2018屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)第三組練習(xí)

1、第三組（建議用時：30 分鐘）I閱讀理解（2017 湖南十三校第一次聯(lián)考）With fast food and convenience at our fin gertips on every corner and at every tur n, it is beco ming in creasin gly hard to stay in shape. Stay ing healthy has bee n more and more difficult for many of the com mon people.To oppose this we would like to arm you w

2、ith four ways of stay ing healthy and feeli ng great.You really are what you eat.It s true, and there s no way around it. You can t be sitting there staring at that plate of fried chicke n,hop ing that you will feel amazed later in the day. We have to be in reality about what we eat. If we are putti

3、ngdead and fried food in our bellies, what is going to come out is exhausted en ergy and ill ness.Enjoy the sun.Enjoy the sunshine, or the wind or cold for that matter. In other words, get outside.Take a walk. Do it every single day. You don t have to be doing intense and heavy runsday in and day ou

4、t, but you do n eed to be moving.You see, a healthy metabolism（ 新陳代謝）will only come from an active lifestyle. Those who have asedentary living, sitting in office chairs or hardly moving, will have bodies adapted to that lifestyle. But if your bodythinks that it n eeds to burn, the n it will get in t

5、he habit of bur ning.Shop around the outside of the grocery store.This is beco ming more and more of a popular say ing among health- food advocates. Theinner passages are far more likely to be filled with preservatives（防腐劑）and chemicalsto keep those boxed and packaged foods fresh for long periods of

6、 time. Yet eating fresh fruits, vegetables, unprocessed meats and so forth will keep nu trie nt- dense foods goingthrough your body. The more livi ng items you con sume, the more help they will be able to be to your immunesystem and your total body health.Water.Yes, simply and without end, water. Yo

7、u n eed this for every sin gle fun cti on that your body performs.Whenyou get up in the morni ng, before you put anything else on your tongue, drink a quart or two. Build up theamount you con sume each day. An opti on for water in stead of oth er pick-me-ups. Day by day your body willrealize that yo

8、u are going to be more thoroughly hydrati ng, and it will keep you feeli ng healthy as you can be.1.According to the author, what makes it difficult to keep healthy?2A. People are too busy to take exercise.B. Our life becomes more and more convenient.C. People are used to living a lazy life.D. The s

9、tores are around our houses.2.When is the best time to drink water?A. After getting up in the morning.B. After finishing your lunch.C. Before going to bed.D. After breakfast.3.What is the best title for the passage?A. We Are What We EatB. Tips for Staying HealthyC. It s Better to Shop AroundD. Water

10、 Is Very Important for Our BodyB（2017 河南洛陽高三第一次統(tǒng)考）All over the world mothers and fathers teach their childrenmanners.Other children mayhave manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of mann ers.Many years ago , children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quitequie t if

11、grown-ups were talking. Today, well - mannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you area visitor in the land of Mongolia. Somefriends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you tohave? They want you to give a

12、 loud “bu rp（打卩嗝）” after you finish eating. Burping would show that you likeyour food. In some coun tries, if you give a loud burp,you are told to say “ Excuse me, pleas e. ” In many places people like to eat together. Butin some parts of Polyn esia it is bad manners to be see n eat ing at all. Peop

13、le show goodmanners by tur ning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an EastAfrica n tow n? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend.He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit dow n beside him. You will waituntil he finishes

14、 what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walkbehi nd the other tents un til you come to his ten t.If you pass in front of the other tents , you will be asked intoeach one. The people will ask you to eatwith them.A nd it is bad manners if you say no.3

15、Manners are differentall over the world.But it is good to know that all manners beginin the same way.People n eed ways to show that they want to be frien ds.4.How did polite children behave many years ago?A.By looking into adults eyes while talking.B.By keeping silent while adults were talking.C. By

16、 slipping into the house without being heard.D. By not ope ning their mouths until spoken to.5.Which custom should we follow inorder to look well- mannered?A.Saying “ Excuse me ” on burping in Mongolia.B.Inviting guests to dinner together in Polynesia.C.Talking with a friend before he completes thin

17、gs in East Africa.D. Accepting an eating invitation in Arabia.6.What can we infer from the text?A.Hear much , speak little.B.Love me, love my dog.C. When in Rome do as the Roma ns do.D. Do what you ought to and come what can.n.完形填空（2017 山西太原高三模擬）When my kids were small, I started a traditi on in our

18、 houseof giv ing eight gifts overthe course of the eight days of Hanukkah（光明節(jié)）.I liked the idea of _1_a candle everynight and giving my children a gift to unwrap to _2_. It was easy to go into a toy store and pick upsomething_3_less tha n $ 10 each, or eve n $ 1 each（at the dollar store）. My childre

