first number 進入 go in在房子里

9、 in the house 開始打斗 start fighting 跑開 run away 出來 come out 三、句子你的生日在什么時候？ 它在五月十一日。whens your birthday ? its on the eleventh of may .你們在生日時做什么？ 我們通常和父母、祖父母吃一頓豐盛的晚餐。what do you do on your birthday ?we usually have a big dinner with our parents and grandparents .在那以后，我們和小貓基蒂玩。 after that ,we play with kitty the cat .我們玩的很高興。 we have a great time . = we have a lot of fun .我們總是在家里舉辦一場聚會。 we always have a party at home .我們一起吃生日蛋糕，