中考英語八年級下冊 Units 1、2復習題及答案解析（可編輯）

1、2014中考英語八年級下冊 units 1、2復習題及答案解析 溫馨提示: 此套題為word版,請按住ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸,調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。知能綜合檢測十八年級下冊 units 1、2(45分鐘 100分)一、單項選擇填空30分1. 2012?廣安中考?guangan is a beautiful city, isnt it?yes. there are about twovisitors here every weeka. thousands ofb. thousandsc. thousand2. ?there world cup in brazil in 2014. i

2、t will be played from june 12 to july 13?yeah! 新| 課 | 標|第 |一| 網(wǎng)a. is going to have b. is going to be c. will have3. we find necessary to give children time and freedom to relaxa. thisb. thatc. it4. i cant believe a little girl can writewella. so; so b. so; suchc. such; so5. ?many people eat meat and

3、 vegetables than they did before?yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fattera. more; lessb. less; morec. more; fewer6. its important for her english well because she will go to england next yeara. learningb. to learnc. learns7. ?i dont like to use to communicate with my classmates. what about yo

4、u, maria?i dont,a. too b. also c. either8. we will pass the exam if we study harda. can b. is able toc. be able to9. ?youd better not go out now. its raining?it doesnt matter. my new coat can keep the raina. inb. ofc. out10. 2012?蘭州中考?all the workers went home yesterday mr. white. why?because he was

5、 on dutya. exceptb. besidesc. except for11. ?what do you think of alice?she is very friendly. she always the other students in her classa. argues withb. fights withc. gets on well with12. ?ive just borrowed a camera, but i dont know?you can read the instructionsa. how to use itb. when to usec. what

6、to use13. tom is eight years old and hes old enough to himselfa. wear b. dressc. put on14. ?as we know, planting trees is good for the environment will we plant trees on the hill?maybe in two weeksa. how longb. how soonc. how often15. ? ?i often feel stressed outa. how are youb. whats wrong with you

7、c. may i help you新 課 標 第一 網(wǎng)二、完形填空10分 many things can cause stress in a childs life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and1are bad. the good kind of stress can help you to do things2 for example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well

8、3you read it to the class some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going for a long time. you may not feel well if your parents are4, if a family member is sick or if youre having5at school. that kind of stress isnt going to help you, and it can make you6if you find that you are stressed, y

9、ou can try talking about what is troubling you with7adult that you trust信任,8 a parent or a teacher. he or9 may have some good ideas and tell you10to solve your problems1. a. otherb. the otherc. others2. a. goodb. wellc. nice3. a. afterb. whenc. before4. a. fightingb. workingc. resting5. a. questions

10、b. problemc. problemsww w .x k b 1.c o m6. a. upsetb. happy c. angry7. a. ab. anc. the8. a. look likeb. asc. like9. a. ib. wec. she10. a. whyb. whenc. how三、口語交際10分 情景七選五。請閱讀下面對話, 根據(jù)其情景, 從方框內(nèi)七個選項中選出能填入對話的五個選項。a. maybe youre rightb. is there anything wrongc. ill try to understand her. x k b 1c o md. s

11、he nags me about almost everythinge. thats a good ideaf. but she doesnt like it at allg. could i use your telephone, pleasea: hello, xiaohong! b: hello! x kb1. c oma: you look a little upset1b: yes. its just my mom. she always nags嘮叨mea: really? what does your mother nag you aboutb:2 “get up now. ev

12、erything must be in place. dont forget your piano lesson. ”a: well, all the mothers like saying these words to their childrenb: also, im fond of pop music 3 we dont have the same interest in many thingsa: 4 but i should say she nags you because she cares about you. youre lucky to have such a good mo

13、therb: i agree with you 5a: thats right. understanding is important. if your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag12345 四、閱讀理解10分 what will the house of the future look like? could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? architects建筑師 believe that they are all p

14、ossible. the only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possiblethe tree house新*課*標*第*一*網(wǎng) many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. the energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity

15、, and even create fresh air for the home. the “root” 根 of the house is deep under the ground. it uses the soil 土壤 to keep the homes temperaturethe lizard house like a lizard 蜥蜴, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. when its in the bright sun, the cover of t

16、he house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. during dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energymeals at home this design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture 建筑風格. it has gardens on the outside wall of the h

17、ouse. people can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea in them. so every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.1. the “root” 根 of the house uses the soil 土壤 toa. keep the homes temperatureb. produce electricityc. protect it from the cold wind2. we can heat water, p

18、roduce electricity or create fresh air for the homea. with the root of a leafb. with the energy from sunlightc. with the soil under the ground新*課*標*第*一*網(wǎng)3. what will happen to the cover of the lizard house when its in the bright suna. it will take in lightb. it will produce energyc. it will turn dar

19、k4. the passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future willa. be more deliciousb. need more cooksc. be greenerww w .x k b 1.c o m5. what is the best title 標題 of the passagea. green houses of the futureb. the greener, the betterc. how to build green houses新 課 標 第一 網(wǎng)五、任務型閱讀10分 新 課 標 第 一 網(wǎng) i

