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1、2015 年河南省普通高等學校選拔優(yōu)秀??飘厴I(yè)生進入本科階段學習考試Part Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on theAns
2、wer Sheet.1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _ better.A.earlier B.b.beginner C.former D. first2.He made a _ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A.confinement B. commitment C. conception D. commission3, The peopl
3、e living in these apartments have free _to that swimming pool.A.access B. excess C. excursion D. recreation4.he_the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.reward B. prized C. gave D. Paid5.he said would never be intimidated _what he didn't like by big names.A. Do B.to do C.did D
4、. into doing6.I'm sorry to have_you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D. disturbed7.1 only work_weekdays, not_weekends.A. on. onB. At.at C.on.atD.at.on8. She grabbed the soap and washed _A. thoroughly B. thoroughC.althoughD. though9. piano is a pop
5、ular_.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10. We are all _at the way her husband treated her. A.disgusting B.disgusted C.disgustful D.disgust11. There are many proverbs in Chinese_, there are also many proverbs in English.A.meanwhile B. SimilarlyC.usuallyD.typically12.Many youngsters _pop songs to
6、 old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.A.suppose B. prefer C.suggest D. expect"'13. The engineer tried to _the problem with several drawing.A. RecognizeB. impress C. Illustrate D. identify14. She_to book a seat on the next flight. A. pushed B. drew C, rushed D. Stroke I5.His favor
7、ite_is playing drums.A. pastimeB. action C. habit D. expectD. moment16._weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.so B.such C.what D.which17.He_ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked up B. checked on C. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to _A. panic B. terro
8、r C. fright D.rage19, I'd like to _ my parents' greetings to you and your family.20. The new look of the city has_a deep impression on those foreign visitors.21. It is _ impossible to work with this noise around. A. especially B. absolutely C. unreasonably D. unusually22. A _ person is extre
9、mely thin, in a way that you find unattractive. A. lonely B. mean C. brave D. skinny23. Why is it_ the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? A. that B. whether C. what D. which24. I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire_ the man make a fool of himself.A. see B. to see C.seeing D
10、.seen25. why _me to do it_you can do it yourself?A.asking;thoughBask;when.C.to ask;sinceD.asked;while26. I was too_to ask him for help.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27. Over-working can be a_the whole town.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28. The first soon_the whole town.A.spread thr
11、oughB.spread downC.spread overD.spread out29. The accident in which two people were seriously injured_careless driving. A.in B.from C.on D.of30. Law school doesn't_as many years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31._ opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the
12、 furniture market.A.despite ofB.althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32. People_ believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.willD.used to33. When J saw the expression on his face, I realized he is_ agreement with me.A. in B. for C.toD.on34.She didn't went to go to Africa: probably
13、_the whether is too hot.A, for B. because C. sinceD. as35.She is very_ to his ugly appearanceA. Sensible B. sensitive C. SenseD. Sentimental36.It was only a _injury, not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were _ white.A. dressed B.put on C. dressed up D. dressed in3
14、8. My children are looking forward to _a trip to Paris.A. make B. making C. be making D. have made39. _he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoever B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever40. Because they are _a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A
15、. inB. onC. outD. atPart Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,Cand D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Peoples attitude 41gift
16、-giving may 42 from country to country , 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a _45_ country. It is not _46_in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is _47_ or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts_48_ be substanti
17、al and expensive. _49_, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50_ to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their _51_ and friendship directly through the gift they have _52_ and given to the person they love and respect.In _53_, you are likely to get m
18、ore cards_54_ gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift orno gift at all. In general, American people don t _55_ very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matterof _56_,your gift to them would be _57_ all the more if you made it yourself _58_ buying it from a store.And
19、 the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. _59_ someone does not have a card on hand, heor she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60_ or put it in your pigeon hole.41.A. TowardsB. InC. OnD. Of42.A. DifferB. ChangeC. VaryD. Become43.A. IfB. Even tho
20、ughC. SoD. Thus44.A.ArgueB. ProveC. AgainstD. illustrate45. A. Gift giveB. Gift-givingC. Give receiveD. Gift-receiving46. A. UnusualB. CommonC. UniqueD. Extraordinary47.A. ComingB. GoingC. LeavingD. Staying48.A. Is likely toB. Tend toC. Turn toD. Like to49.A. HoweverB. DespiteC. ButD. Thus50.A. Orde
21、redB. DemandedC. RequiredD. Suggested51.A. PurposesB. SympathyC. ApologiesD. Gratitude52.A. SelectB. SelectingC. ChosenD. Choose53.A. ComparisonB. ContrastC. ContractD. Contrary54.A. AsB. ThanC. ToD. Then55.A. Care forB.care aboutC. CareD. Care to56.A. TruthB. FindingC. FactD. Case57.A. AppreciatedB
