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1、2020屆上海奉賢區(qū)英語(yǔ)一模考試試題奉賢區(qū)2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研初三英語(yǔ)練習(xí)卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分 聽力)（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）1. Listening ComprehensionA) Listen and choose the right picture.ABCD8 / 8C) TomC) SnowyC) By long-distance busB) In the restaurant.D) In a bank.C) At 11:45C) Noise pollutionC) Tea with milkB) Leave the hotel

2、.D) Find a gas station.D) LucyD) CloudyD) By trainD) At 12:30D) Rubbish pollutionD) Hot chocolate.B) Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根據(jù)你聽至 U 的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(8分)7. A) JennyB) Linda8. A) SunnyB) Rainy9. A) By high-speed rail B) By car10. A) In the supermar

3、ket.C) In a bakery11. A) At 10:30B) At 12:1512. A) Water pollution. B) Air pollution13. A) Cola with ice B) Hot coffee14. A) Get something to eat.C) Continue to drive.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false( 判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“ T'表示，不符合白用“ F”表示）（

4、6分）15. Bonnie's father worried about Bonnie because Bonny failed his final exams.16. His father stopped him because Bonnie was going boating with his friends again.17. Though Bonnie's friends Jack and Robert didn't pass the exam, they still played.18. The main meaning of the fable was th

5、at the soot-faced (煙灰)cat followed the clean-faced cat.19. From the passage, we learn that someone can be your "mirror", you can do as others do.20. After hearing his father's words, Bonny decided to study instead of caring about what his friends were doing.D. Listen to the passage and

6、 complete the following sentences( 聽短文，完成下歹U 內(nèi)容，每空格 限填一詞)(10分)21. It was impossible for me to have a new bike because my family could it.22. The bike my parents gave me was pink, old and worn.23. Though I was disappointed, I a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't lookback.24. As time went b

7、y, I like to remember this story because is not about money.25. My parents taught me a that a present which costs $ 2 isn't any less valuablethan one that costs $100.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯)II. Choose the best answer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?)(共20分)26. Which of the following underl

8、ined parts is different in pronunciation?A) listensB) knocksC) callsD) stays27. Ann, can you do me a favor? My camera is broken. Can I borrow for a couple of days?A) youB) yourC) yoursD) yourself28. What you should do now is to send her a message and make apology.A) aB) anC) theD) /29. Don't dep

9、end too much others. Try to solve the problems by yourself.A) withB) onC) inD) for30. Although Tom Sawyer failed the experiment several times, he decided to have tryA) anotherB) otherC) the otherD) the one31. My little brother made quite mistakes in the maths test, and he only got aA) littleB) fewC)

10、 a littleD) a few32. I'm always thankful to my teacher for giving me much useful.A) opinionsB) ideasC) suggestionsD) advice33. The chocolate Muffin in Starbucks Coffee smells so that I can't wait to take a bite.A) wellB) greatC) nicelyD) wonderfully34. In winter, the more heavily it snows, t

11、he children will feel.A) happyB) happierC) happiestD) happily35. Don't go to places crowded with people,you will easily get the flu( 流感).A) andB) butC) soD) or36. We shan't know the results of tests next week.A) /B) unlessC) whenD) until37. Teachers should their students to continue studying

12、 when they want to give it up.A) keepB) callC) encourageD) compare38. Shopping online is very convenient, you leave home when you want to buy something.A) mustn'tB) can'tC) needn'tD) may not39. -Hey, where are you going to celebrate Chinese New Year's Eve?-Well, I yet. I stayed at ho

13、me last year, but I want to do something different this yeA) haven't decidedB) didn't decideC) don't decideD) won't decide40. Anyone is required in the passwords when he wants to use the WiFi.A) putB) to putC) puttingD)puts41. You can hear the sound of the water as soon as you at the

14、 foot of the hillA) will arriveB)arrivesC) arriveD) arrived42. enjoyable journey I had with my parents! We really had a good time.A) HowB) WhatC) What aD) What an43. from tall buildings is against the law. Someone may be badly hurt.A) ThrowB) ThrowingC) ThrowsD) Threw44. -Hi, Paul. Long time no see.

