2014年福建省龍巖市中考英語真題及答案

1、2014年福建省龍巖市中考英語真題及答案（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 滿分：150分）注意：請(qǐng)把所有答案填涂或書寫到答題卡上！請(qǐng)不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題！在本試題上答題無效。第一部分 聽力測(cè)試（共30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）. 聽句子, 選出與句子意思相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 A B C A B C A B C 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) 6.( ). 聽對(duì)話，選答案。 聽下面9段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)或兩個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7. What did Lily do last night?

2、A. She went to the party. B. She did her homework. C. She prepared for the final exam.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8. What food does Maria like best?A. Chicken. B. Hamburgers.C. Vegetables. 聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9. How does the woman like rock music?A. Its sweet. B. Its boring. C. Its noisy.聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10. What does th

3、e womans uncle do?A. Hes a doctor. B. Hes a teacher. C. Hes a driver.聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。11. What color is Sallys schoolbag?A. Black.B. Blue. C. White. 12. Whose schoolbag is black?A. Kates. B. Mikes. C. Sallys. 聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第13、14小題。13. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some potatoes. B. Some carrots. C

4、. Some tomatoes.14. How much will the woman pay?A.10 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 2 yuan.聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第15、16小題。15. Where does the man want to go?A. To a bank. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore.16. What should the man do when he comes to the traffic lights?A. Go straight. B. Turn left. C. Turn right. 聽第八段對(duì)

5、話，回答第17、18小題。17. Why cant Tom go hiking this morning?A. He is ill at home.B. It is raining hard.C. He has to look after his mother.18. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.聽第九段對(duì)話，回答第19、20小題。19. What are the speakers talking about?A. Some places of interest in China.B.

6、Some volunteer activities.C. Their summer holiday plans.20. Who is going to study in a Chinese summer school?A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Bob. . 聽短文，選擇正確答案。聽短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。21. How old is Steve now?A. Hes 11. B. Hes 12. C. Hes 13.22. What grade is Steve in?A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.

7、23. When was Steve born?A. In March. B. In April. C. In June.24. What did Steve buy for poor families with his birthday money when he was eight?A. Some books. B. Some clothes.C. Some food.25. What kind of person is Steve?A. Hes clever. B. Hes kind-hearted. C. Hes easygoing. 聽短文，填表格。聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空格中填入恰

8、當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空一詞）。短文讀三遍。A Field TripWhenlast 26 Wherein the 27 Howby 28 Who and whatAmy and Beth were reading an interesting book under the tree. Michael was playing the 29 . Alice was 30 by the lake. After lunch, we sang and danced. Wang Wei took many photos. 第二部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分35分）. 選擇填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 從每

9、小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31. Zhang Li is wearing orange coat. She looks active. A. a B. an C. the 32. Help to some fish, kids. Thanks. A. you B. your C. yourselves33. There a photo of my family in my purse. A. is B. be C. are 34. you sing the song Where Are You Going, Daddy? Yes. Its easy. A.

10、Can B. May C. Must 35. Chinas moon rover(月球車), Yutus in landing on the moon is a big event in space history.A. luck B. success C. result36. The 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil on June 13.A. is opening B. has opened C. opened 37. Could you tell me ? Next week.A. when they will come back to schoolB. whe

11、n will they come back to school C. how they will come back to school38. Im not good at Chinese. What shall I do? You should work much than before.A. hard B. harder C. hardest39. We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two this afternoon. exciting! I hope our team will win.A. How B. Whet

12、her C. What40. The two high school students fought bravely against bad persons on the bus in Jiangxi were highly praised. A. who B. whom C. which 41. Doing sports at least one hour a day helps to ourselves .學(xué)# A. build.up B. send.up C. pick.up 42. May I play computer games now, Mom? No way. Dont do

13、that all the time. You must yourself.A. be proud of B. be similar to C. be strict with 43. My dad is going to Cuba . He will stay there for a week. A. on show B. on business C. on sale 44. Zheng He, a Ming dynasty explorer, illness on his way back to China from Africa in 1433. A. lived on B. tried o

