全國(guó)咨詢工程師繼續(xù)教育考試93分（National consulting engineer continuing education examination 93 points）

1、全國(guó)咨詢工程師繼續(xù)教育考試93分National consulting engineer continuing education examination 93 pointsFirst, the 15 types of questions1. the environmental air impact assessment level of development zones should not be lower than () grade.A. IB. twoC. threeD. below threeUser answer: B score: 22. the construction un

2、it shall announce the project information to the public within the following days after determining the environmental impact assessment agency that undertakes the environmental impact assessment.D.3 30User answer: B score: 23. the following is not the content of the ecological environment impact ass

3、essment of the development zone.Status and distribution of land use in A. evaluation areaB. main ecosystems, biological communities, biomass and so onDischarge and control of pollutants in C. areaSoil and water loss and soil and water conservation project in D. evaluation areaUser answer: C score: 2

4、4. the following statements about the EIA hearing, the error is ().A. individuals and organizations attending the hearing must comply with relevant laws and regulationsB. auditors should abide by the hearing discipline, and do not enjoy the right to speak in the hearingC. news organizations should a

5、pply to the hearing organizers in advance for the hearingThe number of delegates attending D. hearings is generally not less than 20User answer: D score: 25. the data collection method for the investigation of environmental status, the following statement is wrong.The method of collecting data by A.

6、 has wide application range, good effect, and saves manpower, material resources and timeWhen investigating the environmental status of B., it is necessary to obtain all kinds of available data by means of data collectionC. data collection is an effective method to obtain first-hand information comp

7、rehensively and systematicallyD. data collection methods are often difficult to meet the requirements of the environmental status survey, and need to supplement other methodsUser answer: C score: 26. () clear the possible social environmental impact of the construction project, quantitatively predic

8、t or qualitatively describe the changes of social environmental impact assessment factors, and put forward countermeasures and measures to reduce the impact.Investigation and evaluation of A. environmentB. environmental impact prediction and evaluationC. social environmental impact assessmentD. envi

9、ronmental risk analysis and evaluationUser answer: C score: 27. () is mainly used in the construction projects involving large geographical space, such as highway, railway, pipeline and other linear influence projects and regional development projects.A. system flow graph methodB. analytic hierarchy

10、 processC. stacking graph methodD. scenario analysisUser answer: C score: 28., single factor environmental impact assessment, for (), the impact of key environmental factors in detail and in-depth evaluation.A. level one evaluationB. two level evaluationC. three level evaluationD. lower than three l

11、evel evaluationUser answer: B score: 29., the development zone positioning includes () and industry positioning.A. region locationB. economic positionC. social positioningD. functional positioningUser answer: A score: 010. environmental risks have ().A. certainty and hazardB. uncertainty and hazardC

12、. deterministic and non hazardousD. uncertainty and non hazardUser answer: B score: 211., the self purification ability of foreign influence should be considered when carrying out environmental impact prediction.A. construction projectB. environment systemC. social environmentD. natural environmentU

13、ser answer: B score: 212. in the following options, the principles that should not be followed in the revision of the planning objectives or plans are ().A. objective Constraint PrincipleB. corresponds to the principle of responsibilityC. reality principleThe principle of D.'s extensive particip

14、ationUser answer: B score: 213. () does not belong to the type of data needed for environmental risk investigation.A. project informationB. environmental informationC. accident dataD. claim dataUser answer: D score: 214. () is the overall design and action guidelines for the environmental impact ass

15、essment report.A. outline of environmental impact assessmentB. environmental impact reportC. environmental impact reportD. environmental impact registration formUser answer: A score: 215. () the coastal project is defined for the first time, and it is stipulated that the construction unit of coastal

16、 engineering project must prepare the environmental impact report or report form in the feasibility study stage.A. law of the People's Republic of China on environmental protection (1989)B. regulations for the management of marine pollution damage caused by coastal construction projects in Peopl

17、e's Republic of China (1990)C. law of the People's Republic of China on the protection of marine environment (1999)D. regulations on the prevention and control of pollution damage marine environment in marine engineering construction projects (2006)User answer: B score: 2Two, a total of 15 m