15、 What's new?-Hi, Judy.-Congratulations! You deserve it.A) They've just elected me monitorB) They've invited you to the partyC) They ' ve won the basketball matchD) They ' ve made great progress45. -The suitcase looks big. Do you need any help?-Oh, it's empty.A) Never mindB) Y

16、ou are welcomeC) It doesn ' t matterD) Thanks anywayIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.( 將下 列單詞或詞組填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A) even B) powerful C) around D) simple E) throughThousands of years ago, people didn't know that the earth moved

17、. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot (戰(zhàn)車).But now, the way people think has changed. Nowadays it is the sun that drives a "chariot " 46 the sky.What do I mean by this? Well, it is quite 47-ther

18、e is now a plane (or "chariot") thatis powered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts take in power from the sun. They take in so much power that the plane can still fly 48 at night. In Greek myth, Helios had totake a break at night. It seems were finally even more 49 t

19、han the gods themselves.A) flight B) anything C) energy D) future E) flyingThis plane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the 50 of the world.Why is solar energy ( 太陽(yáng)能)important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live in

20、 China, you've probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. But if we use power from the sun, we don' t have to burn 51 and there will not be any pollution.Solar energy is not comp

21、letely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn't run out. The Solar Impulse plane could keep 52 forever.Of course, the sun light will finally run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That's a pretty long 53.IV. C

22、omplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(共8分)54. We gave Mum a surprising party on her birthday. (forty)55. More and more have been moved out of Shanghai because of pollution. (factory)56. Mr Li will be invited to make a on psychology ( 心、理)this c

23、oming Saturday. (speak)57. If the activities in our school are more, more students will enter for them. (colour) 58. The winter holiday is around the corner so I'm planning a journey to Beijing. (please)59. There goes a saying, "Fire is a good but a bad master." （service）60. -Which bir

24、d is the in the world? （loud）-It might be the male white bell bird （ 白鐘雀）of the Amazon rainforest.61. A good education enables you to and develop your talents. （cover）V. Complete the following sentences as required根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子，每空格限填詞）（共 14分）62. He has sports for at least an hour every day.（改為一般疑問句

25、） he sports for at least an hour every day?63. Since you have made up your mind to play the piano, you'd better practice more.（ 保持句意基 本不變）you have made up your mind to play the piano, you'd better practice more64. Students are asked to do eye exercises carefully twice a day.（對(duì)戈U線部分提問 ）are st

26、udents asked to do eye exercises carefully?65. The computer is made up of many different parts.（ 保持句意基本不變 ）The computer many different parts.66. Damin raises a new cormorant once a year.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）A new cormorant once a year by Damin.67. Did Shenzhou V go into space a few days ago?”合胸ondered譜從句的復(fù)合句）I

27、wondered Shenzhou V into space a few days ago.68. some computers, in your pocket, small enough, to put, are,（連詞成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分讀寫）VI. Reading comprehension（閱讀理解）（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）It is always the police officers who catch bad guys in detective

28、stories. But even the smartestpolice officer needs help from forensic analysts （ 法醫(yī)）.To most kids, Clue is just a board game. But for Monica Amy, working out “ who did it" is a job. Amy says she loved science and reading detectiv books as a kid. In the seventh grade, she began thinking about ho

29、w she could mix her two interests. She decided forensics was the best way to combine them."I was fascinated by the idea of using science to figure out who did the murder（ 謀殺）.That is actually what forensics is: using science to piece together what happened, "Amy said.Amy, now 33, is a fore

30、nsic DNA analyst. She uses science to help police officers solve crimes（3口罪）.The DNA in your cells （ 2田胞）decides how your body works and looks. Since half of your DNA comes from your mom and half comes from your dad, you probably look like both of them. Unless you have a twin, your DNA is not like a

31、nyone else's."It's like a fingerprint. From DNA, we can tell who' s been at a crime scene." Amy said, If you leave DNA, we know that you have been there because it is special to you.At a crime scene, police officers collect things that may have DNA on them. Everything that come