14、ut C. died of 45. In thousands of cities and towns, lights for Earth Hour Movement on March 29 this year. A. stayed up B. went out C. tried on 46. He has failed several times, he never gives up. A. if B. so C. but 47. Whats the time, please? Sorry, I have no idea. There is wrong with my watch.A. som

15、ething B. nothing C. anything 48. Beibei, is Mr. Chen in the office? No. He for half an hour.A. left B. has left C. has been away 49. Computers are very useful in our lives, but they must properly. A. use B. be using C. be used 50. Li Pings mother was angry with him because he spent all he had an MP

16、5. A. to buy B. buying C. bought . 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。What are the British like when they learn languages? 51 is said that the British are the worst language learners in Europe 62 percent of them cant speak 52 other language except their own! 53 38

17、percent of them speak at least one foreign language, only18 percent speak two.Learning a foreign language is not 54 at school in Britain; children start studying a foreign language at 11 and many 55 completely at 14. So why dont young people 56 studying languages at school? The government is now loo

18、king at different ways to 57 language learning. One idea is to start much 58 and introduce foreign languages when kids are five. 59 idea is to give school children more choicethey can choose to study their favorite language. It may be difficult to 60 peoples attitude(態(tài)度) to learning languages but th

19、e government has decided to have a try!51. A. That B. It C. This52. A. any B. no C. some53. A. As B. WhenC. While54. A. popular B. good C. interesting55. A. wake upB. turn up C. give up 56. A. look for B. go on C. set up 57. A. stop B. improveC. find 58. A. youngerB. soonerC. slower59. A. Other B. O

20、ne C. Another60. A. choose B. take C. change 第三部分 口語運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）. 口語運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 從方框中選出最佳選項(xiàng)完成下面的對(duì)話。A: Hi, Bill. You were not at school yesterday. 61 B: Oh, I fell off my bike on my way to school and hurt my leg.A: Im sorry to hear that. 62 B: No, my father took me to the hospital. 63 A: We should

21、be more careful when we ride. In fact, we should never ride too fast.B: You are right. 64 If we break the rules, we may be in danger.A: Lets go to the traffic station to learn more rules. A. Was it serious?B. Thats a good idea.C. What was the matter?D. We should learn more about the traffic rules.E.

22、 The doctor checked it over and said it was nothing serious.B: 65 第二節(jié) 情景選擇。根據(jù)對(duì)話情景，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。66. Hi! Sam, how are you doing?來源Com_.A. Thats OKB. Very well, thanks C. Never mind 67. I think there is too much rain this spring._. It causes many floods.A. I agree with youB. Im not sureC. Im all

23、right 68. Dont be late again._. I will be on time next time.A. Yes, I willB. No, I dontC. Sorry, I wont 來源:Z_69. I dare not speak English in class. _. You should believe in yourself.A. Thats all rightB. Dont be shyC. Thats nothing 70. _?Sure. Wed like some rice, chicken and vegetable soup.A. May I c

24、ome inB. May I go with you C. May I take your order第四部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）VIII. 閱讀理解A: 閱讀下面材料 ，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Michelle ObamaFrom March 20 to 26, the US first lady was on a trip to China with her daughters and mother. She met Chinas first lady Peng Liyuan in Beijing. They went to th

25、e Forbidden City and had dinner together. Then they went to Xian and Chengdu. Michelle gave a speech at No. 7 High School in Chengdu, talking about the importance of education.Jiang WenshanHes a 32-year-old man who was born without his left arm. He entered a university with a high score in “Gaokao”.

