高考英語(yǔ)試題卷海南寧夏卷[Word解析版]

1、2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（海南、寧夏卷）英 語(yǔ)本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷1至14頁(yè)。第二卷15至16頁(yè)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一卷注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，并貼好條形碼。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名和科目。2. 每小題選出答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選圖其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，在試題卷上作答無效。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三

2、個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15 b.9.15 c. 9.18答案是b。1. what do the speakers need to buy?a. a fridge b. a dinner table c. a few chairs2. where are the speakers?a. in a restaurant.b. in a hotelc. in a school.3. what does the woman mean?a.

3、 cathy will be at the party.b. cathy is too busy to come.c. cathy is going to be invited4. why does the woman plan to go to town?a. to pay her bills in the bank.b. to buy books in a bookstore.c. to get some money from the bank5. what is the woman trying to do?a. finish some writing.b. print an artic

4、le.c. find a newspaper.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題15分，滿分225分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. what is the man doing?a. changing seats on the planeb. asking for a window seatc. trying to find his seat7. what is the womans

5、seat number?a. 6a b. 7a c. 8a聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. why doesnt the woman take the green t-shirt?a. its too smallb. its too darkc. its to expensive9. what does the woman buy in the end?a. a yellow t-shirtb. a blue t-shirtc. a pink t-shirt聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. how long has the man been in london?a. one year

6、.b. a few yearsc. a couple of months11. why did the woman leave her hometown?a. to lend a city life.b. to open a restaurant.c. to find a job12. where did the woman come from?a. london.b. arnsidec. lancaster.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. what is a daypack?a. a boxb. a bagc. a lock14. what surprise the girl at

7、 school?a. a lot of discussions in classb. teachers giving little homeworkc. few students asking questions in class.15. at what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?a. at the end of it.b. in the middle of itc. at the beginning of it16. what do we know about the girl

8、?a. she is new to the schoolb. she writes for the school newspaper.c. she seldom asks questions in class.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. where does mr. henry stone do?a. a bank clerkb. a teacherc. a writer18. what does henry like doing at airport?a. watching peopleb. telling storiesc. reading magazines.19. wh

9、at did henry learn from the newspaper the day?a. a valuable suitcase was missingb. a man stole money from a bankc. a woman ran away from home20. why was the woman at the airport?a. she was traveling on businessb. she was seeing the man off.c. she was leaving for greece【答案】1-5 c b a c a 6-10 c b a c

10、b 11-15 c b b c c 16-20 a c a b b第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例: we last night, but we went to the concert instead.a. must have studied b. might studyc. should have studied d. would study答案是c21. it looks heavy. can i give you a hand? .a. n

11、o, thanks b. yes, my pleasurec. no, never mind d. yes, i do【答案】a。【解析】考查情景交際。從對(duì)話上文可知是回答對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求幫助。no, thanks 與上文呼應(yīng)。22. lets go to cinema-thatll take your mind off the problem for whilea. the; the b. the; ac. a; the d. a ; a【答案】b?！窘馕觥靠疾楣谠~的用法go to the cinema 表示具體的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示“一會(huì)兒”。23. how much b

12、etter she looked without her glasses!a. well b. goodc. best d.【答案】d?！窘馕觥?考查系動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。句意為：沒有眼鏡她看的多么好？與戴眼鏡形成對(duì)比。24. could i speak to is in charge of international sales please?a. who b. whatc. whoever d. whatever【答案】c?！窘馕觥縲hoever既作了to的賓語(yǔ)，又作is in charge of international sales please?的主語(yǔ)?！皐hoever”作代詞，a

13、ny person whothe person who“任何人”、“無論誰(shuí)”、“的人”。25. what do you mean, there are only ten tickets? there be twelvea. should b. wouldc. will d. shall【答案】a。【解析】你這是什么意思，只有十張票嗎?應(yīng)該有十二人。should表示“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)”。26. his sister left home in 1998, and since.a. had not been heard of b. has not been heard ofc. had not heard

