2022年江西省宜春市伍橋中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022年江西省宜春市伍橋中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. the scientists were excited that a satellite    10 tons was successfully placed in orbit yesterday.a.weighed      b.weighing    c.to be weighed    d.being weighed參考答案：b2. more expressways in sich

2、uan _soon to promote the local economy.a. are being builtb. will be builtc. have been builtd. had been built參考答案：b試題分析：考查時態(tài)。本句為時態(tài)題，根據(jù)時間狀語soon可知，考查了將來時，故選擇b。句意為：四川將建設(shè)更多的高速公路以促進當?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟。本題考查時態(tài)。英語中的時態(tài)是靠動詞的變化來體現(xiàn)的，在具體做題時，需要關(guān)注的是時間狀語。因此，考生在做本題時，需要先找出時間狀語soon，然后才能準確判斷時態(tài)是一般將來時。通過觀察選項可知，選項a是現(xiàn)在進行時；選項b是一般將來時；選項c是現(xiàn)

3、在完成時；選項d是過去完成時。故選擇b?！究键c定位】考查時態(tài)3. it has been raining every day so far. i hope tomorrow will              fine.a. turn up                    

4、        b. turn down             c. turn into                d. turn out參考答案：d35. i got close enough to hear them speaking chinese

5、, and i said “ni hao ” just as i _ do in china.a. must            b. might            c. can            d. should 參考答案：b略5. we  &#

6、160;     such great advance without your efforts. thanks a lot.   a. cant have made b. couldnt have made c. were unable to make d. are unable to make參考答案：b6. why do many people keep dogs as pets?because they are our _ friends and they never desert their masters.awi

7、se                       bbrave                  cloyal        &#

8、160;          dhandsome參考答案：c7. _ the rain falling so hard, it becomes more and more difficult to carry on the rescue work.a. since     b. as          c. with     &#

9、160;    d. for參考答案：c略8. the school isnt the one i really wanted to go to, but i suppose ill just have to       it.a. make the best of b. get away fromc. keep an eye on   d. catch up with參考答案：a句意：這所學校不是我真正想上的學校，但是我認為我只好充分利用好它了。a充分利用b遠離c關(guān)注d追上，趕上。故選a?！究?/p>

10、點】考查動詞短語9. the humans are destroying nature day by day, _of course, will cause severe punish-ment from it sooner or later. a. whichb. when c. on which d. who參考答案：a10. she

11、 loves the song      , because her mother was once the singer of it.a. in practice    b. in theory    c. in particular    d. in reality參考答案：c11.  she              to

12、 beat the world record but failed at last.    a. succeeded             b. attempted                     c. advised  

13、;                 d. offered參考答案：b12. he hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is worn out .   a. there is no point               

14、60;                b. there is no need   c. it is no wonder                          

15、                                            d. it is no way參考答案：c略13. hello, may i have an

16、 appointment with the doctor?   _.a. sorry, he is busy at the moment.b. why didnt you call earlier?c. certainly. may i know your name?d. sorry，he doesnt want to see you.參考答案：c14. please retell the story _ your own words. a. in          

17、0;          b. with                c. by                  d. at 參考答案：a15. the date for the next round six

18、-party talk _ but whether progress will be made remains _. a. has agreed; to be seen          b. has been decided on; to be seen c. has been reached; being seen     d. has been determined on; being seen 參考答案：b16. anyone who drives afte

19、r drinking alcohol           be punished according to the traffic regulations.a. can         b. would        c. shall         d. may參考答

20、案：c17. my father never_ the idea that money brings happiness a. appeals to    b.subscribes to  c.applies to d.contributes to參考答案：b18. many beautiful fish are disappearing_ the severe(嚴重的) pollution.a. because of    b. because   c. so   

21、0; d. thanks of 參考答案：a19. it astonished him to see the bacteria _the mould dead, which meant that the mould had killed him.a. surrounded            b. surrounding     c. to surround       d. being sur

22、rounded參考答案：b二、 書面表達20. 短文寫作 （滿分25分）.隨著人們生活水平的提高，越來越多的人擁有了自己的汽車，你班同學就此展開了一次討論，提出兩種不同的觀點和看法。請你根據(jù)所提供的信息給報社寫一封信，客觀介紹這兩種看法。贊同者認為：1.方便、快捷、舒適的交通工具； 2.反映出國民生活條件提高，國家富強；3.帶動其他行業(yè)發(fā)展。反對者認為：1.廢氣污染嚴重；2.過多則影響交通，導致更多事故；3.停車問題日益突出。注意：1.信的開頭已給出；2.詞數(shù)：100左右；3.參考詞匯：方便的 convenient；交通 transportationdear editor，i'm wr

23、iting to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars. 參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解21. what are the biggest problems that society will have to deal with in the new age? there are diseases like aids and cancer. theres climate change, of course. and what abou

24、t producing enough cheap food and energy for the worlds growing population? whos going to solve all these terrible problems? yes, politicians and world leaders will have a big part to play. yes, businesses will need to create the economic wealth to pay for some of these things. but whos going to mak

25、e a much greater difference to something like aids or climate change? its going to be a scientist. it is the scientist who can turn some new bit of science into a new technology to solve these problems.if you like thinking about the world around you, why not become a scientist? it doesnt mean you ha

26、ve to wear a white coat and plastic glasses and spend all your time in a lab as most people often imagine! scientists do all kinds of amazing things that are actually interesting!military scientists develop not only new weapons but new military technologies that could help make wars out of date. for

27、ensic(法醫(yī)的) scientists work with the police to find quite small clues to catch criminals. scientists work in schools and colleges as the teachers and professors who will train tomorrows scientists. dont think a scientist is far away! maybe you like cooking? you could be a food technologist helping to

28、 keep fruit and vegetables fresher for longer. perhaps sport is your thing? do you know that most top athletes work with sports scientists in order to improve their performance? you could even be the science writer who gets to spend the life studying the latest advances and sharing them with the wor

29、ld.looking for something to do for the rest of your life? my advice? take a long and hard look at science. it is interesting and ever.46. many problems are mentioned in the first paragraph to _.a. suggest they are impossible to be solvedb. introduce the causes of these problemsc. show the writers wo

30、rry about the future worldd. show scientists play an important part in solving them47. what is needed to solve these problems?a. advanced weapons.b. enough energy.c. new technologies.d. a growing population.48. most people think the life of scientists is _.a. amazingb. boringc. color1 fuld. unreal49

31、. which of the following statement is not true according to the passage?a. military technologies could help prevent wars in the future.b. for those interested in cooking, food technologies may be a choice.c. forensic scientists play an important part in dealing with crimes.d. politicians and world l

32、eaders can solve all the social problems.50. the passage is intended for people who _.a. havent decided on their careerb. have no interest in sciencec. hope for the world peaced. have little knowledge of science參考答案：46. d    47. c    48. b    49. d    50. a本文是一篇議論文。作者建議那些還沒有決定自己職業(yè)的人可以好好考慮一下做科學家?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句it is the scientist who can turn some new bit of