人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)核心詞匯中英文釋義及例句必修1第2單元

1、靜寧一中 夏青鋒人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)核心詞匯釋義及例句必修1第2單元靜寧一中 夏青鋒because of (123)as a result of:The train was delayed because of bad weather.(Cambridge)因?yàn)?，由?I have lost my daughter because of my own hatred.我已經(jīng)因?yàn)樽约旱某鸷薅チ宋业呐畠?。Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in th

2、e world. (3)Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind. (2014fj)You dont love a woman because she is beautiful, but she is beautiful because you love her. - Oscar Hammerstein, IIThe world is a dangerous place. Not because of the people who are evil, but

3、 because of the people who dont do anything about it. - Albert Einstein (1875-1955)世界是危險(xiǎn)的地方，不是因?yàn)槿藗冃皭海且驗(yàn)槟切┎幌胱鋈魏问虑榈娜?。?ài)因斯坦靜寧一中 夏青鋒come up (31)to move towards someone:A young girl came up to me and asked for money.(Cambridge)走近；上來(lái)；提出 You see a figure, but when you come up closer its nothing.看見(jiàn)一個(gè)人形，當(dāng)你走

4、近一些它卻什么都不是。We have done some research and have come up with a plan. (6wb)If her photos hadnt been there, the others couldnt have come up with the structure. (2009zj)靜寧一中 夏青鋒actually (162)n fact or really:I didnt actually see her - I just heard her voice. |So what actually happened?(Cambridge)used in

5、 sentences in which there is information that is in some way surprising or the opposite of what most people would expect:I didnt like him at first, but in the end I actually got quite fond of him. |Im one of the few people who doesnt actually like champagne.(Cambridge)adv. 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 The emperor was ac

6、tually a political eunuch.那個(gè)皇帝實(shí)際上沒(méi)有政治實(shí)權(quán)。She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. (4)Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. (2014shx)They always say that time changes things, but you actually have to change them yourself.

7、-Andy WarholFor me the attraction of turning to mathematics is that in mathematics it is possible to actually make progress in a train of thought. Sullivan吸引我轉(zhuǎn)向數(shù)學(xué)的原因 在于數(shù)學(xué)能夠在思想的訓(xùn)練方面實(shí)際地做出貢獻(xiàn)。 蘇利文靜寧一中 夏青鋒base (249)the bottom part of an object, on which it rests, or the lowest part of something:At the ba

8、se of the cliff was a rocky beach. |This cream provides an excellent base for your make-up (= a good bottom layer on which other layers can be put).(Cambridge)the activity or people from which someone or something gets most of their support, money, etc:A strong economy depends on a healthy manufactu

9、ring base. |Were aiming to expand our customer base.(Cambridge)vt. 以為根據(jù) n. 基部,基地,基礎(chǔ) bas=low低I disagree with the facts on which your argument is based.我不同意你的論點(diǎn)所基于的論據(jù)。The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the beatles. (2)And their answ

10、ers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions. (2014sch)A mans ethical behavior should be based effectually on sympathy, education, and social ties; no religious basis is necessary. - Albert Einstein (1875-1955)Your honesty is not to be based either on religion of policy. Bot

11、h your religion and policy must be based on it. -John Ruskin誠(chéng)實(shí)不應(yīng)當(dāng)建立在宗教或政策的基礎(chǔ)上。相反，宗教和政策都必須以誠(chéng)實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)。羅斯金靜寧一中 夏青鋒at present (15)now:Are you busy? Not at present. |At present shes working abroad.(Cambridge)現(xiàn)在，目前 The cinema is the most exciting and developing art form at present.電影藝術(shù)是當(dāng)今最激動(dòng)人心最有發(fā)展的藝術(shù)形式。It was

12、 based more on German than the English we speak at present. (1)At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. (2014cq)靜寧一中 夏青鋒make use of . (10)use or benefit from sth/sb 使用或利用某事物/某人Make full use of every chance you have to speak English. 要充分利用一切機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。(Oxford)利用

13、，使用 You must make use of that opportunity.你必須利用這一機(jī)會(huì)。So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. (1)We make use of stereotypes as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. (2001sh)靜寧一中 夏青鋒such as (228)for example:That

14、sum of money is to cover costs such as travel and accommodation.(Cambridge)例如，像這種的 suc-(sub- )= from under自下而上；ceed, cess=go走；-ful構(gòu)成形容詞，表示富有的、充滿(mǎn)的，具有性質(zhì)的、易于的、可的What role do rules play in games such as football, baseball and chess?在比賽中，比如足球、棒球和國(guó)際象棋中，規(guī)則起什么作用？English is also spoken in Singapore and Malay

15、sia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. (1)Starting in the 1980s, with environmental disasters such as the explosion at Bhopal and the Exxon Valdez oil spill, industry after industry has suffered blows to its reputation. (2014shh)靜寧一中 夏青鋒command (20)an order, especially one given by a sold

16、ier:When I give the command, fire! |He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands.(Cambridge)control over someone or something and responsibility for them:Colonel Sailing has command over/is in command of the Guards Regiment.(Cambridge)n. & vt. 命令，指令，掌握 mand, mend=order命令The Preside

17、nt commands the armed forces.總統(tǒng)統(tǒng)率武裝部隊(duì)。Your details will be fed into its computer hard-drive so that it will only answer your familys commands. (5wb)The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. (2011sd)Those who can command themselves command others. -William HazlittThro

18、ugh obedience learn to command. -unknown只有學(xué)會(huì)聽(tīng)命于人，方能學(xué)會(huì)向人發(fā)號(hào)施令。佚名靜寧一中 夏青鋒request (57)when you politely or officially ask for something:They received hundreds of requests for more information.(Cambridge)a song or similar item which someone has asked to be included in a show or on the radio:The next song

19、 is a request from/for Roz in Totteridge.(Cambridge)n. & vt. 請(qǐng)求，要求 quer, quest, quir, quis=seek尋，求，問(wèn)I want to reply to the persons request.我想要回復(fù)那人的請(qǐng)求。 Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. (2013chq)靜寧一中 夏青鋒play a part (in) (4)to help to achie

20、ve something:My thanks to everyone who has played a part in saving the hospital.(Cambridge)扮演一個(gè)角色；參與 Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining persons smoking. habits.收入、教育以及職業(yè)，在決定一個(gè)人是否有吸煙習(xí)慣方面有很大關(guān)系。Geography also plays a part in making dialects. (1)No matter how ordinary a job

21、 is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect. (2013gd)靜寧一中 夏青鋒recognize (144)to know someone or something because you have seen, heard or experienced them before:I hadnt seen her for 20 years, but I recognized her immediately.(Cambridge)vt. 辨認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)；公認(rèn) re-表示加強(qiáng)意義；cogn知道認(rèn)識(shí)；-ize動(dòng)詞后綴His claims were recognized as justified.他的要求被承認(rèn)是正當(dāng)?shù)?。Although