14、 of d. has not heard of【答案】b?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋核拿妹迷?998年離開家，自從那時(shí)就沒有音訊了。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)。27. i tried phoning her office, but i couldnt_.a. get along b. get onc. get to d. get through【答案】d。【解析】短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，考查考生對(duì)詞義的判斷能力。句意為：我試著給她辦公室打電話，但沒有打通。get along 進(jìn)展，相處。get on 上車；get to到達(dá)；get through通過。依據(jù)句意，選d。28. she brought with her t

15、hree friends, none of i had ever met before.a. them b. whoc. whom d. these【答案】c?！窘馕觥靠疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：她帶著她的三個(gè)朋友，他們?nèi)齻€(gè)中沒有一個(gè)人我曾見過。表示“部分的詞語(yǔ)+of+關(guān)系代詞” 在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句指人只能用whom。29. edward, you play so well. but i you played the piano.a. didnt know b. hadnt knownc. dont know d. havent known【答案】a。【解析】句意為：愛德華,你打

16、得好。但我不知道你彈鋼琴。所談?wù)摰氖侵高^去行為，故用過去式。30. the children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.a. looked at b. to look atc. to looking at d. look at【答案】b?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋寒?dāng)那位著名的女演員走進(jìn)了教室，所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看她。turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助”的意思。31. the computer was used in teaching. as a result, not only , but students be

17、came more interested in the lessons.a. saved was teachers energy b. was teachers energy savedc. teachers energy was saved d. was saved teachers energy【答案】b?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋河?jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用于教學(xué)。結(jié)果，不僅教師節(jié)省能量，而且學(xué)生對(duì)課程更感興趣?？疾椤皀ot only.but also.”， 放在句首作狀語(yǔ)，句子則進(jìn)行部分倒裝。前一部分倒裝，后一部分不倒裝。32. encourage your children to try new things,

18、 but try not to them too hard.a. draw b. strikec. rush d. push【答案】d?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋汗膭?lì)你的孩子去嘗試新事物,但不要把它們太難了。push 推，擠，逼迫；strike v. 打,罷工,劃燃rush v. 沖進(jìn),匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,畫,繪制。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選d。33. one of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healtha. what b. thisc. that d. which【答案】c?！窘馕觥烤?/p>

19、意為：他們必須考慮其中最重要的問題是公共衛(wèi)生。考查that作代詞，that 作代詞，往往用于特指，相當(dāng)于“that名詞”，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。34. everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.a. beyond b. withoutc. of d. in【答案】a。【解析】句意為：他們聽到她的動(dòng)人的故事后，人人都難于言表。beyond超出；越過。35. now that weve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions take

20、n ?a. taking b. take c.d. to take【答案】c?！窘馕觥靠疾閣ith +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)討論了問題,是人們最滿意的決定？ take 與the decisions之間存在的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。the true story of treasure islandit was always thought that treasure island was

21、 the product of robert louis stevensons imagination. _36_，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.stevenson, a scotsman, had lived 37 for many years in 1881 he returned to scotland for a 38 . with him were his american wife fanny and his son 39 .each morning stevenson would ta

22、ke them out for a long 40 over the hills. they had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, kept indoors by the heavy rain. lloyd felt the days 42 . to keep the boy happy robert asked the boy to do some 43 .one morning, the boy came to robert with a beauti

23、ful map of an island. robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . “whats that?” he asked “thats the 46 treasure “said the boy robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boys 48 while the rain was pouring, robert sat down by the fire to write a story. he would

24、make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like lloyd. but who would he the pirate（海盜）?robert had a good friend named henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story 52 long john silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .so thanks to a 54 .s

25、eptember in scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the english language.36ahoweverbthereforecbesidesdfinally【答案】a【解析】表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意指“然而”，最近的研究已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)令人興奮的工作是真實(shí)的故事。37aalonebnext doorcat homedabroad【答案】d【解析】從下文他返回蘇格蘭可知，他居住在國(guó)外。

