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1、年月周前要用in,日子前面卻不行.遇到幾號要用on,上午下午又是in.要說某日上下午,用on換in才能行.午夜黃昏須用at,黎明用它也不錯(cuò).at也用在明分前,說“差”可要用上to.說“過”只可使用past,多說多練牢牢記.【知識梳理】一、介詞(prep.)含義:表示它后面地名詞或代詞與其他句子成分地關(guān)系.介詞分類:時(shí)間介詞;方位介詞;方式介詞介詞短語:介詞+名詞; 動(dòng)詞+介詞;be +形容詞+介詞 二、表示方位地介詞:1.in,to,on(1)in表示在某一地區(qū)之內(nèi)地某方位(屬于該范圍);Fujian is in the southeast of China.(2)to表示在某一地區(qū)之外地某方
2、位(不屬于該范圍);Japan is to the east of China(3)on表示與某地地毗鄰關(guān)系Korea is on the east of China.2.over,above和on(1)over 指在.正上方,表垂直在上.There is a bridge over the river.(2)above 指在上方,屬于斜上方.Raise your arms above your head(3)on指在上面,表兩物體接觸.There is a plate on the table.3.at,in和on地用法區(qū)別(1)at 表示較小地地方.at the bus stop,at h
3、ome(2) in 表示較大地地方.in China,in the world(3) on 表示在一個(gè)平面上.on the table4.(1) in front of在.之前(范圍外).There are some trees in front of the classroom(2) in the front of表示“在.地前部”(范圍內(nèi))Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom.b5E2RGbCAP(3)before所表示地位置關(guān)系和in front of 通用,表示“在.前”,“在.面前”p1EanqFDPw5.bel
4、ow,under (1)below表示“在下方或位置低于.”,不一定有垂直在下之意;(2) under表示“在.正下方”.There are many bikes under the tree.The coat reaches below the knees.【例1】The boat is passing_ the bridge. A. through B. below C. under D. across 【例2】Two planes are flying_ the city. A. through
5、; B. over , C. on , D, below 【例3】We can see a river running to the east_ the hill. A. under B. below C. over D. on 【例4】Do you see the kite _ the building. A. over B. cross C. on D. above DXDiTa9E3d【例5】Is
6、the street too narrow for the bus to go _? A. through B. across C. on D. in 【例6】A mother camel was walking _ her son _ the desert. A. without; along B. with; through C. next to; pass D. beside; through 【例7】 The river runs_ the city. A. acro
7、ss B. through C. over D. from 【例8】It took us over an hour to walk_ this street. A. from B. through C. over D. across RTCrpUDGiT【例9】-When will Mr. Black come to Beijing? - _ September 5th. A. On B. To C. At D. In【例10】 _ the night
8、 before Christmas Day, parents fill their childrens stockings with small 5PCzVD7HxA presents. A. Of B. At C. To D. On【例11】There are some birds singing_ the trees. A in B. on
9、60; C. at D. from 【例12】There are so many apples_ that tree. A. in B, on C. at D. from
10、;【例13】 The United States is _ the south of Canada and _ the east of Japan. jLBHrnAILg A to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at;
11、60;on 【例14】 _ research _ the universe scientists have put a lot of information _ computers. xHAQX74J0X A. With; over; at B. On; at; to C. In; abou
12、t; into D. For; with; through LDAYtRyKfE【例15】When a piece of ice is taken _ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until _ the end it Zzz6ZB2Ltk disapp
13、ears completely. A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by dvzfvkwMI1【課堂練習(xí)】:1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _ 5
14、 oclock _ the morning.rqyn14ZNXI A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _ the year of 2000.EmxvxOtOco A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is _ the south of China, and Macao is _ the
15、west of Hong Kong.SixE2yXPq5 A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in4. Japan lies _ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words _ I have tested him mysel
16、f.6ewMyirQFL A. after B. when C. if D. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it.kavU42VRUs A. when B. until C. after D. before7. Look the map China the wall, please. y6v3ALoS89 A a
17、fter, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on M2ub6vSTnP8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. I'll come Saturday evening. A in B at C on D for9. They will have a maths test two days A for B at C in D after10. My brother joined the army A 1989, March B in March, 198
18、9 C March, 1989 D 1989, in March 11.It's good manners to wait line A in B on C at
19、60;D with 【課后作業(yè)】1.We had our breakfast a quarter seven A /, to B in, to C at, to D on, to2. It's good manners to wait line A in B on C at D with3. How many English words had you learnt last term? 0YujCfmUCw A by the end of B at the end of C to the end of D till the end of eUts8ZQVRd4.
20、I was born the night September 15, 1978 A in, on Bat, on Cat, in Don, of 5. It's a bad manner to laugh people when they are trouble sQsAEJkW5T A over, in Bat, in C in, at D at, for6. The people's Republic of China was founded 1949 GMsIasNXkA A with B on C since D in7. He arrived _ Guangzhou
21、_ noon. A. in; in B. to; at C. in; at D. at; in8. They work _ a small farm _ a river. A. on; by B. at; on C. by; on D. in; in參考答案:例題C B B D A B B B A D A B B C C課堂練習(xí)B A A A D D D C C B A 課后作業(yè)C A A D B D C A版權(quán)申明本文部分內(nèi)容,包括文字、圖片、以及設(shè)計(jì)等在網(wǎng)上搜集整理.版權(quán)為個(gè)人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictu
22、res, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.TIrRGchYzg用戶可將本文地內(nèi)容或服務(wù)用于個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)、研究或欣賞,以及其他非商業(yè)性或非盈利性用途,但同時(shí)應(yīng)遵守著作權(quán)法及其他相關(guān)法律地規(guī)定,不得侵犯本網(wǎng)站及相關(guān)權(quán)利人地合法權(quán)利.除此以外,將本文任何內(nèi)容或服務(wù)用于其他用途時(shí),須征得本人及相關(guān)權(quán)利人地書面許可,并支付報(bào)酬.7EqZcWLZNXUsers may use the contents or services of this article for personal study, research or appreciation, and other non-commercial or non-profit purposes, but at the same time, they shall abide
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