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1、2012年高考英語 語法填空練習(xí)=(1)Bennet Cerf tells this 31 (touch) story about a bus that was bumping (顛簸而行) 32_ a back road in the South. In one seat sat an old man holding a bunch of fresh flowers. Across the aisle (通道) 33 a young girl whose eyes came back again and again 34 the mans flowers. The time came 35

2、the old man to get off. Without much thinking, 36 thrust the flowers into the girls lap. “I can see you love _37 flowers,” he explained, “and I think my wife 38 like for you to have them. Ill tell her I gave _ _39 to you.” The girl accepted the flowers, 40 then watched the old man get off the bus an

3、d walk through the gate of a small cemetery (墓地). (2)When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says _31_ to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him _32_ (say) those words as he gets _33_ (old). To tell the truth

4、, I could not honestly remember _34_ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我) aside and make the first move. _35_ some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然說出) the words, “Dad I love you!”There was a silence at the _36_ end and he _37_ (awkward)

5、replied, “Well, same back at you!”I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you _38_ (say) what you want to say.”A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation _39_ the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were ro

6、lling down my cheeks _40_ I finally “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level. (3)One day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously _31_ hours as the farmer tried to figure out wh

7、at to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed _32_ (cover) up anyway; it just wasnt worth _33_ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(鏟) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized _34_ wa

8、s happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyones amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He _35_ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt _36_ hit his back, the donkey was doing something _37_ (amaze). He would shake it off and take

9、 a step up._38_ the farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over _39_edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepes

10、t wells just _40_ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up. (4)Night after night, she came to tuck me in, even long after my childhood years. _31_ (follow) her longstanding custom, shed lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead.I dont remember _32_ it first started

11、annoying me her hands pushing my hair that way. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Dont do that anymore your hands are too rough!” She didnt say _33_ in reply. But never again _34_ my mother close out my day _35_ that familiar expression of her love.Time after time, with the passing years, m

12、y _36_ (think) returned to that night. By then I missed my mothers hands, missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead. Now those hands I once thought to be so rough were still doing things for me and my family. I frequently recalled the night my young voice complained. One night, catching Moms hand in

13、hand, I blurted out how sorry I was for that night. I thought shed remember, _37_ I did. But Mom didnt know what I _38_ (talk) about. She had forgotten and forgiven long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new _39_ (appreciate) for my gentle mother and _40_ caring hands. And the guilt that I had ca

14、rried around for so long was nowhere to be found. (5)There are moments in life _31_ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(擁抱) them for real!When the door of happiness closes, _32_ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door _33_ we dont see the one

15、 which has been opened for us.Dont go for looks; they can deceive (欺騙). Dont go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone _34_ _ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be _35_ you want to be.The _36_(

16、happy) of people dont _37_(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that _38_ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _39_ (forget) past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone _40_ you was smiling.Live your life so that w

17、hen you die, youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying. (6)A motto is a sentence or a phrase _31_ can inspire us especially when we are _32_(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put

18、 your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _33_.” Sometimes I am lazy and dont want to make efforts _34_( work) hard, _35_ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself _36_ what I am doing. I write my motto _37_ I can see it easily. Every t

19、ime I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much _38_(confident). My motto also makes me become _39_ independent person. That is to say, I wont rely on others easily. My friends, what is your motto? If you still havent got a motto, please choose _40_ because

20、 a motto can have a great effect on you. (7)In todays competitive world, the ability to work happily with other people is a good way of marking yourself out from everybody _31_. While teamwork may offer the chance to blame others _32_ your mistakes, you can never blame _33_ for your failings as a te

21、ammate. Get to know one another, so you can build up a group and combine your advantages. Find out each others values, weaknesses, and past _34_ (achieve).Dont shy away from(避開,躲避) disagreements, _35_ _ work out how _36_ (deal) with them. Humor can be a good way, so have a laugh together.Before gett

22、ing down to business, its important to establish ground rules. First, make sure you all share the same idea of time. Will 9:30 am meetings take place at midday? Then, work out how you are going to make decisions. These are probably _37_ (well) made at a formal meeting and communicated by e-mail. You