26、38ameetingbstorycholidaydjib【答案】c【解析】從句意他和他的孩子及美國(guó)妻子一同回家度假。for a holiday 為度假。39alloydbrobertchenleydjohn【答案】a【解析】同位語(yǔ)表明他兒子的姓名，同時(shí)。40atalkbrestcwalkdgame【答案】c【解析】 從句意上理解，stevenson每個(gè)早晨帶他們?nèi)ド⒉?，故?yīng)用walk。41aattemptingbmissingcplanningdenjoying【答案】d【解析】從下文得知，在天氣變?cè)愀庵?，他們一直享受著好天氣?2aquietbdullcbusydcold【答案】b【解析】

27、由上文可知由于大雨使勞埃德整天呆在屋里，勞埃德感到無聊。故選b。43acleaningbwritingcdrawingdexercising【答案】c【解析】句意為：為了使勞埃德高興，他叫勞埃德畫畫。44adoubtedbnoticedcdecideddrecognized【答案】b【解析】羅伯特注意到勞埃德在地圖的島的中間畫了一個(gè)大十字。45athe seabthe housecscotlanddthe island【答案】d【解析】由上文知道，勞埃德拿著一副漂亮的島的地圖。故選d。46aforgottenbburiedcdiscovereddunexpected【答案】b【解析】由回答可知

28、，此處是標(biāo)明埋葬寶藏的地方。47asawbdrewcmadedlearned【答案】a【解析】根據(jù)句意：羅伯特突然看出在這男孩的圖畫上有一些冒險(xiǎn)的故事。48abookbreplycpicturedmind【答案】c【解析】依據(jù)上句可知。49astarbherocwriterdchild【答案】b【解析】由前后句可以判斷出來，他做海盜，而讓勞埃德做英雄。50ahelpbproblemcusedbottom【答案】a【解析】從文章中可以看出，羅伯特有一個(gè)好朋友名叫亨利，他是腿殘疾的人，在木制的假腿幫助下，才能行走。with the help of表示在幫助下。51apraisebproduceci

29、ncludedaccept【答案】c【解析】根據(jù)句意：羅伯特一直想在他的故事里有這樣一個(gè)人。故事中的人物包括這樣一個(gè)人。故用c。52ayetbalsocbutdthus【答案】d【解析】因此，他的小說誕生了。53areadbbornchireddwritten【答案】b【解析】由上文可知選b。54arainybsunnyccooldwindy【答案】a【解析】句意為：多虧雨天，使他將蘇格蘭木腿朋友和一個(gè)富有想象的十二歲男孩聯(lián)系在一起。55anewsblovecreal-lifedadventure【答案】d【解析】從文章題目寶島是真實(shí)的故事推斷出是冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。故選d。第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小

30、題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ai suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened looking down i immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank there i saw ma shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-ris

31、ing water and it was a life-and-death struggle her calf was floating and screaming with fear ma shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body . every now and then the rushing water would sweep th

32、e calf a way.there was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mothers body and was gone ma shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was a

33、ble to place it on a narrow shelf of rockjust at this moment she fell back into the river if she were carried down it would be certain death i knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot（地點(diǎn)）where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calfwhile i was w

34、ondering what i could do next i heard the sound of a mothers love ma shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring（吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music.56the moment the author got down to the river bank he saw_.athe calf was about to

35、fall into the riverbma shwe was placing the calf on the rockcthe calf was washed away by the rising waterdma shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water【答案】d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第一段there i saw ma shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggl

36、e57how did ma shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?aby putting it on a safe spotbby pressing it against her bodycby taking it away with herdby carrying it on her back【答案】a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第二、三段中可以看出ms shwe一直努力使小牛離開湍急的河水，到岸上安全的地方。58how did the calf feel about the mother elephants roarin

37、g?ait was a great comfort bit was a sign of dangercit was a call for help dit was a musical note【答案】a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從最后一段的最后一句，可知but to her calf it was music.對(duì)幼崽的一種安慰方式。59what can be the best title for the text?aa mothers love ba brave actca deadly river da matter of life and death【答案】a【解析】主旨概括題。整片敘述的是小牛

38、掉到河里，母牛采取一切措施來進(jìn)行保護(hù)小牛， 體現(xiàn)了母愛。bcomputer programmer david jones earns $35.000 a year designing new computer games. yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card（信用卡）instead he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18. the 16-year-old works for a small firm in liverpool whe