18、ultiple-choice questions the problem1. in the Development Zone environmental impact identification, should focus on investigation () and other environmental sensitive factors, analysis of existing environmental problems and development trends.A. environmental protection objectivesB. regional environ

19、mental resourcesC. environmental quality statusD. environmental carrying capacityE. major environmental constraintsUser answer: ABCE score: 22. the contents of public participation in the process of planning environmental impact assessment include ().A. plan approvalB. environmental background surve

20、yC. statistics of environmental resourcesD. defining the relationship between planning and environmental impact factorsPost evaluation and supervision of environmental impact assessment for E. planningUser answer: BDE score: 23. the danger of combustible gas is mainly that it has ().A. aspirationB.

21、combustibilityC. explosionD. spontaneous combustionE. emissionUser answer: BCD score: 24. from the perspective of the main environmental impact mitigation measures, the typical industrial sectors can be analyzed according to the raw materials input, process flow, product use and so on, and alternati

22、ve measures and mitigation measures are proposed.A. cleaner productionB. energy conversion technologyCentralized treatment of C. heat energyD. circular economyE. biodiversity conservationUser answer: AD score: 25. explosive substance is a substance that can undergo rapid physical changes, chemical c

23、hanges, accompanied by rapid release of energy, and cause deformation, movement and destruction of the medium.A. hyperthermiaB. decompositionC. frictionD. impactE. dissolutionUser answer: ACD score: 26. () is the key to the control of accident loss, and also the key to achieve the final effect of em

24、ergency plan.A. improves system security capabilityB. avoid accidentsC. timely rescue treatmentD. reduces the losses caused by accidentsE. reduces the possibility of accidentsUser answer: CD score: 27. the requirements of the environmental impact report form (registration form), the evaluation crite

25、ria include ().A. environmental quality standardB. pollutant emission standardC. construction quality standardD. total quantity control indexE. operation quality standardUser answer: ABD score: 28. China's environmental impact assessment laws and regulations, including ().A. comprehensive lawB.

26、single line lawC. administrative regulationsD. department and local laws and regulationsE. national environmental protection department standardsUser answer: ABCD score: 29. optimization and comparison of environmental treatment programs, main evaluation () and so on.Comparison of A. technology leve

27、lComparison of B. governance effectComparison of C. management and monitoring methodsComparison of environmental benefits of D.Toxicity Comparison of E. pollutantsUser answer: ABCD score: 210. the environmental sensitive area referred to in the list of classified management of construction projects

28、refers to the areas with (or) characteristics.A. areas requiring special protectionB. ecological sensitive areaC. Industrial ParkD. ecological fragile areaE. social concern areaUser answer: ABDE score: 211. the common methods of public participation in environmental impact assessment include: ().A.

29、survey public opinionB. advisory expert opinionC. held a forumD. hold demonstration meeting and hearingE. willingness survey and evaluationUser answer: ABCD score: 212. construction project environmental impact prediction mainly uses () and other methods.A. mathematical model methodB. physical model

30、 methodC. bill of engineering methodD. analogy surveyE. professional judgment methodUser answer: ABDE score: 213. environmental risk can be divided into risk factors according to its causes.A. chemical riskB. physical riskC. Engineering TechnologyD. natural disastersE. ecological balanceUser answer:

31、 ABD score: 214. planning environmental impact assessment index system consists of () and other indicators.A. target layerB. criterion layerC. description layerD. extension layerE. index layerUser answer: ABE score: 215. planning environmental impact assessment should be based on the characteristics

32、 of the planning object, according to () and other principles of the status quo investigation.A. comprehensivenessB. feasibilityC. pertinenceD. utilityE. dynamicsUser answer: ABCD score: 2Three, the judgment question Topic type altogether 8 questions1. "People's Republic of China Environmen

33、tal Impact Assessment Law" (2002), the environmental impact assessment from the project environmental impact assessment to expand the comprehensive strategic environmental impact assessment.Y. pairN. wrongUser answer: Y score: 02. the public to be consulted must include representatives of citizens, legal persons or other organizations affected by the construction project.Y. pairN. wrongUser answer: Y score: 53. water combustion substance is a substance that can produce combustible gas and emit heat and cause combustion or explosion in a dry environmen