22、. RegardedC. ReceivedD. Supposed58.A. Instead ofB. WhenC. InsteadD. Despite of59.A. WhetherB. SinceC. AsD. When60.A. In personB. In manC. By personD. For personPart Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or in
23、completestatements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two youngAmericans, Ji
24、m, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pro
25、nunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the sametime in the other s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. The
26、re was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat aroundto enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls todo any
27、shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didnt need todo that. He said that it was Jim s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he stillheld his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The thr
28、ee of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris.He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with hisbeautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And Im helping himwi
29、th this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve.He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message to Steve. I m sure he d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he cou
30、ld try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character. C. The author didn t
31、 enjoy talking with Steve. D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steves Chinese accent was quite pure. 63. Which of the following is tru
32、e about Jim? A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time. B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls. D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the 1st paragraph imply? A. Steve didn t like offering help to others.B. American pe
33、ople only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value. D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three frie
34、nds still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childh
35、ood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after andloved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child things th
36、at have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is nothappy as he wishes to be.When the
37、 young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time play
38、ing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may gethimself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied inseeing himself make steady pro
39、gress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. Withold age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seei
40、ng their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and r
41、est, leaving everything to others.66. The happiest people should be those who _.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67. The word “ they” underlined in Line 5, para. 2 refers to _.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Inte
42、rests68. A child has his pains because_. . A. He can not do whatever he wants to B. He is not allowed to play in rainC. He has a lot of new things to learn D. He can not play at the seaside freely69. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to _.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Ma
43、ke progress in jobD. Impress the society70. The best title of the passage might be _.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.Butexpe
44、rts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the
45、world s top expert on the influence of money onHe has written a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. Obviously there are certain advantages to beingrich,” says the-year53-old doctor,
46、 such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most importantis the quality of family life. Money can t buy love.”It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose frthat they often become confused. Their parents over
47、favoring can make them spoiled. They tend to travel more th other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless.“ But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,”adds Mr. Coles,self-assured.”Today s rich parents perhaps have
48、realized that their richescan be more of a burden than a favor to their children.So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71. According to the passage, children of rich families _.A. enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not
49、always happy72. Dr. Robert Coles believes that _.73. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste. C. Money can"t buy everything.D. Rich children a
50、re often confused because they have so much to choose from.74. The expression “silver spoons” in Paragraph 1 means _.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver75. This article is written mainly to tell readers that _. A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselve
51、sB. money can bring a lot of things, including love C. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage FourCharlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which
52、 she knew none of th e answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answers with the help of her friends. Duri ng a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled the test with her shoe, and left it lying onthe floor. The teacher thought it had bee
53、n dropped when the tests were collected; she corrected it, and Charlene rece ived a B.Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today, educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has beco me more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend's homework, using a prepare
54、d sheet on an exam, s tealing advance copies of a final, writing down rules in one's hand, or paying someone else to write a term paper, ch eating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13 and 19.In a 1978 study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common amonggood and poor students alike although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more.Why is student cheating on the r
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