2020年廣東省清遠市廣德中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2020年廣東省清遠市廣德中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. his father told me that he _   for the united states three days _.a. has left; ago   b. had left; ago  c. left; ago        d. had left; before參考答案：d2. have you checked all the cds _ to the mountainous area next

2、 week?a. sent           b. to be sent           c. sending              d. being sent參考答案：b3. his wife is my daughter,  _,  im his

3、 father-in-law.a. in other word   b. to other words   c. in other words   d. in words參考答案：c4. the man insisted _ a taxi for me even though i told him i lived nearby.afind  bto findcon finding  din finding參考答案：c考查動詞用法。insist常接從句或on doing，不接不定式或in doing結(jié)構(gòu)。故選c。5.

4、 the tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power.    a. symbol         b. sign           c. signal        d. example參考答案：a略6

5、. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.          a. the president will attend     b. the president to attend        c. the president attended       d. the

6、presidents attending 參考答案：d略7. have you heard about the browns?-no,_?                   a. what does it matterb. what do you mean  c. whats worrying you        d. whats h

7、appened   參考答案：d8. mr. bush is on time for everything. how _ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?a. may  b. should  c. can  d. have to參考答案：c9. ive finished much of the work. could you please finish _ in two days?   a. the rest     &#

8、160;  b. the other      c. another         d. the others參考答案：a略10. if you want to be a splendid astronaut like yang liwei, every minute is supposed to be made use _ the mysterious space.    a. of exploring 

9、0;  b. to explore    c. of to explore     d. to be exploring參考答案：c11. where a person lives may influence the kind of hobby he_.a. picks up    b. sets up   c. takes up    d. breaks up參考答案：c12. with a lot of work _, i cant

10、 watch tv tonight. a. doing                               b. to do              

11、                  c. done                               

12、0; d. to be done 參考答案：b13. tom works in a company and gets paid by_ hour, totally 5,000 yuan _month.a. the; the         b. a; the         c. the; a          d. a; a參考答案：c14. i

13、 have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ im talking to.a. who is it      b. who it is  c. it is who      d. it is whom參考答案：b15. they were arguing _ their parents _ how to spend the money.a. with; about   b.

14、about; with   c. with; in   d. to; about參考答案：a16. children are tired of learning often because they are _ to do better than they can, both at school and at home. a. expected        b. suggested          c.

15、 hoped        d. wished參考答案：a17. -which would you prefer, juice or cola?  -_ . id like coffee.   a. yes, both       b. sure i would        c. no, please   d. neither, thank yo

16、u  參考答案：d18. he is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years.a. is                          b. are        &

17、#160;              c. have been           d. has been參考答案：d19. we dont need to do extra work this evening. todays work is almost _.  a. at the end   b. by the end  &

18、#160; c. in the end   d. at an end 參考答案：d二、 書面表達20. 某英語刊物正在進行有關(guān)旅游的征文活動。請根據(jù)以下要點提示，以”about travelling”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，向該刊投稿。要點：（1）旅游的好處（欣賞自然、呼吸新鮮空氣及廣交朋友）；（2）旅游中的常見問題（遇到惡劣天氣、生病或丟東西）；（3）你關(guān)于旅游的建議（出行前確認好天氣、做好準備工作等）。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；（征文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。about travellingtravelling is a very

19、 good outdoors activity._參考答案：travelling is a very good outdoors activity. when you are free, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. you can breathe the fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them.however, travelling is not always pleasant. the weather can be

20、changeable. you may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while travelling. besides, you may have your money stolen.therefore,before going on a trip, you should have clear information about the weather and be very careful about where you go so as to avoid accidents.if you prepare yourself caref

21、ully, you will surely enjoy yourself.【分析】本文是一篇提綱類書面表達，某英語刊物正在進行有關(guān)旅游的征文活動。要求考生以”about travelling”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，向該刊投稿?！驹斀狻康?步：審題。根據(jù)文字提示可知本文是一封稿件，要求考生”about travelling”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹旅游的好處、常見問題以及你的建議。全文以一般現(xiàn)在時和第三人稱為主。第2步：組織要點。（1）旅游的好處（欣賞自然、呼吸新鮮空氣及廣交朋友）；（2）旅游中的常見問題（遇到惡劣天氣、生病或丟東西）；（3）你關(guān)于旅游的建議（出行前確認好天氣、做好準備工作

22、等）。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞組進行遣詞造句，關(guān)鍵詞為enjoy the beauty of nature、breathe the fresh air、make friends with、be caught in the rain、catch a cold 等。寫作時注意稿件的格式和慣用語。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)完美，條理清晰。范文時態(tài)和人稱運用準確，涵蓋了文字提示要求的所有要點，且有適當?shù)膫€人發(fā)揮?？忌\用了多樣式的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，整篇文章富有變化，并不死板。使用了較多的高級詞匯，如be

23、 caught in、changeable、have sth done等；盡量運用了豐富的句式，如動名詞做主語travelling is not always pleasant；同時文章還運用了一些串聯(lián)成分，如however、therefore等，這些串聯(lián)詞讓各個要點更為緊密地結(jié)合在一起。以上寫作技巧的運用提升了文章的層次，顯示了考生具有很強的駕馭語言的能力。三、 閱讀理解21. why do we dream? its a question researchers have been studying for years. now new research suggests that som

24、e dreams may result from the brains effort to keep learning, even as we sleep.in a study in boston, 100 volunteers were trained for an hour on a maze (迷宮). they tried to find their way through the difficult puzzle as quickly as possible. then half of the volunteers were allowed to sleep for 90 minut

25、es. the other half stayed awake, reading or relaxing. the ones who slept were asked to describe their dreams when they woke up.after the rest, the volunteers were asked again to solve the maze. those who hadnt slept showed no improvement or did even worse after the break. sleepers who didnt report a

26、ny maze-related dreams did better but showed only a little improvement. however, 4 nap-takers who reported dreaming about maze showed a surprising improvement. they scored 10 times higher after sleeping and dreaming about the maze.even though the number of dreamers was small, the researchers noted t

27、hat the gap in learning between the dreamers and the non-dreamers was so wide that the finding was significant.the dreamers had all performed poorly on the test before dreaming about it. that suggests that struggling with a task might be the trigger that leads the sleeping brain to focus on it and w

28、ork on how to deal with it.“its almost as if your brain is going through everything that happened today,” dr. stickgold, a scientist at harvard medical school, said, “the things you are obsessed (著迷的) with are the ones that your brain forces you to continue to do with. ”41. whats the best title of t

29、he passage?a. learning while you dream.b. what dreams stand for.c. dream a good dream.d. dreams and health.42. what were the volunteers asked to do after the rest?a. to work on a new maze.b. to continue to do the maze.c. to talk with each other about their dreams.d. to tell what they thought about t

30、he maze.43. according to the study, which group showed the greatest improvement?a. those who didnt sleep.b. those who slept but didnt dream.c. those who dreamed about the maze while sleeping.d. those who thought about the maze before falling asleep.44. the underlined word “trigger” in paragraph 5 probably means _.a. chanceb. ideac. wayd. cause45. in which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?a. businessb. sciencec. educationd. life參考答案：41. a