23、 must also agree with your teammate _38_ will be responsible for making decisions. Even if you have decided _39_ decisions dont have to be agreed on, it is important that every team member _40_(keep) active. (8)During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu launched an attack against the State

24、 of Yue. The king of Wu was seriously wounded and soon died. _31_ son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was determined to revenge(復(fù)仇). He drilled his army strictly _32_ it was a perfect fighting force. Three years later, he led his army _33_ the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian. In order to a

25、venge(復(fù)仇) his fathers _34_(die), Fu let him live in a shabby stone house by his fathers tomb and ordered him to raise horses for him. Gou pretended to be loyal to Fu _35_ he never forgot his humiliation (羞辱). Many years later, he _36_ (set) free. Gou secretly accumulated a military force after he we

26、nt back to his own state. In order to make himself tougher he slept on firewood and ate a gall-bladder(苦膽) _37_ having dinner and going to bed every night. At the same time he administered his state carefully, _38_ (develop) agriculture and educating the people. After a few years, his country became

27、 strong. Then Gou seized a favorable opportunity to wipe off the State of Wu. Later, people use it to describe one _39_ endures(忍受) self-imposed(自愿接受的) hardships to _40_ (strong) ones resolve(決心) to realize ones ambition. (9)Although it could not compete with the speed of email today, the 1800s expe

28、rienced a revolution in communication that played an important role in creating the tradition of the Christmas greeting card. _31_(help) by the new railway system, the public postal service made corresponding a popular past time. In England, Sir Henry Cole recognized the advantage of _32_ more effic

29、ient mail service and initiated (開始) the practice of sending Christmas greeting cards _33_ friends. The first card _34_ (design) by J.C.Horsley as a commercial endeavor. One thousand copies were sold in London, _35_ soon others followed suit. An English _36_(art), William Egley, produced a popular c

30、ard in 1849. Louis Prang, a German born printer, working from _37_ shop in Massachusetts, printed his first American cards in 1875. Even more _38_ (importance) than his printing was the fact _39_ he did more than anyone else to popularize the cards by instituting nationwide contests for the best Chr

31、istmas designs, _40_ were awarded cash prizes. (10)The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _31_ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have commit

32、ted suicide(自殺) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _32_ (situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(戰(zhàn)國時期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. _33_, he was dismissed from office. _34_ (realize) that the country was in the hands

33、of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _35_ (able) to recover his body. The people of Chu _36_ mourned Qus death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost _37_ year on the day of his death. But one year, t

34、he spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行動物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _38_ to wrap the rice and bind it _39_ throwing it into the river. During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示) the rice offerings to Qu. And the drag

35、on-boat races symbolize _40_ many attempts to rescue and recover Qus body.(11)This Thursday is Thanksgiving Day in the United States. Americans _31_(tradition)gather for a large holiday meal with family and friends. Most schools _32_ (close) Friday for Thanksgiving break. Some students get all week

36、off. So where does this leave international students? We asked a few colleges and universities _33_ the country for this weeks report.In the Northeast, Green Mountain College has twenty-nine international students this year out of _34_ student population of about eight hundred. Dick Weis,the directo

37、r of international programs,says teachers and _35_(coach) invite international students to their homes for Thanksgiving. Professor Weis is having six or seven at his house for the holiday.Local organizations also get involved, _36_ a group called the Atlanta Ministry with International Students. It

38、arranges for students in the Atlanta area to celebrate Thanksgiving with American families. The group also has a program _37_(call) Christmas International House.In the Midwest, Morningside College has more than one thousand students, fourteen of _38_ this year are from _39_ countries. International

39、 student adviser Nadia Sifri says they are connected with local host families when they first arrive. The families provide a home away from home, she says, _40_ they generally invite the students to spend Thanksgiving with them.(12)The period we normally think of 31 “ancient Egypt” is the time 32 Eg

40、ypt was ruled by the pharaohs (法老王) after 3000 B.C. But who lived in Egypt 33 the pharaohs? In the early Stone Age, people in Egypt lived on sites fairly high 34 on the land above the Nile from the Delta to Aswan. From about 5000 B.C., settlers came to Egypt from Palestine and Syria, 35 the Libyan t