26、 He often takes part in volunteer activities to help others like him. He traveled to more than 60 cities by selling his dreams online. Jiang not only sold his dreams, he also “sold” his courage. He has helped many other disabled people realize their dreams. Wang ChangdianWang, 63, is a retired(退休) p

27、oliceman in Lushan, Yaan, Sichuan. After the Lushan earthquake that killed 176 people took place on April 20, 2013, Wang volunteered to work in Qingjiang, a mountain village in Siyan to help the villagers rebuild homes.71. What did Michelle do at No. 7 High School in Chengdu? A. She gave a speech on

28、 education. B. She had dinner with Chinas first lady.C. She talked with a retired teacher.72. We can learn from the passage that Jiang Wenshan _. A. is a man of 30 years old B. failed to enter a university C. always helps disabled people73. Jiang Wenshan traveled with the money he made by _ . A. tea

29、ching in different schools B. selling his dreams online C. working in a mountain village74. Wang Changdian went to Qingjiang Village to _. A. help to rebuild homes for the villagers B. work as a volunteer teacher C. meet his daughters and mother75. Which of the following is True according to the pas

30、sage? A. The US first lady went to visit China with her husband. B. Jiang Wenshan was born without his right arm. C. Wang Changdian used to work in a police station.B: 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。If youre ready to add more physical activity(體育運(yùn)動(dòng)) to your life, here are some tips(建議). Make physi

31、cal activity part of your routine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you havent been very active or have hea

32、lth problems. Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(計(jì)數(shù)器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you dont have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute

33、walks. Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, youll have a grea

34、ter chance for success.76. The underlined word “routine” probably means “_” in Chinese. A. 建議B. 慣例C. 愛好77. What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise? A. Talking to the doctor.B. Walking to work. C. Buying a step counter. 78. How many tips does the writer mention when talking

35、about the walking activity? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 79. To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can _. A. break one 30-minute walk into three B. change the activity we are staying with C. do the activity with our family members80. The passage mainly talks about _. A. the ways to count w

36、alking steps B. some health problems we may face C. some advice on physical activityC：閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese. These signs

37、, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country. Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For

38、 many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didnt know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(國務(wù)院副總理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist

39、 attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毀壞) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”Before you travel to a foreign country, its important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the count

40、ry and its important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.81. The sign at a Korean university is written in _. A. Chinese B. English C. Korean82. How do many Chinese feel

41、about the signs? A. Proud. B. Interested. C. Shameful.83. The underlined word “image” probably means “_” in Chinese. A. 形象B. 熱情C. 財(cái)富84. The passage is written to _. A. order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior C.

42、 ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad85. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists D：閱讀下面短文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌瞻滋?，使短文?nèi)容完整、意思連貫。 My life is always

43、filled with sadness and little joy. 86 Last year, I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. 87 I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as excited as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help cryi

44、ng.I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for two years. We lived a hard life and I couldnt continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say nothing to my parents. 88 To my surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher c

45、ame to my family with some money, which had been raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream. ” 89 I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard f

46、or it, no matter how hard life is. Just as a great man says, “ 90 ” A. I couldnt believe the news!B. When one door shuts, another opens in life.C. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.D. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.E. I decided to help my father

47、 with his work to support my family.第五部分 寫（共三大題，滿分45分）. 短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)漢語、首字母或語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫完整、正確。Elaine Wu is part of the first generation (代) of Chinese pianists. Born in Shanghai, she began practicing the piano at the 91 of six when she was found to show a

48、strong interest in classical music and the piano. One year later, she w 92 the first prize at a childrens piano competition in Shanghai.A 93 winning the prize, she went on to study under the 94 (著名的) Italian musician and piano educator Maestro Mario Paci. She had put all her energy into her music ca

49、reer in the 95 (過去) eighty years.She put on performances at home a 96 abroad. In 1962, she was regarded 97 the national first-class pianist. In 1993, Wu was 98 (邀請(qǐng)) to teach piano in Singapore. She has been living t 99 ever since. In August 2013, her 100 (第二) album (專輯), A Generation of Master 2, ca

50、me out with full support from her fans. X. 任務(wù)型閱讀 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并按要求完成第105題。 Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some peoples opinions.Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghais global influence and the city is powerful and must try to bec

51、ome a platform(平臺(tái)) for major international dialogues. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that its a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(聲望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(場(chǎng)地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijings experience and do it be