39、re the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job davids firm releases（推出）two new games for the fast growing computer market each monthbut davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. even though he earns a lot he cannot drive a car take out a mortgage（抵押貸款）,or get credit card

40、s david got his job with the liverpool-based company four months ago ,a year after leaving school with six o-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “i got the job because the people who run the firm knew i had already written some programs” he said david spends some of his money on record

41、s and clothes and gives his mother 50 pounds a week but most of his spare time is spent working.“unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school “ he said “but i had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time i knew what i wanted to do and never considered

42、 staying on at school most people in this business are fairly young, anyway” david added :”i would like to earn a million and i suppose early retirement（退休）is a possibility you never know when the market might disappear.”60in what way is david different from people of his age?ahe often goes out with

43、 friendsbhe lives with his motherche has a handsome incomedhe graduated with six o-levels【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第一段首句可知，大衛(wèi)設(shè)計(jì)了一種新的電腦游戲而獲得$35.000。故此可推斷在這個(gè)年齡段，他有非常輝煌的收入。61what is one of the problems that david is facing now?ahe is too young to get a credit cardbhe has no time to learn drivingche has very litt

44、le spare timedhe will soon lose his job【答案】a【解析】推斷題。由第一段可知，由于他沒有達(dá)到法定年齡，沒有資格申請(qǐng)信用卡，故也沒辦法領(lǐng)取得到錢。62why was david able to get the job in the company?ahe had done well in all his examsbhe had written some computer programsche was good at playing computer gamesdhe had learnt to use computers at school【答案】b【

45、解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由“i got the job because the people who run the firm knew i had already written some programs” 。63why did david decide to leave school and start working?ahe received lots of job offersbhe was eager to help his motherche lost interest in school studiesdhe wanted to earn his own living【答案】c【解析

46、】概括題。由最后一段可知，“unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school “ he said “but i had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time i knew what i wanted to do and never considered staying on at school。cwe have met the enemy and he is ours we bought him at a pet

47、shop. when monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the african rain forest suddenly turns up in children in the american .midwest its hard not to wonder of the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “most of the infections （感染）we think of as human infections started in

48、other animals “ says stephen morse director of the center for public health preparedness at columbia university.its not just that were going to where the animals are; were also bringing them closer to us popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country a strange illness killed i

49、saksens pets and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea “i dont think its fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them “says isaksen“l(fā)aws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing “says peter schan

50、tz monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. we know very little about these new diseases a new bug（病毒）may be kind at first. but it may develop into something harmful（有害的）monkey-pox doesnt look a major infectious disease but is not impossible t

51、o pass the disease from person to person64we learn from paragraph i that the pet sold at the shop may_.acome from columbiabprevent us from being infectedcenjoy being with childrendsuffer from monkey-pox【答案】d【解析】推理判斷題。從第一段we have met the enemy and he is ours we bought him at a pet shop. when monkey-p

52、ox, a disease usually found in the african rain forest suddenly turns up in children in the american可知，商店里買的寵物帶有一種疾病。65why did isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?athey attack human beingsbwe need to study native animalscthey cant live out of the rain forestdwe do not know much about them

53、 yet【答案】d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。isaksens pets and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea。66what does she phrase “the wake-up call” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?aa new diseaseba clear warningca dangerous animalda morning call【答案】b【解析】詞義理解題。大多數(shù)感染(感染)認(rèn)為人類感染始于其他動(dòng)物，故養(yǎng)動(dòng)物寵物的人很容易受到感染，故此研究者喚醒養(yǎng)動(dòng)物寵物人的相

54、信。67the text suggests that in the future we .a. may have to fight against more new diseasesb. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsc. should not be allowed to have petsd. should stop buying pests from africa【答案】a【解析】主題大意題。從最后一段可知，會(huì)有更多的病毒由動(dòng)物傳染給人，故此人類要不斷與新的疾病作斗爭(zhēng)。dits not easy being a teenager（13至19歲青少年）nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. you can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. it is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him kn