19、n didn t ask foranything much in particular and they _4_whatever they got.As the years progressed, I _5_the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Hanukkah.But this year, Han ukkah _6_someth in g else. Myspecial-needs son decided that he wan ted to _7_acomputer, and it was up to meto buy all the

20、 parts of it. Whenl wouldn t _8_that, he decided he wan ted aPlayStati on. The n Amaz on gift cards. The n mon ey. And whe n it became clear that it wasn t going tohappen, he got _9_ .I keep _10_ him that Hanukkah isn t about greed or materialism. It s about the4miracle of an oil lamp that _11_for e

21、ight days. It s about being _12_of our heritage.It s abou t freedom.But he _13_. I know deep down that his obsessions (迷戀之物)are out of his _14_,and definitelyout of mine. Having a special - needs child is as _15 一 as it gets. Some daysare better than others and not all holidays _16_the way I hope. B

22、ut despite his unrealistic requests, he s a(n)_17_child who is showing me the true meaning of life.And as we enter a new year and light the _18_approaching the time, I welcome hisdiffere nces _191. A.buyi ngC. lighting2. A.celebrateC. send3. A.atC. in4. A.ateC. liked5. A.held upC. handed in6. A. mad

23、eC. found7. A.buildC. use8. A.rely onC. agree to9. A.calmC . selfish10 . A.telli ngC . promisi ng11 . A.laysC . waits12 . A.tiredC . afraidI learn how to turn negative requests into513 . A.n oddedC . in sisted14A.mindB sightCcontrolD place15A.wonderfulB dangerousCinterestingD challenging16A.run outB

24、 break down20_on es._B. don at ingD. draw ingB . prese ntD. playB. forD. fromB . threwD. drankB . gave inD. kept upB . becameD. desig nedB . buyD. watchB . lear n fromD. dream aboutB . happyD. upsetB . warni ngD. accus ingB . hangsD. burnsB . proudD. lackB . sleptD. failed6Cwork outD put down17A.str

25、angeB amazingCbadD energetic18A.candlesB lampsCtorchesD lanterns19A.whenB asCunlessD until20A.relativeB possibleCreasonableD positive第三組I閱讀理解 導(dǎo)學(xué)號： 65294055【解題導(dǎo)語】 隨著觸手可及的快餐以及便捷舒適的生活方式越來越普及，現(xiàn)在的人們想保持 身材已并非易事；對于大多數(shù)普通人來說，保持健康也變得愈加困難。本文就如何保持健康給出了 一些建議。1B 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句可知，由于人們生活中的便利舒適越來越多， 減少了活動量，從而導(dǎo)致

26、健康水平也在下降。故選B 項。2.A 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Water.部分的 When you get up in the morning, before you put anythingelse on your ton gue, drink a quart or two.可知，最好在早上起床后喝水。故選 A 項。3B 解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句以及下文中的幾點建議可知，本文是針對如何保持健康給出的幾條建議。故選B 項?！窘忸}導(dǎo)語】 本文主要介紹了世界上一些地方的禮儀。4B 解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句可知，過去，在大人們說話時，兒童保持沉默 是一種禮貌的行為。5D 解析

27、：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后兩句可知，接受阿拉伯人一起吃飯的邀請是禮貌 的行為。6C 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容尤其是最后一段的第一句可推知，禮儀因地域而各有不同，因此最好的做法是入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。n.完形填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號：65294056【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者一家過光明節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)、變化及作者的應(yīng)對策略和反思。1._ C 解析：根據(jù)下文的And as we enter a new year and light the _approaching thetime ”可知，此處指點蠟燭。2. A 解析：根據(jù)上文的“ Hanukkah（光明節(jié)）”可推知，節(jié)日是用來慶祝的。73. B 解析：根據(jù)語境les

28、s than $ 10 each, or eve n $ 1 each （at the dollar store ）”可推知，此處表示東西的價格，故用介詞 for。4. C 解析：結(jié)合語境My children didn t ask for anything much in particular”可推知，孩子們并不挑剔，很喜歡拿到的禮物。5.D 解析：結(jié)合下文的轉(zhuǎn)折But this year,Hanukkah _ something else. ”和Myspecial-needs son ”可推知，作者保持那個傳統(tǒng)很多年。6 . B 解析：根 據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折 “But this year,Hanukkah_ something else. ” 和 “Myspecial-needs son ”可推知，今年有些不同，有了新變化。7. A 解析：根據(jù)語境and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it” 可推知，兒