20、sland university has a competition for middle school students read about the competition on their websiteschool competition students! here is your chance to help the physically disabled殘疾人. think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. therell be three prizes. the winning schools will eac

21、h get $15, 000. read the information below: 1你們必須做什么呢? ?try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in hong kong. write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer each day ?try to know modern inventions that help the physically disabled. then think out a robot or a

22、machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled. draw your invention. 2you can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention. you can even make a small model of your invention ?write a short description of your invention who can join all middle school students in hong kong

23、so, come on! join the competition, and get the chance! 1. where can you find the information2. why is the school competition held3. what prize will each winning school get4. 將短文中畫線句子1翻譯成英語。 5. 將短文中畫線句子2翻譯成漢語。 六、詞匯部分5分用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空1. howcolor the flowers in the garden are! 2. are there any tall bui

24、ldnear your house3. i invite to my friends party last sunday4. ?do you believe the speakers prediction?no, i think hes kid5. my parents dont want me to do any housework. they just do it all by _ they七、句子改錯10分下列各句中均有一處錯誤, 請寫出并改正1. will there be fewer pollution in the future? ?2. tom doesnt like playi

25、ng lonely? ?3. hollywood is one of the biggest movie company in the world? ?4. its easy for the boy work out the math problem. ? ?5. predict the future can be difficult ? ?八、書面表達15分xkb1 我們學校舉辦以“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”為主題的英語征文活動, 請你根據(jù)下表提示, 以“the changes in my hometown”為題, 用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。the changes in my hometown_答案解

26、析一、1.【解析】選c。由題意知, 此處意為“兩千名游客two thousand visitors”, 表示具體數(shù)目不用thousands。2.【解析】選b。there be句型的將來時態(tài)為“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”, is/are的區(qū)別在于后跟的名詞單復數(shù)形式。3.【解析】選c?？疾閕t作形式賓語的用法。find + it + adj. +to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)中, it代替后面的不定式短語作形式賓語。故選c。4.【解析】選c。第一空后接名詞短語a little girl, 用such修飾;第二空后是副詞well, 用so修飾。5

27、.【解析】選c。根據(jù)句中than可知此處應該用比較級。根據(jù)答語:是的, 那就是他們變得越來越胖的原因?？芍耙痪?很多人比以前吃的肉多, 吃的蔬菜少了。fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞, 故選c項。6.【解析】選b。固定句式its + adj. +for sb. to do sth. 。7.【解析】選c。either用于否定句句末, 表示“也”。8.【解析】選c。be able to 可以用于將來時, can不能與will連用。9.【解析】選c。keep out不讓進入。10.【解析】選a。由題意知, mr. white沒有回家, 此處意為“除之外”, 用except。11.【解析】選c。由“she i

28、s very friendly. ”可知她在班上能和其他同學融洽相處。get on well with sb. 和某人融洽相處。12.【解析】選a。由上句句意“我剛借了一個照相機, 但我不知道怎么用?！笨芍顷P(guān)于方式的, 要用how。13.【解析】選b。wear表示穿的狀態(tài), put on表示穿的動作, dress后接sb. 作賓語, 表示“給某人穿衣服”。14.【解析】選b。提問“in+時間段”用how soon表示“再過多久才能”, 用將來時態(tài)。15.【解析】選b。由答語“我常常感到緊張”?？芍窃儐枴澳阍趺戳?”。whats wrong with you? 意為“你怎么了?”, 故選b。

29、二、1.【解析】選c。由句中的“some”可知其后面應用others與其呼應。someothers意為“一些另一些”。故選c。2.【解析】選b。由上下文語境知這種壓力有助于你把事情做好。dowell“把做好”, well是副詞, 作狀語, 修飾說明動作。3.【解析】選c。由語境知此處意為“在向全班同學閱讀之前”, before“在之前”, 故選c。4.【解析】選a。由句中的“may not feel well”可知只有a項fighting“爭吵”符合語境。5.【解析】選c。由語境知此處意為“如果你在學校遇到問題”, problem“問題”, 指需要解決的問題, 是可數(shù)名詞, 其復數(shù)形式為pro

30、blems。have problems“遇到問題”。故選c。ww w .x k b 1.c o m6.【解析】選a。由第二段第一句及語境知此處意為“這種壓力會使你心煩”。upset“心煩的, 沮喪的”。7.【解析】選b。表示“泛指”, 且adult以元音音素開頭, 故其前用an。8.【解析】選c。此處表示列舉, 故用like。like作介詞時, 意為“像”。9.【解析】選c。由前面的he可知其后應用she與之對應。10.【解析】選c。此處意為“如何解決你的問題”。how“如何;怎樣”。故選c。 三、答案:15. bdfac四、1.【解析】選a。由表格的第一欄的最后兩句可知房屋扎根于地下, 用土壤來保溫。2.【解析】選b。由表格的第一欄的第二、三句可知房屋的表面可以收集陽光產(chǎn)生能量。3.【解析】選c。 由表格第二欄的第二句when its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.可知當在強光下, 它會變暗。4