32、s from a person's body, including blood, sweat and hair, has DNA. An analyst can also find DNA in shirts, hats and cigarette ends.69. According to the passage, even the smartest police officer needs.A. fingerprint at a crime sceneB. DNA from the murderC. help from forensic analystsD. clues from

33、a crime70. Amy was interested in when she was a kid.A. finding out the clues.B. working out "who did it.”C. thinking about how to be a forensic analyst.D. loving science and reading detective story books.71. From the story, Amy thought was the best way to combine her interests.A. being a detect

34、iveB. being a police officerC. being a forensic analystD. catching a bad guy72. According to the story, we know that forensic analysts.A. usually work in hospitalsB. solve crimes by usingscienceC. only work on DNA analysesD. all love playing boardgames73. How your body works and looks is mainly deci

35、ded by.A. the DNA in your cellsB. the education you receive at schoolC. your mother's DNAD. your twin brother74. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What a crime scene is likeB. How to protect a crime sceneC. Where police officers collect DNAD. Why police officers collect DNAB. Choose the

36、 best answer and complete the passage （ 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）（12 分）How will we get around cities in the futureWhat will public transportation systems look like in 2045? Some experts have thought about this. Here are 75 of the possibilities they have pictured.Shared shuttles 共享班車Right now, we have bicycles t

37、hat we can share with each other. This 76 will finallyextend to（擴(kuò)展至U ） vehicles in a "sharedshuttle" city, minibuses, Uber-style taxis and electric bikes or hover boards（懸浮滑板）will be shared by all. You can simply 77 them and pay for them online. At the same time, new environmental rules wi

38、ll mean that having a car might be more expensive than it used to be. Cars might only be used in city suburbs.Connected corridors 連通走廊It will be more convenient to change between different vehicles and stations thanks to connected corridors. 78, people might walk, bike, or take a minibus to a statio

39、n, then board a train to get across town, and finally take a shared taxi to their destination（目 的地）.People will be guided by "travel ambassador" apps on their smart phones. Driver less pods無人駕駛艙In the future, driver less pods will make travel 79. They willoffer point-to-point journeys. Pas

40、sengers can pay less 80 theyagree to share their pods with others. The pods would also be fully connected to the Internet, allowing them to follow different routes （路線）based on differentpassengers' needs.75. A） oneB） twoC） threeD） four76. A） practiceB） progressC） problemD） process77. A） keep78.

41、A） For example79. A） harder80. A） thoughB） borrowB）What's moreB） easierB） becauseC）bookC） In additionD） orderD） More importantlyC. Fill in the blanks with proper words（ 填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）C) slowerD) fartherC) unlessD) if在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順空格限Once upon a time, there was a family with 8 children liv

42、ing in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, but the family was so p 81 that it was impossible tosend both of them to study art school at the same time.The Fra jg & tvhAfter many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss（拋）a coin. The los

43、er would go down into the mines（ 煤礦）and, with his money, pay for his brother's college tuition （ 學(xué)費(fèi)）.Then, when the brother who won toss f 82 his studies, he would pay for theother brother to study at the college.One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down in

44、to the mines. Durer worked with all his h 83 and hispaintings were much better than those of most of his teachers'. He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.a glasDurer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said softly, "The four years in the mines ha

45、s done too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can' t even h 84To show his great love and respect to his brother, Durer drew his brother's hands with palms （手掌）together and thin fingers t 85 the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands .which became very famous years later.The next t

46、ime you see a copy of that touching works, take a s 86 look. Let it be yourreminder: No one can ever succeed a 87.D. Answer the questions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）Follow a strict way of lifeSelf-disciplined（自律的）people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined peop

47、le. Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite （精英）person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That's where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.One exa

48、mple is staying fit. Never underestimate（ 低估）someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it's not easy. It's even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles（ 原 貝 U） of staying fit and is abl

49、e to stick to a plan that uses these principles.If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering（堅(jiān)定不移的 ）and can balance long-term go

50、als with short-term goals.So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just healthy.How do you learn self-management? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work o

51、n them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Through self-discipline, you can.88. Are all outstanding people self-disciplined people?89. What's the difference between an elite person and an ordinary person?90. Which is even harder to lose weight or to avoid putting weight back on?91. In the writer's opinion, a per