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1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市合浦縣公館中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. i thought she could have won the 100-metre race final. she almost _. jane passed her at the last second. a. has &
2、#160; b. had c. does
3、 d. did參考答案:d略2. she is very _ to call on you tonight according to what she said to me.a. likely b. probable
4、 c. possible d. proper參考答案:a3. ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.the plane_.a . take off bis taking offchas taken off
5、160;dtook off參考答案:b4. were having a meeting in half an hour. the decision _at the meeting will influence the future of our company.a. to be made b. being made c. made d. having been made參考答案:a5. skipping breakfast can also cause you to over
6、eat. to make matters worse, _ your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn the extra calories very efficiently. a. unless b. though
7、 c. since
8、60; d. before參考答案:c6. at the press conference, the chinese foreign ministry spokesman made the strong objections_ the proposalsaagainstbofcto don參考答案:c7. we had to do _ with the authorities over planning permission for the house.a. campaign b. fi
9、ghtc. battle d. struggle參考答案:c句意:關(guān)于批準(zhǔn)建屋計(jì)劃的事,我們必須和當(dāng)局據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)。battle“戰(zhàn)斗”, do battle with .為固定搭配,意為“與爭(zhēng)論”。 campaign“運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役”,可指為特定目的所進(jìn)行的斗爭(zhēng)或運(yùn)動(dòng); fight“戰(zhàn)斗;打斗”; struggle“斗爭(zhēng)”。8. in the picture, you can see the bride and the groom, _are smiling to the photographer. a. who
10、160; b. whom
11、; c. both of them d. both of whom參考答案:d9. -many new films are on at the cinema. letgo to see a film tonight. -why not? _. a. not at all b. never mind c. no
12、 way d. i cant agree more 參考答案:d10. the news has spread all over the country _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.a. which b. that
13、0; c. whether d. what參考答案:b11. whitney houstons sudden death suggests that drug abus
14、e is such a serious problem _ we should deal with it appropriately.a. asb. thatc. whichd. where參考答案:b考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:歌手惠特尼休斯頓的突然離世表明濫用毒品是如此嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題,以至于我們應(yīng)該正確處理這一問(wèn)題。 此處用that,與such呼應(yīng),引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,譯為“如此以至于 ”。故選b。選項(xiàng)a是易混項(xiàng), such that 和such. as均為固定搭配,區(qū)別在于such that可 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,such. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,as代指先行詞,在定語(yǔ)從句充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)等成分,而該句空格后
15、從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)等成分,判斷出這不是定語(yǔ)從句,故排除a。所以答案是b。12. he could do nothing but _for the bus _. a. wait, to come b. wait; come c. waiting; coming d. waited; came參考答案:a13. our government has taken some measures to solve the shortag
16、e of electricity, but it may take some time _ we have enough power.a. since b. after c. unless d. before參考答案:d14. _ it was rather difficult according to some experts, the website succeeded in helping a man restore hi
17、s lost memory.a. unlessb. oncec. as thoughd. while參考答案:d15. the article _ robots is very popular with students. a. talkingb. referringc. coveringd. saying參考答案:c16. it is reported that up to now, mountain slides have cut off more than ten villages from the outside world, _ more than 100 h
18、undred people alive and _ many houses. a. buried; destroyed b. burying; destroying c. to bury; to destroy d. being buried; being destroyed 參考答案:a17. i _a flu(流感) when i
19、 was on a spring outing with my classmates amade up bpicked up ctook up dbrought up參考答案:b略18. most of our dreams that used to be impossible have _ true.a. came b. come
20、 c. gone d. appeared參考答案:b19. while intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicatethe simple.a. sacrifice
21、; b. substitute c. simplify d. survive參考答案:c二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 你校準(zhǔn)備在新建的“名人長(zhǎng)廊”中為每一位名人畫(huà)像配上英語(yǔ)介紹,以便讓同學(xué)們有更多的機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息寫(xiě)一篇介紹郎平的短文。1、郎平,人稱“鐵榔頭”,1960年12月10日出生于天津市。1973年,13歲的郎平開(kāi)始練習(xí)打排球;2、1978年,因在全國(guó)排球比賽中表現(xiàn)突出,進(jìn)入國(guó)家隊(duì);3、從1980年起,郎平獲得很多榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);4、退役后,郎平成為排球教練(coach)。2016年,帶領(lǐng)中國(guó)
22、女排,時(shí)隔12年,在里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)(the rio olympic games)上獲得金牌;5、郎平是第一個(gè)作為球員和教練員均奪取奧運(yùn)會(huì)冠軍的排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。注意:1、內(nèi)容要含蓋所給要點(diǎn);2、詞數(shù)100-120。the iron hammer-lang ping
23、; _參考答
24、案:三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a year ago, i paid no attention to english idioms, though my teacher stressed the importance again and again. but soon, the importance of english idioms was shown in an amusing experience.one day, i happened to meet an englishman on the roa
25、d, and soon we began to talk. as i was talking about how i was studying english, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “you dont say!” “you dont say!” i was puzzled. i thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. “well, id better c
26、hange the topic.” so i said to him, “well, shall we talk about the great wall? by the way, have you ever been there?” “certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if i leave china without seeing it. it was wonderful.” he was deep in thought when i began to talk like a tourist guide. “the great wa
27、ll is one of the wonders in the world. we are very proud of it”. soon i was interrupted again by his words:“you dont say!” i couldnt help asking, “why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “well, i didnt request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. i said, “didnt you say you dont say?” hear
28、ing this, the englishman laughed to tears. he began to explain, “you dont say actually means really? it is an expression of surprise. perhaps you dont pay attention to english idioms.” only then did i know i had made a fool of myself. since then i have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.al
29、ways remember: what the english teachers say is always right to us students.56. a year ago, i paid no attention to english idioms because _.a. i didnt have the slightest interest in them b. english idioms are not important c. my teacher didnt emphasiz
30、e the importance of them d. i was not careful with english idioms57. at first, on hearing “you dont say,” i thought the foreigner meant _ . a. i had talked too much b. he was not interested in the topic
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