41、ribes living to the west, 36 from Nubia in the south. Shortly before 3000 B.C., traders from southern Iraq also sailed to Egypt and some, 37 (attract) by the fertility of the country, stayed _38 . Soon these early settlers began 39 (grow) barley (大麥) and domesticate(馴養(yǎng)) cattle, and to build villages

42、 of mud huts in parts of the flood plain 40 seemed safe from the annual Nile flood. (13)All over the world, people move from place to place. More and more people 31 (leave) towns and farms to move to cities. This 32 (move) to cities is called urbanization. Often, people move to cities 33 (find) jobs

43、. Farms do not have enough jobs 34 the growing population. Cities offer factory and service jobs such as working in restaurants. Almost half the worlds people live in cities. Mexico Citys population more than tripled (增至三倍) 35 1960 and 2000. Other cities in Latin America, Asia, and Africa are growin

44、g just 36 fast. People also move from country to country. They emigrate, or leave their home country to live in _37 country. In their new country, these people are called immigrants. Some are looking for jobs in _38 (rich) nations. Others are running 39 from wars, too little food, and other problems

45、 in their home countries. These people are refugees. 40 are people who run to another country to get away from danger or disaster. (14)British educators _31_ a six-day trip to China have said the language of Chinese is becoming much accepted by British youth.A 110-member-team of UK educational perso

46、nnel from Kent County and Wales _32_ (visit) the Confucius Institute(孔子學(xué)院) headquarters in Beijing, and set up to promote the Chinese language and culture.Joanna Burke, _33_ (culture) councillor(議員)of the British Embassy in China, applauded(贊成,贊許) the moves of Hanban, Chinas Office of Chinese Langua

47、ge Council International, to promote the Chinese culture globally. “I think _34_ is essential for the UK to engage with China _35_(have) more young people _36_ learn Chinese and understand China in order to become full global citizens engaged in the requirement of _37_ 21st century.”O(jiān)fficial figures

48、 show _38_ 400 middle and primary schools in the UK have Chinese language classes. Lessons are also available _39_ college students in many universities, _40_ (include) Oxford and Cambridge.Chinese culture can also be learnt at the 12 Confucius Institutes and 14 Confucius Classes in the UK. (15)Maki

49、ng new friends means _31_(put) yourself out on a limb and asking others not only to accept you, but to like you and want to be around you as well. _32_(fortunate), there is no magical solution _33_ this part of the process, so if you want to make friends, take a deep breath and jump right in!_34_ fi

50、rst step to making new friends is figuring out what is holding you back. A lot of times people _35_ are interested in making new friends dont know why they dont have them already. They cant see that _36_ own actions are working against them.Once you can identify(確認(rèn),確定) what is keeping you from makin

51、g new friends, you need to work through these concerns. This can be painful _37_ you will need to put yourself outside of your comfort zones to see any real differences. The next step is to shine in these social settings so that others will leave with a positive _38_ (impress). If you find social si

52、tuations hard, just rely on a few simple rules.When you feel _39_ (confidence) that youve made some great new friends, get out there and celebrate with them! No matter _40_ you decide to do, the important thing is to celebrate your new friends and hopefully continue cultivating more. (16)Although ma

53、ny high school dropouts leave school permanently, some dropouts later reenter school. _31_(approximate) 10 percent of the sophomores (大二學(xué)生) _32_ dropped out between 1980 and 1982 returned to school by _33_ fall of 1982. Generally, high school reentrants differ _34_ typical dropouts in several school

54、 and student characteristics. Background attributes and test score performance _35_ (associate) with low dropout rates tend to be related to higher-than-average reentry rates. For example, reentry rates among 1980 sophomore dropouts were about one-fifth _36_ (high) in the Northeast and North Central

55、 regions than in the South or West. Among whites, reentry rates in the West were one-third lower than in other regions. _37_ blacks, reentry rates in the Northeast (14 percent) _38_ (be) substantially higher than those in the South (6 percent). Hispanic dropouts in the North Central region were thre

56、e times _39_ likely to return to school as those in the Northeast or West. Hispanics in the South were twice as likely to reenter as _40_ in the Northwest or West. (17)They called her “the Black Pearl”, “the Black Gazelle” and “the fastest woman in the world.” In nineteen sixty, Wilma Rudolph became the first American woman _31_

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